CN113521544A - Microwave therapeutic instrument for hyperhidrosis - Google Patents
Microwave therapeutic instrument for hyperhidrosis Download PDFInfo
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- CN113521544A CN113521544A CN202110781496.0A CN202110781496A CN113521544A CN 113521544 A CN113521544 A CN 113521544A CN 202110781496 A CN202110781496 A CN 202110781496A CN 113521544 A CN113521544 A CN 113521544A
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- 208000008454 Hyperhidrosis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000037315 hyperhidrosis Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 103
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 210000000106 sweat gland Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002324 minimally invasive surgery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007849 functional defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000035985 Body Odor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010055000 Bromhidrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000554 physical therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/02—Radiation therapy using microwaves
- A61N5/022—Apparatus adapted for a specific treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N2005/002—Cooling systems
- A61N2005/007—Cooling systems for cooling the patient
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present description relates to the field of medical devices. The hyperhidrosis microwave therapeutic instrument comprises: a microwave source for emitting microwaves; a housing having the microwave source disposed therein; the temperature reduction and constant temperature mechanism is arranged adjacent to the microwave source; the handle is connected to the microwave source and the temperature-reducing and constant-temperature mechanism which are arranged in the shell through pipelines, and the working end of the handle enables the microwaves generated by the microwave source to act on an affected part of a patient; the negative pressure mechanism is arranged in the shell and is connected into the handle through a pipeline so as to enable the working end of the handle to generate negative pressure; the face mask is arranged at the working end of the handle and covers the affected part of the patient, so that the working end of the handle, the face mask and the affected part form a negative pressure cavity. Through the treatment scheme of the application, the microwave energy is transmitted to the sweat gland of the dermal tissue below the skin of the human body in a non-invasive mode through the radiation antenna to seal the sweat gland, so that the sweat gland is reduced or blocked, and the practice proves that the treatment process is safer and more reliable.
Description
Technical Field
The specification relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a hyperhidrosis microwave therapeutic instrument.
Background
With increasingly hot weather or increased pressure, a human body can secrete protein and sweat through large and small sweat glands, under the condition of high temperature, the protein is denatured and changed in flavor, commonly called bromhidrosis, so that peculiar smell is generated on the body of a patient, the normal intercourse of the patient is influenced, or the life quality is reduced, the conventional method for slowing down or treating the patient suffering from human hyperhidrosis or peculiar smell basically adopts an open operation or a heat toxin plugging mode, and certain influence and inconvenience are brought to the personal life of the patient due to the existence of a wound surface or side effects.
The defects of the prior art are as follows:
1. the open type operation has large wound surface and long healing time, and causes great psychological pressure to patients;
2. drugs or other physical therapies can cause certain side effects.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a microwave therapeutic apparatus for hyperhidrosis, which solves the above technical problems and provides a minimally invasive therapeutic apparatus for treating hyperhidrosis.
The embodiment of the specification provides the following technical scheme:
the embodiment of the specification provides a hyperhidrosis microwave therapeutic instrument, which comprises:
a microwave source for emitting microwaves;
a housing having the microwave source disposed therein;
the temperature reduction and constant temperature mechanism is arranged adjacent to the microwave source;
the handle is connected to the microwave source and the temperature-reducing and constant-temperature mechanism which are arranged in the shell through pipelines, and the working end of the handle enables the microwaves generated by the microwave source to act on an affected part of a patient;
the negative pressure mechanism is arranged in the shell and is connected into the handle through a pipeline so as to enable the working end of the handle to generate negative pressure;
the face mask is arranged at the working end of the handle and covers the affected part of the patient, so that the working end of the handle, the face mask and the affected part form a negative pressure cavity.
In one embodiment, the cooling and temperature maintaining mechanism includes:
the condenser is arranged at the bottom of the shell;
the fan is arranged above the condenser and used for cooling the inside of the shell;
the circulating water pipeline is arranged between the fan and the microwave source and is used for cooling the working end of the handle;
and the ceramic refrigerating sheet is arranged on the circulating water pipeline and used for cooling water in the circulating water pipeline.
