CN113528086A - Efficient environment-friendly snow-melting biological liquid preparation - Google Patents
Efficient environment-friendly snow-melting biological liquid preparation Download PDFInfo
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- CN113528086A CN113528086A CN202110799230.9A CN202110799230A CN113528086A CN 113528086 A CN113528086 A CN 113528086A CN 202110799230 A CN202110799230 A CN 202110799230A CN 113528086 A CN113528086 A CN 113528086A
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 9
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001085 differential centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/18—Materials not provided for elsewhere for application to surfaces to minimize adherence of ice, mist or water thereto; Thawing or antifreeze materials for application to surfaces
- C09K3/185—Thawing materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
- B04B1/02—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles without inserted separating walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B11/00—Feeding, charging, or discharging bowls
- B04B11/08—Skimmers or scrapers for discharging ; Regulating thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B7/00—Elements of centrifuges
- B04B7/08—Rotary bowls
- B04B7/18—Rotary bowls formed or coated with sieving or filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B9/00—Drives specially designed for centrifuges; Arrangement or disposition of transmission gearing; Suspending or balancing rotary bowls
- B04B9/02—Electric motor drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B9/00—Drives specially designed for centrifuges; Arrangement or disposition of transmission gearing; Suspending or balancing rotary bowls
- B04B9/08—Arrangement or disposition of transmission gearing ; Couplings; Brakes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B11/00—Feeding, charging, or discharging bowls
- B04B11/08—Skimmers or scrapers for discharging ; Regulating thereof
- B04B2011/086—Skimmers or scrapers for discharging ; Regulating thereof with a plurality of scraper blades
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a high-efficiency environment-friendly snow-melting biological liquid preparation which is prepared by the following steps: preparing the collected fruit and vegetable wastes to obtain organic mixed acid, adding the organic mixed acid obtained from S1 and calcium carbonate powder into a reaction kettle for reaction to prepare low-carbon organic acid calcium, standing the low-carbon organic acid calcium solution prepared from S2, filtering, and removing water insoluble substances by a centrifugal device; rotate first threaded rod, first threaded barrel through threaded connection drives the lifter plate and goes up and down along first guide arm, and then strike off the impurity of straining a section of thick bamboo inner wall internally through first scraper, until taking off the lifter plate from first threaded rod, clear up the lifter plate, rotate second threaded barrel through threaded connection drives the lifting ring and goes up and down along the second guide arm, and then strike off the impurity of straining a section of thick bamboo inner wall externally through the second scraper, take off from the second threaded rod until the lifter ring, clear up the lifter ring.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of snow-melting agents, in particular to a high-efficiency environment-friendly snow-melting biological liquid preparation.
Background
The snow-melting agent is a chemical agent capable of lowering the melting temperature of ice and snow. The common snow-melting agent has easily available raw materials and low price, and the components of the snow-melting agent mainly comprise potassium acetate and chloride, and the two are classified.
The existing snow-melting agent mainly comprises potassium acetate and chloride, causes great pollution and damage to the environment, and is subjected to rotary centrifugation through a single filter cylinder in the process of processing the snow-melting agent through a centrifugal device, so that the centrifugal effect is poor, and the centrifugation time is long; meanwhile, after the centrifugation is finished, a large amount of impurities are adhered to the inner wall of the filter cylinder, and the filter cylinder needs to be cleaned, and the existing cleaning mode is complicated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention solves the problems that the existing snow-melting agent mainly comprises potassium acetate and chloride, so that the environment is polluted and damaged greatly, and in the process of processing the snow-melting agent by a centrifugal device, the snow-melting agent is subjected to rotary centrifugation by a single filter cylinder, so that the centrifugal effect is poor, and the centrifugation time is long; meanwhile, after the centrifugation is finished, a large amount of impurities are adhered to the inner wall of the filter cylinder, and the filter cylinder needs to be cleaned, and the existing cleaning mode is complex and complicated.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the efficient environment-friendly snow-melting biological liquid preparation is prepared by the following steps:
s1, preparing the collected fruit and vegetable waste to obtain organic mixed acid;
s2, adding the mixed acid obtained in the step S1 and calcium carbonate powder into a reaction kettle for reaction to prepare low-carbon organic acid calcium;
s3, standing the low-carbon organic acid calcium solution prepared in the S2, filtering, and then removing water insoluble substances through a centrifugal device to obtain liquid, namely the snow-melting biological liquid preparation.
