CN113543418A

CN113543418A - Intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment

Info

Publication number: CN113543418A
Application number: CN202110790157.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑金山
Original assignee: Anhui Sunny Electric Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Sunny Electric Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-13
Filing date: 2021-07-13
Publication date: 2021-10-22

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of lighting lamps, and particularly relates to a nuclear environment intelligent emergency lamp, which comprises: the lamp monitoring module is electrically connected with the main control module and is used for monitoring the condition of the lamp, collecting various working information of the lamp and uploading the information to the main control module; the image acquisition module is electrically connected with the main control module and is used for acquiring image information and uploading the image information to the main control module; the main control module is electrically connected with the instruction input module, the power circuit module and the image analysis module. This nuclear environment intelligence emergency light can shoot the picture in the environment to according to the dangerous degree of picture analysis environment in real time, in time discover dangerous situation, and remind interior staff to carry out timely reply and sparse, can respond to the in service behavior of lamps and lanterns simultaneously, avoid lamps and lanterns sudden damage to cause inconvenience.

Description

Intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of lighting lamps, in particular to an intelligent emergency lamp for a nuclear environment.

Background

Common emergency lights are commonly used in the fire fighting field and in situations of accidental power outages. The fire-fighting emergency lighting system mainly comprises accident emergency lighting, an emergency exit sign and an indicator light, and is arranged for guiding trapped people to evacuate or developing fire-fighting rescue actions after a normal lighting power supply is cut off under the condition of fire or other abnormal conditions. The emergency lighting lamp usually takes an independent control type with a power supply as a main part, the power supply is connected with a common lighting power supply loop under normal conditions, the storage battery of the emergency lamp is charged at ordinary times, and when abnormal conditions or normal power supply is cut off, the emergency lighting lamp is automatically supplied with power by a standby power supply (the storage battery). The internal circuit of a common emergency lamp is generally provided with an inverter circuit besides necessary circuits such as voltage transformation, voltage stabilization, charging and the like; the shell of the emergency lamp is generally made of plastic or plastic-sprayed aluminum materials, and the wall thickness of the shell is thinner. The housing is also provided with a grid or a vent hole for ventilation and heat dissipation; the light source of the emergency lamp is mostly LED, and the emergency lighting time is usually about 1.5 hours; the emergency transfer switch used in the internal circuit is usually a relay, a thyristor or a high-power triode switch.

The nuclear environment is a warehouse where nuclear fuel is stacked with a small amount of nuclear radiation or a place near a nuclear reactor;

but current emergency lighting apparatus is when using, because secondary accident or accident often can appear in the fire control scene, nevertheless lamps and lanterns can't provide effectual early warning function, can not in time remind the staff to deal with and evacuate when danger appears, and lamps and lanterns produce and do not have the warning before damaging in addition, in case produce the damage, can influence the speed of going on of fire control work.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides the following technical scheme:

a nuclear environment intelligent emergency light comprising:

the lamp monitoring module is electrically connected with the main control module and is used for monitoring the condition of the lamp, collecting various working information of the lamp and uploading the information to the main control module;

the image acquisition module is electrically connected with the main control module and is used for acquiring image information and uploading the image information to the main control module;

the main control module is electrically connected with the instruction input module, the power circuit module and the image analysis module, and is used for receiving image information, monitoring information and control instructions and uploading the information to the image analysis module;

the command input module is used for inputting a control command into the main control module and controlling the work of the lamp;

the power supply circuit module is used for providing a function of controlling the power supply and monitoring various working information of the power supply;

the image analysis module is used for analyzing disaster situations and dangerous situations in the environment according to the image information and uploading the information to the alarm module when the danger degree is higher after the analysis;

alarm module, alarm module electric connection has image analysis module, alarm module is used for providing alarming function, reminds personnel in the environment in time to deal with and sparse.