In one embodiment, the circulating water line includes:
the water suction pump is arranged in the shell;
the circulating water pump is arranged in the water tank,
wherein, through the suction pump passes through the tube coupling the water tank, with form the circulation of water in the casing, the pottery refrigeration piece is pasted the water tank surface, through the pottery refrigeration piece is right water in the water tank carries out temperature regulation.
In one embodiment, a UV sterilizer is further arranged in the shell; the number of the UV ultraviolet sterilizers is multiple, and the UV ultraviolet sterilizers are arranged in water to sterilize and inactivate microorganisms in the water.
In one embodiment, the handle comprises:
the electromagnet is magnetically attracted with the mask;
the detector is arranged in the handle and used for detecting the output quantity of the microwave;
the first control circuit board is arranged in the handle and used for controlling the microwave source, the cooling and constant temperature mechanism and the negative pressure mechanism;
and the display screen and the keys are respectively arranged on the handle and are connected with the control circuit board.
In one embodiment, the handle further comprises a ceramic plate arranged at the working end of the handle, the mask is arranged on the affected part of the patient, when negative pressure is generated in the cavity, the ceramic plate is attached to the affected part of the patient,
the cooling and constant temperature mechanism cools the cooling water passing through the ceramic chip after the cooling and constant temperature mechanism cools the ceramic chip through a pipeline, so that the ceramic chip is cooled.
In one embodiment, the negative pressure mechanism comprises:
the negative pressure air pipe is connected with the working end of the handle so as to enable the working end of the handle to generate negative pressure;
the negative pressure air storage tank is connected with the negative pressure air pipe;
and the electromagnetic air valve is arranged on the negative pressure air pipe.
In one embodiment, the mask is a breathable adsorption silica gel sleeve, and a shielding metal net is arranged on the mask and used for shielding microwaves.
In one embodiment, the top of the shell is provided with a touch control panel; the bottom end face of the shell is provided with universal wheels, and the side wall of the shell is provided with an emergency stop switch; the inside second control circuit board that is equipped with of casing, second control circuit board respectively with the microwave source, cooling and constant temperature mechanism touch control panel, negative pressure mechanism and the handle is connected.
The touch control panel and the emergency stop switch are connected with the second control circuit board.
In one embodiment, one end of the face mask facing a patient is provided with a thin film layer, the thin film layer is arranged between an affected part of the patient and the ceramic plate, and the thin film layer is a one-way thin film layer so that air can pass through the thin film layer and blood water can be prevented from entering the handle through the thin film layer.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects that can be achieved by the at least one technical scheme adopted by the embodiment of the specification at least comprise: the microwave source is controlled, microwave energy is transmitted to the sweat gland of the dermal tissue below the surface skin of a human body in a non-invasive mode through the antenna and is sealed, so that the sweat gland is reduced or sealed, and the non-invasive microwave treatment mode can avoid technical and functional defects existing in the prior art because the surface area of the human body is huge and the partial sealing of the sweat gland does not cause any discomfort or functional disorder of the human body, and practice proves that the treatment process is safer and more reliable.
The beneficial effects still include:
1. provides a non-invasive hyperhidrosis treatment mode and means;
2. the risk of treating hyperhidrosis of the existing patient can be effectively protected and reduced, and technical guarantee is provided for providing safety and reliability of clinical application;
3. the targeted treatment of different crowds can be realized through a program control mode and multi-parameter combination, and the patients can be discharged after the treatment is finished, namely the treatment mode without being held in a hospital.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the housing of the microwave therapeutic apparatus for hyperhidrosis;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the housing A-A of the hyperhidrosis microwave therapy apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the handle structure of the microwave therapeutic apparatus for hyperhidrosis;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of the handle A-A of the hyperhidrosis microwave therapy apparatus.
