CN113543418A - Intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment - Google Patents

Intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113543418A
CN113543418A CN202110790157.9A CN202110790157A CN113543418A CN 113543418 A CN113543418 A CN 113543418A CN 202110790157 A CN202110790157 A CN 202110790157A CN 113543418 A CN113543418 A CN 113543418A
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module
environment
monitoring
information
lamp
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郑金山
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Anhui Sunny Electric Group Co Ltd
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Anhui Sunny Electric Group Co Ltd
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/08—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to two or more of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to two or more of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to two or more of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to two or more of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
    • G08B7/062—Signalling systems according to two or more of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources indicating emergency exits
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57—Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/11—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • H05B47/115—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
    • H05B47/125—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings by using cameras
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
    • H05B47/19—Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开的属于照明灯具技术领域，具体为一种核环境智能应急灯，其包括：灯具监测模块，所述灯具监测模块电性连接有主控模块，所述灯具监测模块用于监测灯具的情况，收集灯具的各项工作信息，并将信息上传到主控模块中；图像采集模块，所述图像采集模块电性连接有主控模块，所述图像采集模块用于采集图像信息，并将图像信息上传到主控模块中；主控模块，所述主控模块电性连接有指令输入模块、电源电路模块和图像分析模块。该核环境智能应急灯，能够拍摄环境内的图片，并实时根据图片分析环境的危险程度，及时发现险情、危情，并提醒环境内工作人员进行及时的应对和疏散，同时能够感应灯具的使用情况，避免灯具突然损坏造成不便。

Figure 202110790157

The invention belongs to the technical field of lighting lamps, in particular to an intelligent emergency lamp for a nuclear environment, which comprises: a lamp monitoring module, the lamp monitoring module is electrically connected with a main control module, and the lamp monitoring module is used for monitoring the operation of the lamps and lanterns. In case of situation, collect various working information of the lamps, and upload the information to the main control module; image acquisition module, the image acquisition module is electrically connected with the main control module, the image acquisition module is used to collect image information, and The image information is uploaded to the main control module; the main control module is electrically connected with an instruction input module, a power circuit module and an image analysis module. The intelligent emergency light for nuclear environment can take pictures in the environment, analyze the danger level of the environment according to the pictures in real time, find out the danger and danger in time, and remind the staff in the environment to respond and evacuate in time, and at the same time, it can sense the use of lamps and lanterns situation, to avoid the inconvenience caused by the sudden damage of the lamp.

Figure 202110790157

Description

Intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lighting lamps, in particular to an intelligent emergency lamp for a nuclear environment.
Background
Common emergency lights are commonly used in the fire fighting field and in situations of accidental power outages. The fire-fighting emergency lighting system mainly comprises accident emergency lighting, an emergency exit sign and an indicator light, and is arranged for guiding trapped people to evacuate or developing fire-fighting rescue actions after a normal lighting power supply is cut off under the condition of fire or other abnormal conditions. The emergency lighting lamp usually takes an independent control type with a power supply as a main part, the power supply is connected with a common lighting power supply loop under normal conditions, the storage battery of the emergency lamp is charged at ordinary times, and when abnormal conditions or normal power supply is cut off, the emergency lighting lamp is automatically supplied with power by a standby power supply (the storage battery). The internal circuit of a common emergency lamp is generally provided with an inverter circuit besides necessary circuits such as voltage transformation, voltage stabilization, charging and the like; the shell of the emergency lamp is generally made of plastic or plastic-sprayed aluminum materials, and the wall thickness of the shell is thinner. The housing is also provided with a grid or a vent hole for ventilation and heat dissipation; the light source of the emergency lamp is mostly LED, and the emergency lighting time is usually about 1.5 hours; the emergency transfer switch used in the internal circuit is usually a relay, a thyristor or a high-power triode switch.
