CN113531820B - Method for preheating compressor of air conditioner, air conditioner and air conditioning system - Google Patents

Method for preheating compressor of air conditioner, air conditioner and air conditioning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113531820B
CN113531820B CN202110691729.8A CN202110691729A CN113531820B CN 113531820 B CN113531820 B CN 113531820B CN 202110691729 A CN202110691729 A CN 202110691729A CN 113531820 B CN113531820 B CN 113531820B
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compressor
temperature difference
temperature
preheating
real
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CN113531820A (en
Inventor
许文明
王飞
袁俊军
于文文
赵洁
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/86Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • F24F2110/12Temperature of the outside air
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of intelligent household appliances and discloses a method for preheating an air conditioner compressor. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring the temperature in a cavity of the compressor and the outdoor environment temperature; determining a real-time temperature difference between the temperature in the compressor cavity and the outdoor ambient temperature; and executing preheating schemes with different intensities according to the real-time temperature difference and the outdoor environment temperature. According to the method and the device, the preheating scheme is automatically executed on the compressor according to the real-time temperature difference and the outdoor environment temperature, so that the compressor can quickly enter a heating stage without long-time preheating when a user starts up to heat even in a cold environment, the heating requirement of the user is quickly met, and the heating efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the intensity of the preheating scheme is different according to the difference between the real-time temperature difference and the outdoor environment temperature, and energy is saved to a certain extent. The application also discloses an air conditioner and an air conditioning system.

Description

Method for preheating air conditioner compressor, air conditioner and air conditioning system
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of intelligent household appliances, in particular to a method for preheating an air conditioner compressor, an air conditioner and an air conditioning system.
Background
In some cold regions, if the temperature of the outdoor compressor is low or the air conditioner is not started for a long time, when a user starts up to heat, the compressor needs to be preheated for a long time, and the heating requirement of the user cannot be met as soon as possible in a short time, so that the heating efficiency is influenced, and the user experience is further influenced.
In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in the related art:
in cold state, when the outdoor compressor temperature is low or the air conditioner is not started for a long time, the preheating time of the air conditioner compressor is long.
Disclosure of Invention
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview nor is intended to identify key/critical elements or to delineate the scope of such embodiments but rather as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides an air conditioner compressor preheating method, an air conditioner and an air conditioning system, so as to improve the preheating efficiency of the compressor in a cold environment.
In some embodiments, the method comprises: acquiring the temperature in a cavity of the compressor and the outdoor environment temperature; determining a real-time temperature difference between the temperature in the compressor cavity and the outdoor ambient temperature; and executing preheating schemes with different intensities according to the real-time temperature difference and the outdoor environment temperature.
In some embodiments, said performing a different intensity pre-heating scheme on the compressor based on said real-time temperature difference and said outdoor ambient temperature comprises: and if the compressor needs to be preheated according to the outdoor environment temperature and the real-time temperature difference, determining a preset temperature difference range according to the outdoor environment temperature, and determining the preheating intensity of the compressor according to the determined preset temperature difference range.
In some embodiments, said determining that preheating of said compressor is required based on said outdoor ambient temperature and said real-time temperature difference comprises: and if the outdoor environment temperature is less than or equal to a preset outdoor temperature value and the real-time temperature difference value is less than a preset difference value, determining that the compressor needs to be preheated.
In some embodiments, the determining the preset temperature difference range according to the outdoor environment temperature includes: and acquiring a corresponding preset temperature difference range from the correlation relationship between the outdoor environment temperature and the preset temperature difference range according to the outdoor environment temperature.
In some embodiments, the determining the preheating intensity of the compressor according to the determined preset temperature difference range includes: and according to the determined preset temperature difference range, acquiring corresponding preheating power and preheating time from the correlation between the preset temperature difference range and the preheating parameter, so as to preheat the compressor according to the corresponding preheating power and preheating time.
In some embodiments, the performing different intensity preheating schemes on the compressor according to the real-time temperature difference and the outdoor ambient temperature further includes: and if the compressor does not need to be preheated according to the difference value between the outdoor environment temperature and the real-time temperature, determining that the preheating intensity of the compressor is 0.