Reference numerals:
1. a microwave source; 2. a housing; 3. a handle; 4. a face mask; 5. a condenser; 6. a fan; 7. a ceramic refrigeration plate; 8. a water pump; 9. a water circulating pump; 10. a UV sterilizer; 11. a shielding metal mesh; 12. an electromagnet; 13. a detector; 14. a first control circuit board; 15. a display screen; 16. pressing a key; 17. a ceramic plate; 18. a negative pressure trachea; 19. an electromagnetic gas valve; 20. a radiating antenna; 21. a motor; 22. a touch control panel; 23. a universal wheel; 24. a scram switch; 25. a socket; 26. a negative pressure gas storage tank; 27. a coaxial switch; 28. a coaxial cable; 29. microwave coaxial lines; 30. cooling water; 31. the trachea.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The following description of the embodiments of the present application is provided by way of specific examples, and other advantages and effects of the present application will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. The present application is capable of other and different embodiments and its several details are capable of modifications and/or changes in various respects, all without departing from the spirit of the present application. It is to be noted that the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It is noted that various aspects of the embodiments are described below within the scope of the appended claims. It should be apparent that the aspects described herein may be embodied in a wide variety of forms and that any specific structure and/or function described herein is merely illustrative. Based on the present application, one skilled in the art should appreciate that one aspect described herein may be implemented independently of any other aspects and that two or more of these aspects may be combined in various ways. For example, an apparatus may be implemented and/or a method practiced using any number and aspects set forth herein. Additionally, such an apparatus may be implemented and/or such a method may be practiced using other structure and/or functionality in addition to one or more of the aspects set forth herein.
It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments are only for illustrating the basic idea of the present application, and the drawings only show the components related to the present application rather than the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation, and the type, amount and ratio of the components in actual implementation may be changed arbitrarily, and the layout of the components may be more complicated.
In addition, in the following description, specific details are provided to facilitate a thorough understanding of the examples. However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the aspects may be practiced without these specific details.
The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the microwave therapeutic apparatus for hyperhidrosis includes: microwave source 1, casing 2, cooling and constant temperature mechanism, handle 3, negative pressure mechanism and face guard 4.
The microwave source 1 is arranged in the shell 2, belongs to the prior art and is an assembly capable of emitting microwaves, the microwaves are emitted by the microwave source 1, and the microwaves act on an affected part of a patient through the working end of the handle 3; the minimally invasive surgery is carried out on the affected part, the microwaves act on the sweat glands of the dermal tissue to seal the sweat glands so as to reduce or seal the sweat glands, and due to the fact that the surface area of a human body is large, the sweat glands are partially sealed without causing any discomfort or functional disorder of the human body, and therefore technical and functional defects existing in the prior art can be overcome through the non-invasive microwave treatment mode.
The temperature reduction and constant temperature mechanism is arranged below the microwave source 1 and is arranged in the shell 2; the microwave source 1 and the heat generated by the working end of the handle 3 during working can be subjected to temperature control through the cooling and constant temperature mechanism, specifically, the ceramic plate 17 arranged at the working end of the handle 3 is subjected to temperature control, the ceramic plate 17 is arranged between the radiation antenna 20 for emitting microwaves and the affected part of a patient, and the radiation antenna 20 performs minimally invasive surgery on the affected part of the patient after penetrating through the ceramic plate 17.
It should be noted that, the temperature reduction and constant temperature mechanism is arranged in the housing 2, and the temperature reduction and constant temperature mechanism conveys the cooling water 30 to the working end of the handle 3 through a pipeline to reduce the temperature of the ceramic sheet 17, and then conveys the heated water back to the temperature reduction and constant temperature mechanism in the housing 2 to reduce the temperature again, and then repeats the above actions.
The handle 3 is respectively connected to the microwave source 1 and the temperature reducing and constant temperature mechanism arranged in the shell 2 through three pipelines, wherein one pipeline is used for transmitting cooling water 30 and forming a loop; the other pipeline is a microwave coaxial line 29 and is used for applying the microwave generated by the microwave source 1 to the working end of the handle 3, and then the microwave generated by the microwave source 1 is applied to the affected part of the patient by the working end of the handle 3; the last pipeline is trachea 31, and trachea 31 one end is connected with negative pressure mechanism, and the other end is arranged in the work end of handle 3 for the work end of handle 3 produces the negative pressure, and then makes the face guard 4 that the work end of handle 3 set up can adsorb on patient's skin.
