CN113521335A - Light pulse disinfection device with anti-falling function and disinfection method - Google Patents
Light pulse disinfection device with anti-falling function and disinfection method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113521335A CN113521335A CN202110914465.8A CN202110914465A CN113521335A CN 113521335 A CN113521335 A CN 113521335A CN 202110914465 A CN202110914465 A CN 202110914465A CN 113521335 A CN113521335 A CN 113521335A
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 144
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 13
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- 108010066057 cabin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
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- 241000711573 Coronaviridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000011001 Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000187479 Mycobacterium tuberculosis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000204031 Mycoplasma Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010035148 Plague Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010057190 Respiratory tract infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/12—Apparatus for isolating biocidal substances from the environment
- A61L2202/122—Chambers for sterilisation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/26—Textiles, e.g. towels, beds, cloths
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an optical pulse disinfection device with a falling prevention function and a disinfection method; the disinfection cabinet comprises a disinfection cabinet for people to enter and exit, wherein an inlet and an outlet for people to enter and exit are formed in the disinfection cabinet, a person standing space is formed in the disinfection cabinet, a rotating mechanism is arranged above the person standing space and fixed at the top of the disinfection cabinet, an extension rod capable of rotating along the circumferential direction of the outer edge of the person standing space is mounted on the rotating mechanism, one end of the extension rod extends downwards and longitudinally, and at least one group of bactericidal lamps is mounted on one side of the extension rod facing the person standing space; the disinfection device also comprises a controller and a monitor arranged in the disinfection bin, wherein the monitor is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the rotating mechanism; the protective clothing worn by the person can be sterilized and disinfected, the disinfection condition of the person is monitored, and the safety of the disinfection person is guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection, in particular to an optical pulse disinfection device with a falling prevention function and a disinfection method.
Background
In recent years, with the increase of antibiotic application, the antibacterial flora in hospitals is increased, and the requirements for hospital disinfection are continuously improved, in recent years, the emergence of various malignant respiratory tract infection viruses such as new coronavirus, SARS, Ebola, MARS and the like, and the continuous spread of plague in the world are a prominent and urgent problem to be solved how to quickly eliminate pathogens in hospitals and plagued areas.
When nursing the personnel of respiratory infectious diseases, the medical care personnel need to wear the protective clothing, after finishing work, adopt ordinary injection antiseptic solution to disinfect, then take off the protective clothing, put into appointed place with the protective clothing. However, the sterilization and disinfection are not complete, and partial residual viruses can be brought into a safe area to influence the health of personnel in the safe area.
Therefore, in view of the above problems, the present invention is urgently needed to provide an optical pulse disinfection apparatus with a fall prevention function and a disinfection method.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an optical pulse disinfection device with a falling prevention function and a disinfection method, and aims to solve the problems that the disinfection of the existing personnel wearing protective clothing is carried out by adopting common spray disinfectant, the disinfection is incomplete, partial residual viruses can be brought into a safety zone, and the health of the personnel in the safety zone is influenced by the structural design of the optical pulse disinfection device with the falling prevention function.
The invention provides an optical pulse disinfection device with a falling-preventing function, which comprises a disinfection bin for people to enter and exit, wherein the disinfection bin is provided with an inlet and an outlet for people to enter and exit, a personnel standing space is arranged in the disinfection bin, a rotating mechanism is arranged above the personnel standing space and fixed at the top of the disinfection bin, an extension rod capable of rotating along the circumferential direction of the outer edge of the personnel standing space is arranged on the rotating mechanism, one end of the extension rod extends downwards and longitudinally, and one side of the extension rod facing the personnel standing space is at least provided with a group of bactericidal lamps;
the disinfection device further comprises a controller and a monitor arranged in the disinfection bin, the monitor is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the rotating mechanism.
Preferably, the germicidal lamp emits light in the wavelength range of 200-500 nm.
Preferably, the germicidal lamp is a xenon ultraviolet lamp or a fluorescent lamp.