The nuclear environment is a warehouse where nuclear fuel is stacked with a small amount of nuclear radiation or a place near a nuclear reactor;
but current emergency lighting apparatus is when using, because secondary accident or accident often can appear in the fire control scene, nevertheless lamps and lanterns can't provide effectual early warning function, can not in time remind the staff to deal with and evacuate when danger appears, and lamps and lanterns produce and do not have the warning before damaging in addition, in case produce the damage, can influence the speed of going on of fire control work.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides the following technical scheme:
a nuclear environment intelligent emergency light comprising:
the lamp monitoring module is electrically connected with the main control module and is used for monitoring the condition of the lamp, collecting various working information of the lamp and uploading the information to the main control module;
the image acquisition module is electrically connected with the main control module and is used for acquiring image information and uploading the image information to the main control module;
the main control module is electrically connected with the instruction input module, the power circuit module and the image analysis module, and is used for receiving image information, monitoring information and control instructions and uploading the information to the image analysis module;
the command input module is used for inputting a control command into the main control module and controlling the work of the lamp;
the power supply circuit module is used for providing a function of controlling the power supply and monitoring various working information of the power supply;
the image analysis module is used for analyzing disaster situations and dangerous situations in the environment according to the image information and uploading the information to the alarm module when the danger degree is higher after the analysis;
alarm module, alarm module electric connection has image analysis module, alarm module is used for providing alarming function, reminds personnel in the environment in time to deal with and sparse.
As a preferable scheme of the intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment, the invention comprises the following steps: the lamp monitoring module comprises an electric quantity monitoring module, a light ray monitoring module, a radiation monitoring module and an information statistics module;
the electric quantity monitoring module is electrically connected with the information statistics module and is used for monitoring the residual electric quantity at equal intervals;
the light monitoring module is electrically connected with an information statistics module and is used for monitoring the illumination intensity in an environment;
the radiation monitoring module is electrically connected with an information statistics module and is used for monitoring the radiation intensity in an environment;
the information statistics module is used for counting the data uploaded by each monitoring module.
As a preferable scheme of the intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment, the invention comprises the following steps: the electric quantity monitoring module is an electric quantity sensor, the light monitoring module is a light intensity sensor, and the radiation monitoring module is a radiation meter.
As a preferable scheme of the intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment, the invention comprises the following steps: the image acquisition module comprises an environment shooting module, an environment shooting module and a digital-to-analog conversion module;
the environment shooting module is electrically connected with a digital-to-analog conversion module and is used for shooting pictures in an environment;
the environment shooting module is electrically connected with a digital-to-analog conversion module and is used for shooting dynamic high-precision pictures;
the digital-to-analog conversion module is used for converting the digital signals into analog signals and uploading the analog signals.
As a preferable scheme of the intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment, the invention comprises the following steps: the environment shooting module is a panoramic camera and is a high-speed camera.
As a preferable scheme of the intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment, the invention comprises the following steps: the instruction input module comprises a remote input module, a key input module and a wireless communication module;
the remote input module is electrically connected with the wireless communication module and is used for remotely sending a control instruction to the wireless communication module;
the key input module is used for inputting instructions into the main control module through keys;
the wireless communication module is used for receiving the information sent remotely and sending the information to the main control module.
As a preferable scheme of the intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment, the invention comprises the following steps: the power circuit module comprises a voltage detection module, a leakage detection module, a power main body and a circuit breaking module;
the voltage detection module is electrically connected with the power supply main body and is used for detecting voltage data of the power supply main body;
the leakage detection module is electrically connected with the power supply main body and is used for detecting the leakage condition of the power supply main body;
the power supply main body is electrically connected with a circuit breaking module and is used for providing power supply to supply power;
the circuit breaking module is used for timely disconnecting the power supply main body from the outside when danger occurs.
As a preferable scheme of the intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment, the invention comprises the following steps: the alarm module comprises a sound-light alarm module and a network alarm module;
the sound and light alarm module is used for providing a sound and light alarm function and reminding surrounding personnel;
the network alarm module is used for sending alarm information to the Internet to remind remote personnel.
As a preferable scheme of the intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment, the invention comprises the following steps: the sound and light alarm module is a sound and light alarm lamp, and the network alarm module is an emergency call alarm.