It should be noted that the microwave coaxial line 29 is a coaxial cable 28 before entering the handle 3, one end of the coaxial cable 28 is connected to the microwave source 1, the other end is connected to a coaxial switch 27 disposed in the handle 3, the coaxial switch 27 is further connected to the microwave coaxial line 29, one or more coaxial cables 28 may be used to connect the coaxial switch 27, and the multi-channel coaxial switch 27 may enable the microwave capability to act on the human body through the single radiation antenna 20 or the multiple radiation antennas 20 in time and region division.
The negative pressure mechanism is arranged in the shell 2 and is connected into the handle 3 through a pipeline so as to enable the working end of the handle 3 to generate negative pressure; the working end of the handle 3 is made to generate negative pressure by the negative pressure mechanism.
The mask 4 is arranged at the working end of the handle 3, and the mask 4 covers the affected part of the patient, so that the working end of the handle 3, the mask 4 and the affected part form a negative pressure cavity.
It should be noted that the face mask 4 is made of a material having a microwave shielding function and has a certain elasticity; the shielding device is used for shielding microwave emission and preventing microwave radiation to an inactive area; but also has the function of isolating impurities in the air.
In one embodiment, the cooling and temperature maintaining mechanism includes: a condenser 5 disposed at the bottom of the casing 2; the fan 6 is arranged above the condenser 5 and used for cooling the interior of the shell 2; a circulating water pipeline arranged between the fan 6 and the microwave source 1 and used for cooling the radiation antenna 20 arranged at the working end of the handle 3; and the ceramic refrigerating sheet 7 is arranged in the water of the circulating water pipeline and used for cooling the water.
The condenser 5 is provided at the bottom of the casing 2, and the inside of the casing 2 is communicated with the outside through the condenser 5 for cooling the inside of the casing 2. The fan 6 is arranged above the condenser 5, so that the working efficiency of the condenser 5 can be improved. The fan 6 introduces wind from outside the housing 2 into the housing 2.
The circulating water pipeline is arranged above the fan 6 and circulates water, so that the water is condensed and enters the working end of the handle 3 through the pipeline to cool the ceramic plate 17 arranged at the radiation antenna 20.
And the ceramic refrigerating sheet 7 is arranged on the circulating water pipeline and used for cooling water in the circulating water pipeline.
The ceramic cooling plate 7 can be a TEC ceramic cooling plate 7, the temperature of water in an internal circulating water tank (namely, a containing space in the shell 2) is controlled within a certain range, for example, between 14 and 16 ℃, and the water flows through the handle 3 through a plastic pipeline and reaches the ceramic sheet at the front end of the handle 3, so that when microwave is output to the epidermis of a human body, the temperature rise of the skin of the human body can be realized through the ceramic sheet and the microwave acting on the skin of the human body, the surface temperature of the skin of the human body is below 40 ℃, and the permanent solidification and necrosis of the skin of the human body can be prevented.
In one embodiment, the circulating water line includes: a water suction pump 8 and a circulating water pump; the water suction pump 8 is arranged in the shell 2; circulating water pump sets up in the water tank, wherein, through suction pump 8 passes through the tube coupling the water tank, with form the circulation of water in the casing 2, the pottery refrigeration piece is pasted the water tank surface, through pottery refrigeration piece 7 is right water in the water tank carries out temperature regulation.
Specifically, the circulating water pipeline includes: the water suction pump 8 is arranged above the fan 6 and below the ceramic refrigerating sheet 7; circulating water pump 9 sets up ceramic refrigeration piece 7's top, wherein, through suction pump 8 with circulating water pump 9 accomplishes the circulation of casing 2 internal water, suction pump 8 with circulating water pump 9 arranges in the accommodation space of a dress water promptly for the water tank to the water tank can be metal water tank.
