CN104873994B - A kind of the disinfection heating apparatus and its application method of middle low degree of hazard medical equipment - Google Patents
A kind of the disinfection heating apparatus and its application method of middle low degree of hazard medical equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN104873994B CN104873994B CN201510317875.9A CN201510317875A CN104873994B CN 104873994 B CN104873994 B CN 104873994B CN 201510317875 A CN201510317875 A CN 201510317875A CN 104873994 B CN104873994 B CN 104873994B
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 148
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical group [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002458 fetal heart Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012678 infectious agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供了一种中低度危险性医疗器材的消毒加温装置及其使用方法。装置包括箱体、加热器、紫外线灯和托架；所述的箱体被分隔为加热腔和消毒腔，加热腔与消毒腔通过出风通道和回风通道连通，所述的紫外线灯和托架设置在消毒腔内，所述的加热器设置在加热腔内，所述的出风通道口设置有风机；所述的紫外线灯带臭氧功能。待消毒的医疗器材放置在消毒腔内，能够快速消毒的同时保持温暖状态，以提高被检查病人的舒适度。
The invention provides a disinfection and warming device for medium and low-risk medical equipment and a use method thereof. The device includes a box body, a heater, an ultraviolet lamp and a bracket; the box body is divided into a heating chamber and a disinfection chamber, and the heating chamber and the disinfection chamber are communicated through an air outlet channel and a return air channel, and the ultraviolet lamp and the bracket The frame is arranged in the disinfection chamber, the heater is arranged in the heating chamber, the outlet of the air outlet is provided with a fan; the ultraviolet lamp has an ozone function. The medical equipment to be sterilized is placed in the disinfection chamber, which can be quickly sterilized while maintaining a warm state to improve the comfort of the patient being examined.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗器械领域，具体涉及一种中低度危险性医疗器材的消毒加温装置及其使用方法。The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a disinfection and warming device for medium and low-risk medical equipment and a method for using the same.
背景技术Background technique
目前，接触性传染是院内感染的一个重要渠道，医务人员所常用的很多检查器械由于无法进行常规消毒处理，已经成为院内接触性感染的主要介质。例如听诊器、血压计等均能形成皮肤病的传染介质，从而危害病人或医务人员。At present, contact infection is an important channel of nosocomial infection. Many inspection instruments commonly used by medical staff have become the main medium of nosocomial contact infection because they cannot be routinely disinfected. For example, stethoscopes, sphygmomanometers, etc. can all form infectious agents of skin diseases, thereby endangering patients or medical staff.
现有中低度危险性医疗器材如胎儿心音探头、超声波检查探头、听诊器胸件、血压计袖带等，均无专门的消毒措施。消毒时采用液体消毒剂和隔膜的方式进行，这些方式可能会有降低探头采集信号能力和损坏检查探头的危险。并且在临床实际操作中冰冷的检查设备（如：胎心音探头、超声波检查探头、听诊器胸件、血压计袖带）接触患者皮肤影响医疗护理质量。There are no special disinfection measures for existing low-to-medium risk medical equipment such as fetal heart sound probes, ultrasound probes, stethoscope chest pieces, and sphygmomanometer cuffs. Liquid disinfectants and diaphragms are used for disinfection, which may reduce the probe’s ability to collect signals and damage the inspection probe. And in clinical practice, cold inspection equipment (such as: fetal heart sound probe, ultrasound probe, stethoscope chest piece, sphygmomanometer cuff) touching the patient's skin affects the quality of medical care.
201220037522.5，名称为“多功能B超探头消毒器”的发明专利，公开了一种多功能B超探头消毒器，其方案为：消毒盒顶部设有B超探头插槽及刮板，B超探头插槽底部设有加温管及紫外线灯管，消毒盒侧面设有加温开关、消毒开关。通过刮板来清理B超探头上的耦合剂，加温管可使B超探头保持恒温，避免对患者皮肤造成刺激，而紫外线灯管则可对B超探头进行消毒，防止造成交叉感染。该专利的缺点是：201220037522.5, an invention patent named "Multi-functional B-ultrasound probe sterilizer", discloses a multi-functional B-ultrasound probe sterilizer. A heating tube and an ultraviolet lamp are arranged at the bottom of the slot, and a heating switch and a disinfection switch are arranged on the side of the disinfection box. Use the scraper to clean the coupling agent on the B-ultrasound probe. The heating tube can keep the B-ultrasound probe at a constant temperature to avoid irritation to the patient's skin. The ultraviolet lamp can sterilize the B-ultrasound probe to prevent cross-infection. The disadvantages of this patent are:
（1）加温管直接放置在消毒盒底部，如果加温管采用低温加热，会降低加温速度影响加温效果，所以加温管必然需要处于高温状态，而加温管的高温容易损坏B超头。(1) The heating tube is directly placed at the bottom of the disinfection box. If the heating tube is heated at a low temperature, the heating speed will be reduced and the heating effect will be affected. Therefore, the heating tube must be in a high temperature state, and the high temperature of the heating tube is easy to damage B Overhead.
