New forms of energy garbage truck with deinsectization function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage trucks, in particular to a new energy garbage truck with an insect killing function.
Background
The garbage clearing and transporting vehicle is divided into: the garbage truck comprises a compression type garbage truck, a self-unloading type garbage truck, a swing arm type garbage truck, a self-loading and unloading type garbage truck, a sealed type garbage truck and a pull arm type garbage truck, wherein the garbage truck is mainly used for transporting various kinds of garbage in municipal sanitation and large factories and mines, and is particularly suitable for transporting residential household garbage in a residential area, and the loaded garbage can be compressed and crushed, so that the density of the garbage can be increased, the size of the garbage can be reduced, and the garbage collection and transportation efficiency can be greatly improved. The novel garbage truck has the characteristics of reliable quality, low failure rate, convenient maintenance, low operating cost and the like;
however, the existing garbage cleaning and transporting vehicle has the following defects:
the phenomenon that a large amount of flies and insects are disturbed easily appears at rubbish entrance in current garbage truck, seriously influences staff's operational environment, and in addition, the gas of rubbish entrance is very abominable, and the personnel of working near here will continuously receive foul gas's influence, and operational environment is not good, and current garbage truck does not set up the device that can solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a new energy garbage truck with an insect killing function, which can help workers to drive away flies and insects during working, can reduce the influence of malodorous gas on the workers, provides a breathing mask, and solves the problem that the breathing mask is polluted after being used, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a new energy garbage truck with a deinsectization function comprises a garbage truck, a material conveying cover structure, a deinsectization device, a deodorization device and a mask protection device;
a garbage can is fixedly assembled on one side of the garbage truck, the material conveying cover structure is rotatably installed at the other end of the garbage can, the material conveying cover structure further comprises a main cover body, a secondary cover body is fixedly assembled on one side of the main cover body, and treading frames are fixedly welded at the bottom ends of two sides of the main cover body;
the deinsectization device further comprises inner boxes, the two inner boxes are fixedly installed inside two sides of the secondary cover body respectively, pesticide boxes and inner injectors are fixedly installed inside the inner boxes, and pesticides are stored inside the pesticide boxes;
the deodorization device also comprises a side casing, the side casing is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the secondary cover body, and the lower surface of the side casing is fixedly connected with air exhaust pipes at equal intervals;
the mask protection device further comprises a protection cover, the protection cover is fixedly installed on the side wall of the main cover body, the breathing mask is movably stored in the protection cover, a fixed lug is fixedly arranged in the protection cover, and a disinfection nozzle is uniformly installed on the surface of the fixed lug.
Preferably, the secondary cover body is internally and movably provided with a lifting partition plate, the bottom end of the lifting partition plate is rotatably connected with a turnover plate, two sides of the secondary cover body are fixedly provided with lifting air pumps, the output end of the lifting air pump is fixedly connected with the lifting partition plate, two sides of the outer wall of the lifting partition plate are rotatably provided with turnover air pumps, and the output end of the turnover air pump is rotatably connected with the turnover plate.
Preferably, the main cover body both sides are rotated and are installed first air pump, first air pump output end with the dustbin rotates to be connected, inferior cover body bottom rotates and is connected with turns over the bucket rack, main cover body bottom both sides are rotated and are connected with the switching pole, the switching pole other end with it rotates to turn over the bucket rack and connect, main cover body bottom both sides are rotated and are installed the second air pump, second air pump output with it rotates to turn over the bucket rack and connect.
Preferably, the inside equal movable mounting of interior syringe has first piston rod, first piston rod bottom mounting butt fusion has the roof, the equal fixed welding of lift air pump output lateral wall has the kicking block, first piston rod top is located the inside fixed mounting of interior syringe has first piston, first spring is installed on the inside top of interior syringe.
Preferably, interior syringe top fixedly connected with first imbibition pipe, first imbibition pipe with the insecticide case is connected and is communicated with each other, the first drain pipe of interior syringe top one side fixedly connected with, the outer pipe support of first drain pipe other end fixedly connected with, outer pipe support lower surface equidistance fixedly connected with injection pipe.
Preferably, the inside top fixed mounting of side casing has interior fan, equal movable mounting has biological filter screen in the exhaust tube, the exhaust tube lateral wall all rotates and is connected with and turns over the door.