The suction pump 8 sets up in the water tank of fan 6 top, concrete is that the comdenstion water temperature of the 3 work ends of handle risees, sets up suction pump 8 on the return circuit of water, with water in withdrawing the water tank, and the way that goes of water is connected in the water tank equally, when being negative pressure state in the return circuit, the water in the water tank can get into the way that goes of water automatically (return circuit and going all refer to the pipeline, for the circulation of understanding water, the inlet end of pipeline is arranged in the water face, the play water end of pipeline is connected with suction pump 8) suction pump 8 will take out the water and arrange into the water tank in.
And the circulating water pump 9 is used for circulating the water in the water tank, so that the water in the water tank flows, the ceramic refrigerating sheet 7 is used for controlling the temperature of the water in the water tank, and the water refrigerating effect is improved.
The internal water circulation can be promoted by the water suction pump 8 and the water circulation pump 9.
The liquid level meter is a conventional liquid level meter and transmits signals to the first control circuit board 14, the alarm and the second control circuit board when water is less than a preset threshold value, the alarm gives out audible and visual alarm, the alarm is arranged outside the shell 2 and simultaneously controls the second circuit board 14 to display corresponding water shortage information.
The ceramic cooling plate 7 is a conventional cooling plate for reducing the temperature of water.
In some embodiments, a UV sterilizer 10 is further provided inside the housing 2; UV ultraviolet sterilizer 10 quantity is a plurality of, and is a plurality of UV ultraviolet sterilizer 10 sets up in aqueous, disinfects the inactivation to the interior microorganism of water, prevents that the circulating water is rotten.
The UV sterilizer 10 is a conventional art, and the UV sterilizer 10 can sterilize and disinfect water, particularly water in a receiving space.
The UV sterilizer 10 may be provided in plurality as necessary.
In some embodiments, the handle 3 comprises: the electromagnet 12 is magnetically attracted with the face mask 4; a detector 13 disposed in the handle 3 for detecting an output amount of the microwave; the first control circuit board 14 is arranged in the handle 3 and used for controlling the microwave source 1, the temperature reduction and constant temperature mechanism and the negative pressure mechanism; and the display screen 15 and the keys 16 are respectively arranged on the handle 3 and are connected with the first control circuit board 14.
The electromagnet 12 is driven by the rotating motor 21, the rotating motor 21 controls the electromagnet 12 to rotate, and the electromagnet 12 is used for being magnetically attracted with the face mask 4, so that the face mask 4 is fixed at the opening of the working end of the handle 3. For example, when the electromagnet 12 and the face mask 4 are magnetically attracted, the rotating motor 21 drives the electromagnet 12 to rotate 180 degrees in the horizontal direction, and then the positive and negative poles of the electromagnet 12 change, so that the electromagnet 12 and the face mask 4 mutually repel each other, and the face mask 4 is conveniently taken down.
The motor 21 drives the electromagnet 12 to adsorb the assembled disposable mask 4 (silica gel sleeve) to prevent falling off.
The detector 13 (as in the prior art) is one or more detector circuit boards, and can detect whether the power output is normal and the output energy, so as to ensure the output effect of the radiation antenna 20. The detector 13 is arranged in the handle 3 and can receive the position of the microwave emitted by the radiation antenna 20.
It should be noted that the radiation antenna 20 is one or more radiation antennas 20, and the microwave power can be transmitted to the human body through the antennas.
The first control circuit board 14 is a conventional circuit board and does not involve software in the present technology, and is mentioned here to facilitate understanding of the present technology.
The first control circuit board 14 is arranged in the handle 3 below the display screen 15 and the keys 16, the first control circuit board 14 is respectively connected with the display screen 15 and the keys 16, the display screen 15 is used for displaying instructions and temperature values executed by the first control circuit board 14, and the keys 16 are used for starting and stopping the operation of the equipment.
The first control circuit board 14 is connected to the components mentioned in the art that need to receive instructions or information.
It should be noted that the temperature value is obtained by sensing the temperature at the ceramic plate 17 through the temperature sensor, and transmitting the temperature at the ceramic plate 17 to the first control circuit board 14, and the first control circuit board 14 displays the temperature on the display screen 15 in a numerical manner.
