CN113543319B - De-channel multiplexing method and device - Google Patents
De-channel multiplexing method and device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The application discloses a method and a device for de-channel multiplexing, wherein the method comprises the following steps: determining an initial index of a resource element RE corresponding to the channel information sequence; if channel information exists in the resource group, matching each initial index with the index of RE in the resource group according to the sequence of the initial indexes; wherein, the resource group comprises a plurality of REs, and each RE corresponds to an index; if the initial index corresponding to the first channel information in the channel information sequence is matched with the index of the current RE, analyzing the first channel information from the current RE; updating the initial index of each channel information in the channel information sequence, and determining the initial index of each channel information in the channel information sequence in the current resource group and the next resource group. The method and the device solve the technical problems of large resource consumption and low parallelism of the de-channel multiplexing method in the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for demultiplexing channels.
Background
In the conventional 5G protocol, PUSCH (physical uplink shared channel ) defines UCI (Uplink Control Information, uplink control information) information such as ACK (acknowledgement message), CSI (Channel State Information ) 1, CSI2, and SCH information, respectively, so that various channel information must be separated (i.e., demultiplexing of information is implemented) in the processing of the receiver. Since the concept of resource sets is defined in the fifth generation mobile communication system (the 5th generation wireless systems,5G) protocol and mapping must be performed in the order of ACK, CSI1, CSI2, and SCH, demapping must also be performed in the order of ACK, CSI1, CSI2, and SCH. In order to separate UCI and SCH information, a receiver in the prior art may calculate, in advance, specific mapping information of each Resource Element (RE) position according to a method of multiplexing a transmitting end according to a receiving manner of other information in the prior art, and then separate received data according to an indication of the position information; namely, the resource positions for receiving UCI information and SCH information are calculated first, and after the UCI information and the SCH information are received at each resource position, the information is separated according to the relation between the position of the received data and the information classification.
However, the above-mentioned information separation method adopted by the receiver not only needs to buffer and indicate the location information, but also introduces unnecessary processing consumption due to the fact that the location information of each RE is calculated in advance. In particular, in a multi-user scenario, each user needs to calculate the position information in advance, so that the operation amount gradually increases with the increase of the users. The existing processing method has the problem of low resource consumption and high parallelism.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a de-channel multiplexing method and device, which are used for solving the technical problems of large resource consumption and low parallelism of the de-channel multiplexing method in the prior art.
In a first aspect, a method for demultiplexing a channel is provided, including:
determining an initial index of a resource element RE corresponding to the channel information sequence; wherein the channel information sequence includes at least one channel information including UCI and SCH;
if channel information exists in the resource group, matching each initial index with the index of RE in the resource group according to the sequence of the initial indexes; wherein, the resource group comprises a plurality of REs, and each RE corresponds to an index;
if the initial index corresponding to the first channel information in the channel information sequence is matched with the index of the current RE, analyzing the first channel information from the current RE;
updating the initial index of each channel information in the channel information sequence, and determining the initial index of each channel information in the channel information sequence in the current resource group and the next resource group.
According to the method provided by the embodiment of the application, the position information (namely the starting position) of the RE of the CUI information and the SCH information is obtained in real time every time the CUI or SCH information is received, and then the resource positions of the information can be simply deduced through the starting position and the CUI information and SCH information transmission rule specified by the protocol, so that each CUI information and each SCH information can be analyzed one by one. Therefore, consumption caused by early calculation can be avoided, and meanwhile, the real-time calculation can be performed without caching position information, so that unnecessary storage space is saved. Particularly, for a multi-user scene, RE position information corresponding to each user does not need to be calculated in advance, and when a certain user is reached, the RE position information is calculated in real time, so that the storage space is saved, and the operation amount is reduced.
In an alternative embodiment, updating the initial index of each channel information in the sequence of channel information includes:
determining an initial index corresponding to the first channel information in the next resource group according to a preset D parameter; the D parameter is an index interval value between a front UCI information and a rear UCI information of the same type or an SCH information;
and determining initial indexes of other channel information except the first channel information in the channel information sequence in the current resource group according to index intervals among the channel information in the channel information sequence.