In some embodiments, said determining that preheating of said compressor is not required based on said outdoor ambient temperature and said real-time temperature difference comprises: and if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than a preset outdoor temperature value or the real-time temperature difference value is greater than or equal to the preset difference value, determining that the compressor does not need to be preheated.
In some embodiments, after said determining a real-time temperature difference between the temperature within the compressor cavity and the outdoor ambient temperature, the method further comprises: comparing the real-time temperature difference value with an upper limit value of the preset temperature difference value range; if the real-time temperature difference value is smaller than the upper limit value of the preset temperature difference value range, providing early warning information for a user; and if the real-time temperature difference is larger than or equal to the upper limit value of the preset temperature difference range, not providing early warning information for the user.
In some embodiments, the air conditioner includes a processor and a memory storing program instructions, the processor being configured to, upon execution of the program instructions, perform the aforementioned method for air conditioner compressor warm-up.
In some embodiments, the air conditioning system comprises the air conditioner described above.
The method for preheating the air conditioner compressor, the air conditioner and the air conditioning system provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can realize the following technical effects:
by acquiring the temperature in the cavity of the compressor and the outdoor environment temperature, the real-time temperature difference between the temperature in the cavity of the compressor and the outdoor environment temperature can be determined; according to the method, a preheating scheme with different strengths is executed according to the real-time temperature difference and the outdoor environment temperature, namely, the preheating scheme is automatically executed on the compressor according to the real-time temperature difference and the outdoor environment temperature, so that the compressor can quickly enter a heating stage without long-time preheating when a user starts to heat even in a cold environment, the heating requirement of the user is quickly met, and the heating efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the intensity of the preheating scheme is different according to the difference between the real-time temperature difference and the outdoor environment temperature, and energy is saved to a certain extent.
The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the accompanying drawings and not in limitation thereof, in which elements having the same reference numeral designations are shown as like elements and not in limitation thereof, and wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for preheating a compressor of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a preheating scheme for different intensities performed on a compressor according to the real-time temperature difference and the outdoor ambient temperature in a method for preheating a compressor of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another method for air conditioner compressor warm-up provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for preheating an air conditioner compressor according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an execution module in an apparatus for preheating a compressor of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another apparatus for preheating a compressor of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and elements of the disclosed embodiments can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the disclosed embodiments, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to the embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown in simplified form in order to simplify the drawing.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and in the claims, and the above-described drawings of embodiments of the present disclosure, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the present disclosure described herein may be made. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
The term "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specified.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character "/" indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an or relationship. For example, A/B represents: a or B.
The term "and/or" is an associative relationship that describes objects, meaning that three relationships may exist. E.g., a and/or B, represents: a or B, or A and B.
Referring to fig. 1, the disclosed embodiments provide a method for preheating an air conditioner compressor, the method including:
s101, obtaining the temperature in the cavity of the compressor and the outdoor environment temperature.
S102, determining a real-time temperature difference value between the temperature in the cavity of the compressor and the outdoor environment temperature.
And S103, executing preheating schemes with different intensities on the compressor according to the real-time temperature difference and the outdoor environment temperature.
The surface of the compressor is provided with a thermocouple which can detect the temperature t of the surface of the compressor 1 . Temperature t of surface of compressor detected by air conditioner through thermocouple 1 At the same time, the air conditioner also obtains the maintenance temperature t 1 Time of (tim) and outdoor ambient temperature Tao. Optionally, the temperature t of the surface of the compressor is obtained at the air conditioner 1 Before, firstly, the temperature change rate (temperature change value in unit time) of the compressor temperature or the temperature change difference value of the compressor in a certain time can be used for judging whether the temperature of the compressor reaches a steady state, and after the temperature of the compressor reaches the steady state, the air conditioner acquires the surface temperature t of the compressor 1 And obtaining the maintenance temperature t 1 Time of (tim). Because the temperature of the surface of the compressor is continuously changed, the temperature of the surface of the compressor is obtained after the temperature of the surface of the compressor reaches a steady state, and the accuracy of subsequently determining the temperature in the cavity of the compressor is more facilitated.