The temperature sensor is arranged in the handle 3 and can sense the temperature of the ceramic plate 17.
In some embodiments, the handle 3 further comprises a ceramic plate 17 disposed at the working end of the handle 3, the face mask 4 is disposed on the affected part of the patient, when a negative pressure is generated in the cavity, the ceramic plate 17 is attached to the affected part of the patient, wherein the cooling and thermostatic mechanism cools down and cools down the cooling water 30 passing through the ceramic plate 17 through the pipeline, so that the ceramic plate 17 cools down.
The ceramic sheet 17 is a thin ceramic sheet 17, preferably a 0.3-1cm thin sheet, the ceramic sheet 17 is tightly attached to the surface of the human body in the actual use process, the cooling water 30 (i.e. constant temperature water) passes through the ceramic sheet 17 in the treatment process, and the low temperature of the ceramic sheet 17 neutralizes the high temperature of the human body and is used for protecting the surface of the human body from being scalded so as to protect the skin of a patient from being scalded or permanently necrotized.
In some embodiments, the negative pressure mechanism comprises: a negative pressure air pipe 18 connected to the working end of the handle 3 to generate a negative pressure at the working end of the handle 3; a negative pressure air tank 26 connected to the negative pressure air pipe 18; and the electromagnetic air valve 19 is arranged on the negative pressure air pipe 18.
The negative pressure mechanism is used for promoting the treatment handle 3 to be adsorbed on the surface of the human body before working, so that the antenna of the treatment handle 3 is stably and reliably contacted with the skin of the human body, and the negative pressure mechanism has the function of detecting the air pressure of the treatment handle.
The negative pressure air pipe 18 is a pipe connected to the handle 3.
The negative pressure air storage tank 26 can be selected according to the requirement, and can be arranged in the shell 2 if the negative pressure air storage tank is selected to be small in volume, and can be arranged outside the shell 2 if the negative pressure air storage tank is selected to be large in volume.
The negative pressure air storage tank 26 is connected with the negative pressure air pipe 18 through the electromagnetic air valve 19 and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the negative pressure air pipe 18.
When the electromagnetic air valve 19 is opened, the negative pressure generated in the negative pressure air pipe 18 is transmitted to the working end of the handle, so that the negative pressure is generated at the working opening of the handle, the working end of the handle 3, the face mask 4 and the affected part form a cavity of the negative pressure, the opening at the working end of the handle 3 is in contact with a patient, and the ceramic wafer 17 is tightly attached to the affected part of the patient, so that the minimally invasive surgery is performed on the patient.
In some embodiments, the face mask 4 is an adsorption silica gel sleeve, wherein a magnet patch capable of attracting the electromagnet 12 is disposed at one end of the face mask 4 connected to the working end of the handle 3.
The mask 4 is provided with a shielding metal net 11, and after the working end of the handle 3 is fixed with the mask 4, the shielding metal net 11 is inserted into the working end of the handle 3. The shielding wire net 11 is capable of shielding microwaves so that the microwaves generated by the radiation antenna 20 emit microwaves only in a predetermined direction. The shielding metal net 11 is provided on the inner wall of the working end of the handle 3 so that the microwave is applied to the affected part of the patient through the opening of the working end of the handle 3.
The adsorption silica gel sleeve is provided with two magnet patches (not shown in the figure) for being magnetically attracted with the electromagnets 12 (the number of the electromagnets 12 corresponds to that of the magnet patches, and the positions of the electromagnets are corresponding) so that the adsorption silica gel sleeve is fixed with the handle 3.
In addition, adsorb still to be equipped with two circuit boards on the silica gel cover, two circuit boards and the two circuit boards that set up on the handle 3 can communicate for whether effect of wearing in place is discerned to the discernment product legality and discernment.
After the adsorption silica gel sleeve is fixed with the handle 3, the two circuit boards on the adsorption silica gel sleeve are communicated with the two circuit boards arranged on the handle 3, so that the legality of the product and the identification of whether the product is assembled in place are completed.