Preferably, the centrifugal device comprises a base, a transmission box, an outer cylinder, a cylinder cover, an inner filter cylinder and an outer filter cylinder, wherein the transmission box is installed at the top of the base, the outer cylinder is installed at the top of the transmission box, the bottom end of the outer cylinder is communicated and installed with a liquid outlet pipe, the inner filter cylinder is rotatably installed in the outer cylinder, the outer filter cylinder is rotatably installed between the outer cylinder and the inner filter cylinder, and the cylinder cover is installed on the outer side of the outer cylinder;
the inner filter cylinder is internally provided with a lifting plate in a sliding manner, a first circular scraper which is in contact with the inner wall of the inner filter cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the top of the lifting plate, a lifting ring is arranged between the outer filter cylinder and the inner filter cylinder in a sliding manner, and a second circular scraper which is in contact with the inner wall of the outer filter cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the top of the lifting ring.
Preferably, the base is provided with a motor, a bottom groove is formed in the bottom side of the base, a first chain wheel is mounted at the output end of the motor and located in the bottom groove, a rotating shaft is mounted in the middle of the bottom side of the inner filter cylinder, the rotating shaft penetrates through the outer filter cylinder, the outer cylinder and the transmission case and located in the bottom groove, a second chain wheel is mounted, and the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel are connected through chain transmission.
Preferably, the pivot outside just is located transmission case internally mounted and has the initiative tooth, a plurality of transmission shaft is installed to transmission case internal bearing, and installs on the transmission shaft top with the driving tooth meshing's driving tooth, it is provided with the end ring of being connected with the transmission case bearing to strain a bottom portion outward, end ring inboard is provided with the internal tooth, and the internal tooth meshes with the driving tooth.
Preferably, a first threaded cylinder is installed in the middle of the lifting plate in a penetrating mode, a first threaded rod is installed on a bearing of the bottom wall inside the inner filter cylinder, the first threaded rod penetrates through the first threaded cylinder and is in threaded connection with the first threaded cylinder, a plurality of first guide rods are installed on the bottom wall inside the inner filter cylinder, and the first guide rods penetrate through the lifting plate.
Preferably, the inner part of the lifting ring is symmetrically provided with second threaded cylinders in a penetrating manner, the bottom wall bearing in the outer filter cylinder is provided with second threaded rods, and the second threaded rods penetrate through the second threaded cylinders and are in threaded connection with the second threaded cylinders.
Preferably, hexagonal holes are formed in the top ends of the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod.
Preferably, the specific operation steps of the centrifugal device are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: placing the low-carbon organic acid calcium solution after standing and filtering in an inner filter cylinder, covering a cylinder cover, driving a first chain wheel to rotate through the work of a motor, driving a second chain wheel and a rotating shaft to rotate through chain transmission, further driving the inner filter cylinder to rotate, and performing preliminary centrifugal separation on the solution in the inner filter cylinder;
step two: the solution after the preliminary centrifugation enters the outer filter cylinder, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the driving tooth to rotate, the driving tooth is meshed with the transmission tooth on the transmission shaft for transmission, the outer filter cylinder is driven to rotate reversely to the inner filter cylinder by being meshed with the inner tooth on the bottom ring at the bottom of the outer filter cylinder, the solution in the outer filter cylinder is subjected to secondary centrifugal separation, and the centrifuged solution enters the outer cylinder and is collected through the liquid outlet pipe;
step three: after centrifugal separation is accomplished, at this moment, rotate first threaded rod, first threaded barrel through threaded connection drives the lifter plate and goes up and down along first guide arm, and then strike off the impurity of straining a section of thick bamboo inner wall internally through first scraper, until taking off the lifter plate from first threaded rod, clear up the lifter plate, rotate second threaded rod and drive the lift ring through threaded connection's second threaded barrel and go up and down along the second guide arm, and then strike off the impurity of straining a section of thick bamboo inner wall externally through the second scraper, until the lift ring takes off from the second threaded rod, clear up the lift ring.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the motor works to drive the first chain wheel to rotate, the second chain wheel and the rotating shaft are driven to rotate through chain transmission, the inner filter cylinder is further driven to rotate, the solution in the inner filter cylinder is subjected to preliminary centrifugal separation, the solution after the preliminary centrifugal separation enters the outer filter cylinder, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the driving teeth to rotate, the driving teeth on the driving shaft are meshed for transmission, the outer filter cylinder is driven to rotate in the direction opposite to that of the inner filter cylinder through meshing with the inner teeth on the bottom ring at the bottom of the outer filter cylinder, the solution in the outer filter cylinder is subjected to secondary centrifugal separation, differential centrifugation is realized, the secondary centrifugation ensures thorough solid-liquid separation, and the centrifugation efficiency is greatly improved;