Preferably, two or more groups of germicidal lamps are arranged on the extension rod facing the space where the person stands; the sterilizing lamp voltage boosting device is characterized by further comprising a master control switch, a voltage boosting module and triggers in one-to-one correspondence with the sterilizing lamps, wherein each sterilizing lamp is electrically connected with the voltage boosting module, each trigger is electrically connected with each sterilizing lamp in one-to-one correspondence, the master control switch is electrically connected with the controller, and the voltage boosting module and each voltage boosting module are electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the sterilizing lamp comprises two groups of sterilizing lamps and two triggers, and the two triggers are respectively and electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft arranged in the disinfection bin, and the top of the rotating shaft extends upwards out of the disinfection bin and is fixedly connected with the disinfection bin through a shaft sleeve; still including installing in the motor at disinfection storehouse top, the axis of rotation of motor passes through the belt and is connected with the rotation axis, and the bottom of rotation axis passes through the connecting piece and is connected with the extension rod.
Preferably, the time for one rotation of the extension rod is less than or equal to 30 s.
Preferably, disinfection storehouse includes the bottom plate and is located the roof of bottom plate top, has laid a plurality of support columns that upwards extend along the outward flange circumference interval of bottom plate, and the top and the roof of each support column are connected, and each support column parcel has the division board outward, and import and export are located on the division board.
Preferably, the connecting piece is a transverse plate extending transversely, and one end of the transverse plate is connected with the extension rod.
The invention also provides a disinfection method based on the optical pulse disinfection device with the falling prevention function, which comprises the following steps:
the personnel wear the protection and enter the disinfection cabin through an entrance and stand in the personnel standing space;
starting the rotating mechanism, sterilizing and disinfecting protective clothing worn by a person through a sterilizing lamp, and monitoring the condition in the sterilizing bin by a monitor;
when judging that a person falls down, the controller controls the rotating mechanism to stop rotating, and if no person falls down, the person leaves the disinfection cabin from the outlet after disinfection.
Compared with the prior art, the optical pulse disinfection device with the falling prevention function and the disinfection method provided by the invention have the following advantages that:
1. the invention provides an optical pulse disinfection device with a falling-preventing function, which can sterilize and disinfect protective clothing of personnel entering a disinfection cabin, when medical care or working personnel leave from a virus area, the personnel enter the disinfection cabin 1 and stand on a set personnel standing space position, a rotating mechanism 4 is started, the rotating mechanism 4 drives an extension rod 5 to rotate for 360 degrees, a bactericidal lamp on the extension rod 5 rotates in the circumferential direction, the protective clothing of the personnel is sterilized and disinfected, 360-degree sterilization and disinfection can be realized, no dead angle exists, after disinfection, the personnel leave from the disinfection cabin 1, enter a safety area, the protective clothing is taken off, the protective clothing is sterilized and disinfected, and therefore bacteria or viruses cannot be carried out of the safety area, and the safety of the safety area is guaranteed; the probability of infecting virus when the personnel remove the protection can be reduced to zero, and the treatment of the removed isolation suit is convenient; moreover, the watch-dog can monitor the personnel's in the disinfection storehouse 1 condition of standing, if judge personnel and tumble, send the signal for the controller, controller control rotary mechanism 4 stops rotatoryly, guarantee personnel's life safety.
2. According to the optical pulse disinfection device with the falling prevention function, the sterilizing lamp is the xenon ultraviolet lamp, and the xenon ultraviolet lamp is adopted, so that the sterilizing strength can be improved, and the sterilizing and disinfecting time can be shortened.