As a preferable scheme of the intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment, the invention comprises the following steps: the lamp monitoring module comprises an electric quantity monitoring module, a light ray monitoring module, a radiation monitoring module and an information statistics module;

the electric quantity monitoring module is electrically connected with the information statistics module and is used for monitoring the residual electric quantity at equal intervals;

the light monitoring module is electrically connected with an information statistics module and is used for monitoring the illumination intensity in an environment;

the radiation monitoring module is electrically connected with an information statistics module and is used for monitoring the radiation intensity in an environment;

the information statistics module is used for counting the data uploaded by each monitoring module.

As a preferable scheme of the intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment, the invention comprises the following steps: the electric quantity monitoring module is an electric quantity sensor, the light monitoring module is a light intensity sensor, and the radiation monitoring module is a radiation meter.

As a preferable scheme of the intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment, the invention comprises the following steps: the image acquisition module comprises an environment shooting module, an environment shooting module and a digital-to-analog conversion module;

the environment shooting module is electrically connected with a digital-to-analog conversion module and is used for shooting pictures in an environment;

the environment shooting module is electrically connected with a digital-to-analog conversion module and is used for shooting dynamic high-precision pictures;

the digital-to-analog conversion module is used for converting the digital signals into analog signals and uploading the analog signals.

As a preferable scheme of the intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment, the invention comprises the following steps: the environment shooting module is a panoramic camera and is a high-speed camera.

As a preferable scheme of the intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment, the invention comprises the following steps: the instruction input module comprises a remote input module, a key input module and a wireless communication module;

the remote input module is electrically connected with the wireless communication module and is used for remotely sending a control instruction to the wireless communication module;

the key input module is used for inputting instructions into the main control module through keys;

the wireless communication module is used for receiving the information sent remotely and sending the information to the main control module.

As a preferable scheme of the intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment, the invention comprises the following steps: the power circuit module comprises a voltage detection module, a leakage detection module, a power main body and a circuit breaking module;

the voltage detection module is electrically connected with the power supply main body and is used for detecting voltage data of the power supply main body;

the leakage detection module is electrically connected with the power supply main body and is used for detecting the leakage condition of the power supply main body;

the power supply main body is electrically connected with a circuit breaking module and is used for providing power supply to supply power;

the circuit breaking module is used for timely disconnecting the power supply main body from the outside when danger occurs.

As a preferable scheme of the intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment, the invention comprises the following steps: the alarm module comprises a sound-light alarm module and a network alarm module;

the sound and light alarm module is used for providing a sound and light alarm function and reminding surrounding personnel;

the network alarm module is used for sending alarm information to the Internet to remind remote personnel.

As a preferable scheme of the intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment, the invention comprises the following steps: the sound and light alarm module is a sound and light alarm lamp, and the network alarm module is an emergency call alarm.

As a preferable scheme of the intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment, the invention comprises the following steps: acquiring a temperature value W, a humidity value S, a smoke value Y and a brightness value L in the environment on a lamp monitoring module; obtaining the external environment value H by using a formula, wherein the specific formula is as follows:

in the formula, A1, A2, A3 and A4 are all fixed values of preset proportionality coefficients;

acquiring the total pixel points of the external image and the flame color pixel point ratio Z;

k5: calculating by using a formula to obtain a fire early warning value X of the external environment by combining the external environment value H and the pixel point proportion Z of the flame color; the concrete formula is as follows;

and when the fire early warning value H is larger than a set threshold value, generating a fire early warning signal and loading the fire early warning signal into an alarm module.

Compared with the prior art:

the nuclear environment intelligent emergency lamp can shoot pictures in the environment, timely find dangerous situations and dangerous situations according to the dangerous degree of the picture analysis environment in real time, and remind the workers in the environment to deal with and evacuate timely, meanwhile, the use condition of the lamp can be sensed, and inconvenience caused by sudden damage of the lamp is avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein:

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a system block diagram of a lamp monitoring module according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a system block diagram of an image acquisition module of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a system block diagram of a command input module according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a system block diagram of a power circuit module according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a system block diagram of an alarm module of the present invention.