The air conditioner obtains the temperature t of the surface of the compressor according to the obtained temperature 1 Compressor maintenance temperature t 1 The time tim and a calculation formula calculate the temperature tn in the compressor cavity, wherein the calculation formula is tn = t 1 * (tim/90) and tn ≧ t 1 The unit of 90 in the formula is seconds.
Optionally, before the air conditioner obtains the outdoor ambient temperature Tao, the big data platform obtains the ambient temperature T through the weather forecast interface 0 Simultaneously calculating the average value of the outdoor environment temperature T = Σ (T) according to all the outdoor sensors of the air conditioner in the same area 1 + \8230, + Tn)/n, wherein n is the number of the air conditioner outdoor sensors, and Tn is the outdoor environment temperature detected by the nth air conditioner outdoor sensor. The outdoor environment temperature detected by the sensor of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is T 3 Calculating T 3 Deviation from T if | T-T 3 |/T>30, the value detected by the sensor of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is rejected, and the final outdoor environment temperature Tao = (T) 0 + T)/2. The air conditioner then obtains the final outdoor ambient temperature Tao.
Air conditioner determining real-time temperature difference between temperature tn in compressor cavity and outdoor ambient temperature
Figure 734014DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
t. The outdoor ambient temperature is the final outdoor ambient temperature Tao obtained by the air conditioner,
Figure 129223DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
t=tn-Tao。
air conditioner based on real-time temperature difference
Figure 678016DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
t and outdoor ambient temperature, a preheating scheme of different intensity is performed on the compressor. The outdoor ambient temperature is the final outdoor ambient temperature Tao obtained by the air conditioner.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, by acquiring the temperature in the cavity of the compressor and the outdoor environment temperature, the real-time temperature difference between the temperature in the cavity of the compressor and the outdoor environment temperature can be determined; according to the real-time temperature difference and the outdoor environment temperature, the preheating scheme is automatically executed on the compressor, so that the compressor can quickly enter a heating stage without long-time preheating when a user starts up to heat even in a cold environment, the heating requirement of the user is quickly met, and the heating efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the intensity of the preheating scheme is different according to the difference between the real-time temperature difference and the outdoor environment temperature, and energy is saved to a certain extent.
Alternatively, referring to fig. 2, the preheating scheme of different intensities is performed on the compressor according to the real-time temperature difference and the outdoor ambient temperature, and includes:
s201, if the compressor needs to be preheated, determining a preset temperature difference range according to the outdoor environment temperature, and determining the preheating strength of the compressor according to the determined preset temperature difference range.
S202, if the compressor is determined not to be preheated, the preheating intensity of the compressor is determined to be 0.
The air conditioner is based on the final outdoor ambient temperature Tao and the real-time temperature difference
Figure 172583DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
t determines whether the compressor needs to be warmed up. If the temperature of the outdoor compressor is determined to be needed, the temperature of the outdoor compressor is low or the air conditioner is not started for a long time and the compressor needs to be preheated, the range of the preset temperature difference value is determined according to the final outdoor environment temperature Tao
Figure 174037DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
tim, and according to the determined preset temperature difference range
Figure 169674DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
tim determines the preheating strength of the compressor; if the condition that the temperature of the outdoor compressor is not needed is determined, the condition that the temperature of the outdoor compressor is proper and the air conditioner is not started for a long time can be met, the heating requirement of a user can be met quickly, the compressor does not need to be preheated, and the preheating strength of the compressor is determined to be 0.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, whether the compressor needs to be preheated is determined according to the outdoor environment temperature and the real-time temperature difference, so as to determine whether the preheating strength of the compressor is 0, that is, whether the compressor needs to be preheated is determined according to the actual condition, thereby ensuring the necessity of preheating the compressor and avoiding the waste of resources. If the compressor needs to be preheated, determining a preset temperature difference range according to the outdoor environment temperature, and determining the preheating strength of the compressor according to the preset temperature difference range, namely, the outdoor environment temperature is different, the preheating strength of the compressor is also different, the suitability of preheating strength selection during the preheating of the compressor is ensured, and the resource waste is further avoided.