In an alternative embodiment, the UCI includes at least one of ACK, CSI1, and CSI 2.
In an alternative embodiment, when CSI is included in the channel information sequence, the method further includes:
and judging whether the current RE is mapped to a demodulation reference signal (DMRS), if so, determining that the current RE does not comprise channel information, and updating the initial index according to the index interval between the channel information in the channel information sequence.
In an alternative embodiment, if the indexes of the plurality of REs included in the current resource group are matched with the initial indexes of the channel information in the channel information sequence, each channel information is analyzed according to the sequence of the channel information in the channel information sequence.
In a second aspect, there is provided a de-channel multiplexing apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
a determining unit, configured to determine an initial index of a resource element RE corresponding to the channel information sequence; wherein the channel information sequence includes at least one channel information including UCI and SCH;
the matching unit is used for determining that channel information exists in the resource group, and matching each initial index with the index of RE in the resource group according to the sequence of the initial indexes; wherein, the resource group comprises a plurality of REs, and each RE corresponds to an index;
an parsing unit, configured to parse first channel information from a current RE if an initial index corresponding to the first channel information in the channel information sequence matches with an index of the current RE;
and the updating unit is used for updating the initial index of each channel information in the channel information sequence and determining the initial index of each channel information in the channel information sequence in the current resource group and the next resource group.
In an optional implementation manner, the updating unit is specifically configured to determine, according to a preset D parameter, an initial index corresponding to the first channel information in the next resource group; the D parameter is an index interval value between a front UCI information and a rear UCI information of the same type or an SCH information;
and determining initial indexes of other channel information except the first channel information in the channel information sequence in the current resource group according to index intervals among the channel information in the channel information sequence.
In an alternative embodiment, the UCI includes at least one of ACK, CSI1, and CSI 2.
In an optional implementation manner, the updating unit is specifically configured to determine whether the current RE is mapped to the demodulation reference signal DMRS, if so, determine that the current RE does not include channel information, and update the initial index according to an index interval between channel information in a channel information sequence.
In an optional implementation manner, the parsing unit is specifically configured to parse each channel information according to a sequence of the channel information in the channel information sequence if the index of the current resource group including the plurality of REs matches with the initial index of the channel information in the channel information sequence.
In a third aspect, an electronic device is provided, the electronic device comprising:
a memory for storing instructions; and
a processor configured to execute the instructions, wherein the instructions, when executed, cause the apparatus to implement the method of any one of the first aspects.
In a fourth aspect, a computer storage medium comprising a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to implement the method of any of the first aspects.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network device structure suitable for the method provided in the embodiments of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for demultiplexing channels according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a de-channel multiplexing device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The manner in which the receiver in the existing 5G communication technology separates UCI information from SCH information is: and calculating specific mapping information of each resource position in advance according to a transmitting end multiplexing method, and then separating the received data according to the indication of the position information. This approach requires pre-learning of the correspondence between the stored location information and the SCH information and UCI information, and also requires calculation of the location information of each RE in advance before the UCI and SCH information are received, which can be seen to require the introduction of much unnecessary processing consumption.
Based on the above problems in the prior art, the embodiment of the present application provides a method for de-channel multiplexing, where the overall idea of the method is that:
each time CUI or SCH information is received, position information (i.e., a starting position) of an RE of CUI information and SCH information is obtained in real time, and then, through the starting position and a CUI information and SCH information transmission rule specified by a protocol, resource positions of respective information can be simply estimated, so that each CUI information and SCH information can be analyzed one by one. Therefore, consumption caused by early calculation can be avoided, and meanwhile, the real-time calculation can be performed without caching position information, so that unnecessary storage space is saved. Particularly, for a multi-user scene, RE position information corresponding to each user does not need to be calculated in advance, and when a certain user is reached, the RE position information is calculated in real time, so that the storage space is saved, and the operation amount is reduced.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
The terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" and the like in the description and in the claims of this application and in the drawings, are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular sequential order. Furthermore, the terms "comprise" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those listed steps or elements but may include other steps or elements not listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
Embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiments of the present application may be applied to a fifth generation mobile communication system (the 5th generation wireless systems,5G).