3. The optical pulse disinfection device with the falling prevention function comprises two xenon ultraviolet lamps and two triggers which are electrically connected with the xenon ultraviolet lamps in a one-to-one correspondence mode, wherein each trigger is electrically connected with a controller respectively, and each trigger is controlled by the controller to realize alternate ultraviolet sterilization and disinfection, so that the technical problem that a single group of sterilizing lamps are easy to damage due to long-time irradiation can be solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view (front perspective view) of an optical pulse disinfection device with a fall prevention function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the construction of the optical pulse sterilizing apparatus with falling prevention function according to the present invention (with the partition plate removed);
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view (a top perspective view, with a partition removed) of the optical pulse disinfection apparatus with a fall prevention function according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view (bottom perspective view, with the partition removed) of the optical pulse disinfection apparatus with fall prevention function according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a circuit connection diagram of the optical pulse disinfection device with the falling prevention function according to the invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a disinfection bin; 101. a base plate; 102. a top plate; 103. a support pillar; 104. a separator plate; 2. an inlet; 4. a rotation mechanism; 5. an extension pole; 6. a germicidal lamp; 7. a connecting member; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a boost module; 10. a high voltage supply loop; 11. a conductive slider; 12. an insulating plate; 41. a rotating shaft; 42. a motor; 43. a belt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, an optical pulse disinfection device with a falling prevention function comprises a disinfection bin 1 for people to enter and exit, wherein the disinfection bin 1 is provided with an inlet 2 and an outlet for people to enter and exit, a person standing space is arranged in the disinfection bin 1, a rotating mechanism 4 is arranged above the person standing space, the rotating mechanism 4 is fixed at the top of the disinfection bin, an extension rod 5 capable of rotating circumferentially along the outer edge of the person standing space is arranged on the rotating mechanism 4, one end of the extension rod 5 extends downwards and longitudinally, and at least one group of bactericidal lamps 6 is arranged on one side of the extension rod 5 facing the person standing space; the disinfection device also comprises a controller and a monitor arranged in the disinfection bin 1, wherein the monitor is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the rotating mechanism 4.
The invention provides an optical pulse disinfection device with a falling prevention function, wherein an inlet 2 and an outlet for people to come in and go out are arranged on a disinfection chamber 1, a person standing space is arranged in the disinfection chamber 1, a rotating mechanism 4 is arranged above the person standing space, the rotating mechanism 4 is fixed at the top of the disinfection chamber, an extension rod 5 capable of rotating along the circumferential direction of the outer edge of the person standing space is arranged on the rotating mechanism 4, one end of the extension rod 5 extends downwards and longitudinally, and at least one group of bactericidal lamps 6 is arranged on one side of the extension rod 5 facing the person standing space; the medical disinfection device is characterized by further comprising a controller and a monitor arranged in the disinfection bin 1, wherein the monitor is electrically connected with the controller, the controller is electrically connected with the rotating mechanism 4, the protective clothing of a person entering the disinfection bin can be sterilized and disinfected, when the medical care or the worker leaves from a virus area, the person enters the disinfection bin 1 and stands on a set space position where the person stands, the rotating mechanism 4 is started, the rotating mechanism 4 drives the extension rod 5 to rotate for 360 degrees, the sterilizing lamp on the extension rod 5 rotates circumferentially, the protective clothing of the person is sterilized and disinfected, 360-degree sterilization and disinfection can be realized, no dead angle exists, after disinfection, the person leaves the disinfection bin 1, enters a safety area, the protective clothing is taken off, and the protective clothing is sterilized and disinfected, so that bacteria or viruses cannot be carried out of the safety area, and the safety of the safety area is guaranteed; the probability of infecting virus when the personnel remove the protection can be reduced to zero, and the treatment of the removed isolation suit is convenient; moreover, the watch-dog can monitor the personnel's in the disinfection storehouse 1 condition of standing, if judge personnel and tumble, send the signal for the controller, controller control rotary mechanism 4 stops rotatoryly, guarantee personnel's life safety.
The outlet of the present invention is on the opposite side of the inlet 2 and is not visible in the figures and therefore not labeled, and is common knowledge to those skilled in the art and will not be described further herein.
The germicidal lamp 6 of the invention can emit light with the wavelength range of 200-500nm, can effectively kill viruses, can not carry bacteria or viruses out of a dangerous area, and can ensure the safety of the safe area.
The sterilizing lamp 6 is a xenon ultraviolet lamp or a fluorescent lamp; preferably, the xenon ultraviolet lamp is adopted, so that the sterilization intensity can be improved, and the sterilization and disinfection time can be shortened.
