CN113523999A

CN113523999A - Dial plate internal and external surface burnishing and polishing equipment based on machinery wrist-watch processing

Info

Publication number: CN113523999A
Application number: CN202110829732.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 况云峰
Original assignee: Shenzhen Yingfeng Precision Hardware Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Yingfeng Precision Hardware Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-22
Filing date: 2021-07-22
Publication date: 2021-10-22

Abstract

The invention provides a dial plate inner and outer surface grinding and polishing device based on mechanical watch processing, which comprises a bottom support cylinder; the opposite sides of the lower end of the bottom support cylinder are respectively provided with an arc-shaped notch, and the lower end of the inner side of the bottom support cylinder is connected with two groups of fixing clamp rings; a disc driving mechanism is installed, and the disc driving mechanism comprises a vertical linkage shaft A, a transverse rack, a vertical linkage shaft B and a transverse linkage shaft; the mounting disc is mounted on the vertical linkage shaft A and attached to the auxiliary ball; upside polishing promotes structure, upside polishing promotes structure contains electric putter, cross connecting rod and U type and inserts the frame. Utilize the elasticity of rubber sleeve, make dial plate and pivot zonulae occludens, it is rotatory to drive the dial plate, to the dial plate polishing, when cross connecting rod downstream to the limiting plate pastes the overhead gage, polish under the effect of upper and lower both sides polishing piece, when cross connecting rod upward movement, driving motor stop work, the installation disc is synchronous to follow and is rotated 1/4 circles to the polishing of next group of dial plate.

Description

Dial plate internal and external surface burnishing and polishing equipment based on machinery wrist-watch processing

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of dial plate processing, and particularly relates to dial plate inner and outer surface grinding and polishing equipment based on mechanical watch processing.

Background

In the watch, the mechanical watch is most attractive, and no matter the movement is carved carefully or simply rough, the machine itself is irresistible charm, but the mechanical watch needs to polish the dial in the manufacturing process. If the application number is: in the patent of CN201821344773.1, a grinding device for a dial is disclosed, which belongs to the field of polishing devices; comprises a placing table; a turntable mounted on the placing table; the accommodating device is arranged on the turntable and used for placing the dial plate; drive carousel pivoted first motor and install and place bench, be used for polishing the grinding device of dial plate. Through a motor drive carousel rotation, when the carousel drove dial plate on the holding device and rotates under grinding device, grinding device polishes to the dial plate on the holding device, makes the dial plate polish simply, and is high-efficient and use manpower sparingly.

Based on the above, when the mechanical dial is polished, generally, only one surface of the dial can be polished at a single time, two side surfaces of a group of dials can be polished only by polishing for multiple times, and only one group of dials can be polished during polishing, so that the working efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides dial plate inner and outer surface grinding and polishing equipment based on mechanical watch processing, which aims to solve the problems that generally only one surface of a dial plate can be polished once, two side surfaces of a group of dial plates can be polished only by polishing for multiple times, only one group of dial plates can be polished during polishing, and the working efficiency is low.

The invention relates to a purpose and an effect of dial plate inner and outer surface grinding and polishing equipment based on mechanical watch processing, which are achieved by the following specific technical means:

the device for grinding and polishing the inner surface and the outer surface of the dial plate based on mechanical watch processing comprises a bottom support cylinder;

the lower end opposite sides of the bottom support cylinder are respectively provided with an arc-shaped notch, the lower end of the inner side of the bottom support cylinder is connected with two groups of fixed clamp rings, the top end surface of the bottom support cylinder is embedded with auxiliary balls, and the rear end of the outer side of the bottom support cylinder is also connected with a support frame;

mounting disc actuating mechanism, mounting disc actuating mechanism contains vertical universal driving shaft A, horizontal rack, vertical universal driving shaft B and horizontal universal driving shaft, and vertical universal driving shaft A rotates to be installed in the end support section of thick bamboo, and horizontal rack slides and alternates in two sets of direction perforation of end support section of thick bamboo, and vertical universal driving shaft B rotates respectively with horizontal universal driving shaft and installs on the strut, and the top of vertical universal driving shaft B is passed through bevel gear and is connected with the front end transmission of horizontal universal driving shaft, and horizontal universal driving shaft is 1 with vertical universal driving shaft B's drive ratio: 1;