Preferably, a disinfectant tube is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the protective cover, a bottle cap is movably mounted at the top end of the disinfectant tube, and an outer injector is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the outer wall of the protective cover.
Preferably, a press rod is movably mounted at one end of the outer injector, a second piston is fixedly mounted at the other end of the press rod, a baffle is fixedly welded inside the outer injector on the outer surface of the press rod, a baffle ring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the outer injector, and a second spring is fixedly sleeved inside the outer injector on the outer surface of the press rod.
Preferably, the other end of the outer injector is fixedly connected with a second liquid suction pipe and a second liquid outlet pipe, the other end of the second liquid suction pipe is communicated with the disinfection liquid pipe, and the other end of the second liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the disinfection nozzle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) When the lifting partition plate is opened, the garbage inlet can be killed, and flies at the garbage inlet of the secondary cover body can be repelled, so that the flies can be prevented from entering the garbage can, the flies can be repelled when workers work, a good working environment is provided for the workers, and the workers are prevented from being disturbed by the flies; in addition, the insecticide spraying mode is completed by the operation of lifting the partition plates together, and extra electric power does not need to be consumed.
(2) The invention can purify the air at the garbage inlet, provide good working environment for workers and reduce the influence of malodorous gas on the workers; in addition, the biological filter screen can be replaced by opening the turnover door, and the operation is simple.
(3) The mask protection device not only provides a storage space for the breathing mask, so that a worker can bring the breathing mask to work when working, and the influence of malodorous gas on the mask protection device is reduced; in addition, the breathing mask can be disinfected by a manual plug, the disinfection operation is simple, and the problem that the breathing mask is polluted after being used is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional structural view of the movement mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional structural view of the slider and film winding mechanism connection of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top cross-sectional structural view of the film winding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side cross-sectional structural view of the slider and film winding mechanism connection of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a structural view of the film winding mechanism of the present invention in a top cross section.
In the figure: 1. a garbage truck; 2. a dustbin; 3. a material conveying cover structure; 301. a main cover body; 302. a first air pump; 303. a secondary cover body; 304. a treading frame; 305. a transfer lever; 306. a second air pump; 307. a barrel overturning frame; 308. a lifting clapboard; 309. a turnover plate; 310. lifting the air pump; 311. turning over the air pump; 4. a deinsectization device; 401. an inner box; 402. a first piston rod; 403. a top block; 404. an insecticide tank; 405. an inner injector; 406. an outer pipe frame; 407. an injection pipe; 408. a top plate; 409. a first piston; 410. a first spring; 411. a first liquid outlet pipe; 412. a first pipette; 5. a deodorizing device; 501. a side chassis; 502. an inner fan; 503. an air exhaust pipe; 504. a biological filter screen; 505. turning over the door; 6. a mask guard; 601. a protective cover; 602. a disinfectant tube; 603. a bottle cap; 604. an outer syringe; 605. a second pipette; 606. a second liquid outlet pipe; 607. a pressing rod; 608. a second spring; 609. a baffle plate; 610. a baffle ring; 611. fixing the bump; 612. a sterilizing nozzle; 613. a second piston.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution of a new energy garbage truck with an insect killing function:
a new energy garbage truck with deinsectization function is shown in figure 1 and comprises a garbage truck 1, a material conveying cover structure 3, a deinsectization device 4, a deodorization device 5 and a mask protection device 6;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a garbage can 2 is fixedly assembled on one side of a garbage truck 1, a material transporting cover structure 3 is rotatably installed at the other end of the garbage can 2, the material transporting cover structure 3 further comprises a main cover body 301, a secondary cover body 303 is fixedly assembled on one side of the main cover body 301, the bottom ends of the two sides of the main cover body 301 are fixedly welded with treading frames 304, the treading frames 304 provide temporary standing positions for workers, first air pumps 302 are rotatably installed on the two sides of the main cover body 301, the output ends of the first air pumps 302 are rotatably connected with the garbage can 2, the material transporting cover structure 3 is opened after the first air pumps 302 are started, the bottom ends of the secondary cover bodies 303 are rotatably connected with a garbage can overturning frame 307, adapter rods 305 are rotatably connected with the two sides of the bottom end of the main cover body 301, the other ends of the adapter rods 305 are rotatably connected with the garbage can overturning frame 307, second air pumps 306 are rotatably installed on the two sides of the bottom end of the main cover body 301, the garbage can be fixed on the garbage can overturning frame 307, then the second air pumps 306 is started, and automatic dumping of the garbage can be realized into the secondary cover body 303.