（2）加温管和紫外线灯管同处一个腔室，高温的加温管会消减紫外线灯管产生的臭氧，减弱消毒效果。(2) The heating tube and the ultraviolet lamp are in the same chamber, and the high-temperature heating tube will reduce the ozone generated by the ultraviolet lamp and weaken the disinfection effect.
200920230019.X,名称为“齿科器材快速消毒器”的发明专利，公开了一种齿科器材快速消毒器，包括：箱体，箱体内壁上装有复合光触媒的反光折射板，内壁的凹隐处装有带臭氧功能紫外线灯管、下部装有加热管，箱体空间中央装有可旋转的器材托架，器材托架的支承轴的下端和装在箱体下部的电机相连，箱体下部装有排水管直接通向箱体外面，排风过滤器与风机装在下部箱体上，箱体一面装有带隔热玻璃窗的箱体门，箱体门上装有安全电器门锁。该专利的缺点是：200920230019.X, the invention patent titled "Dental Equipment Quick Sterilizer", discloses a dental equipment quick sterilizer, including: a box body, a reflective refraction plate with a composite photocatalyst on the inner wall of the box, and a recessed recess on the inner wall An ultraviolet lamp tube with ozone function is installed at the center, a heating tube is installed at the lower part, and a rotatable equipment bracket is installed in the center of the box space. There is a drain pipe directly leading to the outside of the box, the exhaust filter and the fan are installed on the lower box, one side of the box is equipped with a box door with a heat-insulating glass window, and a safety electrical door lock is installed on the box door. The disadvantages of this patent are:
（1）消毒器内部结构复杂，需要空气的流动才能均匀加热托架上的器材。(1) The internal structure of the sterilizer is complex, and air flow is required to evenly heat the equipment on the bracket.
（2）装置的工作过程复杂，操作步骤多。加热管工作处于高温时，会妨碍紫外线灯管产生臭氧，于是器材背光面消毒效果较差。需要智能控制系统支持。(2) The working process of the device is complicated and there are many operation steps. When the heating tube is working at a high temperature, it will prevent the ultraviolet lamp tube from producing ozone, so the disinfection effect on the backlight surface of the equipment is poor. Need intelligent control system support.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明为了解决上述技术问题，提供了一种中低度危险性医疗器材的消毒加温装置及其使用方法。待消毒的医疗器材放置在消毒腔内，能够快速消毒的同时保持温暖状态，以提高被检查病人的舒适度。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a disinfection and warming device for medium and low risk medical equipment and its use method. The medical equipment to be sterilized is placed in the disinfection chamber, which can be quickly sterilized while maintaining a warm state to improve the comfort of the patient being examined.
为了实现上述发明目的，本发明采用的技术方案如下：In order to realize the foregoing invention object, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is as follows:
一种中低度危险性医疗器材的消毒加温装置，其特征在于：包括箱体、加热器、紫外线灯和托架；所述的箱体被分隔为加热腔和消毒腔，加热腔与消毒腔通过出风通道和回风通道连通，所述的紫外线灯和托架设置在消毒腔内，所述的加热器设置在加热腔内，所述的出风通道口设置有风机；所述的紫外线灯带臭氧功能。A disinfection and heating device for medical equipment with medium and low risks, characterized in that it includes a box body, a heater, an ultraviolet lamp and a bracket; the box body is divided into a heating chamber and a disinfection chamber, and the heating chamber and the disinfection chamber The cavity communicates with the air outlet channel and the return air channel, the ultraviolet lamp and the bracket are arranged in the disinfection chamber, the heater is arranged in the heating chamber, and the outlet of the air outlet channel is provided with a fan; UV lamp with ozone function.
优选地，所述的托架为网架，保持消毒器械四周均能流动空气，为臭氧提供消毒条件。Preferably, the bracket is a net rack, which keeps the air flowing around the disinfection instrument and provides disinfection conditions for the ozone.
优选地，所述的风机为风量0.11-0.5m3/min的小型轴流风机，迅速消除臭氧，且加热快。Preferably, the fan is a small axial flow fan with an air volume of 0.11-0.5m 3 /min, which can quickly eliminate ozone and heat up quickly.