As shown in fig. 5, two or more sets of germicidal lamps 6 are installed on the extension rod 5 facing the space where people stand; still include total control switch, controller, the module 9 that steps up and with the trigger of bactericidal lamp one-to-one, each bactericidal lamp 6 all is connected with the module 9 electricity that steps up, each trigger all is connected with each bactericidal lamp 6 one-to-one electricity, total control switch is connected with the controller electricity, the module 9 that steps up and each step up the module and all is connected with the controller electricity.
Two or more groups of bactericidal lamps 6 are arranged on the extension rod 5 facing the space where people stand; still include total accuse switch, a controller, boost module 9 and with the trigger of bactericidal lamp one-to-one, each bactericidal lamp 6 all is connected with boost module 9 electricity, each trigger all is connected with each bactericidal lamp 6 one-to-one electricity, total accuse switch is connected with the controller electricity, boost module 9 and each design that the module all is connected with the controller electricity that steps up, can realize the automatic start trigger, realize opening of bactericidal lamp 6, realize the disinfection of pulse sterilization, can not only shorten the disinfection time greatly, avoid personnel to stand the time overlength in the disinfection storehouse, guarantee personnel's safety, and simultaneously, can continuously inactivate various respiratory infectious virus, mycobacterium tuberculosis, multiple resistant medicine fungus, fungi, various pathogenic bacteria such as mycoplasma, protect the crowd more effectively.
The sterilizing lamp comprises two groups of sterilizing lamps 6 and two triggers, wherein the two triggers are respectively and electrically connected with a controller; the controller controls the triggers to realize alternate ultraviolet sterilization and disinfection, and the technical problem that a single set of sterilizing lamps 6 are easy to damage due to long-time irradiation can be solved.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, and fig. 4, the rotating mechanism 4 of the present embodiment includes a rotating shaft 41 installed in the disinfection chamber 1, and the top of the rotating shaft 41 extends upward out of the disinfection chamber 1 and is fixedly connected with the disinfection chamber 1 through a shaft sleeve; the disinfection cabinet also comprises a motor 42 arranged at the top in the disinfection cabinet 1, the rotating shaft of the motor 42 is connected with a rotating shaft 41 through a belt 43, and the bottom of the rotating shaft 41 is connected with an extension rod 5 through a connecting piece 7.
The invention designs a rotating mechanism, in particular to a rotating shaft 41 arranged in a disinfection cabin 1, wherein the top of the rotating shaft 41 extends upwards out of the disinfection cabin 1 and is fixedly connected with the disinfection cabin 1 through a shaft sleeve; still including installing in the motor 42 at the top in disinfection storehouse 1, the axis of rotation of motor 42 passes through the belt 43 and is connected with rotation axis 41, and the bottom of rotation axis 41 is passed through connecting piece 7 and is connected with extension rod 5, can realize like this that extension rod 5 carries out 360 rotations to realize the disinfection of disinfecting at all-round no dead angle.
The time of one circle of rotation of the extension rod 5 is less than or equal to 30 s; in this embodiment, the time for one rotation of the extension rod 5 is 25 s.
The wavelength range of the germicidal lamp 6 is 200-500nm, and the germicidal lamp does not influence human bodies in the sunlight wavelength range.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the sterilization chamber 1 of the present embodiment includes a bottom plate 101 and a top plate 102 located above the bottom plate, a plurality of support columns 103 extending upward are arranged at intervals along the outer edge of the bottom plate 101, the top of each support column 103 is connected to the top plate 102, a partition plate 104 is wrapped around each support column 103, and the inlet 2 and the outlet are arranged on the partition plate 104.
According to the invention, the disinfection bin 1 comprises the bottom plate 101 and the top plate 102 positioned above the bottom plate 101, the plurality of support columns 103 extending upwards are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the outer edge of the bottom plate 101, the top of each support column 103 is connected with the top plate 102, the outside of each support column 103 is wrapped by the isolation plate 104, and the inlet 2 and the outlet are arranged on the isolation plate 104.
