CN113536422A - BIM platform based on multiple selection sets and use method - Google Patents
BIM platform based on multiple selection sets and use method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a BIM platform based on multiple selection sets and a using method, which are characterized by comprising the following steps: the system comprises an uploading module, a selection set creating module, a selection set adding module and an associated progress planning module; the uploading module is used for uploading the model file and the progress plan; the selection set creating module is used for creating a selection set according to a specific decomposition structure; the adding selection set module is used for selecting the required model unit and adding the model unit to the selection set; and the associated progress plan module is used for associating the selection sets with the progress plans one by one, and judging the state of each progress task through the comparative analysis of the actual progress and the plan progress. The engineering information model is decomposed and reconstructed, the limit of a model file is broken, and a selection set is created to store model units selected by a user through manual operation or search.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of three-dimensional digitization, relates to the technical fields of digitization handover, KKS coding and the like, is applied to three-dimensional digitization handover of power transmission and transformation engineering, and particularly relates to a BIM platform based on multiple selection sets and a using method.
Background
Interpretation of terms:
engineering object: a collection of physical entities such as buildings, systems, facilities, equipment, parts, etc. that make up a project.
A model unit: the entity bearing the engineering information in the engineering information model and the collection of the related attributes are the digital expression of the engineering object.
And (3) model architecture: and the combination and the split of all levels of model units forming the engineering information model form a relationship.
BIM: building Information model, abbreviation of Building Information Modeling.
With the continuous development of engineering construction management towards digitalization, informatization and intellectualization, the traditional engineering project management has more units and departments participating in the engineering project management, so that the information of the engineering construction management is zero-fragmented, and the engineering progress, quality and risk are difficult to control. In the construction process of an engineering project, the design, construction and operation processes are basically isolated from each other, a common interaction platform is lacked, information islands are formed one by one, disordered flow of information is caused, information loss and distortion are caused, and the engineering construction is seriously hindered. In addition, the engineering construction management work is complicated, the coverage is wide, the project progress is mainly embodied by weekly reports and monthly reports expressed in the form of characters and diagrams at present, the field operation information is difficult to be comprehensively and intuitively reflected, the information such as project investment, quality, safety and the like is difficult to be conveniently and rapidly acquired, the information is difficult to be timely and efficiently processed by relying on manual tracking and checking, and the working efficiency is seriously influenced.
The BIM technology is used as a multi-dimensional model information integration technology, has the characteristics of visualization, coordination, simulation, optimization, map drawing and the like, is applied in the whole process of project decision, design, purchase, construction and operation, can enable all participants of project construction to operate information in a digital virtual real building model, operate the model in the information, enable all professionals to benefit the sharing of building information in the whole life cycle of the building, really realize cooperative work, and finally achieve the aims of improving the working efficiency and quality and reducing errors and risks in the whole life cycle of the project. To achieve this goal, a BIM building information platform needs to be built, which uses information technology as a core and uses tools such as a graphic platform in each specialty to perform cooperative work.
The project collaborative management platform based on the BIM technology is characterized in that a model containing a large amount of data information is subjected to lightweight processing and then uploaded to a cloud platform line, all participants can conveniently browse a three-dimensional model without learning professional pieces, the model data information is checked through the browsing model to find problems, records are communicated in time, task allocation is carried out, the model containing the data information is maximally used among all the participants, and the collaborative and tight cooperation of all the participants is enhanced. A project collaborative management platform based on the BIM technology is established, the advantages of the BIM technology can be fully exerted, the transformation of project construction and operation management working modes is promoted, and the development of project construction towards the informatization direction is promoted.
The three-dimensional design is a source point of engineering information model data, and a model architecture of the three-dimensional design is generally that a model is split into model files according to dimensions such as professions, functional areas, systems and the like. The existing BIM platform manages the model files in the following way: uploading model source files, performing lightweight processing, performing combination and integration, and summarizing the model source files into a full-project combined model, wherein a model architecture can only be formed according to the model files, and the difficulty in quickly selecting and positioning model units exists; secondly, all model application, schedule planning and safety quality problem association are carried out based on a single model unit in the combined model, a large number of repeated operations exist in model association, and detailed requests of the model association cannot be viewed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a BIM platform based on multiple selection sets and a use method thereof, and based on the above current situation, a lightweight engine and a Web technology are applied to autonomously develop a digital overall process control platform based on a three-dimensional design: 1) firstly, uploading a construction drawing to a completed three-dimensional design model, performing on-line management and browsing functions, and cooperatively sharing multiple professional models; 2) secondly, decomposing and reconstructing the information model by creating a selection set, and selecting model units with the same classification attribute into a group set, and 3) quickly positioning the model units by the selection set again to realize the association of the construction progress and the engineering model and carry out 4D dynamic simulation of the construction progress; the association of business problems and engineering models is realized, on-site photos and problem descriptions can be initiated based on model components, problem data are marked at corresponding positions of the models, and closed-loop management and responsibility tracing are carried out on safety quality problems; the correlation and mutual check of the engineering data and the engineering model are realized; 4) and finally, the integrated management and the cooperative work of engineering construction based on the information model are realized.
