CN113531328A

CN113531328A - Forestry insect monitoring camera

Info

Publication number: CN113531328A
Application number: CN202110808405.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王勇; 马玉龙; 张殿福; 钟云山; 信晓萌; 赵春周; 杨丕俊; 信善林; 刘玉喜; 林萍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-16
Filing date: 2021-07-16
Publication date: 2021-10-22

Abstract

The invention discloses a forestry insect monitoring camera, which comprises a transparent housing with an opening at one end, wherein the opening of the transparent housing is rotatably connected with the side surface of a support through a bearing; this forestry insect monitoring camera can realize the monitoring to the monitoring in the woodland and to the monitoring of the insect that flies in the woodland, improves monitoring efficiency and the security of the insect that flies in the woodland, and realizes birds to drive and ice and snow gets rid of, improves the reliability of this forestry insect monitoring camera.

Description

Forestry insect monitoring camera

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of forestry monitoring equipment, in particular to a forestry insect monitoring camera.

Background

The method is characterized in that harmful flying insects in the forest land explode in the forest land regionally and randomly, the flying insects fly continuously and move conveniently between different regions of the forest land, the affected area of the forest land is easily enlarged, in the prior art, the influence of the insect disaster on the forest land is checked by adopting a manual patrol method, the area of the forest land is large, the passage of roads in the forest land is inconvenient, the passage time is long, the efficiency is determined to be slow by depending on manual patrol continuously, manpower is consumed, and certain potential safety hazards exist.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the existing defects, and provide a forestry insect monitoring camera which can realize the monitoring of forest lands and the monitoring of flying insects in the forest lands, improve the monitoring efficiency and the safety of the flying insects in the forest lands, realize bird repelling and ice and snow removal, improve the reliability of the forestry insect monitoring camera, and effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a forestry insect monitoring camera, includes one end open-ended transparent housing, the opening of transparent housing and the side of support are passed through the bearing and are rotated the connection, be equipped with the camera in the transparent housing, the side at the support is installed to the one end that its camera lens was kept away from to the camera, pivoted mirror about the top of camera lens is installed, install drive mirror pivoted driving piece on the camera.

And a sucking insect supporting plate is arranged below the transparent housing, and one end of the sucking insect supporting plate is fixedly connected with the side surface of the support.

The camera is provided with a single chip microcomputer controller and a communication module.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the pest attracting medicament or the pest attracting lamp component is arranged on the pest sucking support plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the pest trapping lamp component comprises an illuminating lamp and a cover plate, the cover plate is fixed on the upper side of the pest sucking support plate, the illuminating lamp is installed on the cover plate, and the pest sucking support plate is made of transparent glass materials or transparent plastic materials.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the lower side of the camera is provided with a sound producing piece, and the inner wall of the transparent cover shell is provided with a plurality of impact pieces for knocking the sound producing piece.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a transparent soft cover is covered on the outer side of the transparent cover shell, a sealed air cavity is arranged between the transparent soft cover and the transparent cover shell, an air inlet and an air outlet which are communicated with the sealed air cavity are formed in the inner wall of the transparent cover shell, the air outlet is connected with an air inlet of a second air pump, an air outlet of the second air pump is connected with an air inlet of an elastic air bag, and an air outlet of the elastic air bag is connected with the air inlet of the transparent cover shell through an opening valve.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the camera is provided with a conducting ring, and the output end of the singlechip controller is electrically connected with the input end of the second air pump through the conducting ring.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the insect sucking device further comprises a button switch, an illuminating lamp with a flashing function is mounted on the insect sucking support plate, the output end of the button switch is electrically connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer controller, and the input end of the illuminating lamp is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer controller.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, an air pump is arranged on the side surface of the bracket, an air outlet of the air pump is connected with one end of a hard conduit, and a spray head facing the end part of the transparent cover casing is arranged at the other end of the hard conduit.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a drying agent is disposed on the camera.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the driving member includes a driving mechanism installed on an upper side of the camera, a cam is installed on an output shaft of the driving mechanism, a side surface of the cam is rotatably connected to one end of a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to an upper side of the mirror.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the forestry insect monitoring camera disclosed by the invention, on one hand, the mirror is positioned horizontally or is turned upwards to make the view of the camera clear, and the camera can monitor the growth condition of trees in the forest land, fire or ground moving animals; on the other hand, when the flying insects are monitored, the driving piece drives the mirror to rotate downwards, the camera observes the flying insects gathered on the insect sucking support plate through the reflection of the mirror to light, data are provided for the development and transfer of flying insect diseases in forest lands and the types of the insects, and people can conveniently take preventive or treatment measures for the flying insects; on the other hand, the insects are easily attracted to the birds in the gathering of the insect sucking support plate, the birds easily fall on the forestry insect monitoring camera, when the birds fall on the transparent housing, the gravity center of the birds and the transparent housing is higher than the rotating shaft of the bearing, the transparent housing is easy to rotate, the birds cannot stand stably on the transparent housing easily, the effect of driving the birds is achieved, and the corrosion of the bird feces to the camera is reduced.