rotate first threaded rod, first threaded barrel through threaded connection drives the lifter plate and goes up and down along first guide arm, and then strike off the impurity of straining a section of thick bamboo inner wall internally through first scraper, until taking off the lifter plate from first threaded rod, clear up the lifter plate, rotate second threaded barrel through threaded connection and drive the lifting ring and go up and down along the second guide arm, and then strike off the impurity of straining a section of thick bamboo inner wall externally through the second scraper, until the lifter ring takes off from the second threaded rod, clear up the lifter ring, quick convenient clearance of accomplishing the inner assembly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an overall bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an overall cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a base; 2. a transmission case; 3. an outer cylinder; 4. a cylinder cover; 5. an inner filter cartridge; 6. an outer filter cartridge; 7. a liquid outlet pipe; 8. a motor; 9. a first sprocket; 10. a second sprocket; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a driving tooth; 13. a bottom ring; 14. a drive shaft; 15. a transmission gear; 16. internal teeth; 17. a lifting plate; 18. a first threaded barrel; 19. a first threaded rod; 20. a first scraper; 21. a lifting ring; 22. a second threaded rod; 23. a second threaded barrel; 24. a second scraper.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific examples are given below.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a high-efficiency environment-friendly snow-melting biological liquid preparation is prepared by the following steps:
s1, preparing the collected fruit and vegetable waste to obtain organic mixed acid;
s2, adding the mixed acid obtained in the step S1 and calcium carbonate powder into a reaction kettle for reaction to prepare low-carbon organic acid calcium;
s3, standing the low-carbon organic acid calcium solution prepared in the S2, filtering, and then removing water insoluble substances through a centrifugal device to obtain liquid, namely the snow-melting biological liquid preparation.
As an implementation mode of the invention, the centrifugal device comprises a base 1, a transmission case 2, an outer cylinder 3, a cylinder cover 4, an inner filter cylinder 5 and an outer filter cylinder 6, wherein the transmission case 2 is installed at the top of the base 1, the outer cylinder 3 is installed at the top of the transmission case 2, the bottom end of the outer cylinder 3 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe 7 in a conduction mode, the inner filter cylinder 5 is rotatably installed inside the outer cylinder 3, the outer filter cylinder 6 is rotatably installed between the outer cylinder 3 and the inner filter cylinder 5, and the cylinder cover 4 is installed outside the outer cylinder 3;
the inner filter cylinder 5 is internally provided with a lifting plate 17 in a sliding manner, the outer side of the top of the lifting plate 17 is provided with a first circular scraper 20 in contact with the inner wall of the inner filter cylinder 5, the outer filter cylinder 6 and the inner filter cylinder 5 are provided with a lifting ring 21 in a sliding manner, and the outer side of the top of the lifting ring 21 is provided with a second circular scraper 24 in contact with the inner wall of the outer filter cylinder 6.
As an embodiment of the invention, a motor 8 is installed on a base 1, a bottom groove is formed in the bottom side of the base 1, a first chain wheel 9 is installed at the output end of the motor 8 and positioned in the bottom groove, a rotating shaft 11 is installed at the middle part of the bottom side of an inner filter cylinder 5, the rotating shaft 11 penetrates through an outer filter cylinder 6, an outer cylinder 3 and a transmission box 2, a second chain wheel 10 is installed in the bottom groove, the first chain wheel 9 and the second chain wheel 10 are connected through chain transmission, the motor 8 drives the first chain wheel 9 to rotate, and the second chain wheel 10 and the rotating shaft 11 are driven to rotate through chain transmission.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a driving tooth 12 is installed outside the rotating shaft 11 and inside the transmission case 2, a plurality of transmission shafts 14 are installed inside the transmission case 2 in a bearing manner, a transmission tooth 15 engaged with the driving tooth 12 is installed at the top end of the transmission shaft 14, a bottom ring 13 connected to the transmission case 2 in a bearing manner is installed at the bottom of the outer filter cartridge 6, inner teeth 16 are installed inside the bottom ring 13, the inner teeth 16 are engaged with the transmission teeth 15, the rotating shaft 11 rotates to drive the driving tooth 12 to rotate, the driving tooth 15 on the transmission shaft 14 is engaged for transmission, and the inner teeth 16 on the bottom ring 13 at the bottom of the outer filter cartridge 6 are engaged with each other to further drive the outer filter cartridge 6 to rotate in a direction opposite to that of the inner filter cartridge 5, so as to perform secondary centrifugal separation on a solution in the outer filter cartridge 6, and the centrifuged solution enters the outer cartridge 3.