For the sake of understanding the embodiments of the present application, a description will be given first by taking the network device structure shown in fig. 1 as an example. Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a network device suitable for the method provided in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, the network device includes: antenna 101, radio frequency device 102, and baseband device 103. Antenna 101 is coupled to radio frequency device 102. In the uplink direction, the radio frequency device 102 receives information transmitted from the terminal device via the antenna 101, and transmits the information transmitted from the terminal device to the baseband device 103 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 103 processes information of the terminal device and sends the processed information to the radio frequency device 102, and the radio frequency device 102 processes information of the terminal device and sends the processed information to the terminal device through the antenna 101.
The method provided in the embodiments of the present application is applied to a receiver of the baseband apparatus 103, where the baseband apparatus 103 may include one or more processing elements 1031, for example, including a main control CPU and other integrated circuits. In addition, the baseband apparatus 103 may further include a storage element 1032 and an interface 1033, where the storage element 1032 is used to store programs and data; the interface 1033 is used to interact information with the radio frequency device 102, such as a common public radio interface (common public radio interface, CPRI). The above means for network device may be located in the baseband means 103, e.g. the above means for network device may be a chip on the baseband means 103 comprising at least one processing element for performing the steps of any of the methods performed by the above network device and interface circuitry for communicating with other means.
Based on the structure of the network device, the method and the device provided in the embodiments of the present application are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific application scenarios:
example 1
As shown in fig. 2, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for demultiplexing channels, which is suitable for a base station to parse channel information sent by a certain UE, where the method specifically includes the following implementation steps:
in this example, the channel information sequence may be an ACK sequence; in the transmission process of ACK, the information of a plurality of ACKs in the ACK sequence needs to be distributed at intervals, the first ACK information and the second ACK information represent 2 data information of the ACK sequence, all ACK data information are arranged to be the ACK data sequence, and the data content to be expressed by the ACK sequence information is carried in the sequence.
The channel information in this embodiment may include: UCI information and SCH information; more specifically, the UCI information further includes at least one of ACK, CSI1, and CSI 2.
Because the concept of resource set is defined in the existing protocol, the ACK, the CSI1, the CSI2 and the SCH are carried out according to the sequence of the ACK-CSI 1-CSI 2-SCH when being mapped, and the starting positions of the ACK, the CSI1, the CSI2 and the SCH and the position intervals among the ACK, the CSI1, the CSI2 and the SCH in one mapping transmission can be determined according to the rule and the rule set when being mapped. Thus, the initial index of the resource element RE corresponding to the channel information sequence can be determined according to the rule, and the index position is the initial position and is used for calculating the initial index of the channel information (i.e. the position of the RE receiving the channel information) in the channel information sequence.
The protocol also defines the manner in which a plurality of channel information of the same type are transmitted, so that after the starting position of the first channel information is determined, the next position can be determined by a fixed interval (D parameter) between the two information. For example, in the ACK sequence, if the initial index of the first ACK is determined, the RE initial index (or referred to as RE index) of the next ACK information may be calculated according to the interval (i.e., D parameter) between two ACK information specified in the protocol.
in the embodiment of the present application, one resource group refers to a set of a plurality of REs included on a time axis; according to the set forming rule, the scheduling of ACK and CSI starts from the first resource group, and the RE initial indexes (i.e. the set initial RE indexes) corresponding to the ACK, CSI1, CSI2 and SCH are initially refreshed to the configured starting positions in each resource group.
Each resource group may include (k+1) REs, with the RE index of each clk starting from RE0 to REk ending, with RE index of each clk incremented by 1.
Based on the kind included in the above channel information, since the processes with CSI2 and without CSI2 are not identical, and the resources of CSI2 are indicated by CSI 1. Therefore, if the CSI2 resource is needed to be extracted, the CSI1 resource is extracted, and then the CSI2 resource is found through the internal data indication of the CSI 1. Based on the principle, in the embodiment, when specifically judging whether the current RE has channel information, it may be:
firstly judging whether the resource group has CSI2 and SCH resources, if not, directly jumping to the initial RE of the next resource group to continue the judgment. And after all the resource groups are finished, finishing ACK and CSI1 analysis of a certain UE.