the mounting disc is mounted on the vertical linkage shaft A and attached to the auxiliary ball;

the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the support frame, and a driving gear is fixedly connected to a motor shaft of the driving motor;

upside polishing promotes structure, upside polishing promotes structure contains electric putter, the frame is inserted to cross connecting rod and U type, electric putter fixed mounting is on the strut, and electric putter's pars contractilis lower extreme and the fixed linking to each other of cross connecting rod, the lower extreme and the U type of cross connecting rod front and back pole are inserted the frame and are fixed linking to each other, the lower extreme cartridge of pole is in the guide cylinder about the cross connecting rod, the rear end that the frame was inserted to the U type is closed column structure, it has polished piece to insert in its front side, and polished piece passes through the picture peg cartridge and inserts on the frame is inserted to the U type, polish board down on the polished piece.

Further, the lower extreme fixedly connected with cardboard and the linkage gear A of vertical universal driving shaft A, and the cardboard is established between two sets of fixed clamp rings, and linkage gear A is connected with the one end meshing of horizontal rack, and still inlays ratchet in the linkage gear A, and the backup pad is gone up to vertical universal driving shaft A's upper end fixedly connected with, goes up the upside intermediate junction of backup pad and has square inserted block, is connected with the screw thread post on the square inserted block.

Furthermore, the lower end of the vertical linkage shaft B is fixedly connected with a linkage gear B, and the linkage gear B is meshed with the other end of the transverse rack.

Furthermore, the middle of the mounting disc is provided with a square socket, the mounting disc is inserted into the square socket through the square socket and is placed on the upper supporting plate, and the mounting disc is further screwed to the threaded column through the locking nut to be clamped.

Further, the four corners end of mounting disc is the arc structure respectively to be equipped with the installing port, the installing port inboard is equipped with the slot, and throws the piece and insert the slot through the picture peg and install in the installing port, and the polishing board of this polishing piece is up, and throws the board and exceeds mounting disc surface 1 cm.

Furthermore, the circle center positions of the arc-shaped structures at the four corner ends of the mounting disc are respectively rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably clamped on the mounting disc through two groups of shaft baffles on the rotating shaft, the shaft baffles are arranged in a groove of the mounting disc, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is further connected with a linkage gear D, one group of linkage gear D is meshed with a driving gear, and the upper end of the rotating shaft is further provided with a rubber sleeve in a screwed mode through threads.

Furthermore, the bottom of the side lever about the cross connecting rod still is connected with two sets of sliders respectively, and the slider slip cartridge still is connected with the limiting plate in the spout of guide cylinder about the cross connecting rod, and the top of guide cylinder is equipped with the overhead gage, and when the limiting plate pasted on the overhead gage, the polishing piece on the U type inserted frame pasted on the dial plate.

Furthermore, the rear ends of the left side lever and the right side lever of the cross connecting rod are connected with vertical racks through triangular rib rods, the rear end of the transverse linkage shaft is fixedly connected with a linkage gear C, the linkage gear C is meshed with the vertical racks and is connected, and when the electric push rod drives the cross connecting rod to move upwards to the top end, the vertical racks drive the linkage gear C to rotate 1/4 circles.

Furthermore, the lower extreme of guide cylinder is fixed continuous with the end support section of thick bamboo through lower connecting rod respectively, and still inlays on the overhead gage of one of them group guide cylinder and has had spring switch, and spring switch's pressing structure exceeds the overhead gage surface, and spring switch and driving motor electric connection.

The invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the installation disc is arranged, so that the polishing piece can be conveniently installed in the installation opening through the inserting plate, the polishing plate of the polishing piece is upward, the dial plate is inserted into the rubber sleeve on the rotating shaft through the hole in the middle of the dial plate, the dial plate is tightly connected with the rotating shaft by utilizing the elasticity of the rubber sleeve, the dial plate is driven to rotate by utilizing the meshing of the linkage gear D at the bottom end of the rotating shaft and the driving gear, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the dial plate can be polished when the polishing piece contacts the upper surface of the dial plate in the U-shaped inserting frame.