According to the invention, the engineering information model is decomposed and reconstructed, the limitation of the model file is broken through, the model unit selected by a user through manual operation or search is stored by creating the selection set, the functions of rapid positioning, addition of extension attributes, creation of two-dimensional codes, rapid batch association progress planning, association of safety quality problems and the like of the model unit can be realized aiming at the selection set, the engineering information model is better applied to project management, the value of model integration bearing information is fully utilized, and the project management efficiency is improved.
The technical scheme is as follows:
a BIM platform based on multiple selection sets, comprising: the system comprises an uploading module, a selection set creating module, a selection set adding module and an associated progress planning module;
the uploading module is used for uploading the model file and the progress plan;
the selection set creating module is used for creating a selection set according to a specific decomposition structure;
the adding selection set module is used for selecting the required model unit and adding the model unit to the selection set;
and the associated progress plan module is used for associating the selection sets with the progress plans one by one, and judging the state of each progress task through the comparative analysis of the actual progress and the plan progress.
Further, the model elements associated with the progress task are colored by one color for each state.
Further, the system also comprises a two-dimensional code generation module; the two-dimensional code generation module is used for providing the generated two-dimensional code for the APP terminal, and the selection set is selected through the WEB terminal to quickly position the model unit.
And further, the system also comprises an extended attribute adding module which is used for adding extended attributes to the model units in batches through the selection sets, wherein the extended attributes comprise attachments added to the selection sets to realize the associated engineering materials.
And the use method of the BIM platform based on the multi-selection set is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step S1: uploading model files, combining models, and creating a selection set in a model space; then selecting a required model unit, and adding the model unit to the corresponding selection set;
step S2: realizing the rapid positioning of the model unit through the selection set;
step S3: viewing the details of the model elements in the selection set;
step S4: associating each item progress plan with the selection set where the corresponding model unit is located;
step S5: rapidly positioning the model unit, creating a safety quality problem, and associating the problem with the model unit in the selected set;
step S6: editing the option set and adding accessories, and associating the option set with the engineering materials.
And an electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the steps of the method for using the multiple choice set based BIM platform as described above when executing the program.
And a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method for using a multiple choice set based BIM platform as described above.
The invention and the preferred scheme thereof can realize the functions of quick positioning of the model unit, addition of the extended attribute, creation of the two-dimension code, quick batch association progress plan, association of safety quality problems and the like based on the selection set.
Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that the engineering information model is decomposed and reconstructed, the limitation of the model files is broken through, the model units can be recombined according to the set decomposition structure, and the model files to which the model units belong do not need to be concerned. Based on the selection set, the model unit can be quickly positioned, the progress plan, the safety quality problem and the like can be quickly and massively associated, a large number of repeated operations are saved, the value of the model integration bearing information is fully utilized, and the project management efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following figures and detailed description:
FIG. 1 is a basic workflow diagram of a BIM platform based on multiple selection sets according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the creation of a selection set according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a fast positioning model unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating the details of a model element in a view selection set according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a selection set associated with a schedule according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a selection set and problem association according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating adding extended attributes and associated engineering materials according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail as follows:
the BIM platform based on multiple selection sets provided by this embodiment includes: the system comprises an uploading module, a selection set creating module, a selection set adding module, an association progress planning module, a two-dimensional code generating module and an extended attribute adding module;
the uploading module is used for uploading the model file and the progress plan;
the selection set creating module is used for creating a selection set according to a specific decomposition structure;
the adding selection set module is used for selecting the required model unit and adding the model unit to the selection set;
and the associated progress planning module is used for associating the selection sets with the progress plans one by one, and judging the state of each progress task through the comparative analysis of the actual progress and the planned progress.
The two-dimensional code generation module is used for providing the generated two-dimensional code for the APP terminal, and the selection set is selected through the WEB terminal to quickly position the model unit.
The extended attribute adding module is used for adding extended attributes to the model units in batches through the selection sets, and comprises adding accessories to the selection sets to realize associated engineering materials.