本发明所述中低度危险性医疗器材的消毒加温装置的使用方法：将待消毒医疗器材放置于消毒腔内的托架上，开启紫外线灯，消毒完成后关闭紫外线灯，开启加热器和风机，完成臭氧消除后，控制消毒腔内温度为恒温；当医疗器材从托架上取走时，则关闭风机和加热器。The method of using the disinfection and heating device of the medium and low risk medical equipment of the present invention: place the medical equipment to be disinfected on the bracket in the disinfection chamber, turn on the ultraviolet lamp, turn off the ultraviolet lamp after the disinfection is completed, turn on the heater and The fan, after the ozone elimination is completed, controls the temperature in the disinfection chamber to be constant; when the medical equipment is removed from the bracket, the fan and heater are turned off.
紫外线灯开启后，发出紫外线，待消毒医疗器材在紫外线照射部分直接被消毒，在紫外线照射不到的部分由臭氧进行消毒；消毒完毕后关闭紫外线灯，启动加热腔内设置的加热器和出风通道口设置的风机，使加热腔与消毒腔里的空气通过出风通道和回风通道形成循环，循环的空气通过加热器使消毒腔内的医疗器材保持合适的温度，同时消毒腔里的臭氧循环进入加热腔被加热器加热发生分解，臭氧被快速去除。After the ultraviolet lamp is turned on, it emits ultraviolet rays, and the medical equipment to be sterilized is directly sterilized in the part irradiated by ultraviolet rays, and the part that is not irradiated by ultraviolet rays is sterilized by ozone; after the disinfection is completed, turn off the ultraviolet lamp, and start the heater and air outlet in the heating chamber. The fan installed at the channel mouth makes the air in the heating chamber and the disinfection chamber circulate through the air outlet channel and the return air channel. The circulating air passes through the heater to keep the medical equipment in the disinfection chamber at a suitable temperature, and at the same time, the ozone in the disinfection chamber The circulation enters the heating chamber and is heated by the heater to decompose, and the ozone is quickly removed.
优选地，所述的恒温控制是指消毒腔内温度高于30℃时关闭加热器，低于28℃时开启加热器，在此过程中风机始终开启。Preferably, the constant temperature control refers to turning off the heater when the temperature in the disinfection chamber is higher than 30°C, and turning on the heater when the temperature in the disinfection chamber is lower than 28°C, and the fan is always on during the process.
以上过程由一个自动控制器自动完成。The above process is automatically completed by an automatic controller.
优选地，消毒时紫外线强度大于70μw/cm2。Preferably, the ultraviolet intensity during disinfection is greater than 70 μw/cm 2 .
优选地，所述的加热器表面温度为200-350℃，保证臭氧循环进入加热腔被加热器加热迅速分解。Preferably, the surface temperature of the heater is 200-350° C. to ensure that the ozone circulates into the heating chamber and is rapidly decomposed by the heater.
优选地，所述的消毒腔内空气循环量为3-10次/min，迅速消除臭氧，且加热快。Preferably, the air circulation rate in the disinfection chamber is 3-10 times/min, which can eliminate ozone rapidly and heat up quickly.
进一步优选地，所述臭氧消除的时间为 40-90s。在该时间内通过风机循环消毒腔和加热腔的空气2次左右，刚好能除去90%以上的臭氧，而不是欠消除或过度消除臭氧。达到在消除臭氧的有害影响下又不过分加热空气的目的。Further preferably, the time of the ozone elimination is 40-90s. During this time, the air in the disinfection chamber and the heating chamber is circulated by the fan for about 2 times, which can just remove more than 90% of the ozone, rather than under-elimination or over-elimination of ozone. To achieve the purpose of eliminating the harmful effects of ozone without excessively heating the air.
优选地，从消毒开始到完成臭氧消除总用时2-4min。在消毒完成和循环加热空气分解臭氧完成的前提下，满足B超连续检查的时间间隔要求。Preferably, the total time spent from the beginning of disinfection to the completion of ozone elimination is 2-4min. Under the premise of completion of disinfection and completion of ozone decomposition by circulating heated air, it meets the time interval requirements for B-ultrasound continuous inspection.
本发明所述消毒腔可以封闭也可以是半封闭，同时可以是以加盖形式组成的腔体。The disinfection cavity of the present invention can be closed or semi-closed, and can be a cavity composed of a cover.