If the first channel information is ACK information, after the initial index is determined to be matched with the index of the current RE, determining that the current RE correspondingly transmits one piece of ACK information, and correspondingly generating a data indication mark of the ACK, wherein the indication mark is used for indicating that the current RE analyzes one piece of ACK information.
The demultiplexing process provided in the embodiment of the present application is a process of gradually calculating demultiplexing according to a transmission sequence of channel information, after determining an RE index corresponding to a first channel information in a channel information sequence, determining a demultiplexing position of other channel information through a protocol rule, that is, a process of updating an initial index in the embodiment of the present application, and according to a channel information type and a transmission mode of channel information corresponding to the embodiment of the present application, the specific implementation includes:
if the channel information sequence includes multiple channel information, and the multiple channel information are arranged according to the protocol, the same channel information may be sent multiple times (for example, the ACK sequence includes multiple ACK information, and a fixed interval is between the two ACK information), and updating the initial index of each channel information in the channel information sequence according to the above principle in the embodiment of the present application includes:
for a case where multiple pieces of information are sent in the same class (for example, one ACK sequence includes multiple pieces of ACK information, where multiple pieces of ACK information are mapped to REs at fixed intervals), the specific implementation of index update may be:
determining an initial index corresponding to the first channel information in the next resource group according to a preset D parameter; the D parameter is an index interval value between a front UCI information and a rear UCI information of the same type or an SCH information;
secondly, for different channel information continuously arranged in the same channel information sequence, calculating indexes of each channel information according to fixed intervals among each channel information in the channel sequence, wherein the specific implementation can be as follows:
and determining initial indexes of other channel information except the first channel information in the channel information sequence in the current resource group according to index intervals among the channel information in the channel information sequence.
The above-mentioned index updating manner is described in further detail below with respect to specific channel information, and since the concept of resource aggregation is defined in the existing 5G protocol, that is, the terminal device must map in the order of ACK, CSI1, CSI2, and SCH when transmitting the channel information, so the base station side must also demap in the order of ACK, CSI1, CSI2, and SCH when demapping, based on the scheme provided in the embodiment of the present application, the method may also be implemented in the order when demapping (demultiplexing) the channel information, which corresponds to the implementation manner in this embodiment:
if indexes of a plurality of REs included in the current resource group are matched with initial indexes of channel information in the channel information sequence, analyzing each piece of channel information according to the sequence of the channel information in the channel information sequence.
Further, for demultiplexing each information of specific ACK, CSI1, CSI2, SCH, the specific implementation provided in the embodiment of the present application may be:
(1) First, it is determined whether the de-multiplexing is ACK information (the ACK information may be one of ACK information sequences, which may include a plurality of ACK information, of course), and if the index corresponding to the current RE matches the initial index corresponding to the ACK information, one ACK information is parsed from the current RE. And adds Dack as RE position of next ACK based on index corresponding to current RE (or initial index corresponding to first channel information), where Dack is mapping interval length (D parameter) of adjacent 2 pieces of ACK information specified by protocol.
Because the current RE cannot be mapped to other channel information after being mapped to the ACK information, the index corresponding to the current RE is not included in the resource statistical range of other channel information in the channel information sequence, and for other channel information, an interval value is added on the basis of the initial index of the current RE, which may be added with 1 in this example. If the ACK information in the channel information sequence also comprises the CSI1/CSI2, adding 1 to the initial indexes of REs of the CSI1 and the CSI2; in addition, in order to indicate the mapping relationship between the REs and the channel information, after determining that the current RE corresponds to the ACK information, the embodiment further sets an ack_data_flag flag, where the ack_data_flag is used to indicate whether the RE corresponds to the ACK information, and if ack_data_flag=1, indicates that the current RE is mapped to the ACK information.