The circuit board is arranged at the contact position of the adsorption silica gel sleeve fixed with the handle 3.
The adsorption silica gel sleeve is a hydrophobic filter net film with air permeability and has an air impurity isolation effect, and the hydrophobic filter net film with 0.2-0.5um is plugged on the adsorption holes, so that air can pass through the filter net film and blood and water and the like can not pass through the filter net film during negative pressure adsorption, and the effect of protecting the host machine, the negative pressure air pipe 18, the air tank and the negative pressure pump pipeline is achieved.
It should be noted that, after the magnet patch on the adsorption silica gel sleeve and the electromagnet 12 are fixed by magnetic attraction, the two circuit boards on the adsorption silica gel sleeve can be communicated with the two circuit boards on the handle 3, that is to say, after the magnet patch is fixed by magnetic attraction, the two circuit boards on the adsorption silica gel sleeve are opposite to the two circuit boards on the handle 3. After the circuit boards are communicated, the information is transmitted to the control circuit board 14, and the legality of the product is identified and whether the product is worn in place or not is carried out.
It should be further noted that the adsorption silica gel sleeve can be sleeved on the outer wall of the working end of the handle 3 as required, that is, the inner wall of the interface between the adsorption silica gel sleeve and the handle 3 is provided with a magnet patch and a circuit board, the wall of the working end of the handle 3 is provided with an electromagnet 12 and a circuit board, and the electromagnet 12 penetrates through the wall so as to be connected with the motor 21.
In some embodiments, a touch control panel 22 is provided on the top of the housing 2; the bottom terminal surface of casing 2 is equipped with universal wheel 23, is equipped with scram switch 24 on the lateral wall of casing 2, casing 2 is inside to be equipped with second control circuit board (not shown in the figure), second control circuit board respectively with microwave source 1 cooling and constant temperature mechanism touch control panel 22, negative pressure mechanism and handle 3 is connected.
Wherein, the touch control panel 22 and the emergency stop switch 24 are both connected with the second control circuit board.
The touch control panel 22 is used to set information such as microwaves in minimally invasive surgery.
The top of the housing 2 is provided with a touch control panel 22 for sending signals to the second control circuit board.
The universal wheels 23 at the bottom of the shell 2 facilitate the movement of the shell 2.
The emergency stop switch 24 may be a power-off switch, and can be powered off through the emergency stop switch 24 in time in an emergency, so as to improve safety.
The outer side wall of the shell 2 is also provided with a socket 25, and the handle 3 is inserted into the socket 25 for fixing.
The second control circuit board is used for controlling the energy output of the microwave source 1, interacting with a human-computer interface of the touch control panel 22, controlling negative pressure and orderly working of a water channel, controlling the constant temperature of the ceramic refrigerating sheet 7, controlling the circulation of the water channel, detecting the water level of the water tank and detecting the working state of the handle 3.
In some embodiments, the end of the face mask 4 facing the patient is provided with a thin film layer placed between the affected part of the patient and the ceramic plate 17, the thin film layer being a one-way thin film layer to allow air to pass through the thin film layer and to prevent blood from passing through the thin film layer into the handle.
A thin film may be worn over the thin ceramic sheet 17 of the handle 3 to protect the patient from cross-infection, a patient-mask 4, disposable.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for the method embodiments described later, since they correspond to the system, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the system embodiments.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present application should be covered within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The hyperhidrosis microwave therapeutic instrument comprises a microwave source for emitting microwave; it is characterized by also comprising:
a housing having the microwave source disposed therein;
the temperature reduction and constant temperature mechanism is arranged adjacent to the microwave source;
the handle is connected to the microwave source and the temperature-reducing and constant-temperature mechanism which are arranged in the shell through pipelines, and the working end of the handle enables the microwaves generated by the microwave source to act on an affected part of a patient;
the negative pressure mechanism is arranged in the shell and is connected into the handle through a pipeline so as to enable the working end of the handle to generate negative pressure;
the face mask is arranged at the working end of the handle and covers the affected part of the patient, so that the working end of the handle, the face mask and the affected part form a negative pressure cavity.