2. According to the forestry insect monitoring camera disclosed by the invention, on one hand, the transparent housing prevents flying insects from directly falling on a lens of the camera, so that the shooting effect of the camera is ensured; on the other hand, the transparent housing is easy to rotate, so that birds are not stably kept, and the birds are driven; on the other hand, ice and snow are accumulated above the outer side of the transparent cover shell, the gravity center of the ice and the gravity center of the whole transparent cover shell are higher than the rotating shaft of the bearing, the transparent cover shell drives the ice and the snow to rotate downwards, the ice and the snow which are rotated to the lower part of the outer side of the transparent cover shell are separated from the transparent cover shell under the action of gravity, and the ice and the snow are prevented from collapsing.

3. According to the forestry insect monitoring camera disclosed by the invention, when birds fall down to contact the transparent housing, the transparent housing rotates under the action of bird impact, the transparent housing drives the impact piece to rotate, and different impact pieces continuously impact the sound production piece to produce sound to enhance the bird repelling effect.

4. According to the forestry insect monitoring camera disclosed by the invention, on one hand, the second air pump sucks air in the sealed air cavity and quickly rushes into the elastic air bag, the air in the elastic air bag is limited by the opening valve, the air inlet speed of the inner cavity of the elastic air bag is higher than the air exhaust speed, the transparent soft cover is shrunken, the transparent soft cover deforms to reduce the bonding surface of the transparent soft cover and the ice and snow, the adhesion force of the ice and the snow and the transparent soft cover is reduced, the ice and snow are promoted to fall off from the transparent soft cover, the camera is prevented from being crushed by the ice and snow, and the normal work of the camera is ensured; on the other hand, the inner cavity of the elastic air bag is communicated with the sealed air cavity, when the air in the sealed air cavity expands due to heating, the air pressure in the circulating space rises, the volume of the elastic air bag expands, thereby slowing down the expansion of the sealed air cavity, avoiding the breakage of the sealed air cavity and ensuring the safety of the transparent soft cover.

5. According to the forestry insect monitoring camera disclosed by the invention, when personnel are trapped in danger in a mountain forest, the illuminating lamp flickers, the trapped personnel can conveniently find the forestry insect monitoring camera, the trapped personnel press the button switch to send a distress signal, the driving piece drives the mirror to turn downwards, the lens of the camera can conveniently observe the trapped personnel below the forestry insect monitoring camera through reflection of the mirror, and the forest trapped personnel can be guided for rescue and the condition of the trapped personnel can be conveniently observed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a trematode support plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure for observing the status of insects according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a support 1, a transparent cover 2, an air pump 3, a pest sucking supporting plate 4, a hard guide pipe 5, a spray head 6, a bearing 7, a driving mechanism 8, a cam 9, a connecting rod 10, a mirror 11, a drying agent 12, a camera 13, a sound producing piece 14, a striking piece 15, a lighting lamp 16, a cover plate 17, a second air pump 18, an elastic air bag 19, a transparent soft cover 20 and a button switch 21.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and clearer, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-5, the present embodiment discloses a forest insect monitoring camera, including a transparent housing 2 with an opening at one end, the opening of the transparent housing 2 is rotatably connected with the side surface of a support 1 through a bearing 7, the support 1 is preferably a fixed plate, the fixed plate completely blocks the opening of the transparent housing 2, a camera 13 is disposed in the transparent housing 2, one end of the camera 13 far away from a lens thereof is mounted on the side surface of the support 1, a mirror 11 rotating up and down is mounted above the lens of the camera 13, a driving member for driving the mirror 11 to rotate is mounted on the camera 13, and an irradiation surface of the mirror 11 faces down or faces toward the lens of the camera 13.