本发明的有益效果如下：The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1、采用紫外线直接照射消毒和臭氧的全面消毒相结合，具有消毒速度快的优点。装置结构简单、成本低廉，且无臭氧逸出对操作人员造成危害。1. The combination of direct ultraviolet radiation disinfection and comprehensive ozone disinfection has the advantage of fast disinfection. The device has simple structure and low cost, and no ozone escapes to cause harm to operators.
2、本发明的使用方法采用紫外线和臭氧的双重作用下对器材进行消毒，而这个消毒过程的效果在低温下较好。但要从装置中取出器材时，不能有紫外线辐射和大量的臭氧逸出。所以先要在关闭风机的情况下以紫外线照射和紫外线激发臭氧弥漫消毒。消毒完成后，关闭紫外线灯，然后再启动加热器和风机，循环加热腔和消毒腔的空气，让臭氧在高温加热器表面快速去除，同时循环的热空气又加热了器材。这样高温的加热器又不会损坏器材，同时又有快速加热器材的作用。2. The use method of the present invention adopts the double action of ultraviolet rays and ozone to sterilize the equipment, and the effect of this disinfection process is better at low temperature. However, when the equipment is to be removed from the unit, there must be no escape of ultraviolet radiation and significant amounts of ozone. Therefore, it is first necessary to irradiate and irradiate ozone with ultraviolet rays to diffuse disinfection when the fan is turned off. After the disinfection is completed, turn off the ultraviolet light, and then start the heater and fan to circulate the air in the heating chamber and the disinfection chamber, so that the ozone can be quickly removed on the surface of the high-temperature heater, and the circulating hot air can heat the equipment. Such a high-temperature heater will not damage the equipment, and at the same time has the effect of rapidly heating the equipment.
3、本发明通过设置出风通道和回风通道，形成循环的空气，在加热的条件下能快速去除臭氧，使检查探头等医疗器材立即进入使用状态，达到适应现代化医院检查高节奏的工作要求；同时对检查探头的舒适性加温使病人有更加温馨的体验。3. The present invention forms circulating air by setting the air outlet channel and the return air channel, and can quickly remove ozone under heating conditions, so that medical equipment such as inspection probes can be put into use immediately, meeting the work requirements of modern hospital inspections with high rhythm ; At the same time, warming the comfort of the inspection probe makes the patient have a more warm experience.
4、本发明方法控制消毒腔内空气循环量为3-10次/min，实现迅速消除臭氧和加热；同时控制臭氧消除的时间为 40s-90s，此时通过风机循环消毒腔和加热腔的空气2次左右，刚好能除去90%以上的臭氧，达到在消除臭氧的有害影响下又不过分加热空气的目的。经过风量控制、温度控制和准确的时间控制，确保从消毒开始到完成臭氧消除总用时2-4min，在消毒完成和分解臭氧完成的前提下，满足B超连续检查的时间间隔要求，保证了现代化医院检查的高节奏工作要求。4. The method of the present invention controls the amount of air circulation in the disinfection chamber to be 3-10 times/min to realize rapid ozone elimination and heating; at the same time, the time for ozone elimination is controlled to be 40s-90s, and the air in the disinfection chamber and the heating chamber is circulated by the fan at this time About 2 times, it can just remove more than 90% of the ozone, and achieve the purpose of eliminating the harmful effects of ozone without excessively heating the air. Through air volume control, temperature control and accurate time control, it is ensured that the total time from the start of disinfection to the completion of ozone elimination is 2-4 minutes. Under the premise of completion of disinfection and ozone decomposition, it meets the time interval requirements of B-ultrasound continuous inspection and guarantees modernization High-paced work requirements for hospital inspections.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明中低度危险性医疗器材的消毒加温装置的结构图。Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a disinfection and heating device for medium and low risk medical equipment of the present invention.
图中标记为：1、加热器，2、加热腔，3、出风通道，4、风机，5、紫外线灯，6、回风通道，7、消毒腔，8、托架。The marks in the figure are: 1. heater, 2. heating cavity, 3. air outlet channel, 4. blower fan, 5. ultraviolet lamp, 6. return air channel, 7. disinfection cavity, 8. bracket.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步地详细说明，但本发明的实施方式不限于此。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with examples, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
实施例1Example 1
一种中低度危险性医疗器材的消毒加温装置，包括箱体、加热器、紫外线灯和托架；所述的箱体被分隔为加热腔和消毒腔，加热腔与消毒腔通过出风通道和回风通道连通，所述的紫外线灯和托架设置在消毒腔内，所述的加热器设置在加热腔内，所述的出风通道口设置有风机；所述的紫外线灯带臭氧功能。A disinfection and heating device for medical equipment with medium and low risks, including a box body, a heater, an ultraviolet lamp and a bracket; the box body is divided into a heating chamber and a disinfection chamber, and the heating chamber and the disinfection chamber The channel communicates with the return air channel, the ultraviolet lamp and the bracket are arranged in the disinfection chamber, the heater is arranged in the heating chamber, and the outlet of the air outlet is provided with a fan; the ultraviolet lamp with ozone Function.
实施例2Example 2
一种中低度危险性医疗器材的消毒加温装置，包括箱体、加热器、紫外线灯和托架；所述的箱体被分隔为加热腔和消毒腔，加热腔与消毒腔通过出风通道和回风通道连通，所述的紫外线灯和托架设置在消毒腔内，所述的加热器设置在加热腔内，所述的出风通道口设置有风机；所述的紫外线灯带臭氧功能。A disinfection and heating device for medical equipment with medium and low risks, including a box body, a heater, an ultraviolet lamp and a bracket; the box body is divided into a heating chamber and a disinfection chamber, and the heating chamber and the disinfection chamber The channel communicates with the return air channel, the ultraviolet lamp and the bracket are arranged in the disinfection chamber, the heater is arranged in the heating chamber, and the outlet of the air outlet is provided with a fan; the ultraviolet lamp with ozone Function.
所述的托架为网架。The bracket is a grid.
实施例3Example 3
一种中低度危险性医疗器材的消毒加温装置，包括箱体、加热器、紫外线灯和托架；所述的箱体被分隔为加热腔和消毒腔，加热腔与消毒腔通过出风通道和回风通道连通，所述的紫外线灯和托架设置在消毒腔内，所述的加热器设置在加热腔内，所述的出风通道口设置有风机；所述的紫外线灯带臭氧功能。A disinfection and heating device for medical equipment with medium and low risks, including a box body, a heater, an ultraviolet lamp and a bracket; the box body is divided into a heating chamber and a disinfection chamber, and the heating chamber and the disinfection chamber The channel communicates with the return air channel, the ultraviolet lamp and the bracket are arranged in the disinfection chamber, the heater is arranged in the heating chamber, and the outlet of the air outlet is provided with a fan; the ultraviolet lamp with ozone Function.
所述的托架为网架。The bracket is a grid.
所述的风机为风量为0.11m3/min的小型轴流风机。The fan is a small axial flow fan with an air volume of 0.11m 3 /min.
实施例4Example 4
一种中低度危险性医疗器材的消毒加温装置，包括箱体、加热器、紫外线灯和托架；所述的箱体被分隔为加热腔和消毒腔，加热腔与消毒腔通过出风通道和回风通道连通，所述的紫外线灯和托架设置在消毒腔内，所述的加热器设置在加热腔内，所述的出风通道口设置有风机；所述的紫外线灯带臭氧功能。A disinfection and heating device for medical equipment with medium and low risks, including a box body, a heater, an ultraviolet lamp and a bracket; the box body is divided into a heating chamber and a disinfection chamber, and the heating chamber and the disinfection chamber The channel communicates with the return air channel, the ultraviolet lamp and the bracket are arranged in the disinfection chamber, the heater is arranged in the heating chamber, and the outlet of the air outlet is provided with a fan; the ultraviolet lamp with ozone Function.
所述的托架为网架。The bracket is a grid.
所述的风机为风量为0.5m3/min的小型轴流风机。The fan is a small axial flow fan with an air volume of 0.5m 3 /min.
实施例5Example 5
一种中低度危险性医疗器材的消毒加温装置，包括箱体、加热器、紫外线灯和托架；所述的箱体被分隔为加热腔和消毒腔，加热腔与消毒腔通过出风通道和回风通道连通，所述的紫外线灯和托架设置在消毒腔内，所述的加热器设置在加热腔内，所述的出风通道口设置有风机；所述的紫外线灯带臭氧功能。A disinfection and heating device for medical equipment with medium and low risks, including a box body, a heater, an ultraviolet lamp and a bracket; the box body is divided into a heating chamber and a disinfection chamber, and the heating chamber and the disinfection chamber The channel communicates with the return air channel, the ultraviolet lamp and the bracket are arranged in the disinfection chamber, the heater is arranged in the heating chamber, and the outlet of the air outlet is provided with a fan; the ultraviolet lamp with ozone Function.
所述的托架为网架。The bracket is a grid.
所述的风机为风量为0.3m3/min的小型轴流风机。The fan is a small axial flow fan with an air volume of 0.3m 3 /min.