As a preferable scheme of the intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment, the invention comprises the following steps: acquiring a temperature value W, a humidity value S, a smoke value Y and a brightness value L in the environment on a lamp monitoring module; obtaining the external environment value H by using a formula, wherein the specific formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0003160562580000041
in the formula, A1, A2, A3 and A4 are all fixed values of preset proportionality coefficients;
acquiring the total pixel points of the external image and the flame color pixel point ratio Z;
k5: calculating by using a formula to obtain a fire early warning value X of the external environment by combining the external environment value H and the pixel point proportion Z of the flame color; the concrete formula is as follows;
Figure BDA0003160562580000042
and when the fire early warning value H is larger than a set threshold value, generating a fire early warning signal and loading the fire early warning signal into an alarm module.
Compared with the prior art:
the nuclear environment intelligent emergency lamp can shoot pictures in the environment, timely find dangerous situations and dangerous situations according to the dangerous degree of the picture analysis environment in real time, and remind the workers in the environment to deal with and evacuate timely, meanwhile, the use condition of the lamp can be sensed, and inconvenience caused by sudden damage of the lamp is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a system block diagram of a lamp monitoring module according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a system block diagram of an image acquisition module of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a system block diagram of a command input module according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a system block diagram of a power circuit module according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a system block diagram of an alarm module of the present invention.
In the figure: 100 lamp monitoring modules, 110 electric quantity monitoring modules, 120 light monitoring modules, 130 radiation monitoring modules, 140 information statistics modules, 200 image acquisition modules, 210 environment shooting modules, 220 environment shooting modules, 300 main control modules, 400 instruction input modules, 410 remote input modules, 420 key input modules, 430 wireless communication modules, 500 power circuit modules, 510 voltage monitoring modules, 520 electric leakage monitoring modules, 530 power main bodies, 540 circuit breaking modules, 600 image analysis modules, 700 alarm modules, 710 sound and light alarm modules and 720 network alarm modules.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments in order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the invention more comprehensible.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention may be practiced without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below.
Example 1: the lamp monitoring module 100 monitors the condition of the lamp, collects various working information of the lamp, uploads the information to the main control module 300, the image acquisition module 200 acquires image information, uploads the image information to the main control module 300, and the main control module 300 receives the image information, the monitoring information and a control instruction, and uploads the information to the image analysis module 600; the instruction input module 400 inputs a control instruction into the main control module 300 to control the work of the lamp; the power circuit module 500 provides a function of controlling the power and monitors various pieces of work information of the power; the image analysis module 600 analyzes disaster and dangerous situations in the environment according to the image information, and uploads the information to the alarm module 700 when the analyzed risk is high; the alarm module 700 provides an alarm function to remind people in the environment to deal with and evacuate in time.
Example 2: the lamp monitoring module 100 monitors the remaining power at equal intervals by using the power monitoring module 110; the light monitoring module 120 monitors the illumination intensity in the environment; the radiation monitoring module 130 monitors radiation intensity within the environment; the information statistics module 140 counts the data uploaded by each monitoring module.
Example 3: the image acquisition module 200 adopts an environment shooting module 210 to shoot pictures in the environment; the environment shooting module 220 shoots dynamic high-precision pictures; the digital-to-analog conversion module converts the digital signal into an analog signal and uploads the analog signal.
Example 4: the command input module 400 uses the remote input module 410 to remotely send a control command to the wireless communication module 430; the key input module 420 inputs a command into the main control module 300 through a key; the wireless communication module 430 receives the remotely transmitted information and transmits the information to the main control module 300.
Example 5: the power circuit module 500 detects the voltage data of the power main body 530 by using a voltage detection module; the leakage detection module detects the leakage condition of the power supply main body 530; the power main body 530 provides power for supplying power; the disconnection module 540 disconnects the power main body 530 from the outside in time when a danger occurs.