As shown in fig. 4, the connecting piece 7 of this embodiment is the diaphragm of lateral extension, and diaphragm one end is connected with extension rod 5, and the other end is connected with downwardly extending's mounting panel 8, installs infrared detector towards 8 one side of mounting panel in personnel's space of standing, and personnel's space department of standing is equipped with the platform of standing, and the bench of standing installs gravity sensor, still includes the alarm, and gravity sensor, infrared detector are connected with the controller electricity, and rotary mechanism 4 and alarm are connected with the controller electricity.
The invention is a transverse plate which extends transversely through a connecting piece 7, one end of the transverse plate is connected with an extension rod 5, the other end of the transverse plate is connected with a mounting plate 8 which extends downwards, one side of the mounting plate 8 facing a standing space of a person is provided with a standing platform on which a gravity sensor is arranged, the invention also comprises an alarm, the gravity sensor and the infrared detector are electrically connected with a controller, a rotating mechanism 4 and the alarm are electrically connected with the controller, the infrared detector is arranged on the mounting plate 8 which is 1m away from the ground to detect the tumble of a disinfection person, when the gravity sensor detects gravity, an infrared sensor starting signal is sent, the controller sends a starting signal to the infrared detector, the infrared detector is started and carries out infrared detection, and sends a detection signal to the controller, and the controller judges the standing condition of the person according to the infrared detection signal, if no person is detected, the judgment personnel fall down, the infrared detector sends the detection result of the no person to the controller, the controller controls the alarm to be turned on, and if the person is detected, the person is shown to keep a standing posture, the detection is continued.
The invention also provides a disinfection method based on the optical pulse disinfection device with the falling prevention function, which comprises the following steps:
s1) the personnel wear the protection to obey the entrance 2 of the disinfection cabin 1 to enter and stand in the personnel standing space;
s2), starting the rotating mechanism 4, sterilizing and disinfecting protective clothing worn by a person through the sterilizing lamp 6, and simultaneously monitoring the condition in the sterilizing bin 1 by the monitor;
s3), when judging that a person falls down, the controller controls the rotating mechanism 4 to stop rotating, and if no person falls down, the person leaves the disinfection cabin 1 from the outlet after disinfection.
The inlet 2 of the disinfection bin 1 is arranged at one side close to the dangerous area, and the outlet is arranged at one side close to the safe area.
The trigger of the invention is produced by Shanghai Aojia electronic Limited company, and can also be produced by other manufacturers; the boosting module 3 is a DC-DC power supply boosting module produced by three-energy intelligent control company; the xenon ultraviolet lamp is produced by Shenzhen xi ten thousand years science and technology limited company, and can also be produced by other manufacturers, and the devices are not limited to manufacturers and models.
The controller 101 of the present invention may be a general purpose processor, such as an X86 or ARM architecture processor, and more particularly, an ARM architecture processor such as the haisi family, the reycore family, etc.
The monitor, the controller, the time setter, the infrared detector, the gravity sensor, the trigger and the rotating mechanism are all known in structure and function, the invention aims to protect the scheme after the electric device is integrally and electrically connected, and the electric device only completes the process of signal transmission and does not process the signal in software.
The invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the sterilization method as described above.
The optical pulse disinfection device with the falling prevention function has the following specific working process:
1) the master control switch is in a long-open state, and when a person wearing the protective clothing leaves from a dangerous area, the person enters from the inlet 2 of the disinfection bin 1 and stands in a person standing space; when the monitor monitors that the personnel stand in the personnel standing space, the controller controls the rotating mechanism 4 to start, ultraviolet sterilization and disinfection are carried out on the protective clothing worn by the personnel according to the set time, after the set time is reached, the rotating mechanism is controlled to stop rotating, and the personnel leave the disinfection cabin from the outlet and enter a safe area;
s3), in the disinfection process, when judging that a person falls down, the controller controls the rotating mechanism 4 to stop rotating, the first-aid treatment is carried out, and if no person falls down, the person leaves the disinfection cabin 1 from the outlet after disinfection.