Optionally, the determining, by the air conditioner, that the compressor needs to be preheated according to the outdoor ambient temperature and the real-time temperature difference includes: and if the outdoor environment temperature is less than or equal to the preset outdoor temperature value and the real-time temperature difference value is less than the preset difference value, determining that the compressor needs to be preheated. Preferably, the preset outdoor temperature value is 5 ℃ and the preset difference value is 20 ℃. If the outdoor environment temperature Tao is less than or equal to 5 ℃, and the real-time temperature difference value
Figure 494345DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
t is less than 20 ℃, which indicates that the outdoor environment temperature is low at the moment or the air conditioner is not started to operate for a long time, so that the compressor needs to be automatically preheated at the moment.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, if the outdoor environment temperature is less than or equal to the preset outdoor temperature value and the real-time temperature difference value is less than the preset difference value, it is determined that the compressor needs to be preheated, that is, the compressor needs to be preheated according to the two parameter conditions, so that the problem of inaccurate confirmation result when confirming according to a single parameter condition is avoided.
Optionally, the determining the preset temperature difference range according to the outdoor environment temperature includes: and the air conditioner acquires a corresponding preset temperature difference range from the correlation relationship between the outdoor environment temperature and the preset temperature difference range according to the outdoor environment temperature Tao. The correlation between the outdoor ambient temperature and the preset temperature difference range includes the corresponding relationship between one or more outdoor ambient temperatures Tao and the preset temperature difference range, as shown in table 1:
Figure 222130DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
TABLE 1
In this embodiment, the correlation relationship between the outdoor environment temperature and the preset temperature difference range includes the corresponding relationship between one or more outdoor environment temperatures and the preset temperature difference range, and the preset temperature difference range corresponding to the outdoor environment temperature can be determined through the correlation relationship between the outdoor environment temperature and the preset temperature difference range, that is, different outdoor environments correspond to different preset temperature difference ranges, so that the preset temperature difference ranges are classified according to the outdoor environment temperature, and the situation that the different outdoor environment temperatures correspond to the same preset temperature difference range to influence the subsequent determination of the preheating parameter is avoided, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the preheating parameter of the compressor.
Optionally, according to the determined preset temperature difference range
Figure 773197DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
tim determines the preheat intensity for the compressor, including: the air conditioner determines the range of the preset temperature difference value
Figure 244630DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
And tim, acquiring corresponding preheating power and preheating time from the correlation between the preset temperature difference range and the preheating parameter, so as to preheat the compressor according to the corresponding preheating power and preheating time. The correlation between the preset temperature difference range and the preheating parameter includes the corresponding relationship between one or more preheating temperature difference ranges and the preheating parameter, as shown in table 2:
Figure 768015DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
TABLE 2
Preferably, the low power is 15W and the high power is 30W.
In this embodiment, the correlation between the preset temperature difference range and the preheating parameter includes the corresponding relationship between one or more preset temperature difference ranges and the preheating parameter, and the preheating parameter corresponding to the preset temperature difference range can be determined through the correlation between the preset temperature difference range and the preheating parameter, that is, different preset temperature difference ranges correspond to different preheating parameters, so that the preheating parameters can be classified according to the preset temperature difference ranges, and the problem that the preheating requirement may not be met or energy waste may be caused when the same preheating parameter is used for preheating the compressor is avoided.
Optionally, the determining, by the air conditioner, that the compressor does not need to be preheated according to the outdoor ambient temperature and the real-time temperature difference includes: and if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than the preset outdoor temperature value or the real-time temperature difference value is greater than or equal to the preset difference value, determining that the compressor does not need to be preheated. If the outdoor environment temperature Tao is more than 5 ℃, the outdoor environment temperature is not very low, the outdoor compressor temperature is not very low, when a user starts the machine for heating, the compressor does not need to be preheated for a long time, the heating requirement of the user can be met as soon as possible in a short time, and therefore the compressor does not need to be automatically preheated. Or, if the real-time temperature difference is
Figure 869963DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
t is more than or equal to 20 ℃, which indicates that the temperature in the outdoor compressor cavity is higher, and the outdoor compressor can be started and operated just now, so the compressor does not need to be preheated at the moment.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, if the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than the preset outdoor temperature value, or the real-time temperature difference value is greater than or equal to the preset difference value, it is determined that the compressor does not need to be preheated, that is, only one parameter condition needs to be met when it is determined that the compressor does not need to be preheated, because any parameter condition is met, it indicates that the compressor does not need to be preheated, and both parameter conditions do not need to be met, thereby shortening the time of the determination process.