实施例6Example 6
本发明所述中低度危险性医疗器材的消毒加温装置的使用方法：将待消毒医疗器材放置于消毒腔内的托架上，开启紫外线灯，消毒完成后关闭紫外线灯，开启加热器和风机，完成臭氧消除后，控制消毒腔内温度为恒温；当医疗器材从托架上取走时，则关闭风机和加热器。The method of using the disinfection and heating device of the medium and low risk medical equipment of the present invention: place the medical equipment to be disinfected on the bracket in the disinfection chamber, turn on the ultraviolet lamp, turn off the ultraviolet lamp after the disinfection is completed, turn on the heater and The fan, after the ozone elimination is completed, controls the temperature in the disinfection chamber to be constant; when the medical equipment is removed from the bracket, the fan and heater are turned off.
实施例7Example 7
本发明所述中低度危险性医疗器材的消毒加温装置的使用方法：将待消毒医疗器材放置于消毒腔内的托架上，开启紫外线灯，消毒完成后关闭紫外线灯，开启加热器和风机，完成臭氧消除后，控制消毒腔内温度为恒温；当医疗器材从托架上取走时，则关闭风机和加热器。The method of using the disinfection and heating device of the medium and low risk medical equipment of the present invention: place the medical equipment to be disinfected on the bracket in the disinfection chamber, turn on the ultraviolet lamp, turn off the ultraviolet lamp after the disinfection is completed, turn on the heater and The fan, after the ozone elimination is completed, controls the temperature in the disinfection chamber to be constant; when the medical equipment is removed from the bracket, the fan and heater are turned off.
所述的恒温控制是指消毒腔内温度高于30℃时关闭加热器，低于28℃时开启加热器，在此过程中风机始终开启。The constant temperature control means that the heater is turned off when the temperature in the disinfection chamber is higher than 30°C, and the heater is turned on when the temperature is lower than 28°C, and the fan is always on during the process.
实施例8Example 8
本发明所述中低度危险性医疗器材的消毒加温装置的使用方法：将待消毒医疗器材放置于消毒腔内的托架上，开启紫外线灯，消毒完成后关闭紫外线灯，开启加热器和风机，完成臭氧消除后，控制消毒腔内温度为恒温；当医疗器材从托架上取走时，则关闭风机和加热器。The method of using the disinfection and heating device of the medium and low risk medical equipment of the present invention: place the medical equipment to be disinfected on the bracket in the disinfection chamber, turn on the ultraviolet lamp, turn off the ultraviolet lamp after the disinfection is completed, turn on the heater and The fan, after the ozone elimination is completed, controls the temperature in the disinfection chamber to be constant; when the medical equipment is removed from the bracket, the fan and heater are turned off.
所述的恒温控制是指消毒腔内温度高于30℃时关闭加热器，低于28℃时开启加热器，在此过程中风机始终开启。The constant temperature control means that the heater is turned off when the temperature in the disinfection chamber is higher than 30°C, and the heater is turned on when the temperature is lower than 28°C, and the fan is always on during the process.
消毒时紫外线强度大于70μw/cm2。The ultraviolet intensity during disinfection is greater than 70μw/cm 2 .
实施例9Example 9
本发明所述中低度危险性医疗器材的消毒加温装置的使用方法：将待消毒医疗器材放置于消毒腔内的托架上，开启紫外线灯，消毒完成后关闭紫外线灯，开启加热器和风机，完成臭氧消除后，控制消毒腔内温度为恒温；当医疗器材从托架上取走时，则关闭风机和加热器。The method of using the disinfection and heating device of the medium and low risk medical equipment of the present invention: place the medical equipment to be disinfected on the bracket in the disinfection chamber, turn on the ultraviolet lamp, turn off the ultraviolet lamp after the disinfection is completed, turn on the heater and The fan, after the ozone elimination is completed, controls the temperature in the disinfection chamber to be constant; when the medical equipment is removed from the bracket, the fan and heater are turned off.
所述的恒温控制是指消毒腔内温度高于30℃时关闭加热器，低于28℃时开启加热器，在此过程中风机始终开启。The constant temperature control means that the heater is turned off when the temperature in the disinfection chamber is higher than 30°C, and the heater is turned on when the temperature is lower than 28°C, and the fan is always on during the process.
消毒时紫外线强度大于70μw/cm2。The ultraviolet intensity during disinfection is greater than 70μw/cm 2 .
所述的加热器表面温度为200℃。The surface temperature of the heater is 200°C.