Moreover, still install audio receiver in the disinfection storehouse 1, audio receiver is connected with the controller electricity, and the controller is connected with wireless sensor electricity, and wireless sensor is connected with the server electricity, makes things convenient for disinfection personnel to communicate with the outside in disinfection storehouse 1.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an optical pulse degassing unit with prevent function of tumbleing which characterized in that: the disinfection cabinet comprises a disinfection cabinet (1) for people to enter and exit, wherein an inlet (2) and an outlet for people to enter and exit are formed in the disinfection cabinet (1), a person standing space is formed in the disinfection cabinet (1), a rotating mechanism (4) is arranged above the person standing space, the rotating mechanism (4) is fixed at the top of the disinfection cabinet, an extension rod (5) capable of rotating circumferentially along the outer edge of the person standing space is installed on the rotating mechanism (4), one end of the extension rod (5) extends downwards and longitudinally, and at least one group of bactericidal lamps (6) are installed on one side of the extension rod (5) facing the person standing space;
the disinfection device is characterized by further comprising a controller and a monitor arranged in the disinfection bin (1), wherein the monitor is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the rotating mechanism (4).
2. A personal disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the germicidal lamp (6) can emit light with a wavelength range of 200 and 500 nm.
3. A personal disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the sterilizing lamp (6) is a xenon ultraviolet lamp or a fluorescent lamp.
4. A personal disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two or more groups of bactericidal lamps (6) are arranged on the extension rod (5) facing the space where the personnel stand; the sterilizing lamp automatic control system is characterized by further comprising a master control switch, a boosting module (9) and triggers corresponding to the sterilizing lamps one to one, each sterilizing lamp (6) is electrically connected with the boosting module (9), each trigger is electrically connected with each sterilizing lamp (6) in a one to one correspondence manner, the master control switch is electrically connected with the controller, and the boosting module (9) and each boosting module are electrically connected with the controller.
5. A personal disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: comprises two groups of germicidal lamps (6) and two triggers which are respectively and electrically connected with a controller.
6. An optical pulse disinfection apparatus with fall prevention according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating mechanism (4) comprises a rotating shaft (41) arranged in the disinfection cabin (1), and the top of the rotating shaft (41) extends upwards out of the disinfection cabin (1) and is fixedly connected with the disinfection cabin (1) through a shaft sleeve; the disinfection device is characterized by further comprising a motor (42) arranged at the top in the disinfection bin (1), a rotating shaft of the motor (42) is connected with a rotating shaft (41) through a belt (43), and the bottom of the rotating shaft (41) is connected with an extension rod (5) through a connecting piece (7).
7. An optical pulse disinfection apparatus with fall prevention according to claim 5, wherein: the time of one rotation of the extension rod (5) is less than or equal to 30 s.
8. An optical pulse disinfection apparatus with fall prevention according to claim 7, wherein: disinfection storehouse (1) is including bottom plate (101) and roof (102) that are located bottom plate (101) top, has laid a plurality of support columns (103) that upwards extend along the outward flange circumference interval of bottom plate (101), and the top and roof (102) of each support column (103) are connected, and each support column (103) outer parcel has division board (104), and import (2) and export are located on division board (104).
9. An optical pulse disinfection apparatus with fall prevention according to claim 8, wherein: the connecting piece (7) is a transverse plate which extends transversely, and one end of the transverse plate is connected with the extension rod (5).
10. A disinfection method based on the optical pulse disinfection apparatus with a fall prevention function according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the personnel wear the protection to enter the disinfection cabin (1) through an inlet (2) and stand in the personnel standing space;
the rotating mechanism (4) is started, the protective clothing worn by a person is sterilized and disinfected through the bactericidal lamp (6), and meanwhile, the monitor monitors the condition in the disinfection bin (1);
when judging that a person falls down, the controller controls the rotating mechanism (4) to stop rotating, and if no person falls down, the person leaves the disinfection cabin (1) from the outlet after disinfection.
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| CN113521335B (en) | 2024-05-10 |
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