2. According to the invention, by arranging the upper polishing lifting structure, when the electric push rod drives the cross connecting rod to move downwards until the limiting plate is attached to the upper baffle plate, the polishing plate of the polishing piece in the U-shaped inserting frame is attached to the upper side surface of the dial plate, meanwhile, the limiting plate presses the spring switch, so that the power supply of the driving motor is switched on, the set of rotating shaft and the rubber sleeve are used for driving the dial plate to rotate by utilizing the meshing of the driving gear and the set of linkage gears D, and polishing is carried out under the action of the polishing pieces on the upper side and the lower side, after polishing is finished, when the electric push rod drives the cross connecting rod to move upwards, the spring switch is switched off, the driving motor stops working, and the mounting plate can synchronously rotate 1/4 circles along with the cross connecting rod when the cross connecting rod moves to the top end, so that the next set of dial plates can be polished.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention shown in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the invention of fig. 1.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom brace cylinder of FIG. 1 of the present invention after being vertically cut.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the cross-shaped connecting rod driven by the electric push rod of FIG. 1 of the present invention moving upward to the top end.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 5 a according to the present invention.

Figure 7 is a schematic view of the invention as shown in figure 5 with the dial removed and the polishing member removed.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing the rubber boot of fig. 7 according to the present invention, removed upward.

Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 8 at B according to the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the mounting plate of fig. 8 with the invention removed.

Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting plate of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a bottom support cylinder; 101. an arc-shaped notch; 102. fixing the clamping ring; 103. guiding and perforating; 104. auxiliary balls;

2. mounting a disk drive mechanism; 201. a vertical linkage shaft A; 2011. clamping a plate; 2012. a linkage gear A; 2013. an upper supporting plate; 2014. a square insert block; 2015. a threaded post; 202. a transverse rack; 203. a vertical linkage shaft B; 2031. a linkage gear B; 204. a transverse linkage shaft; 2041. a linkage gear C;

3. a support frame;

4. mounting a disc; 401. a square socket; 402. an installation port; 4021. a slot; 403. a rotating shaft; 4031. a shaft baffle; 4032. a linkage gear D; 404. a rubber sleeve;

5. a polishing member; 501. inserting plates; 502. polishing the plate;

6. a drive motor; 601. a drive gear;

7. an upper side polishing lift structure; 701. an electric push rod; 702. a cross-shaped connecting rod; 7021. a limiting plate; 7022. a slider; 7023. a vertical rack; 703. a U-shaped insertion frame;

8. a guide cylinder; 801. an upper baffle plate; 802. a chute; 803. a lower connecting rod;

9. and a spring switch.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 11:

the invention provides a dial plate inner and outer surface grinding and polishing device based on mechanical watch processing, which comprises a bottom support barrel 1;

the opposite sides of the lower end of the bottom support barrel 1 are respectively provided with an arc-shaped notch 101, the lower end of the inner side of the bottom support barrel is connected with two groups of fixed clamping rings 102, the top end surface of the bottom support barrel is embedded with an auxiliary ball 104, and the rear end of the outer side of the bottom support barrel 1 is also connected with a support frame 3; mounting disc actuating mechanism 2, mounting disc actuating mechanism 2 contains vertical universal driving shaft A201, horizontal rack 202, vertical universal driving shaft B203 and horizontal universal driving shaft 204, vertical universal driving shaft A201 rotates and installs in the end support section of thick bamboo 1, horizontal rack 202 slides and alternates in two sets of direction perforation 103 of end support section of thick bamboo 1, vertical universal driving shaft B203 rotates respectively with horizontal universal driving shaft 204 and installs on strut 3, and the top of vertical universal driving shaft B203 is passed through the bevel gear and is connected with the front end transmission of horizontal universal driving shaft 204, the drive ratio of horizontal universal driving shaft 204 and vertical universal driving shaft B203 is 1: 1;