As an embodiment of the invention, a first threaded cylinder 18 penetrates through the middle part of the lifting plate 17, a first threaded rod 19 is mounted on a bottom wall bearing inside the inner filter cylinder 5, the first threaded rod 19 penetrates through the first threaded cylinder 18 and is in threaded connection with the first threaded cylinder 18, a plurality of first guide rods are mounted on the bottom wall inside the inner filter cylinder 5, the first guide rods penetrate through the lifting plate 17, the first threaded rod 19 is rotated, and the lifting plate 17 is driven to lift along the first guide rods through the first threaded cylinder 18 in threaded connection.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the second threaded cylinders 23 are symmetrically installed in the lifting ring 21 in a penetrating manner, the second threaded rods 22 are installed on the bottom wall bearing in the outer filter cartridge 6, the second threaded rods 22 penetrate through the second threaded cylinders 23 and are in threaded connection with the second threaded cylinders 23, and the lifting ring 21 is driven to lift along the second guide rod by rotating the second threaded rods 22 through the second threaded cylinders 23 in threaded connection.
As an embodiment of the present invention, hexagonal holes are formed at the top ends of the first threaded rod 19 and the second threaded rod 22, so that a tool can be conveniently inserted into the hexagonal holes of the first threaded rod 19 and the second threaded rod 22 in a matching manner, and the first threaded rod 19 and the second threaded rod 22 can be conveniently rotated.
As an embodiment of the invention, the specific operation steps of the centrifugal device are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: placing the low-carbon organic acid calcium solution after standing and filtering in an inner filter cylinder 5, covering a cylinder cover 4, driving a first chain wheel 9 to rotate through the work of a motor 8, driving a second chain wheel 10 and a rotating shaft 11 to rotate through chain transmission, further driving the inner filter cylinder 5 to rotate, and performing preliminary centrifugal separation on the solution in the inner filter cylinder 5;
step two: the solution after the preliminary centrifugation enters the outer filter cylinder 6, the rotating shaft 11 rotates to drive the driving tooth 12 to rotate, the driving tooth 15 on the transmission shaft 14 is meshed for transmission, and the driving tooth is meshed with the inner tooth 16 on the bottom ring 13 at the bottom of the outer filter cylinder 6 to further drive the outer filter cylinder 6 to rotate in the direction opposite to that of the inner filter cylinder 5, the solution in the outer filter cylinder 6 is subjected to secondary centrifugal separation, the centrifuged solution enters the outer cylinder 3 and is collected through the liquid outlet pipe 7;
step three: after centrifugal separation is completed, at this moment, the first threaded rod 19 is rotated, the first threaded barrel 18 connected through threads drives the lifting plate 17 to lift along the first guide rod, and then impurities on the inner wall of the internal filter barrel 5 are scraped through the first scraper 20 until the lifting plate 17 is taken down from the first threaded rod 19, the lifting plate 17 is cleaned, the second threaded barrel 23 connected through threads is rotated to the second threaded rod 22 to drive the lifting ring 21 to lift along the second guide rod, and then impurities on the inner wall of the external filter barrel 6 are scraped through the second scraper 24 until the lifting ring 21 is taken down from the second threaded rod 22, and the lifting ring 21 is cleaned.
The motor 8 works to drive the first chain wheel 9 to rotate, the second chain wheel 10 and the rotating shaft 11 are driven to rotate through chain transmission, the inner filter cylinder 5 is driven to rotate, the solution in the inner filter cylinder 5 is subjected to primary centrifugal separation, the solution after the primary centrifugal separation enters the outer filter cylinder 6, the rotating shaft 11 rotates to drive the driving tooth 12 to rotate, the driving tooth 15 on the transmission shaft 14 is meshed for transmission, the outer filter cylinder 6 is driven to rotate reversely to the inner filter cylinder 5 through meshing with the inner tooth 16 on the bottom ring 13 at the bottom of the outer filter cylinder 6, the solution in the outer filter cylinder 6 is subjected to secondary centrifugal separation, differential centrifugation is realized, the secondary centrifugation ensures thorough solid-liquid separation, and the centrifugation efficiency is greatly improved;
rotate first threaded rod 19, first threaded cylinder 18 through threaded connection drives lifter plate 17 and goes up and down along first guide arm, and then strike off the impurity of straining a section of thick bamboo 5 inner wall internally through first scraper 20, until taking down lifter plate 17 from first threaded rod 19, clear up lifter plate 17, it drives lift ring 21 and goes up and down along the second guide arm to rotate second threaded rod 22 through threaded connection's second threaded cylinder 23, and then strike off the impurity of straining a section of thick bamboo 6 inner wall externally through second scraper 24, until lift ring 21 takes down from second threaded rod 22, clear up lift ring 21, quick convenient clearance of accomplishing the inner assembly.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The efficient environment-friendly snow-melting biological liquid preparation is characterized by being prepared by the following steps:
s1, preparing the collected fruit and vegetable waste to obtain organic mixed acid;
s2, adding the mixed acid obtained in the step S1 and calcium carbonate powder into a reaction kettle for reaction to prepare low-carbon organic acid calcium;
s3, standing the low-carbon organic acid calcium solution prepared in the S2, filtering, and then removing water insoluble substances through a centrifugal device to obtain liquid, namely the snow-melting biological liquid preparation.
2. The efficient environment-friendly snow-melting biological liquid preparation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the centrifugal device comprises a base (1), a transmission case (2), an outer cylinder (3), a cylinder cover (4), an inner filter cylinder (5) and an outer filter cylinder (6), the transmission case (2) is mounted at the top of the base (1), the outer cylinder (3) is mounted at the top of the transmission case (2), a liquid outlet pipe (7) is mounted at the bottom end of the outer cylinder (3) in a conduction manner, the inner filter cylinder (5) is rotatably mounted in the outer cylinder (3), the outer filter cylinder (6) is rotatably mounted between the outer cylinder (3) and the inner filter cylinder (5), and the cylinder cover (4) is mounted at the outer side of the outer cylinder (3);
interior strain a section of thick bamboo (5) inside slidable mounting has lifter plate (17), lifter plate (17) top outside is provided with the circular shape first scraper (20) of straining a section of thick bamboo (5) inner wall contact with interior, slidable mounting has lift ring (21) between outer straining a section of thick bamboo (6) and interior straining a section of thick bamboo (5), lift ring (21) top outside is provided with the circular shape second scraper (24) of straining a section of thick bamboo (6) inner wall contact outward.
3. The high-efficiency environment-friendly snow-melting biological liquid preparation as claimed in claim 2, wherein a motor (8) is mounted on the base (1), a bottom groove is formed in the bottom side of the base (1), a first chain wheel (9) is mounted at the output end of the motor (8) and positioned in the bottom groove, a rotating shaft (11) is mounted at the middle part of the bottom side of the inner filter cylinder (5), the rotating shaft (11) penetrates through the outer filter cylinder (6), the outer cylinder (3) and the transmission case (2) and is positioned in the bottom groove to be mounted with a second chain wheel (10), and the first chain wheel (9) and the second chain wheel (10) are connected through chain transmission.
4. The high-efficiency environment-friendly snow-melting biological liquid preparation as claimed in claim 2, wherein a driving tooth (12) is installed outside the rotating shaft (11) and inside the transmission case (2), a plurality of transmission shafts (14) are installed inside the transmission case (2) in a bearing manner, a transmission tooth (15) meshed with the driving tooth (12) is installed at the top end of each transmission shaft (14), a bottom ring (13) connected with the transmission case (2) in a bearing manner is arranged at the bottom of the outer filter cartridge (6), inner teeth (16) are arranged on the inner side of the bottom ring (13), and the inner teeth (16) are meshed with the transmission teeth (15).
5. The high-efficiency environment-friendly snow-melting biological liquid preparation as claimed in claim 2, wherein a first threaded cylinder (18) is installed in the middle of the lifting plate (17) in a penetrating manner, a first threaded rod (19) is installed on the inner bottom wall of the inner filter cylinder (5) in a bearing manner, the first threaded rod (19) penetrates through the first threaded cylinder (18) and is in threaded connection with the first threaded cylinder (18), a plurality of first guide rods are installed on the inner bottom wall of the inner filter cylinder (5), and the first guide rods penetrate through the lifting plate (17).
6. The high-efficiency environment-friendly snow-melting biological liquid preparation as claimed in claim 2, wherein a second threaded cylinder (23) is symmetrically installed inside the lifting ring (21) in a penetrating manner, a second threaded rod (22) is installed on a bottom wall bearing inside the outer filter cylinder (6), and the second threaded rod (22) penetrates through the second threaded cylinder (23) and is in threaded connection with the second threaded cylinder (23).
7. The high-efficiency environment-friendly snow-melting biological liquid preparation as claimed in claim 5, wherein the top ends of the first threaded rod (19) and the second threaded rod (22) are provided with hexagonal holes.
8. An environment-friendly efficient snow-melting biological liquid preparation as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein the specific operation steps of the centrifugal device are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: placing the low-carbon organic acid calcium solution after standing and filtering in an inner filter cylinder (5), covering a cylinder cover (4), driving a first chain wheel (9) to rotate through the work of a motor (8), driving a second chain wheel (10) and a rotating shaft (11) to rotate through chain transmission, further driving the inner filter cylinder (5) to rotate, and performing preliminary centrifugal separation on the solution in the inner filter cylinder (5);
step two: the solution after the preliminary centrifugation enters the outer filter cylinder (6), the rotating shaft (11) rotates to drive the driving tooth (12) to rotate, the outer filter cylinder (6) is driven to rotate in a way of being meshed with the driving tooth (15) on the transmission shaft (14) and meshed with the inner tooth (16) on the bottom ring (13) at the bottom of the outer filter cylinder (6), the solution in the outer filter cylinder (6) is driven to rotate in a way of being opposite to that of the inner filter cylinder (5), the solution in the outer filter cylinder (6) is subjected to secondary centrifugal separation, the centrifuged solution enters the outer cylinder (3), and the collection is completed through the liquid outlet pipe (7);
step three: after centrifugal separation is finished, rotate first threaded rod (19) this moment, first screw cylinder (18) through threaded connection drives lifter plate (17) and goes up and down along first guide arm, and then strike off the impurity of straining a section of thick bamboo (5) inner wall internally through first scraper (20), until taking off lifter plate (17) from first threaded rod (19), clear up lifter plate (17), rotate second threaded rod (22) and drive lift ring (21) along the lift of second guide arm through threaded connection's second screw cylinder (23), and then strike off the impurity of straining a section of thick bamboo (6) inner wall externally through second scraper (24), until lift ring (21) take off from second threaded rod (22), clear up lift ring (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110799230.9A CN113528086A (en) | 2021-07-15 | 2021-07-15 | Efficient environment-friendly snow-melting biological liquid preparation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110799230.9A CN113528086A (en) | 2021-07-15 | 2021-07-15 | Efficient environment-friendly snow-melting biological liquid preparation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113528086A true CN113528086A (en) | 2021-10-22 |
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| CN202110799230.9A Pending CN113528086A (en) | 2021-07-15 | 2021-07-15 | Efficient environment-friendly snow-melting biological liquid preparation |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115054990A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-09-16 | 苏州市明瑞精工器材有限公司 | Concentrated agitating unit of thick liquid |
| CN115213025A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2022-10-21 | 张家港市通江机械有限公司 | Centrifugal machine for separating multiple materials |
| CN117839291A (en) * | 2024-03-05 | 2024-04-09 | 苏州斯宾耐特化纤科技有限公司 | High-precision filter element and anti-blocking method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-07-15 CN CN202110799230.9A patent/CN113528086A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115054990A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-09-16 | 苏州市明瑞精工器材有限公司 | Concentrated agitating unit of thick liquid |
| CN115054990B (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-11-11 | 苏州市明瑞精工器材有限公司 | Concentrated agitating unit of thick liquid |
| CN115213025A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2022-10-21 | 张家港市通江机械有限公司 | Centrifugal machine for separating multiple materials |
| CN117839291A (en) * | 2024-03-05 | 2024-04-09 | 苏州斯宾耐特化纤科技有限公司 | High-precision filter element and anti-blocking method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20211022 |