A trematode supporting plate 4 is arranged below the transparent housing 2, one end of the trematode supporting plate 4 is fixedly connected with the side face of the support 1, and the preferred trematode supporting plate 4 inclines downwards along the direction far away from the support 1, so that the mirror 11 can conveniently emit images on the upper side of the trematode supporting plate 4.

The sucking insect support plate 4 of the embodiment is provided with an insect-attracting medicament or an insect-attracting lamp component; the insect-attracting agent is sugar-vinegar liquid or insect pheromone commonly used in the prior art; the trematode support plate 4 can also be replaced by a yellow plate or a blue plate having an insect attracting effect.

Preferably, the camera 13 is provided with a drying agent 12 for drying the air in the cavity of the transparent housing 2, so as to prevent moisture in the air from corroding a circuit of the camera 13, prevent the moisture in the air from being condensed into water mist on the transparent housing 2 due to temperature difference, and ensure the transparency of the transparent housing 2.

Further, the camera 13 is provided with a single chip microcomputer controller and a communication module, the single chip microcomputer controller is electrically connected with the communication module in a bidirectional mode, and the communication module is a wired communication module, a GSM communication module or a GPRS transparent data transmission terminal DTP _ S09F; the singlechip controller is a 51 singlechip or an STM32 singlechip.

The camera 13 and the single-chip microcomputer controller are powered by a solar power generation and energy storage system, a wind power generation and energy storage system, an external power supply or a power grid, and the camera 13 transmits video information to external control terminals such as an external computer and an external mobile phone by adopting wired data transmission or wireless data transmission.

The singlechip controller realizes data transmission with external control terminals such as an external computer and an external mobile phone through the communication module.

An external control terminal controls an electronic device through a communication module and a singlechip controller, which is a known technology and is not described herein; the camera 13, the single chip controller, the communication module and the like used in the present invention are common electronic components in the prior art, and the working mode and the circuit structure thereof are well known technologies and are not described herein again.

The transparent housing 2 is made of transparent glass or transparent plastic, and an ultraviolet shielding adhesive film is attached to the preferable transparent housing 2 to reduce the influence of ultraviolet rays in sunlight on the camera 13.

The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows:

in order to prevent fire or facilitate monitoring in the forest land, a camera 13 is often arranged on a tree, a cliff or a vertical support rod of the forest land so as to facilitate remote monitoring of the forest land by people; the bracket 1 is arranged on a tree, a cliff wall or a support rod to realize the positioning of the camera 13.

Initially, the mirror 11 is located horizontal position or upturning state, the mirror 11 lets open the camera 13 field of vision, the camera 13 transmits video information to an external control terminal through wired data transmission or wireless data transmission, and the camera 13 can monitor the tree growth condition in the forest land, fire or ground movable animals.

When the flying insects are required to be monitored, the driving piece is controlled by the external control terminal through the communication module and the single chip microcomputer controller to drive the mirror 11 to rotate downwards, the camera 13 reflects light through the mirror 11 to observe the insect sucking supporting plate 4, the insect trapping medicament or the insect trapping lamp assembly on the insect sucking supporting plate 4 attracts the flying insects, so that the flying insects are gathered on the insect sucking supporting plate 4, data are provided for development and transfer of flying insect diseases in forest lands and types of the flying insects, and people can take prevention or treatment measures for the flying insects conveniently.

The driving piece drives the mirror 11 to turn upwards to leave the visual field of the lens of the camera 13, so that the camera 13 can conveniently monitor the forest land.

The transparent housing 2 prevents flying insects from directly falling on the lens of the camera 13, so that the shooting effect of the camera 13 is ensured; when the flying insect lands on the sucking insect support plate 4, the back of the flying insect is shot by the camera 13 through the reflection of the mirror 11, and the type of the insect is comprehensively judged through information such as the shape of the flying insect wing, the pattern of the back, the antenna and the like.

In the prior art, when birds directly fall on the camera 13, the birds fall and take off to impact the camera 13 and the weight of the birds presses down the camera 13, so that the camera 13 and an external support frame are easy to fall off, and the camera 13 is damaged; and birds fall on the camera 13, and excrement of the birds falling on the camera 13 easily corrodes the camera 13, resulting in damage to the camera 13.

Transparent housing 2 can be rotatory along with bearing 7, and transparent housing 2 covers outside camera 13, and when birds fell on transparent housing 2, birds and the holistic focus of transparent housing 2 were higher than the rotation axis of bearing 7, and transparent housing 2 takes place easily to rotate to make birds be difficult for standing steadily on transparent housing 2, reach the effect of driving birds, reduce the corruption of bird excrement to camera 13.