the mounting disc 4 is mounted on the vertical linkage shaft A201 and attached to the auxiliary ball 104; the driving motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 3, and a driving gear 601 is fixedly connected to a motor shaft of the driving motor 6; the upper polishing lifting structure 7 comprises an electric push rod 701, a cross connecting rod 702 and a U-shaped inserting frame 703, wherein the electric push rod 701 is fixedly installed on the support frame 3, the lower end of a telescopic part of the electric push rod 701 is fixedly connected with the cross connecting rod 702, the lower ends of a front rod and a rear rod of the cross connecting rod 702 are fixedly connected with the U-shaped inserting frame 703, the lower ends of a left rod and a right rod of the cross connecting rod 702 are inserted into the guide cylinder 8, the rear end of the U-shaped inserting frame 703 is of a closed structure, a polishing piece 5 is inserted into the front side of the U-shaped inserting frame 703, the polishing piece 5 is inserted into the U-shaped inserting frame 703 through an inserting plate 501, and a polishing plate 502 on the polishing piece 5 faces downwards.

Referring to fig. 8, 10 and 11, the middle of mounting disc 4 is provided with square socket 401, inserts through square socket 401 and square insertion block 2014 and closes, and on placing in upper supporting plate 2013, and mounting disc 4 still screws up screens on screw post 2015 through the nut of locking a position, is convenient for install the top of vertical universal driving shaft a201 with mounting disc 4, and fixes through the nut, so that can drive mounting disc 4 through vertical universal driving shaft a201 and rotate.

Referring to fig. 7, 9 and 11, four corner ends of the mounting disc 4 are respectively in an arc-shaped structure and are provided with a mounting port 402, a slot 4021 is arranged inside the mounting port 402, the polishing element 5 is inserted into the slot 4021 through an insertion plate 501 and is mounted in the mounting port 402, the polishing plate 502 of the polishing element 5 faces upwards, the polishing plate 502 is 1cm higher than the surface of the mounting disc 4, the dial is inserted into a rubber sleeve 404 on a rotating shaft 403 through a hole in the middle of the dial, and when the middle of the bottom side of the dial is attached to the rubber sleeve 404, the upper side of the polishing plate 502 of the polishing element 5 in the mounting port 402 is attached to the lower side of the dial, and when the dial rotates along with the dial, the bottom end surface of the dial is polished by the polishing element 5 in the mounting port 402.

Referring to fig. 9, the rotation shafts 403 are respectively rotatably mounted at the circle center positions of the arc structures at the four corner ends of the mounting disc 4, the rotation shafts 403 are rotatably clamped on the mounting disc 4 through two sets of shaft baffles 4031 on the rotation shafts 403, the shaft baffles 4031 are arranged in grooves of the mounting disc 4, the bottom ends of the rotation shafts 403 are further connected with linkage gears D4032, one set of linkage gears D4032 is meshed with the driving gear 601, the upper ends of the rotation shafts 403 are further screwed with rubber sleeves 404 through threads, so that the dial is conveniently inserted into the rubber sleeves 404 on the rotation shafts 403 through holes in the middle of the dial, the middle of the bottom side of the dial is attached to the rubber sleeves 404, and the dial is tightly connected with the rotation shafts 403 by the elasticity of the rubber sleeves 404.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, two sets of sliding blocks 7022 are further connected to the bottom ends of the left and right side rods of the cross-shaped connecting rod 702 respectively, the sliding blocks 7022 are inserted into the sliding grooves 802 of the guide cylinder 8 in a sliding manner, the left and right side rods of the cross-shaped connecting rod 702 are further connected with limit plates 7021, the top end of the guide cylinder 8 is provided with an upper baffle 801, when the limit plates 7021 are attached to the upper baffle 801, the polishing piece 5 on the U-shaped inserting frame 703 is attached to the dial, when the electric push rod 701 drives the cross-shaped connecting rod 702 to move downwards until the limit plates 7021 are attached to the upper baffle 801, the polishing plate 502 of the polishing piece 5 in the U-shaped inserting frame 703 is attached to the upper side surface of the dial, and when the dial rotates along with the dial, the polishing piece 5 in the U-shaped inserting frame is convenient to polish the upper end surface of the dial 703.