(2) If it is determined that the index corresponding to the current RE and the ACK information is not matched, further determining according to the order, whether the index of the channel information after ACK of the CSI or the like is matched with the index of the current RE according to the mapping rule may be specifically implemented as follows:
among the information mapped by the REs, the demodulation reference signal (Demodulation Reference Signal, DMRS) has the highest priority, and other information cannot be RE-mapped onto the REs once the REs are mapped to the DMRS. The determination of whether CSI maps to the current RE may be:
and judging whether the current RE is mapped to the DMRS, if so, determining that the current RE does not comprise channel information, and updating the initial index according to the index interval between the channel information in the channel information sequence. The specific implementation can be as follows:
a, for CSI1 demultiplexing position determination and index updating, may be:
firstly judging whether the current RE is the position for mapping the DMRS, if so, directly setting the csi1_data_flag corresponding to the current RE to be 0, namely indicating that the channel information mapped by the current RE is not CSI1, and the initial index Kcs1 =Kcsi1+1 corresponding to the CSI1;
if the current RE is not the location of the mapped DMRS, judging whether the initial index of the CSI1 is matched with the index of the current RE: if so, indicating that the CSI1_data_flag mark corresponding to the current RE is 1, and mapping the current RE to CSI1; if there is no match, csi1_data_flag is set to 0.
If there is a match, it is further necessary to update the initial index, including: updating an initial index (Kcs 1) corresponding to the CSI1 to obtain an RE index corresponding to the next CSI1, wherein Kcs1 =Kcsi1+Dcsi1, and Dcsi1 is an interval value between the front CSI1 and the rear CSI1; the initial index (Kcs 2) of CSI2, which is in the order of CSI1 after the demultiplexing in the channel information sequence, is also updated, kcs2 =kcsi2+1.
B, for CSI2 demultiplexing position judgment and index updating, can be:
firstly judging whether the current RE is the position for mapping the DMRS, if so, directly setting the csi2_data_flag corresponding to the current RE to be 0, namely indicating that the channel information mapped by the current RE is not CSI2, and the initial index Kcs2 =Kcsi2+1 corresponding to the CSI2;
if the current RE is not the position for mapping the DMRS, judging whether the initial index of the CSI2 is matched with the index of the current RE, and if so, setting the csi2_data_flag mark position corresponding to the current RE as 1 to indicate that the current RE maps the CSI2; and if the csi2_data_flag is not matched, setting the csi2_data_flag to 0.
If there is a match, it is further necessary to update the initial index, including: updating an initial index (Kcs 2) corresponding to the CSI2 to obtain an RE index corresponding to the next CSI2, wherein Kcs2 =Kcsi2+Dcsi2, and Dcsi2 is an interval value between the front CSI2 and the rear CSI2; if the CSI2 in the channel information sequence is the last channel information, the initial index update only determines the initial index of the next CSI 2.
The interval value between the channel information in the channel information sequence mentioned in the above embodiment is determined according to the definition of the protocol, and according to the definition of the protocol, the initial index and the D parameter of the channel information in each resource group can be calculated, and these parameters can be directly calculated according to the parameters. In this way, the embodiment of the application can obtain the initial index and the D parameter of ACK, CSI1, CSI2, and SCH on each resource group respectively. And then, according to the embodiment of the application, carrying out real-time calculation on each RE to finally obtain the final control or data information mapped by each RE.
The various embodiments described herein may be separate solutions or may be combined according to inherent logic, which fall within the scope of the present application.
It should be understood that, in the foregoing embodiments of the methods and operations implemented by the terminal device, the methods and operations implemented by the network device may also be implemented by a component (e.g., a chip or a circuit) that may be used in the terminal device, or the methods and operations implemented by the network device may also be implemented by a component (e.g., a chip or a circuit) that may be used in the network device.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, the methods provided in the embodiments of the present application are described from the perspective of interaction between the respective devices. In order to implement the functions in the methods provided in the embodiments of the present application, the terminal device and the network device may include hardware structures and/or software modules, and implement the functions in the form of hardware structures, software modules, or a combination of hardware structures and software modules. Some of the functions described above are performed in a hardware configuration, a software module, or a combination of hardware and software modules, depending on the specific application of the solution and design constraints.