The method comprises the steps that a temperature value W, a humidity value S, a smoke value Y and a brightness value L in the environment are obtained on a lamp monitoring module (100); obtaining the external environment value H by using a formula, wherein the specific formula is as follows:
Figure BDA0003160562580000071
in the formula, A1, A2, A3 and A4 are all fixed values of preset proportionality coefficients;
acquiring the total pixel points of the external image and the flame color pixel point ratio Z;
k5: calculating by using a formula to obtain a fire early warning value X of the external environment by combining the external environment value H and the pixel point proportion Z of the flame color; the concrete formula is as follows;
Figure BDA0003160562580000072
and when the fire early warning value H is larger than a set threshold value, generating a fire early warning signal and loading the fire early warning signal into an alarm module (700).
The working principle is as follows:
the work of the lamp is controlled by the instruction input module 400, power is supplied by the power circuit module 500, the use condition of the lamp is detected by the lamp monitoring module 100, information is uploaded to the main control module 300, scene images and dynamic images in the environment are collected by the image collecting module 200, the image information is uploaded to the main control module 300, the information is uploaded to the image analyzing module 600 by the main control module 300, the image analyzing module 600 analyzes according to the image information, whether a disaster or a dangerous situation exists in the environment or not is judged, and the use condition of the lamp is judged, and when the analysis danger degree is high, the alarm module 700 is controlled to be opened, and workers in the environment are reminded to timely deal with and evacuate.
While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the various features of the disclosed embodiments of the invention may be used in any combination, provided that no structural conflict exists, and the combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种核环境智能应急灯，其特征在于，包括：1. A nuclear environment intelligent emergency lamp is characterized in that, comprising: 灯具监测模块(100)，所述灯具监测模块(100)电性连接有主控模块(300)，所述灯具监测模块(100)用于监测灯具的情况，收集灯具的各项工作信息，并将信息上传到主控模块(300)中；A lamp monitoring module (100), the lamp monitoring module (100) is electrically connected with a main control module (300), and the lamp monitoring module (100) is used for monitoring the condition of the lamp, collecting various working information of the lamp, and uploading the information to the main control module (300); 图像采集模块(200)，所述图像采集模块(200)电性连接有主控模块(300)，所述图像采集模块(200)用于采集图像信息，并将图像信息上传到主控模块(300)中；An image acquisition module (200), the image acquisition module (200) is electrically connected with a main control module (300), and the image acquisition module (200) is used for acquiring image information and uploading the image information to the main control module (300). 300) in; 主控模块(300)，所述主控模块(300)电性连接有指令输入模块(400)、电源电路模块(500)和图像分析模块(600)，所述主控模块(300)用于接收图像信息、监测信息和控制指令，并将信息上传到图像分析模块(600)中；A main control module (300), the main control module (300) is electrically connected with an instruction input module (400), a power circuit module (500) and an image analysis module (600), the main control module (300) is used for Receive image information, monitoring information and control instructions, and upload the information to the image analysis module (600); 指令输入模块(400)，所述指令输入模块(400)用于输入控制指令到主控模块(300)中，控制灯具的工作；an instruction input module (400), the instruction input module (400) is used for inputting control instructions into the main control module (300) to control the work of the lamps; 电源电路模块(500)，所述电源电路模块(500)用于提供控制电源的功能，并且监测电源的各项工作信息；a power supply circuit module (500), the power supply circuit module (500) is used for providing the function of controlling the power supply and monitoring various working information of the power supply; 图像分析模块(600)，所述图像分析模块(600)用于根据图像信息，分析环境内的灾情、险情，并在分析后危险度较高时，将信息上传到报警模块(700)中；an image analysis module (600), the image analysis module (600) is configured to analyze the disaster situation and dangerous situation in the environment according to the image information, and upload the information to the alarm module (700) when the degree of risk is high after the analysis; 报警模块(700)，所述报警模块(700)电性连接有图像分析模块(600)，所述报警模块(700)用于提供报警功能，提醒环境内人员进行及时应对和疏散。