实施例10Example 10
本发明所述中低度危险性医疗器材的消毒加温装置的使用方法：将待消毒医疗器材放置于消毒腔内的托架上，开启紫外线灯，消毒完成后关闭紫外线灯，开启加热器和风机，完成臭氧消除后，控制消毒腔内温度为恒温；当医疗器材从托架上取走时，则关闭风机和加热器。The method of using the disinfection and heating device of the medium and low risk medical equipment of the present invention: place the medical equipment to be disinfected on the bracket in the disinfection chamber, turn on the ultraviolet lamp, turn off the ultraviolet lamp after the disinfection is completed, turn on the heater and The fan, after the ozone elimination is completed, controls the temperature in the disinfection chamber to be constant; when the medical equipment is removed from the bracket, the fan and heater are turned off.
所述的恒温控制是指消毒腔内温度高于30℃时关闭加热器，低于28℃时开启加热器，在此过程中风机始终开启。The constant temperature control means that the heater is turned off when the temperature in the disinfection chamber is higher than 30°C, and the heater is turned on when the temperature is lower than 28°C, and the fan is always on during the process.
消毒时紫外线强度大于70μw/cm2。The ultraviolet intensity during disinfection is greater than 70μw/cm 2 .
所述的加热器表面温度为350℃。The surface temperature of the heater is 350°C.
所述的消毒腔内空气循环量为3次/min。The air circulation rate in the disinfection chamber is 3 times/min.
实施例11Example 11
本发明所述中低度危险性医疗器材的消毒加温装置的使用方法：将待消毒医疗器材放置于消毒腔内的托架上，开启紫外线灯，消毒完成后关闭紫外线灯，开启加热器和风机，完成臭氧消除后，控制消毒腔内温度为恒温；当医疗器材从托架上取走时，则关闭风机和加热器。The method of using the disinfection and heating device of the medium and low risk medical equipment of the present invention: place the medical equipment to be disinfected on the bracket in the disinfection chamber, turn on the ultraviolet lamp, turn off the ultraviolet lamp after the disinfection is completed, turn on the heater and The fan, after the ozone elimination is completed, controls the temperature in the disinfection chamber to be constant; when the medical equipment is removed from the bracket, the fan and heater are turned off.
所述的恒温控制是指消毒腔内温度高于30℃时关闭加热器，低于28℃时开启加热器，在此过程中风机始终开启。The constant temperature control means that the heater is turned off when the temperature in the disinfection chamber is higher than 30°C, and the heater is turned on when the temperature is lower than 28°C, and the fan is always on during the process.
消毒时紫外线强度大于70μw/cm2。The ultraviolet intensity during disinfection is greater than 70μw/cm 2 .
所述的加热器表面温度为250℃。The surface temperature of the heater is 250°C.
所述的消毒腔内空气循环量为10次/min。The air circulation rate in the disinfection chamber is 10 times/min.
所述臭氧消除的时间为90s。The time for the ozone elimination is 90s.
实施例12Example 12
本发明所述中低度危险性医疗器材的消毒加温装置的使用方法：将待消毒医疗器材放置于消毒腔内的托架上，开启紫外线灯，消毒完成后关闭紫外线灯，开启加热器和风机，完成臭氧消除后，控制消毒腔内温度为恒温；当医疗器材从托架上取走时，则关闭风机和加热器。The method of using the disinfection and heating device of the medium and low risk medical equipment of the present invention: place the medical equipment to be disinfected on the bracket in the disinfection chamber, turn on the ultraviolet lamp, turn off the ultraviolet lamp after the disinfection is completed, turn on the heater and The fan, after the ozone elimination is completed, controls the temperature in the disinfection chamber to be constant; when the medical equipment is removed from the bracket, the fan and heater are turned off.
所述的恒温控制是指消毒腔内温度高于30℃时关闭加热器，低于28℃时开启加热器，在此过程中风机始终开启。The constant temperature control means that the heater is turned off when the temperature in the disinfection chamber is higher than 30°C, and the heater is turned on when the temperature is lower than 28°C, and the fan is always on during the process.
消毒时紫外线强度大于70μw/cm2。The ultraviolet intensity during disinfection is greater than 70μw/cm 2 .
所述的加热器表面温度为300℃。The surface temperature of the heater is 300°C.
所述的消毒腔内空气循环量为6次/min。The air circulation rate in the disinfection chamber is 6 times/min.
所述臭氧消除的时间为 40s。The time for the ozone elimination is 40s.
从消毒开始到完成臭氧消除总用时2min。The total time from the beginning of disinfection to the completion of ozone elimination is 2min.