Referring to fig. 2, 4 and 10, a clamping plate 2011 and a linkage gear a2012 are fixedly connected to the lower end of a vertical linkage shaft a201, the clamping plate 2011 is arranged between two sets of fixed clamping rings 102, the linkage gear a2012 is engaged with one end of a transverse rack 202, a ratchet mechanism is further embedded in the linkage gear a2012, an upper supporting plate 2013 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical linkage shaft a201, a square insertion block 2014 is connected to the middle of the upper side of the upper supporting plate 2013, a threaded column 2015 is connected to the square insertion block, a linkage gear B2031 is fixedly connected to the lower end of a vertical linkage shaft B203, the linkage gear B2031 is engaged with the other end of the transverse rack 202, the rear ends of left and right side rods of a cross-shaped connecting rod 702 are further connected to a vertical rack 7023 through a triangular rib rod, a linkage gear C2041 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the transverse linkage shaft 204, the linkage gear C2041 is engaged with the vertical rack 7023, and an electric push rod 701 drives the cross-shaped connecting rod 702 to move upwards to the top end, the vertical rack 7023 drives the linkage gear C2041 to rotate 1/4 circles, when the electric push rod 701 drives the cross-shaped connecting rod 702 to move downwards, the vertical rack 7023 drives the linkage gear C2041 and the transverse linkage shaft 204 to rotate, the vertical linkage shaft B203 and the linkage gear B2031 are driven to rotate through the transverse linkage shaft 204, the transverse rack 202 pushes the transverse rack 202 through the linkage gear B2031, the transverse rack 202 drives the linkage gear 2012 to rotate, and under the action of the ratchet mechanism, the vertical linkage shaft A201 cannot be driven to rotate, the electric push rod 701 drives the cross-shaped connecting rod 702 to move upwards, the vertical rack 7023 drives the linkage gear C2041 and the transverse linkage shaft 204 to rotate in opposite directions, the transverse linkage shaft 204 drives the vertical linkage shaft B203 and the linkage gear B2031 to rotate in opposite directions, the transverse rack 202 is pulled and pushed through the linkage gear B2031, and the linkage gear C2012 is driven to rotate in opposite directions, and under the action of the ratchet mechanism, the vertical linkage shaft A201 is driven to rotate, and when the electric push rod 701 drives the cross-shaped connecting rod 702 to move upwards to the top end, the vertical linkage shaft A201 rotates 1/4 circles, so that the mounting disc 4 synchronously rotates 1/4 circles along with the rotation, and the next group of dials move to the bottom side of the polishing piece 5 on the U-shaped insertion frame 703.

The lower ends of the guide cylinders 8 are fixedly connected with the bottom support cylinder 1 through lower connecting rods 803 respectively, spring switches 9 are further inlaid on the upper baffle 801 of one group of guide cylinders 8, the pressing structures of the spring switches 9 are higher than the surface of the upper baffle 801, the spring switches 9 are electrically connected with the driving motor 6, when the electric push rod 701 drives the cross-shaped connecting rod 702 to move downwards until the limiting plate 7021 is attached to the upper baffle 801, the limiting plate 7021 presses the spring switches 9 to further switch on the power supply of the driving motor 6, and the driving gear 601 is meshed with the group of linkage gears D4032 to further enable the group of rotating shafts 403 and the rubber sleeve 404 to drive the dial to rotate.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the invention, a dial plate is inserted into a rubber sleeve 404 on a rotating shaft 403 through a hole in the middle of the dial plate, the middle of the bottom side of the dial plate is attached to the rubber sleeve 404, the upper side of a polishing plate 502 of a polishing piece 5 in an installation opening 402 is attached to the lower side surface of the dial plate, the dial plate is tightly connected with the rotating shaft 403 by using the elasticity of the rubber sleeve 404, an electric push rod 701 is started to drive a cross-shaped connecting rod 702 to move downwards, in the process, a vertical rack 7023 drives a linkage gear C2041 and a transverse linkage shaft 204 to rotate, the vertical linkage shaft B203 and the linkage gear B2031 are driven by the transverse linkage shaft 204 to rotate, the transverse rack 202 pushes the transverse rack 202 through the linkage gear B2031, the transverse rack 202 drives the linkage gear 2012 to rotate, the vertical linkage shaft A201 cannot be driven to rotate under the action of a ratchet mechanism, when a limiting plate 7021 is attached to an upper baffle 801, the polishing plate 502 of the polishing piece 5 in a U-shaped insertion frame 703 is attached to the upper side surface, meanwhile, the limiting plate 7021 presses the spring switch 9 to switch on the power supply of the driving motor 6, the driving gear 601 is engaged with the set of linkage gears D4032 to enable the set of rotating shafts 403 and the rubber sleeve 404 to drive the dial to rotate, the dial is polished under the action of the polishing pieces 5 on the upper side and the lower side, after polishing is completed, the electric push rod 701 drives the cross-shaped connecting rod 702 to move upwards, the vertical rack 7023 drives the linkage gear C2041 to rotate in the opposite direction of the transverse linkage shaft 204, the transverse linkage shaft B203 and the linkage gear B2031 are driven to rotate in the opposite direction through the transverse linkage shaft 204, the transverse rack 202 is pulled and pushed through the linkage gear B2031 to further drive the linkage gear 2012 to rotate in the opposite direction, the vertical linkage shaft a201 is driven to rotate under the action of the ratchet mechanism, when the electric push rod 701 drives the cross-shaped connecting rod 702 to move upwards, the spring switch 9 is switched off, the driving motor 6 stops working, and when the cross-shaped connecting rod 702 moves to the top end, the vertical linkage shaft A201 rotates 1/4 circles, so that the mounting disc 4 synchronously rotates 1/4 circles along with the rotation, the next group of dials moves to the bottom side of the polishing piece 5 on the U-shaped inserting frame 703, and the group of linkage gears C2041 is meshed with the driving gear 601 to be connected, so that the group of dials can be polished.