An alarm module (700), the alarm module (700) is electrically connected with the image analysis module (600), and the alarm module (700) is used to provide an alarm function to remind personnel in the environment to respond in time and evacuate. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种核环境智能应急灯，其特征在于，所述灯具监测模块(100)包括电量监测模块(110)、光线监测模块(120)、辐射监测模块(130)和信息统计模块(140)；2. The intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment according to claim 1, wherein the lamp monitoring module (100) comprises a power monitoring module (110), a light monitoring module (120), and a radiation monitoring module (130) and information statistics module (140); 所述电量监测模块(110)电性连接有信息统计模块(140)，所述电量监测模块(110)用于监测等距的剩余电量；The power monitoring module (110) is electrically connected with an information statistics module (140), and the power monitoring module (110) is used to monitor the remaining power at equal distances; 所述光线监测模块(120)电性连接有信息统计模块(140)，所述光线监测模块(120)用于监测环境内的光照强度。The light monitoring module (120) is electrically connected with an information statistics module (140), and the light monitoring module (120) is used for monitoring the light intensity in the environment. 所述辐射监测模块(130)电性连接有信息统计模块(140)，所述辐射监测模块(130)用于监测环境内的辐射强度。The radiation monitoring module (130) is electrically connected with an information statistics module (140), and the radiation monitoring module (130) is used for monitoring the radiation intensity in the environment. 所述信息统计模块(140)用于统计各个监测模块上传的数据。The information statistics module (140) is used for statistics of data uploaded by each monitoring module. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种核环境智能应急灯，其特征在于，所述电量监测模块(110)为电量传感器，所述光线监测模块(120)为光线强度传感器，所述辐射监测模块(130)为辐射表。3 . The intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment according to claim 2 , wherein the power monitoring module ( 110 ) is a power sensor, the light monitoring module ( 120 ) is a light intensity sensor, and the radiation monitoring module ( 120 ) The module (130) is a pyranometer. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种核环境智能应急灯，其特征在于，所述图像采集模块(200)包括环境拍摄模块(210)、环境拍摄模块(220)和数模转换模块。4 . The intelligent emergency light for nuclear environment according to claim 1 , wherein the image acquisition module ( 200 ) comprises an environmental photographing module ( 210 ), an environmental photographing module ( 220 ) and a digital-to-analog conversion module. 5 . 所述环境拍摄模块(210)电性连接有数模转换模块，所述环境拍摄模块(210)用于拍摄环境内的图片。The environment photographing module (210) is electrically connected with a digital-to-analog conversion module, and the environment photographing module (210) is used for photographing pictures in the environment. 所述环境拍摄模块(220)电性连接有数模转换模块，所述环境拍摄模块(220)用于拍摄动态高精度的图片。The environment photographing module (220) is electrically connected with a digital-to-analog conversion module, and the environment photographing module (220) is used for photographing dynamic and high-precision pictures. 所述数模转换模块用于将数字信号转换为模拟信号并上传。The digital-to-analog conversion module is used for converting digital signals into analog signals and uploading them. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种核环境智能应急灯，其特征在于，所述环境拍摄模块(210)为全景摄像机，所述环境拍摄模块(220)为高速摄像机。5 . The intelligent emergency light for nuclear environment according to claim 4 , wherein the environment photographing module ( 210 ) is a panoramic camera, and the environment photographing module ( 220 ) is a high-speed camera. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种核环境智能应急灯，其特征在于，所述指令输入模块(400)包括远程输入模块(410)、按键输入模块(420)和无线通讯模块(430)；6. The intelligent emergency light for nuclear environment according to claim 1, wherein the instruction input module (400) comprises a remote input module (410), a key input module (420) and a wireless communication module (430) ; 所述远程输入模块(410)电性连接有无线通讯模块(430)，所述远程输入模块(410)用于远程发送控制指令到无线通讯模块(430)中；The remote input module (410) is electrically connected with a wireless communication module (430), and the remote input module (410) is used for remotely sending control commands to the wireless communication module (430); 所述按键输入模块(420)用于通过按键输入指令到主控模块(300)中；The key input module (420) is used for inputting instructions into the main control module (300) through keys; 所述无线通讯模块(430)用于接收远程发送的信息，并将信息发送到主控模块(300)中。The wireless communication module (430) is used for receiving information sent remotely, and sending the information to the main control module (300). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种核环境智能应急灯，其特征在于，所述电源电路模块(500)包括电压检测模块、漏电检测模块、电源主体(530)和断路模块(540)；7. The intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment according to claim 1, wherein the power supply circuit module (500) comprises a voltage detection module, a leakage detection module, a power supply main body (530) and a circuit breaker module (540); 所述电压检测模块电性连接有电源主体(530)，所述电压检测模块用于检测电源主体(530)的电压数据；The voltage detection module is electrically connected with the power supply main body (530), and the voltage detection module is used for detecting voltage data of the power supply main body (530); 所述漏电检测模块电性连接有电源主体(530)，所述漏电检测模块用于检测电源主体(530)的漏电情况；The leakage detection module is electrically connected with the power supply main body (530), and the leakage detection module is used for detecting the leakage of the power supply main body (530); 所述电源主体(530)电性连接有断路模块(540)，所述电源主体(530)用于提供电源，进行供电；The power supply main body (530) is electrically connected with a circuit breaker module (540), and the power supply main body (530) is used for providing power and supplying power; 所述断路模块(540)用于在出现危险时，及时断开电源主体(530)与外界的连接。The disconnecting module (540) is used to disconnect the main body of the power supply (530) from the outside in time when danger occurs. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种核环境智能应急灯，其特征在于，所述报警模块(700)包括声光报警模块(710)和网络报警模块(720)。8 . The intelligent emergency light for nuclear environment according to claim 1 , wherein the alarm module ( 700 ) comprises an acousto-optic alarm module ( 710 ) and a network alarm module ( 720 ). 9 . 所述声光报警模块(710)用于提供声光报警功能，提醒周围人员。The sound and light alarm module (710) is used for providing a sound and light alarm function to remind surrounding persons. 网络报警模块(720)用于将报警信息发送到互联网上，提醒远程人员。The network alarm module (720) is used for sending alarm information to the Internet to remind remote personnel. 9.根据权利要求8所述的一种核环境智能应急灯，其特征在于，所述声光报警模块(710)为声光报警灯，所述网络报警模块(720)为紧急呼叫报警器。9 . The intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment according to claim 8 , wherein the sound and light alarm module (710) is an acousto-optic alarm light, and the network alarm module (720) is an emergency call alarm. 10 . 10.根据权利要求1所述的一种核环境智能应急灯，其特征在于，通过在灯具监测模块(100)上获取环境中的温度值W、湿度值S、烟雾值Y和亮度值L；利用公式得到外部环境值H，具体公式如下：10. The intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment according to claim 1, characterized in that, the temperature value W, the humidity value S, the smoke value Y and the brightness value L in the environment are obtained on the lamp monitoring module (100); The external environment value H is obtained by using the formula, and the specific formula is as follows:
Figure FDA0003160562570000031
Figure FDA0003160562570000031
 式中A1、A2、A3和A4均为预设比例系数固定数值；In the formula, A1, A2, A3 and A4 are all preset proportional coefficient fixed values; 获取外部图像的总像素点以及火焰颜色像素点占比Z；Obtain the total pixels of the external image and the proportion of flame color pixels Z; K5：结合外部环境值H和火焰颜色的像素点占比Z，利用公式计算得到外部环境的火灾预警值X；具体公式如下；K5: Combining the external environment value H and the pixel ratio Z of the flame color, use the formula to calculate the fire warning value X of the external environment; the specific formula is as follows;
Figure FDA0003160562570000041
Figure FDA0003160562570000041
 当火灾预警值H大于设定阈值时，生成火灾预警信号加载至报警模块(700)中。When the fire warning value H is greater than the set threshold, a fire warning signal is generated and loaded into the alarm module (700).
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Application publication date: 20211022