When ice and snow weather happens, ice and snow are easily accumulated above the outer side of the transparent housing 2, the gravity center of the ice and the gravity center of the whole transparent housing 2 are higher than that of the transparent housing 2, the transparent housing 2 is disturbed by wind power or the gravity center of the ice and the snow and the gravity center of the whole transparent housing 2 are not positioned right above the axis of the bearing 7, the transparent housing 2 drives the ice and the snow to rotate downwards, the ice and the snow below the outer side of the transparent housing 2 are separated from the transparent housing 2 under the action of gravity, and the ice and the snow are prevented from collapsing.

The camera 13 of this insect monitoring camera is preferably the rifle type camera, and the camera lens of rifle type camera zooms the scope and is several times to tens of times vary, and the change of camera lens is relatively easy, and monitoring distance is far away.

When birds stay in the camera 13, there is a possibility of feces dropping, and the birds fall directly on the camera 13, which easily causes corrosion of the camera 13.

Example two: as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the embodiment discloses a forestry insect monitoring camera, which has a structure substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the pest trapping lamp assembly of the embodiment comprises an illuminating lamp 16 and a cover plate 17, the cover plate 17 is fixed on the upper side of a pest attracting support plate 4, the illuminating lamp 16 is installed on the cover plate 17, the pest attracting support plate 4 is made of transparent glass or transparent plastic, and the output end of a single chip microcomputer controller is electrically connected with the input end of the illuminating lamp 16.

The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows:

the insect suction support plate 4 is made of transparent glass or transparent plastic, so that the irradiation range of the illuminating lamp 16 is enlarged, and the attracting effect to flying insects is increased.

The period of time for which the illumination lamp 16 is energized for illumination is preferably a period of time in which natural light is weak, such as evening, evening or early morning, to increase the effect of attracting flying insects by the illumination lamp 16.

Preferably, the cover plate 17 is a discount plate with a bent upper end and no light transmission, and the illuminating lamp 16 is located at the bent part of the discount plate, so that light rays irradiated by the illuminating lamp 16 are prevented from reflecting through the mirror 11 and irradiating the lens of the camera 13, and the imaging effect of the camera 13 on insect shooting is ensured.

Example three: as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the present embodiment discloses a forest insect monitoring camera, which has a structure substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that a sound-producing component 14 is installed at the lower side of the camera 13 of the present embodiment, and a plurality of striking components 15 for striking the sound-producing component 14 are installed on the inner wall of the transparent housing 2; preferably, the transparent casing 2 is a cylindrical housing closed at one end.

The sounding element 14 is a bell fixed to the lower side of the camera 13 by a connecting rope, or the sounding element 14 is an elastic sounding metal piece having one end fixed to the lower side of the camera 13.

The striker 15 is a block of stone, metal or a metal housing provided with openings.

The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows:

when birds whereabouts contact translucent housing 2, translucent housing 2 rotates under the effect that birds strikeed, and translucent housing 2 drives striking piece 15 and rotates, and different striking piece 15 constantly strikes sound production piece 14 and sends out the driving that the sound realized birds and avoids the gathering of birds on this forestry insect monitoring camera.

Example four: as shown in fig. 6, this embodiment discloses a forestry insect monitoring camera, its structure is roughly the same as the structure of embodiment one, the difference lies in, the outside cover of the transparent housing 2 of this embodiment is equipped with transparent soft cover 20, be equipped with confined sealed air cavity between transparent soft cover 20 and the transparent housing 2, be equipped with second air pump 18 and elastic airbag 19 in the transparent soft cover 20, set up the inlet port and the venthole of intercommunication sealed air cavity on the transparent housing 2 inner wall, the venthole is connected with the air inlet of second air pump 18, the gas outlet of second air pump 18 is connected with the air inlet of elastic airbag 19, the gas outlet of elastic airbag 19 and the inlet port of transparent housing 2 pass through the aperture valve and connect.

The camera 13 is provided with a conducting ring, the output end of the single chip microcomputer controller is electrically connected with the input end of the second air pump 18 through the conducting ring, and the conducting ring realizes stable power supply of the second air pump 18 and rotation of the transparent housing 2, so that a conducting wire on the second air pump 18 cannot be wound on the camera 13.