In the figure: 100 lamp monitoring modules, 110 electric quantity monitoring modules, 120 light monitoring modules, 130 radiation monitoring modules, 140 information statistics modules, 200 image acquisition modules, 210 environment shooting modules, 220 environment shooting modules, 300 main control modules, 400 instruction input modules, 410 remote input modules, 420 key input modules, 430 wireless communication modules, 500 power circuit modules, 510 voltage monitoring modules, 520 electric leakage monitoring modules, 530 power main bodies, 540 circuit breaking modules, 600 image analysis modules, 700 alarm modules, 710 sound and light alarm modules and 720 network alarm modules.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments in order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the invention more comprehensible.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention may be practiced without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below.

Example 1: the lamp monitoring module 100 monitors the condition of the lamp, collects various working information of the lamp, uploads the information to the main control module 300, the image acquisition module 200 acquires image information, uploads the image information to the main control module 300, and the main control module 300 receives the image information, the monitoring information and a control instruction, and uploads the information to the image analysis module 600; the instruction input module 400 inputs a control instruction into the main control module 300 to control the work of the lamp; the power circuit module 500 provides a function of controlling the power and monitors various pieces of work information of the power; the image analysis module 600 analyzes disaster and dangerous situations in the environment according to the image information, and uploads the information to the alarm module 700 when the analyzed risk is high; the alarm module 700 provides an alarm function to remind people in the environment to deal with and evacuate in time.

Example 2: the lamp monitoring module 100 monitors the remaining power at equal intervals by using the power monitoring module 110; the light monitoring module 120 monitors the illumination intensity in the environment; the radiation monitoring module 130 monitors radiation intensity within the environment; the information statistics module 140 counts the data uploaded by each monitoring module.

Example 3: the image acquisition module 200 adopts an environment shooting module 210 to shoot pictures in the environment; the environment shooting module 220 shoots dynamic high-precision pictures; the digital-to-analog conversion module converts the digital signal into an analog signal and uploads the analog signal.

Example 4: the command input module 400 uses the remote input module 410 to remotely send a control command to the wireless communication module 430; the key input module 420 inputs a command into the main control module 300 through a key; the wireless communication module 430 receives the remotely transmitted information and transmits the information to the main control module 300.

Example 5: the power circuit module 500 detects the voltage data of the power main body 530 by using a voltage detection module; the leakage detection module detects the leakage condition of the power supply main body 530; the power main body 530 provides power for supplying power; the disconnection module 540 disconnects the power main body 530 from the outside in time when a danger occurs.

The method comprises the steps that a temperature value W, a humidity value S, a smoke value Y and a brightness value L in the environment are obtained on a lamp monitoring module (100); obtaining the external environment value H by using a formula, wherein the specific formula is as follows:

and when the fire early warning value H is larger than a set threshold value, generating a fire early warning signal and loading the fire early warning signal into an alarm module (700).

The working principle is as follows:

the work of the lamp is controlled by the instruction input module 400, power is supplied by the power circuit module 500, the use condition of the lamp is detected by the lamp monitoring module 100, information is uploaded to the main control module 300, scene images and dynamic images in the environment are collected by the image collecting module 200, the image information is uploaded to the main control module 300, the information is uploaded to the image analyzing module 600 by the main control module 300, the image analyzing module 600 analyzes according to the image information, whether a disaster or a dangerous situation exists in the environment or not is judged, and the use condition of the lamp is judged, and when the analysis danger degree is high, the alarm module 700 is controlled to be opened, and workers in the environment are reminded to timely deal with and evacuate.

While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the various features of the disclosed embodiments of the invention may be used in any combination, provided that no structural conflict exists, and the combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A nuclear environment intelligent emergency light, comprising:

the lamp monitoring module (100) is electrically connected with the main control module (300), and the lamp monitoring module (100) is used for monitoring the condition of the lamp, collecting various working information of the lamp and uploading the information to the main control module (300);

the image acquisition module (200) is electrically connected with the main control module (300), and the image acquisition module (200) is used for acquiring image information and uploading the image information to the main control module (300);

the main control module (300) is electrically connected with the instruction input module (400), the power circuit module (500) and the image analysis module (600), and the main control module (300) is used for receiving image information, monitoring information and control instructions and uploading the information to the image analysis module (600);

the command input module (400), the command input module (400) is used for inputting a control command to the main control module (300) and controlling the work of the lamp;

the power supply circuit module (500), the power supply circuit module (500) is used for providing the function of controlling the power supply and monitoring various working information of the power supply;

the image analysis module (600) is used for analyzing disaster situations and dangerous situations in the environment according to the image information, and uploading the information to the alarm module (700) when the danger degree is high after the analysis;

alarm module (700), alarm module (700) electric connection has image analysis module (600), alarm module (700) are used for providing alarming function, remind personnel in the environment in time to deal with and sparse.