The invention is not described in detail, but is well known to those skilled in the art.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "other end," "upper," "side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "two ends," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be understood broadly, and for example, they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. Dial plate internal and external surface burnishing and polishing equipment based on machinery wrist-watch processing, its characterized in that: comprises a bottom support cylinder (1);

arc-shaped notches (101) are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the lower end of the bottom support cylinder (1), the lower end of the inner side of the bottom support cylinder is connected with two groups of fixed clamping rings (102), auxiliary balls (104) are embedded in the top end face of the bottom support cylinder, and the rear end of the outer side of the bottom support cylinder (1) is also connected with a support frame (3);

mounting disc actuating mechanism (2), mounting disc actuating mechanism (2) contain vertical universal driving shaft A (201), horizontal rack (202), vertical universal driving shaft B (203) and horizontal universal driving shaft (204), vertical universal driving shaft A (201) rotate to be installed in end brace section of thick bamboo (1), horizontal rack (202) slide to alternate in two sets of direction perforation (103) of end brace section of thick bamboo (1), vertical universal driving shaft B (203) rotate respectively with horizontal universal driving shaft (204) and install on strut (3), and the top of vertical universal driving shaft B (203) is passed through the bevel gear and is connected with the front end transmission of horizontal universal driving shaft (204), the drive ratio of horizontal universal driving shaft (204) and vertical universal driving shaft B (203) is 1: 1;

the mounting disc (4), the mounting disc (4) is mounted on the vertical universal driving shaft A (201) and attached to the auxiliary ball (104);

the driving motor (6), the driving motor (6) is fixedly installed on the strut (3), and a driving gear (601) is fixedly connected to a motor shaft of the driving motor;

upside polishing elevation structure (7), upside polishing elevation structure (7) contain electric putter (701), cross connecting rod (702) and U type insert frame (703), electric putter (701) fixed mounting is on strut (3), and the pars contractilis lower extreme and the cross connecting rod (702) of electric putter (701) are fixed continuous, the lower extreme and the U type of cross connecting rod (702) front and back pole insert frame (703) fixed continuous, the lower extreme cartridge of cross connecting rod (702) left and right sides pole is in guide cylinder (8), the rear end of U type insert frame (703) is the closed form structure, polishing spare (5) are equipped with in its front side interpolation, and polishing spare (5) pass through picture peg (501) cartridge on U type insert frame (703), polishing board (502) on polishing spare (5) are down.