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a lifting partition plate 308 is movably mounted inside the secondary cover body 303, the bottom end of the lifting partition plate 308 is rotatably connected with a turnover plate 309, lifting air pumps 310 are fixedly mounted on two sides inside the secondary cover body 303, an output end of each lifting air pump 310 is fixedly connected with the corresponding lifting partition plate 308, turnover air pumps 311 are rotatably mounted on two sides of the outer wall of the corresponding lifting partition plate 308, an output end of each turnover air pump 311 is rotatably connected with the corresponding turnover plate 309, the lifting air pumps 310 work to enable the lifting partition plates 308 to move up and down, the turnover air pumps 311 work to enable the turnover plates 309 to rotate, and garbage can be transported into the garbage bin 2 through cooperation of the lifting air pumps and the turnover air pumps.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the insect killing device 4 further includes an inner box 401, the two inner boxes 401 are respectively and fixedly installed inside two sides of the secondary cover 303, an insecticide box 404 and an inner injector 405 are respectively and fixedly installed inside the inner box 401, the insecticide box 404 is used for storing insecticide, the inner injector 405 is movably installed with a first piston rod 402, a top plate 408 is fixedly welded at the bottom end of the first piston rod 402, a top block 403 is fixedly welded on the side wall of the output end of the lifting air pump 310, when the lifting air pump 310 contracts, the top block 403 follows to move for a certain distance and then presses the top plate 408, so that the first piston rod 402 moves inside the inner injector 405, a first piston 409 is fixedly installed at the top end of the first piston rod 402 inside the inner injector 405, a first spring 410 is installed at the top end inside the inner injector 405, the first piston 409 moves upwards and presses the first spring 410, the top end of the inner injector 405 is fixedly connected with a first liquid suction pipe 412, the first liquid suction pipe 412 is communicated with the insecticide box 404, one side of the top end of the inner injector 405 is fixedly connected with a first liquid outlet pipe 411, the other end of the first liquid outlet pipe 411 is fixedly connected with an outer pipe frame 406, the lower surface of the outer pipe frame 406 is fixedly connected with injection pipes 407 in equal intervals, liquid in the inner injector 405 is extruded into the first liquid outlet pipe 411 and then enters the outer pipe frame 406 to be finally sprayed out by the injection pipes 407, when the lifting air pump 310 extends, the first spring 410 pushes the first piston 409 to return, at the moment, the insecticide in the insecticide box 404 is pumped into the inner injector 405 through the first liquid suction pipe 412, when the lifting partition plate 308 is opened in the process, the insects at the inlet of the garbage can be killed, flies at the garbage inlet of the secondary cover body 303 can be repelled, and the flies can be prevented from entering the garbage box 2, and the fly is also driven away when the worker works, so that a good working environment is provided for the worker, the worker is prevented from being disturbed by the fly, and the pesticide spraying mode is completed by utilizing the work of the lifting partition plate 308 without consuming extra electric power.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the deodorizing device 5 further includes a side casing 501, the side casing 501 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the secondary cover 303, the lower surface of the side casing 501 is fixedly connected with an air exhaust pipe 503 at equal intervals, the top end of the side casing 501 is fixedly provided with an inner fan 502, the inner part of the air exhaust pipe 503 is movably provided with a biological filter 504, the side wall of the air exhaust pipe 503 is rotatably connected with a flap 505, after the inner fan 502 is started, the gas at the garbage inlet of the secondary cover 303 is sucked in through the air exhaust pipe 503 and is discharged after being purified through the biological filter 504, so as to purify the air at the garbage inlet, provide a good working environment for the working personnel, reduce the influence of the malodorous gas on the working personnel, and in addition, the flap 505 can be opened to replace the biological filter 504.