2. The intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment according to claim 1, wherein the lamp monitoring module (100) comprises a power monitoring module (110), a light monitoring module (120), a radiation monitoring module (130) and an information statistics module (140);

the electric quantity monitoring module (110) is electrically connected with an information statistics module (140), and the electric quantity monitoring module (110) is used for monitoring the residual electric quantity at equal intervals;

the light monitoring module (120) is electrically connected with an information statistics module (140), and the light monitoring module (120) is used for monitoring the illumination intensity in the environment.

The radiation monitoring module (130) is electrically connected with an information statistics module (140), and the radiation monitoring module (130) is used for monitoring the radiation intensity in the environment.

The information statistics module (140) is used for counting the data uploaded by each monitoring module.

3. The nuclear environment intelligent emergency lamp according to claim 2, wherein the electric quantity monitoring module (110) is an electric quantity sensor, the light monitoring module (120) is a light intensity sensor, and the radiation monitoring module (130) is a radiation meter.

4. The intelligent emergency light for nuclear environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the image acquisition module (200) comprises an environment shooting module (210), an environment shooting module (220) and a digital-to-analog conversion module.

The environment shooting module (210) is electrically connected with a digital-to-analog conversion module, and the environment shooting module (210) is used for shooting pictures in an environment.

The environment shooting module (220) is electrically connected with a digital-to-analog conversion module, and the environment shooting module (220) is used for shooting dynamic high-precision pictures.

5. The nuclear environment intelligent emergency light of claim 4, wherein the environment camera module (210) is a panoramic camera and the environment camera module (220) is a high-speed camera.

6. The intelligent emergency light for nuclear environment according to claim 1, wherein the command input module (400) comprises a remote input module (410), a key input module (420) and a wireless communication module (430);

the remote input module (410) is electrically connected with a wireless communication module (430), and the remote input module (410) is used for remotely sending a control instruction to the wireless communication module (430);

the key input module (420) is used for inputting instructions into the main control module (300) through keys;

the wireless communication module (430) is used for receiving the information sent remotely and sending the information to the main control module (300).

7. The nuclear environment intelligent emergency lamp of claim 1, wherein the power circuit module (500) comprises a voltage detection module, a leakage detection module, a power main body (530) and a circuit breaking module (540);

the voltage detection module is electrically connected with the power supply main body (530), and is used for detecting voltage data of the power supply main body (530);

the electric leakage detection module is electrically connected with the power supply main body (530), and is used for detecting the electric leakage condition of the power supply main body (530);

the power supply main body (530) is electrically connected with a circuit breaking module (540), and the power supply main body (530) is used for providing power supply to supply power;

the circuit breaking module (540) is used for timely disconnecting the power supply main body (530) from the outside when a danger occurs.

8. The intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the alarm module (700) comprises an acousto-optic alarm module (710) and a network alarm module (720).

The sound and light alarm module (710) is used for providing a sound and light alarm function and reminding surrounding personnel.

And the network alarm module (720) is used for sending alarm information to the Internet to remind remote personnel.

9. The nuclear environment intelligent emergency lamp according to claim 8, wherein the acousto-optic alarm module (710) is an acousto-optic alarm lamp, and the network alarm module (720) is an emergency call alarm.

10. The intelligent emergency lamp for nuclear environment according to claim 1, characterized in that, by obtaining a temperature value W, a humidity value S, a smoke value Y and a brightness value L in the environment on the lamp monitoring module (100); obtaining the external environment value H by using a formula, wherein the specific formula is as follows: