CN113527017A - Diesel oil conveying and spraying device of on-site mixed explosive loading truck - Google Patents
Diesel oil conveying and spraying device of on-site mixed explosive loading truck Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113527017A CN113527017A CN202110962677.3A CN202110962677A CN113527017A CN 113527017 A CN113527017 A CN 113527017A CN 202110962677 A CN202110962677 A CN 202110962677A CN 113527017 A CN113527017 A CN 113527017A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- spiral
- diesel oil
- screw
- pipeline
- atomizing nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B21/00—Apparatus or methods for working-up explosives, e.g. forming, cutting, drying
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42D—BLASTING
- F42D1/00—Blasting methods or apparatus, e.g. loading or tamping
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a diesel oil conveying device of a field mixed loading explosive truck, belonging to the technical field of field mixed loading explosive trucks; the problem that when diesel oil of the existing on-site mixed explosive truck is output, the diesel oil adsorption rate of porous granular ammonium nitrate is low, so that the quality of explosive is unstable is solved; the technical scheme includes that the device comprises a material box, a side screw, a box body screw and an inclined screw, wherein an oil tank is arranged at the upper part of the material box, the diesel oil tank is connected with the side screw through a pipeline, an oil pump and a valve are arranged on the pipeline, an atomizing nozzle is arranged at the connecting end of the pipeline and the side screw, the box body screw is arranged at the bottom of the material box and is provided with a discharge hole, one end of the inclined screw is connected with the discharge hole of the box body screw, and the other end of the inclined screw is connected with a feeding hole of the side screw; the invention greatly improves the diesel oil adsorption rate of the porous granular ammonium nitrate, thereby improving the stability of the explosive quality and reducing the waste of the diesel oil.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of on-site mixed explosive truck, and particularly relates to a diesel oil conveying device of an on-site mixed explosive truck.
Background
The principle of the ammonium nitrate fuel oil explosive mixed by the on-site mixed explosive loading vehicle is that in the spiral conveying process, diesel oil is injected into porous granular ammonium nitrate according to a set proportion, two materials are conveyed while being mixed, and the ammonium nitrate fuel oil explosive is formed after diesel oil is adsorbed by pores of porous granular ammonium nitrate particles. The quantity and uniformity of diesel oil adsorbed by the pores of the porous granular ammonium nitrate granules determine the height of the quality of the ammonium nitrate fuel oil explosive.
At present, when diesel oil of a field mixed explosive truck is output, the diesel oil is directly injected into porous granular ammonium nitrate in a solid cylindrical shape, and the diesel oil cannot flow through all surfaces of porous granular ammonium nitrate particles, so that the porous granular ammonium nitrate particles cannot fully adsorb the diesel oil, the waste of the diesel oil and the instability of the quality of ammonium nitrate fuel oil explosives are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention overcomes the defects of the prior art, provides the diesel oil conveying device of the field mixed explosive truck, and solves the problem that the quality of explosive is unstable due to the low diesel oil adsorption rate of porous granular ammonium nitrate when the diesel oil of the field mixed explosive truck is output.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions.
On-spot explosive truck diesel oil conveyor that loads in mixture, its characterized in that, including workbin, side spiral, box spiral, oblique spiral, the upper portion of workbin is equipped with the oil tank, the diesel tank pass through the pipeline with the side spiral is connected, be equipped with oil pump and valve on the pipeline, the pipeline with the link of side spiral is equipped with atomizing nozzle, the box spiral is established the bottom of workbin is equipped with the discharge gate, the one end of oblique spiral with the discharge gate of box spiral is connected, the other end of oblique spiral with the pan feeding mouth of side spiral is connected.
Further, the pipeline with the one end of side spiral connection is equipped with the connector, be equipped with the connecting seat on the side spiral, the connector cover is established in the connecting seat, atomizing nozzle's afterbody is established in the connector, atomizing nozzle's head extends to the connector outside, and establishes in the connecting seat, atomizing nozzle's inside with the pipeline is linked together.
Furthermore, the side spiral is horizontally arranged at the lower part of one side of the material box, and the connecting position of the pipeline and the side spiral is positioned between the feeding port and the output end of the side spiral and close to one end of the feeding port of the side spiral.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the atomizing nozzle for conveying the diesel oil is additionally arranged on the side spiral pipe body, and then when the diesel oil is pumped by the diesel oil pump to enter the side spiral, the diesel oil is atomized when passing through the atomizing nozzle, so that the porous granular ammonium nitrate can fully adsorb the diesel oil, and the waste of the diesel oil is reduced. The invention has the advantages of low manufacturing cost, low processing precision, simple structure, small volume, light weight, low price and convenient maintenance and use, and greatly improves the diesel oil adsorption rate of the porous granular ammonium nitrate, thereby improving the stability of the explosive quality and reducing the waste of the diesel oil.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view A of a portion of FIG. 1;
in the figure: 1, a material box; 2-side helix; 3, oblique spiral; 4, box body spiral; 5-an oil pump; 6, an oil tank; 7, a pipeline; 8-atomizing nozzle; 9-a linker; 10-a connecting seat; 11-valve.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and the drawings, but the scope of protection is not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1-3, this embodiment provides a scene loads with mixture explosive truck diesel oil conveyor, including workbin 1, side spiral 2, box spiral 4, oblique spiral 3, the upper portion of workbin 1 is equipped with oil tank 6, diesel oil tank 6 is connected with side spiral 2 through pipeline 7, be equipped with oil pump 5 and valve 11 on the pipeline 7, pipeline 7 is equipped with atomizing nozzle 8 with the link of side spiral 2, box spiral 4 is established in the bottom of workbin 1 and is equipped with the discharge gate, the one end of oblique spiral 3 is connected with the discharge gate of box spiral 4, the other end of oblique spiral 3 is connected with the pan feeding mouth of side spiral 2.