The division of the modules in the embodiment of the present application is schematic, which is merely a logic function division, and other division manners may be implemented in practice. In addition, each functional module in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated in one processor, or may exist alone physically, or two or more modules may be integrated in one module. The integrated modules may be implemented in hardware or in software functional modules.
As shown in fig. 3, the embodiment of the present application further provides a de-channel multiplexing apparatus 300 for implementing the functions of the terminal device or the network device in the above method. The de-channel multiplexing means may be, for example, a software module or a system-on-chip. In the embodiment of the application, the chip system may be formed by a chip, and may also include a chip and other discrete devices. The de-channel multiplexing apparatus 300 may include: a determining unit 301, a matching unit 302, a parsing unit 303, and an updating unit 304, specifically:
a determining unit 301, configured to determine an initial index of a resource element RE corresponding to the channel information sequence; wherein the channel information sequence includes at least one channel information including UCI and SCH;
wherein the UCI includes at least one of ACK, CSI1, and CSI 2.
A matching unit 302, configured to determine that there is channel information in the resource group, and match each initial index with an index of an RE in the resource group according to the sequence of the initial indexes; wherein, the resource group comprises a plurality of REs, and each RE corresponds to an index;
an parsing unit 303, configured to parse first channel information from a current RE if an initial index corresponding to the first channel information in the channel information sequence matches with an index of the current RE;
and an updating unit 304, configured to update the initial index of each channel information in the channel information sequence, and determine an initial index of each channel information in the channel information sequence in a current resource group and a next resource group.
Optionally, the updating unit 304 is specifically configured to determine, according to a preset D parameter, an initial index corresponding to the first channel information in the next resource group; the D parameter is an index interval value between a front UCI information and a rear UCI information of the same type or an SCH information;
and determining initial indexes of other channel information except the first channel information in the channel information sequence in the current resource group according to index intervals among the channel information in the channel information sequence.
Optionally, the updating unit is specifically configured to determine whether the current RE is mapped to the demodulation reference signal DMRS, if yes, determine that the current RE does not include channel information, and update the initial index according to an index interval between channel information in a channel information sequence.
Optionally, the parsing unit 303 is specifically configured to parse each channel information according to the sequence of the channel information in the channel information sequence if the index of the current resource group including the plurality of REs is matched with the initial index of the channel information in the channel information sequence.
Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, please refer to fig. 4, which includes at least one processor 402 and a memory 401 connected to the at least one processor, the embodiment of the present application is not limited to a specific connection medium between the processor 402 and the memory 401, fig. 4 is an example in which the processor 402 and the memory 401 are connected through a bus 400, the bus 400 is shown in a bold line in fig. 4, and a connection manner between other components is only illustrative and not limited thereto. The bus 400 may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc., and is represented by only one thick line in fig. 4 for ease of illustration, but does not represent only one bus or one type of bus.
In the embodiment of the present application, the memory 401 stores instructions executable by the at least one processor 402, and the at least one processor 402 may perform the steps included in the method of the aforementioned de-channel multiplexing method by calling the instructions stored in the memory 401. The processor 402 is a control center of the electronic device, and may connect various parts of the entire electronic device using various interfaces and lines, and implement various functions of the electronic device by executing instructions stored in the memory 401. Alternatively, the processor 402 may include one or more processing units, and the processor 402 may integrate an application processor that primarily processes operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, and the like, with a modem processor that primarily processes wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 402. In some embodiments, processor 402 and memory 401 may be implemented on the same chip, and in some embodiments they may be implemented separately on separate chips.
The memory 401, which is a type of nonvolatile computer-readable storage medium, may be used to store nonvolatile software programs, nonvolatile computer-executable programs, and modules. The Memory 401 may include at least one type of storage medium, and may include, for example, flash Memory, hard disk, multimedia card, card Memory, random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), static random access Memory (Static Random Access Memory, SRAM), programmable Read-Only Memory (Programmable Read Only Memory, PROM), read-Only Memory (ROM), charged erasable programmable Read-Only Memory (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), magnetic Memory, magnetic disk, optical disk, and the like. Memory 401 is any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited thereto. The memory 401 in the embodiments of the present application may also be a circuit or any other device capable of implementing a storage function, for storing program instructions and/or data.