The conductive ring and the second air pump 18 are common electronic components in the prior art, and the operation mode and the circuit structure thereof are well known in the art and are not described herein again.

The opening valve is a valve with an adjustable opening degree, which is common in the prior art, and the opening degree of the opening valve in the embodiment is a small opening degree, and the range of the opening degree is 10-50.

The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows:

when freezing rain or snow weather occurs in the forest land, an external control terminal sends an instruction for cleaning ice and snow adhered outside the transparent soft cover 20 to the single chip microcomputer controller through the communication module, the single chip microcomputer controller controls the second air pump 18 to work periodically, the second air pump 18 sucks air in the sealed air cavity and quickly flushes the air into the elastic air bag 19, the air in the elastic air bag 19 is limited by the opening valve, the air inlet speed of the inner cavity of the elastic air bag 19 is higher than the air outlet speed, the elastic air bag 19 expands, the transparent soft cover 20 is shrunken, the transparent soft cover 20 deforms to enable the bonding surface of the transparent soft cover 20 and the ice and snow to be small, the adhesion force of the ice and the snow to be small, ice and snow can be promoted to fall off from the transparent soft cover 20, the camera 13 is prevented from being crushed by the ice and the snow, and the normal work of the camera 13 is ensured;

on the other hand, the elastic air bag 19 and the sealed air cavity form a circulating space, when the air in the sealed air cavity expands due to heating, the air pressure in the circulating space rises, the volume of the elastic air bag 19 expands, so that the expansion of the sealed air cavity is slowed down, the sealed air cavity is prevented from being broken, the reliability of the transparent soft cover 20 is ensured, and no external air is introduced into the sealed air cavity, so that the external air is not easy to enter the sealed air cavity, and the transparency of the transparent soft cover 20 is ensured.

Example five: as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the embodiment discloses a forestry insect monitoring camera, the structure of which is substantially the same as that of the second embodiment, and the difference is that the embodiment further comprises a button switch 21, an illuminating lamp 16 with a flashing function is installed on the pest sucking supporting plate 4, the output end of the button switch 21 is electrically connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer controller, and the input end of the illuminating lamp 16 is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer controller.

The push button switch 21 is installed at a position convenient for a person to touch.

The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows:

when personnel are trapped in danger in mountain forest, the outside control terminal sends a flash instruction of a lighting lamp 16 to a single chip microcomputer controller through a communication module, the single chip microcomputer controller controls the flash of the lighting lamp 16, the trapped personnel can find the forestry insect monitoring camera conveniently, the trapped personnel press a button switch 21, the single chip microcomputer controller detects that the button switch 21 is pressed, the single chip microcomputer controller sends a distress signal to the outside control terminal, a driving piece drives a mirror 11 to turn downwards, the lens of a camera 13 can observe the trapped personnel below the forestry insect monitoring camera conveniently through the reflection of the mirror 11, and the guided rescue of the trapped personnel in the forest land is facilitated.

Example six: as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 5, the present embodiment discloses a forest insect monitoring camera, which has a structure substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the driving member of the present embodiment includes a driving mechanism 8 installed on the upper side of the camera 13, an output shaft of the driving mechanism 8 is coaxially fixed with the large end of a cam 9, the small end of the cam 9 is rotatably connected with one end of a connecting rod 10, and the other end of the connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected with the upper side of a mirror 11.

The cam 9 comprises an arc-shaped large end and an arc-shaped small end, and the distance from the small end to the output shaft of the driving mechanism 8 is larger than the diameter of the large end.

The driving mechanism 8 is a stepping motor or a servo motor, and the input end of the driving mechanism 8 is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer controller.

The rotational connections of the present embodiment include, but are not limited to, cardan shaft rotational connections, ball shaft rotational connections, and cord pin rotational connections.

The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows:

the driving mechanism 8 drives the cam 9 to rotate, and the cam 9 drives the mirror 11 to rotate up and down through the connecting rod 10, so that the angle of the mirror 11 is adjusted.

The driving piece can also be replaced by an electric telescopic rod or an electric telescopic air bag.

Example eight: as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 5, the present embodiment discloses a forestry insect monitoring camera, which has a structure substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that an air pump 3 is installed on a side surface of a bracket 1 of the present embodiment, an air outlet of the air pump 3 is connected with one end of a hard conduit 5, a nozzle 6 facing an end portion of a transparent housing 2 is installed at the other end of the hard conduit 5, and an input end of the air pump 3 is electrically connected with an output end of a single chip microcomputer controller.