Further, a connector 9 is arranged at one end, connected with the side screw 2, of the pipeline 7, a connecting seat 10 is arranged on the side screw 2, the connector 9 is sleeved in the connecting seat 10, the tail of the atomizing nozzle 8 is arranged in the connector 9, the head of the atomizing nozzle 8 extends to the outside of the connector 9 and is arranged in the connecting seat 10, and the inside of the atomizing nozzle 8 is communicated with the pipeline 7.
Further, the side screw 2 is horizontally arranged at the lower part of one side of the material box 1, and the connecting position of the pipeline 7 and the side screw 2 is positioned between the feeding port and the output end of the side screw 2 and close to one end of the feeding port of the side screw 2.
The connector 1 of the invention is respectively in threaded connection with the atomizing nozzle 3 and the diesel oil pipeline 7, and the connecting seat 2 is welded on the side spiral pipe and is in threaded connection with the connector 1. The screw is a feeder driven by a hydraulic motor in the prior art, and the box body screw is used for outputting materials in the box body to the inclined screw; the oblique screw is used for lifting and conveying materials conveyed by the box body in the lateral screw, and the lateral screw is used for mixing the materials conveyed by the oblique screw and atomized oil pumped by the oil tank through the oil pump according to a certain proportion and then conveying the mixture to the next link.
The working process of the diesel oil conveying device of the on-site mixed explosive truck comprises the following steps: the oil tank splendid attire diesel oil, the workbin splendid attire porous granular ammonium nitrate, during operation porous granular ammonium nitrate gets into oblique spiral through the box spiral, and the transportation of rethread oblique spiral gets into the side spiral, and diesel oil pump pressurizes to 40kg simultaneously, and the atomizing nozzle 3 atomizing sprays the porous granular ammonium nitrate in the side spiral in, makes porous granular ammonium nitrate fully absorb diesel oil.
While the invention has been described in further detail with reference to specific preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (3)
1. On-spot explosive truck diesel oil conveyor that loads in mixture, its characterized in that, including workbin, side spiral, box spiral, oblique spiral, the upper portion of workbin is equipped with the oil tank, the diesel tank pass through the pipeline with the side spiral is connected, be equipped with oil pump and valve on the pipeline, the pipeline with the link of side spiral is equipped with atomizing nozzle, the box spiral is established the bottom of workbin is equipped with the discharge gate, the one end of oblique spiral with the discharge gate of box spiral is connected, the other end of oblique spiral with the pan feeding mouth of side spiral is connected.
2. The diesel oil conveying device for the on-site mixed explosive truck as claimed in claim 1, wherein a connecting body is arranged at one end of the pipeline connected with the side screw, a connecting seat is arranged on the side screw, the connecting body is sleeved in the connecting seat, the tail part of the atomizing nozzle is arranged in the connecting body, the head part of the atomizing nozzle extends to the outside of the connecting body and is arranged in the connecting seat, and the inside of the atomizing nozzle is communicated with the pipeline.
3. The diesel delivery device of claim 1, wherein the lateral screw is horizontally disposed at a lower portion of one side of the tank, and a connection position of the pipeline and the lateral screw is located between a feeding port and an output port of the lateral screw and near one end of the feeding port of the lateral screw.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110962677.3A CN113527017A (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | Diesel oil conveying and spraying device of on-site mixed explosive loading truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110962677.3A CN113527017A (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | Diesel oil conveying and spraying device of on-site mixed explosive loading truck |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113527017A true CN113527017A (en) | 2021-10-22 |
Family
ID=78091319
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110962677.3A Pending CN113527017A (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | Diesel oil conveying and spraying device of on-site mixed explosive loading truck |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113527017A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114061389A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-02-18 | 石家庄成功机电有限公司 | Ammonium nitrate fuel oil explosive conveying device and explosive truck |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8723078D0 (en) * | 1986-10-03 | 1987-11-04 | Dyno Industrier As | Cartridging tacky explosives |
| CN201497441U (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-06-02 | 山西惠丰特种汽车有限公司 | Spot mixing granular anfo explosive truck |
| CN103983150A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-08-13 | 山西惠丰特种汽车有限公司 | Elevated type on-site granular ANFO (Ammonium Nitrate Fuel Oil) explosive mixed loading automobile |
| CN210620653U (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2020-05-26 | 江西吉安国泰特种化工有限责任公司 | Diesel oil spraying device for producing explosive |
| CN210885860U (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-06-30 | 福建海峡科化富兴建设工程有限公司 | Blending device |
-
2021
- 2021-08-20 CN CN202110962677.3A patent/CN113527017A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8723078D0 (en) * | 1986-10-03 | 1987-11-04 | Dyno Industrier As | Cartridging tacky explosives |
| CN201497441U (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-06-02 | 山西惠丰特种汽车有限公司 | Spot mixing granular anfo explosive truck |
| CN103983150A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-08-13 | 山西惠丰特种汽车有限公司 | Elevated type on-site granular ANFO (Ammonium Nitrate Fuel Oil) explosive mixed loading automobile |
| CN210620653U (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2020-05-26 | 江西吉安国泰特种化工有限责任公司 | Diesel oil spraying device for producing explosive |
| CN210885860U (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-06-30 | 福建海峡科化富兴建设工程有限公司 | Blending device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114061389A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-02-18 | 石家庄成功机电有限公司 | Ammonium nitrate fuel oil explosive conveying device and explosive truck |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20211022 |