The processor 402 may be a general purpose processor such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU), digital signal processor, application specific integrated circuit, field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components, and may implement or perform the methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in embodiments of the present application. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method for demultiplexing disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied in a hardware processor or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
The codes corresponding to the de-channel multiplexing method described in the foregoing embodiments may be cured into the chip by programming the processor 402, so that the chip can execute the steps of the de-channel multiplexing method when running, and how to program the processor 402 is a technology known to those skilled in the art, which is not repeated here.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiments of the present application also provide a storage medium storing computer instructions that, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the steps of the de-channel multiplexing method as described previously.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present application without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims and the equivalents thereof, the present application is intended to cover such modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. A method of de-channel multiplexing, the method comprising:
determining an initial index of a resource element RE corresponding to the channel information sequence; wherein the channel information sequence includes at least one channel information including UCI and SCH;
if channel information exists in the resource group, matching each initial index with the index of RE in the resource group according to the sequence of the initial indexes; wherein, the resource group comprises a plurality of REs, and each RE corresponds to an index;
if the initial index corresponding to the first channel information in the channel information sequence is matched with the index of the current RE, analyzing the first channel information from the current RE;
updating the initial index of each channel information in the channel information sequence, and determining the initial index of each channel information in the channel information sequence in the current resource group and the next resource group.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein updating the initial index for each channel information in the sequence of channel information comprises:
determining an initial index corresponding to the first channel information in the next resource group according to a preset D parameter; the D parameter is an index interval value between a front UCI information and a rear UCI information of the same type or an SCH information;
and determining initial indexes of other channel information except the first channel information in the channel information sequence in the current resource group according to index intervals among the channel information in the channel information sequence.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the UCI includes at least one of ACK, CSI1, and CSI 2.
4. A method as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the method further comprises:
and judging whether the current RE is mapped to a demodulation reference signal (DMRS), if so, determining that the current RE does not comprise channel information, and updating the initial index according to the index interval between the channel information in the channel information sequence.
5. The method of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein if indexes of a plurality of REs included in a current resource group are matched with initial indexes of channel information in the channel information sequence, each channel information is parsed according to a sequencing order of the channel information in the channel information sequence.
6. A de-channel multiplexing apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
a determining unit, configured to determine an initial index of a resource element RE corresponding to the channel information sequence; wherein the channel information sequence includes at least one channel information including UCI and SCH;
the matching unit is used for determining that channel information exists in the resource group, and matching each initial index with the index of RE in the resource group according to the sequence of the initial indexes; wherein, the resource group comprises a plurality of REs, and each RE corresponds to an index;
an parsing unit, configured to parse first channel information from a current RE if an initial index corresponding to the first channel information in the channel information sequence matches with an index of the current RE;
and the updating unit is used for updating the initial index of each channel information in the channel information sequence and determining the initial index of each channel information in the current resource group and the next resource group in the channel information sequence.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the updating unit is specifically configured to determine an initial index corresponding to the first channel information in the next resource group according to a preset D parameter; the D parameter is an index interval value between a front UCI information and a rear UCI information of the same type or an SCH information;
and determining initial indexes of other channel information except the first channel information in the channel information sequence in the current resource group according to index intervals among the channel information in the channel information sequence.
8. The apparatus of claim 6 or 7, wherein the UCI includes at least one of ACK, CSI1, and CSI 2.
9. An electronic device, the electronic device comprising:
a memory for storing program instructions;
a processor for invoking program instructions stored in said memory and for executing the steps comprised in the method according to any of claims 1-5 in accordance with the obtained program instructions.
10. A storage medium having stored thereon computer executable instructions for causing a computer to perform the steps comprised by the method of any of claims 1-5.
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