2. The mechanical watch machining-based dial plate inner and outer surface grinding and polishing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a clamping plate (2011) and a linkage gear A (2012) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical linkage shaft A (201), the clamping plate (2011) is arranged between two groups of fixed clamping rings (102), the linkage gear A (2012) is meshed with one end of the transverse rack (202) and is connected with a ratchet mechanism, an upper supporting plate (2013) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical linkage shaft A (201), a square insert block (2014) is connected to the middle of the upper side of the upper supporting plate (2013), and a threaded column (2015) is connected to the square insert block (2014).

3. The mechanical watch machining based dial inner and outer surface grinding and polishing device as defined in claim 1, wherein a linkage gear B (2031) is fixedly connected to a lower end of the vertical linkage shaft B (203), and the linkage gear B (2031) is engaged with the other end of the transverse rack (202).

4. The device for grinding and polishing the inner surface and the outer surface of the dial plate processed on the basis of the mechanical watch as claimed in claim 1, wherein a square socket (401) is arranged in the middle of the mounting plate (4), the mounting plate is inserted into a square insertion block (2014) through the square socket (401) and placed on an upper supporting plate (2013), and the mounting plate (4) is further screwed onto a threaded column (2015) through a locking nut to be clamped.

5. The device for grinding and polishing the inner and outer surfaces of the dial plate based on the mechanical watch machining as claimed in claim 1, wherein the four corners of the mounting plate (4) are respectively arc-shaped and provided with a mounting opening (402), a slot (4021) is formed inside the mounting opening (402), the polishing piece (5) is inserted into the slot (4021) through an insertion plate (501) and mounted in the mounting opening (402), the polishing plate (502) of the polishing piece (5) faces upwards, and the polishing plate (502) is 1cm higher than the surface of the mounting plate (4).

6. The device for grinding and polishing the inner surface and the outer surface of the dial plate based on the mechanical watch machining as claimed in claim 5, wherein the centers of circles of the arc structures at the four corner ends of the mounting plate (4) are respectively and rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (403), the rotating shaft (403) is rotatably clamped on the mounting plate (4) through two sets of shaft baffles (4031) on the rotating shaft, the shaft baffles (4031) are arranged in grooves of the mounting plate (4), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (403) is further connected with a linkage gear D (4032), one set of the linkage gear D (4032) is meshed with the driving gear (601), and the upper end of the rotating shaft (403) is further screwed with a rubber sleeve (404).

7. The device for grinding and polishing the inner surface and the outer surface of the dial plate based on the mechanical watch machining as claimed in claim 1, wherein two sets of sliding blocks (7022) are further connected to the bottom ends of left and right side rods of the cross-shaped connecting rod (702) respectively, the sliding blocks (7022) are inserted into sliding grooves (802) of the guide cylinder (8) in a sliding mode, limiting plates (7021) are further connected to the left and right side rods of the cross-shaped connecting rod (702), an upper baffle (801) is arranged at the top end of the guide cylinder (8), and when the limiting plates (7021) are attached to the upper baffle (801), the polishing piece (5) on the U-shaped inserting frame (703) is attached to the dial plate.

8. The device for grinding and polishing the inner surface and the outer surface of the dial plate based on the mechanical watch machining as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rear ends of the left side rod and the right side rod of the cross-shaped connecting rod (702) are further connected with a vertical rack (7023) through a triangular rib rod, the rear end of the transverse linkage shaft (204) is fixedly connected with a linkage gear C (2041), the linkage gear C (2041) is meshed with the vertical rack (7023) and is connected, and when the cross-shaped connecting rod (702) is driven by the electric push rod (701) to move upwards to the top end, the vertical rack (7023) drives the linkage gear C (2041) to rotate 1/4 circles.

9. The device for grinding and polishing the inner and outer surfaces of the dial plate based on the mechanical watch machining as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower ends of the guide cylinders (8) are fixedly connected with the bottom support cylinder (1) through lower connecting rods (803), respectively, and the spring switches (9) are further embedded on the upper baffle plates (801) of one group of the guide cylinders (8), the pressing structures of the spring switches (9) are higher than the surfaces of the upper baffle plates (801), and the spring switches (9) are electrically connected with the driving motor (6).