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the mask protection device 6 further includes a protection cover 601, the protection cover 601 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the main cover body 301, the breathing mask is movably stored inside the protection cover 601, the breathing mask can be used when the worker cannot tolerate the odor, a fixing protrusion 611 is fixedly installed inside the protection cover 601, the fixing protrusion 611 is used for supporting the inner surface of the breathing mask, a disinfectant tube 602 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the protection cover 601, a bottle cap 603 is movably installed at the top end of the disinfectant tube 602, an outer syringe 604 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the outer wall of the protection cover 601, a pressing rod 607 is movably installed at one end of the outer syringe 604, a second piston 613 is fixedly installed at the other end of the pressing rod 607, a baffle 609 is fixedly welded to the outer surface of the pressing rod 607 inside the outer syringe 604, a baffle ring 610 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outer syringe 604, a second spring 608 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the pressing rod 607 inside the outer syringe 604, pressing the pressing rod 607, the baffle 609 will press the second spring 608, the other end of the outer syringe 604 is fixedly connected with the second pipette 605 and the second liquid outlet pipe 606, the second piston 613 moves simultaneously to squeeze the disinfectant in the outer syringe 604 into the second liquid outlet pipe 606, the surface of the fixing bump 611 is uniformly provided with the disinfection nozzle 612, the second spring 608 resets the second piston 613, so that the disinfectant in the disinfection liquid pipe 602 is pumped into the outer syringe 604 through the second pipette 605, the other end of the second pipette 605 is communicated with the disinfection liquid pipe 602, the other end of the second liquid outlet pipe 606 is communicated with the disinfection nozzle 612, the disinfectant enters the fixing bump 611 through the second liquid outlet pipe 606 and is finally sprayed out through each disinfection nozzle 612 to be sprayed to the breathing mask to realize alcohol disinfection of the breathing mask, the mask protection device 6 not only provides a storage space for the breathing mask, the breathing mask can be disinfected by a manual plug, the operation of disinfection is simple, and the problem that the breathing mask is polluted after use is solved.
The working principle is as follows: firstly: the garbage can is fixed on the garbage can overturning frame 307, then the second air pump 306 is started, garbage can be automatically poured into the secondary cover body 303, then the lifting air pump 310 works to enable the lifting partition plate 308 to move in a lifting mode, the overturning air pump 311 works to enable the overturning plate 309 to rotate, and the garbage can be conveyed into the garbage can 2 through cooperation of the lifting air pump 310 and the overturning air pump 311; in the process, when the lifting air pump 310 is retracted, the top block 403 moves for a certain distance, and then the top plate 408 is extruded along with the top block, so that the first piston rod 402 moves inside the inner injector 405, the first piston 409 moves upwards and extrudes the first spring 410, liquid inside the inner injector 405 is extruded into the first liquid outlet pipe 411, then enters the outer pipe frame 406, and finally is ejected by each injection pipe 407; when the lifting air pump 310 extends, the first spring 410 pushes the first piston 409 to return, at the moment, the insecticide in the insecticide box 404 is pumped into the inner injector 405 through the first liquid suction pipe 412, in the process, when the lifting partition plate 308 is opened, the insecticide can be killed at the garbage inlet, and flies at the garbage inlet of the secondary cover body 303 are driven, so that the flies can be prevented from entering the garbage box 2 and being driven away when workers work, a good working environment is provided for the workers, the workers are prevented from being disturbed by the flies, and the insecticide spraying mode is completed by the aid of the lifting partition plate 308, and extra electric power does not need to be consumed;
in addition: after the inner fan 502 is started, air at the garbage inlet of the secondary cover body 303 is sucked in through the suction pipe 503 and is purified through the biological filter screen 504 and then discharged, so that air at the garbage inlet is purified, a good working environment is provided for workers, the influence of malodorous gas on the workers is reduced, and in addition, the biological filter screen 504 can be replaced by opening the flap door 505;
and finally: the protective cover 601 stores a breathing mask, the breathing mask can be used when workers cannot bear odor, the fixing bump 611 is used for supporting the inner face of the breathing mask, then the pressing rod 607 is pressed, the baffle 609 can press the second spring 608, the second piston 613 moves simultaneously to squeeze disinfectant in the outer syringe 604 into the second liquid outlet pipe 606, the second spring 608 enables the second piston 613 to reset, disinfectant in the disinfectant pipe 602 is pumped into the outer syringe 604 through the second liquid suction pipe 605, the disinfectant enters the fixing bump 611 from the second liquid outlet pipe 606 and is finally sprayed out from each disinfection nozzle 612 to be sprayed to the breathing mask to achieve alcohol disinfection of the breathing mask, the mask protection device 6 not only provides a storage space for the breathing mask, but also can be manually blocked to disinfect the breathing mask, the disinfection work is simple, and the problem that the breathing mask is polluted after being used is solved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.