Based on the above design, as shown in fig. 1, the basic workflow of the BIM platform based on multiple choice sets provided in this embodiment is as follows:
firstly, uploading a model file, a progress plan and the like; secondly, creating a selection set according to a specific decomposition structure (such as a work decomposition structure);
then opening the model file, selecting the needed model unit, and adding the model unit to the corresponding selection set;
then associating the selection sets with the progress plans one by one, judging the states (timely completion, advanced completion, delayed completion and the like) of each progress task through contrastive analysis of the actual progress and the planned progress, wherein each state corresponds to one color, finally coloring the model unit associated with the progress tasks, and realizing the functions of visual display of the engineering progress, tracing contrastive analysis of the actual progress and the planned progress, progress early warning, progress deviation analysis, progress plan adjustment and the like on the basis of the model;
moreover, a two-dimensional code can be generated based on a selection set, the code can be directly scanned through an APP terminal on site, and the selection set can be selected at a WEB terminal to quickly position a model unit, so that the found safety quality problem is provided, and a label problem is created based on the model unit or a viewpoint problem is created based on a model view; the relevance of the safety quality problem and the model is realized, and the closed-loop management and responsibility tracing are carried out on the safety quality problem.
And finally, the details of the model units in the selection set can be checked through the list, the expansion attributes are added to the model units in batches through the selection set, and the attachments are added to the selection set to realize the association of engineering materials and the like.
The method specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: and uploading model files, combining models and creating a selection set in a model space. Then selecting a required model unit, and adding the model unit to the affiliated selection set, as shown in FIG. 2;
step two: the rapid positioning of the model unit can be realized by clicking the selection set; as shown in fig. 3;
step three: viewing the details of the model elements in the selection set; as shown in fig. 4;
step four: associating each item schedule with the selection set in which the corresponding model unit is located, as shown in fig. 5;
step five: rapidly positioning the model unit, creating a safety quality problem, and associating the problem with the model unit in the selection set, as shown in fig. 6;
step six: editing the option set add-on attachment, associating the option set with the engineering material, as shown in fig. 7;
the above method provided by this embodiment can be stored in a computer readable storage medium in a coded form, and implemented in a computer program, and inputs basic parameter information required for calculation through computer hardware, and outputs the calculation result.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: modifications and equivalents may be made to the embodiments of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be covered by the claims.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and other various forms of BIM platform and methods of use based on multiple choice sets can be derived by anyone in light of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A BIM platform based on multiple selection sets, comprising: the system comprises an uploading module, a selection set creating module, a selection set adding module and an associated progress planning module;
the uploading module is used for uploading the model file and the progress plan;
the selection set creating module is used for creating a selection set according to a specific decomposition structure;
the adding selection set module is used for selecting the required model unit and adding the model unit to the selection set;
and the associated progress plan module is used for associating the selection sets with the progress plans one by one, and judging the state of each progress task through the comparative analysis of the actual progress and the plan progress.
2. The BIM platform based on multiple choice sets according to claim 1, wherein: the model elements associated with the progress task are colored by one color for each state.
3. The BIM platform based on multiple choice sets according to claim 1, wherein: the system also comprises a two-dimensional code generation module; the two-dimensional code generation module is used for providing the generated two-dimensional code for the APP terminal, and the selection set is selected through the WEB terminal to quickly position the model unit.
4. The BIM platform based on multiple choice sets according to claim 1, wherein: the system also comprises an extended attribute adding module which is used for adding extended attributes to the model units in batches through the selection set, and comprises adding accessories to the selection set to realize the associated engineering materials.
5. The method for using the BIM platform based on the multiple choice sets according to claim 4, comprising the following steps:
step S1: uploading model files, combining models, and creating a selection set in a model space; then selecting a required model unit, and adding the model unit to the corresponding selection set;
step S2: realizing the rapid positioning of the model unit through the selection set;
step S3: viewing the details of the model elements in the selection set;
step S4: associating each item progress plan with the selection set where the corresponding model unit is located;
step S5: rapidly positioning the model unit, creating a safety quality problem, and associating the problem with the model unit in the selected set;
step S6: editing the option set and adding accessories, and associating the option set with the engineering materials.
6. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the steps of the method for using the multiple choice set based BIM platform of claim 5 when executing the program.
7. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, which when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the method for using the multiple choice set based BIM platform of claim 5.
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Cited By (1)
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| CN116719444A (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2023-09-08 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | File opening method, project shortcut creating method and electronic equipment |
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| CN107357981A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-11-17 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of integrated standard engineering structure based on BIM creates and design method |
| CN111062090A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-24 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | Progress management method and device based on BIM |
| CN112486613A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-12 | 东南大学 | Engineering project Web end construction progress management method and device and readable storage medium |
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| CN107357981A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-11-17 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of integrated standard engineering structure based on BIM creates and design method |
| CN111062090A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-24 | 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 | Progress management method and device based on BIM |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116719444A (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2023-09-08 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | File opening method, project shortcut creating method and electronic equipment |
| CN116719444B (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2024-06-11 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | File opening method, project shortcut creating method and electronic equipment |
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