The spray head 6 faces the end of the transparent casing 2 outside away from the opening.

The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows:

an external control terminal sends a working instruction of the air pump 3 to the single chip microcomputer controller through the communication module, the single chip microcomputer controller controls the air pump 3 to work, air flow generated by the air pump 3 is sprayed out through the hard guide pipe 5 and the spray head 6, and the air flow sprayed out by the spray head 6 blows off sundries such as leaves, ice residues, snowflakes and the like at the position, corresponding to the lens of the camera 13, of the transparent housing 2, so that the visual field of the camera 13 is ensured.

The airflow sprayed by the spray head 6 is not coincident with the rotation axis of the bearing 7, the spray head 6 blows the transparent housing 2 to rotate, and the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the transparent housing 2 promotes the ice and snow adhered to the transparent housing 2 to be separated, so that the reliability of the forestry insect monitoring camera is ensured.

The parts which are not disclosed in the invention are all the prior art, and the specific structure, the materials and the working principle are not detailed; the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited by the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, simplifications, which do not depart from the principle of the present invention, should be equivalent substitutions for those of ordinary skill in the art, which should be covered by the scope of the claims and the specification of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry insect monitoring camera which characterized in that: the device comprises a transparent housing (2) with an opening at one end, wherein the opening of the transparent housing (2) is rotatably connected with the side surface of a support (1) through a bearing (7), a camera (13) is arranged in the transparent housing (2), one end, far away from a lens, of the camera (13) is arranged on the side surface of the support (1), a mirror (11) which rotates up and down is arranged above the lens of the camera (13), and a driving piece which drives the mirror (11) to rotate is arranged on the camera (13);

a trematode supporting plate (4) is arranged below the transparent housing (2), and one end of the trematode supporting plate (4) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the bracket (1);

and the camera (13) is provided with a singlechip controller and a communication module.

2. A forestry insect monitoring camera as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pest sucking support plate (4) is provided with a pest trapping medicament or a pest trapping lamp component.

3. A forestry insect monitoring camera as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the pest trapping lamp component comprises an illuminating lamp (16) and a cover plate (17), the cover plate (17) is fixed on the upper side of the pest sucking support plate (4), the illuminating lamp (16) is installed on the cover plate (17), and the pest sucking support plate (4) is made of transparent glass or transparent plastic.

4. A forestry insect monitoring camera as claimed in claim 1, wherein: sound producing component (14) are installed to the downside of camera (13), striking piece (15) that a plurality of knocked sound producing component (14) are installed to the inner wall of translucent cover shell (2).

5. A forestry insect monitoring camera as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the transparent housing (2) is covered with a transparent soft cover (20), a sealed air cavity is arranged between the transparent soft cover (20) and the transparent housing (2), an air inlet and an air outlet which are communicated with the sealed air cavity are formed in the inner wall of the transparent housing (2), the air outlet is connected with an air inlet of a second air pump (18), an air outlet of the second air pump (18) is connected with an air inlet of an elastic air bag (19), and an air outlet of the elastic air bag (19) is connected with the air inlet of the transparent housing (2) through an opening valve.

6. A forestry insect monitoring camera according to claim 5, wherein: the camera (13) is provided with a conducting ring, and the output end of the single chip microcomputer controller is electrically connected with the input end of the second air pump (18) through the conducting ring.

7. A forestry insect monitoring camera according to claim 6, wherein: still include button switch (21), install light (16) that have the scintillation function on trematode backup pad (4), button switch (21) the output with singlechip controller's input electricity is connected, the input of light (16) with singlechip controller's output electricity is connected.

8. A forestry insect monitoring camera as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side-mounting of support (1) has air pump (3), the gas outlet of air pump (3) is connected with the one end of stereoplasm pipe (5), shower nozzle (6) towards transparent housing (2) tip are installed to the other end of stereoplasm pipe (5).

9. A forestry insect monitoring camera as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a drying agent (12) is arranged on the camera (13).

10. A forestry insect monitoring camera as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving piece is including installing actuating mechanism (8) at camera (13) upside, install cam (9) on the output shaft of actuating mechanism (8), the side of cam (9) and the one end of connecting rod (10) are rotated and are connected, the other end and mirror (11) upside of connecting rod (10) are rotated and are connected.