2. The hyperhidrosis microwave therapy unit of claim 1, wherein said cooling and temperature maintaining mechanism comprises:
the condenser is arranged at the bottom of the shell;
the fan is arranged above the condenser and used for cooling the inside of the shell;
the circulating water pipeline is arranged between the fan and the microwave source and is used for cooling the working end of the handle;
and the ceramic refrigerating sheet is arranged on the circulating water pipeline and used for cooling water in the circulating water pipeline.
3. The hyperhidrosis microwave treatment apparatus of claim 2, wherein the circulation water circuit comprises:
the water suction pump is arranged in the shell;
the circulating water pump is arranged in the water tank,
wherein, through the suction pump passes through the tube coupling the water tank, with form the circulation of water in the casing, the pottery refrigeration piece is pasted the water tank surface, through the pottery refrigeration piece is right water in the water tank carries out temperature regulation.
4. The hyperhidrosis microwave treatment instrument of claim 3, wherein a UV ultraviolet sterilizer is further provided in the housing; the number of the UV ultraviolet sterilizers is multiple, and the UV ultraviolet sterilizers are arranged in water to sterilize and inactivate microorganisms in the water.
5. The hyperhidrosis microwave treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein said handle comprises:
the electromagnet is magnetically attracted with the mask;
the detector is arranged in the handle and used for detecting the output energy of the microwave;
the first control circuit board is arranged in the handle and used for controlling the microwave source, the cooling and constant temperature mechanism and the negative pressure mechanism;
and the display screen and the keys are respectively arranged on the handle and are connected with the control circuit board.
6. The hyperhidrosis microwave treatment apparatus of claim 1,
the handle also comprises a ceramic piece which is arranged at the working end of the handle, the mask is arranged at the affected part of the patient, when negative pressure is generated in the cavity, the ceramic piece is attached to the affected part of the patient,
the cooling and constant temperature mechanism cools the cooling water passing through the ceramic chip after the cooling and constant temperature mechanism cools the ceramic chip through a pipeline, so that the ceramic chip is cooled.
7. The hyperhidrosis microwave therapy of claim 1, wherein said negative pressure mechanism comprises:
the negative pressure air pipe is connected with the working end of the handle so as to enable the working end of the handle to generate negative pressure;
the negative pressure air storage tank is connected with the negative pressure air pipe;
and the electromagnetic air valve is arranged on the negative pressure air pipe.
8. The hyperhidrosis microwave treatment apparatus of claim 5,
the mask is a breathable adsorption silica gel sleeve, a shielding metal net is arranged on the mask, and the shielding metal net is used for shielding microwaves.
9. The hyperhidrosis microwave treatment apparatus of claim 5,
a touch control panel is arranged at the top of the shell; the bottom end face of the shell is provided with universal wheels, and the side wall of the shell is provided with an emergency stop switch; the microwave source, the cooling and constant temperature mechanism, the touch control panel, the negative pressure mechanism and the handle are connected through the second control circuit board.
The touch control panel and the emergency stop switch are connected with the second control circuit board.
10. The hyperhidrosis microwave treatment apparatus of claim 6,
the mask is characterized in that one end, facing the patient, of the mask is provided with a thin-layer film, the thin-layer film is arranged between the affected part of the patient and the ceramic wafer, and the thin-layer film is a one-way thin-layer film so that air passes through the thin-layer film and blood water is prevented from entering the handle through the thin-layer film.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110781496.0A CN113521544A (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Microwave therapeutic instrument for hyperhidrosis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110781496.0A CN113521544A (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Microwave therapeutic instrument for hyperhidrosis |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113521544A true CN113521544A (en) | 2021-10-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110781496.0A Pending CN113521544A (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Microwave therapeutic instrument for hyperhidrosis |
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| CN1738663A (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2006-02-22 | 帕洛玛医疗技术公司 | Apparatus for performing optical dermatology |
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Application publication date: 20211022 |