实施例13Example 13
本发明所述中低度危险性医疗器材的消毒加温装置的使用方法：将待消毒医疗器材放置于消毒腔内的托架上，开启紫外线灯，消毒完成后关闭紫外线灯，开启加热器和风机，完成臭氧消除后，控制消毒腔内温度为恒温；当医疗器材从托架上取走时，则关闭风机和加热器。The method of using the disinfection and heating device of the medium and low risk medical equipment of the present invention: place the medical equipment to be disinfected on the bracket in the disinfection chamber, turn on the ultraviolet lamp, turn off the ultraviolet lamp after the disinfection is completed, turn on the heater and The fan, after the ozone elimination is completed, controls the temperature in the disinfection chamber to be constant; when the medical equipment is removed from the bracket, the fan and heater are turned off.
所述的恒温控制是指消毒腔内温度高于30℃时关闭加热器，低于28℃时开启加热器，在此过程中风机始终开启。The constant temperature control means that the heater is turned off when the temperature in the disinfection chamber is higher than 30°C, and the heater is turned on when the temperature is lower than 28°C, and the fan is always on during the process.
消毒时紫外线强度大于70μw/cm2。The ultraviolet intensity during disinfection is greater than 70μw/cm 2 .
所述的加热器表面温度为220℃。The surface temperature of the heater is 220°C.
所述的消毒腔内空气循环量为5次/min。The air circulation rate in the disinfection chamber is 5 times/min.
所述臭氧消除的时间为 80s。The time for the ozone elimination is 80s.
从消毒开始到完成臭氧消除总用时4min。The total time from the beginning of disinfection to the completion of ozone elimination is 4min.
实施例14Example 14
本发明所述中低度危险性医疗器材的消毒加温装置的使用方法：将待消毒医疗器材放置于消毒腔内的托架上，开启紫外线灯，消毒完成后关闭紫外线灯，开启加热器和风机，完成臭氧消除后，控制消毒腔内温度为恒温；当医疗器材从托架上取走时，则关闭风机和加热器。The method of using the disinfection and heating device of the medium and low risk medical equipment of the present invention: place the medical equipment to be disinfected on the bracket in the disinfection chamber, turn on the ultraviolet lamp, turn off the ultraviolet lamp after the disinfection is completed, turn on the heater and The fan, after the ozone elimination is completed, controls the temperature in the disinfection chamber to be constant; when the medical equipment is removed from the bracket, the fan and heater are turned off.
所述的恒温控制是指消毒腔内温度高于30℃时关闭加热器，低于28℃时开启加热器，在此过程中风机始终开启。The constant temperature control means that the heater is turned off when the temperature in the disinfection chamber is higher than 30°C, and the heater is turned on when the temperature is lower than 28°C, and the fan is always on during the process.
消毒时紫外线强度大于70μw/cm2。The ultraviolet intensity during disinfection is greater than 70μw/cm 2 .
所述的加热器表面温度为260℃。The surface temperature of the heater is 260°C.
所述的消毒腔内空气循环量为7次/min。The air circulation rate in the disinfection chamber is 7 times/min.
所述臭氧消除的时间为 50s。The ozone elimination time is 50s.
从消毒开始到完成臭氧消除总用时3min。The total time from the beginning of disinfection to the completion of ozone elimination is 3 minutes.
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| US20190060496A1 (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2019-02-28 | The Boeing Company | Ozone-disrupting ultraviolet light sanitizing systems and methods |
| CN108240661B (en) * | 2017-11-19 | 2023-11-17 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Fume exhauster |
| CN110025796B (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2024-05-31 | 深圳市钰创合成光电技术有限公司 | Portable ultraviolet disinfection container |
| CN109939249A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-06-28 | 深圳市钰创合成光电技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent disinfecting method and disinfecting container |
| US20210353809A1 (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2021-11-18 | Shenzhen Uvled Optical Technology Co., Ltd. | Identification method, constant temperature aseptic storage method and sterilization container |
| CN110013561A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-07-16 | 深圳市钰创合成光电技术有限公司 | Identification method, constant temperature Preservation in sterile condition method and disinfecting container |
| CN110585459A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2019-12-20 | 徐州恺尔电子设备有限公司第一分公司 | B-ultrasonic probe disinfection cabinet |
| CN111265678A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-06-12 | 上海岛韩实业有限公司 | Ultraviolet hot air sterilization box |
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| CN201658675U (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2010-12-01 | 付彬 | Drying disinfection cabinet |
| CN203224018U (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-10-02 | 广东净霸科技有限公司 | Air duct system for removing ozone |
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