Optionally, when it is determined that the compressor does not need to be preheated, the air conditioner may provide the user with the warning information through the mobile phone APP. So as to remind the user of the current state of the compressor and further remind the user of the change of the outdoor environment temperature after the user notices.
Referring to fig. 3, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another method for preheating a compressor of an air conditioner, the method including:
s301, acquiring the temperature in the cavity of the compressor and the outdoor environment temperature.
S302, determining a real-time temperature difference value between the temperature in the cavity of the compressor and the outdoor environment temperature.
And S303, if the real-time temperature difference is smaller than the upper limit value of the preset temperature difference range, providing early warning information for the user.
And S304, if the real-time temperature difference is larger than or equal to the upper limit value of the preset temperature difference range, not providing early warning information for the user.
And S305, executing preheating schemes with different intensities on the compressor according to the real-time temperature difference and the outdoor environment temperature.
After the real-time temperature difference value of the temperature in the cavity of the compressor and the outdoor environment temperature is determined, the real-time temperature difference value is compared with a preset temperature difference value range, whether the real-time temperature difference value is smaller than an upper limit value of the preset temperature difference value range or not is judged, if the real-time temperature difference value is smaller than the upper limit value of the preset temperature difference value range, the air conditioner provides early warning information for a user through a mobile phone APP, and otherwise, if the real-time temperature difference value is larger than or equal to the upper limit value of the preset temperature difference value range, the air conditioner does not provide the early warning information for the user. When the range of the preset temperature difference corresponding to the outdoor environment temperature Tao is 10<
Figure 846009DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
tim<20, if the real-time temperature difference is not equal
Figure 917871DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
If t is less than 20, the air conditioner provides early warning information for a user through the mobile phone APP to remind the user of the current state of the compressor; otherwise, i.e. if the real-time temperature difference is
Figure 295762DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
And t is more than or equal to 20, the air conditioner does not provide early warning information for the user. When the range of the preset temperature difference corresponding to the outdoor environment temperature Tao is 20<
Figure 552300DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
tim<30, if the real-time temperature difference is not equal to the real-time temperature difference
Figure 15642DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
If t is less than 30, the air conditioner provides early warning information for a user through the mobile phone APP to remind the user of the current state of the compressor; otherwise, i.e. if the real-time temperature difference is
Figure 891195DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
And t is more than or equal to 30, the air conditioner does not provide early warning information for the user.
If the real-time temperature difference value is smaller than the upper limit value of the preset temperature difference value range, providing early warning information for a user, and if the real-time temperature difference value is larger than or equal to the upper limit value of the preset temperature difference value range, not providing early warning information for the user, wherein the early warning information can be performed between the real-time temperature difference value between the temperature in the cavity of the compressor and the outdoor environment temperature and the preheating schemes with different intensities executed on the compressor according to the real-time temperature difference value and the outdoor environment temperature, or can be performed simultaneously with the preheating schemes with different intensities executed on the compressor according to the real-time temperature difference value and the outdoor environment temperature; for specific implementation processes of S301, S302, and S305, reference may be made to the above embodiments, which are not described herein again.
In this embodiment, the real-time temperature difference value is compared with the preset temperature difference value range, and if the real-time temperature difference value is smaller than the upper limit value of the preset temperature difference value range, it indicates that the temperature of the outdoor compressor is low, but the condition that the outdoor compressor needs to be preheated is not met, so that an early warning message is provided for a user, and the user is reminded of the change of the outdoor environment temperature after paying attention to the user.
Referring to fig. 4, the disclosed embodiments provide an apparatus for preheating a compressor of an air conditioner. The device includes: an acquisition module 410, a determination module 420, and an execution module 430. The acquisition module 410 is configured to acquire the temperature inside the compressor cavity and the outdoor ambient temperature; the determination module 420 is configured to determine a real-time temperature difference between the temperature within the compressor cavity and the outdoor ambient temperature; the execution module 430 is configured to execute different intensity pre-heating schemes based on the real-time temperature difference and the outdoor ambient temperature.
By adopting the device for preheating the air conditioner compressor, which is provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the real-time temperature difference between the temperature in the cavity of the compressor and the outdoor environment temperature can be determined by acquiring the temperature in the cavity of the compressor and the outdoor environment temperature; according to the real-time temperature difference and the outdoor environment temperature, the preheating scheme is automatically executed on the compressor, so that the compressor can quickly enter a heating stage without long-time preheating when a user starts up to heat even in a cold environment, the heating requirement of the user is quickly met, and the heating efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the intensity of the preheating scheme is different according to the difference between the real-time temperature difference and the outdoor environment temperature, and energy is saved to a certain extent.
Optionally, referring to fig. 5, the executing module 430 includes: a first determination unit 431 and a second determination unit 432. The first determining unit 431 is configured to determine a preset temperature difference range according to the outdoor environment temperature and determine a preheating intensity for the compressor according to the determined preset temperature difference range if it is determined that the compressor needs to be preheated according to the outdoor environment temperature and the real-time temperature difference; the second determination unit 433 is configured to determine that the intensity of preheating the compressor is 0 if it is determined that the preheating of the compressor is not required according to the outdoor ambient temperature and the real-time temperature difference.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, if it is determined whether the compressor needs to be preheated according to the outdoor environment temperature and the real-time temperature difference, it is determined whether the preheating strength of the compressor is 0, that is, it is determined whether the compressor needs to be preheated according to the actual condition, the necessity of preheating the compressor is ensured, and the waste of resources is avoided. If the compressor needs to be preheated, determining a preset temperature difference range according to the outdoor environment temperature, and determining the preheating strength of the compressor according to the preset temperature difference range, namely, the outdoor environment temperature is different, the preheating strength of the compressor is also different, the suitability of preheating strength selection during the preheating of the compressor is ensured, and the resource waste is further avoided.
Referring to fig. 6, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides another apparatus for preheating an air conditioner compressor. The device includes: an acquisition module 610, a determination module 620, an early warning module 630, and an execution module 640. The acquisition module 610 is configured to acquire the temperature inside the compressor cavity and the outdoor ambient temperature; the determination module 620 is configured to determine a real-time temperature difference of the temperature inside the compressor cavity and the outdoor ambient temperature; the early warning module 630 is configured to provide early warning information to the user if the real-time temperature difference is less than an upper limit of a preset temperature difference range; the early warning module 630 is further configured to not provide early warning information to the user if the real-time temperature difference is greater than or equal to the upper limit value of the preset temperature difference range; the execution module 640 is configured to execute different intensity pre-heating schemes based on the real-time temperature difference and the outdoor ambient temperature.
With regard to the apparatus in the above embodiments, the specific manner in which the respective modules and units perform operations has been described in detail in the embodiments related to the method, and will not be described in detail herein.
As shown in fig. 7, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an air conditioner including a processor (processor) 100 and a memory (memory) 101. Optionally, the air conditioner may further include a Communication Interface (Communication Interface) 102 and a bus 103. The processor 100, the communication interface 102, and the memory 101 may communicate with each other through the bus 103. The communication interface 102 may be used for information transfer. The processor 100 may call logic instructions in the memory 101 to perform the method for air conditioner compressor warm-up of the above-described embodiment.
In addition, the logic instructions in the memory 101 may be implemented in the form of software functional units and stored in a computer readable storage medium when the logic instructions are sold or used as independent products.
The memory 101 is used as a computer readable storage medium for storing software programs, computer executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor 100 executes functional applications and data processing by executing program instructions/modules stored in the memory 101, i.e., implements the method for preheating the air conditioner compressor in the above-described embodiment.
The memory 101 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like. In addition, the memory 101 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides an air conditioning system, which comprises the air conditioner.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions configured to perform the above-described method for air conditioner compressor warm-up.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions which, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the above-described method for air conditioner compressor warm-up.
The computer-readable storage medium described above may be a transitory computer-readable storage medium or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
The technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product, where the computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes one or more instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method of the embodiments of the present disclosure. And the aforementioned storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium comprising: a U-disk, a portable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other media capable of storing program codes, and may also be a transient storage medium.
The above description and the drawings sufficiently illustrate embodiments of the disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The examples merely typify possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. Furthermore, the words used in the specification are words of description only and are not intended to limit the claims. As used in the description of the embodiments and the claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Similarly, the term "and/or" as used in this application is meant to encompass any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed. Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this application, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one of 8230," does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method or device comprising the element. In this document, each embodiment may be described with emphasis on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the respective embodiments may be referred to each other. For methods, products, etc. of the embodiment disclosures, reference may be made to the description of the method section for relevance if it corresponds to the method section of the embodiment disclosure.
Those of skill in the art would appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software may depend upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the disclosed embodiments. It can be clearly understood by the skilled person that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the system, the apparatus and the unit described above may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods, products (including but not limited to devices, apparatuses, etc.) may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be merely a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form. The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to implement the present embodiment. In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. In the description corresponding to the flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures, operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in different orders than disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific order between the different operations or steps. For example, two sequential operations or steps may in fact be executed substantially concurrently, or they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. Each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.

Claims (9)

1. A method for preheating an air conditioner compressor, comprising:
acquiring the temperature in a cavity of a compressor and the outdoor environment temperature;
determining a real-time temperature difference between the temperature within the compressor cavity and the outdoor ambient temperature;
according to the real-time temperature difference and the outdoor environment temperature, preheating schemes with different intensities are executed on a compressor; and if the compressor needs to be preheated according to the outdoor environment temperature and the real-time temperature difference, determining a preset temperature difference range according to the outdoor environment temperature, and determining the preheating intensity of the compressor according to the determined preset temperature difference range.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining that preheating of said compressor is required based on said outdoor ambient temperature and said real-time temperature difference comprises:
and if the outdoor environment temperature is less than or equal to a preset outdoor temperature value and the real-time temperature difference value is less than a preset difference value, determining that the compressor needs to be preheated.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the preset temperature difference range according to the outdoor ambient temperature comprises:
and acquiring a corresponding preset temperature difference value range from the correlation relationship between the outdoor environment temperature and the preset temperature difference value range according to the outdoor environment temperature.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining a preheating intensity for said compressor based on said determined predetermined temperature difference range comprises:
and according to the determined preset temperature difference range, acquiring corresponding preheating power and preheating time from the correlation between the preset temperature difference range and the preheating parameter, so as to preheat the compressor according to the corresponding preheating power and preheating time.
5. The method of claim 2, wherein said performing a different intensity pre-heating scheme on the compressor based on said real-time temperature difference and said outdoor ambient temperature further comprises:
and if the compressor is determined not to be required to be preheated according to the outdoor environment temperature and the real-time temperature difference, determining that the preheating intensity of the compressor is 0.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein said determining that preheating of the compressor is not required based on the outdoor ambient temperature and the real-time temperature difference comprises:
and if the outdoor environment temperature is greater than a preset outdoor temperature value or the real-time temperature difference value is greater than or equal to the preset difference value, determining that the compressor does not need to be preheated.
7. The method of any of claims 1 to 6, wherein after said determining a real-time temperature difference between the temperature within the compressor cavity and the outdoor ambient temperature, the method further comprises:
comparing the real-time temperature difference value with the upper limit value of the preset temperature difference value range;
if the real-time temperature difference value is smaller than the upper limit value of the preset temperature difference value range, providing early warning information for a user;
and if the real-time temperature difference is larger than or equal to the upper limit value of the preset temperature difference range, not providing early warning information for the user.
8. An air conditioner comprising a processor and a memory storing program instructions, wherein the processor is configured to perform the method for air conditioner compressor warm-up of any one of claims 1 to 7 when executing the program instructions.
9. An air conditioning system comprising the air conditioner of claim 8.
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