CN113476626A - Disinfection device and disinfection method for personnel - Google Patents

Disinfection device and disinfection method for personnel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113476626A
CN113476626A CN202110915617.6A CN202110915617A CN113476626A CN 113476626 A CN113476626 A CN 113476626A CN 202110915617 A CN202110915617 A CN 202110915617A CN 113476626 A CN113476626 A CN 113476626A
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China
Prior art keywords
disinfection
personnel
extension rod
standing
space
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CN202110915617.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
路建新
方晓
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110915617.6A priority Critical patent/CN113476626A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultra-violet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/24Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/12Apparatus for isolating biocidal substances from the environment
    • A61L2202/121Sealings, e.g. doors, covers, valves, sluices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/14Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection, in particular to a disinfection device and a disinfection method for personnel; the disinfection cabinet comprises a disinfection cabinet for people to enter and exit, wherein an inlet and an outlet for people to enter and exit are formed in the disinfection cabinet, a person standing space is formed in the disinfection cabinet, a rotating mechanism is arranged above the person standing space and fixed at the top of the disinfection cabinet, an extension rod capable of rotating along the circumferential direction of the outer edge of the person standing space is mounted on the rotating mechanism, one end of the extension rod extends downwards and longitudinally, and at least one group of bactericidal lamps is mounted on one side of the extension rod facing the person standing space; the structural design of the disinfection device for the personnel solves the problems that the disinfection of the personnel wearing the protective clothing is still carried out by adopting the common spray disinfectant in the prior art, the disinfection is not comprehensive, partial residual viruses possibly exist, the residual viruses are brought into a safety zone, and the health of the personnel in the safety zone is influenced.

Description

Disinfection device and disinfection method for personnel
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection, in particular to a disinfection device and a disinfection method for personnel.
Background
In recent years, with the increase of antibiotic application, the antibacterial flora in hospitals is increased, and the requirements for hospital disinfection are continuously improved, in recent years, the emergence of various malignant respiratory tract infection viruses such as new coronavirus, SARS, Ebola, MARS and the like, and the continuous spread of plague in the world are a prominent and urgent problem to be solved how to quickly eliminate pathogens in hospitals and plagued areas.
When nursing the personnel of respiratory infectious diseases, the medical care personnel need to wear the protective clothing, after finishing work, adopt ordinary injection antiseptic solution to disinfect, then take off the protective clothing, put into appointed place with the protective clothing. However, the sterilization and disinfection are not complete, and partial residual viruses can be brought into a safe area to influence the health of personnel in the safe area.
Therefore, in view of the above problems, the present invention is urgently needed to provide a personal disinfection apparatus and a disinfection method.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a personnel disinfection device and a disinfection method, which solve the problems that in the prior art, disinfection of personnel wearing protective clothing is carried out by adopting a common spray disinfectant, the disinfection is incomplete, partial residual viruses are possibly brought into a safety zone, and the health of the personnel in the safety zone is influenced by the disinfection of the personnel disinfection device.
The invention provides a disinfection device for personnel, which comprises a disinfection cabin used for the personnel to enter and exit, wherein the disinfection cabin is provided with an inlet and an outlet used for the personnel to enter and exit, a personnel standing space is arranged in the disinfection cabin, a rotating mechanism is arranged above the personnel standing space and fixed at the top of the disinfection cabin, the rotating mechanism is provided with an extension rod capable of rotating along the circumferential direction of the outer edge of the personnel standing space, one end of the extension rod extends downwards and longitudinally, and one side of the extension rod facing the personnel standing space is at least provided with a group of bactericidal lamps.
Preferably, the germicidal lamp emits light in the wavelength range of 200-500 nm.
Preferably, the germicidal lamp is a xenon ultraviolet lamp or a fluorescent lamp.
Preferably, two or more groups of germicidal lamps are arranged on the extension rod facing the space where the person stands; the sterilizing lamp voltage boosting device is characterized by further comprising a master control switch, a controller, a voltage boosting module and triggers in one-to-one correspondence with the sterilizing lamps, wherein each sterilizing lamp is electrically connected with the voltage boosting module, each trigger is electrically connected with each sterilizing lamp in one-to-one correspondence, the master control switch is electrically connected with the controller, and the voltage boosting module and each voltage boosting module are electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the sterilizing lamp comprises two groups of sterilizing lamps and two triggers, and the two triggers are respectively and electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft arranged in the disinfection bin, and the top of the rotating shaft extends upwards out of the disinfection bin and is fixedly connected with the disinfection bin through a shaft sleeve; still including installing in the motor at disinfection storehouse top, the axis of rotation of motor passes through the belt and is connected with the rotation axis, and the bottom of rotation axis passes through connecting piece (7) and is connected with the extension rod.
Preferably, the time for one rotation of the extension rod is less than or equal to 30 s.
Preferably, disinfection storehouse includes the bottom plate and is located the roof of bottom plate top, has laid a plurality of support columns that upwards extend along the outward flange circumference interval of bottom plate, and the top and the roof of each support column are connected, and each support column parcel has the division board outward, and import and export are located on the division board.
Preferably, the connecting piece is the diaphragm of horizontal extension, and diaphragm one end is connected with the extension rod, and the other end is connected with downwardly extending's mounting panel, installs infrared detector towards mounting panel one side in personnel's space of standing, and personnel's space department of standing is equipped with the platform of standing, and the bench of standing installs gravity sensor, still includes the alarm, and gravity sensor, infrared detector are connected with the controller electricity, and rotary mechanism and alarm are connected with the controller electricity.
The invention also provides a disinfection method based on the personnel disinfection device, which comprises the following steps:
the personnel wear the protection and enter the disinfection cabin through an entrance and stand in the personnel standing space;
the rotating mechanism is started, the protective clothing worn by the person is sterilized and disinfected through the germicidal lamp, and the person leaves the disinfection bin from the outlet after disinfection.
Compared with the prior art, the personnel disinfection device and the disinfection method provided by the invention have the following advantages:
1. the invention provides a disinfection device for personnel, which can be used for disinfecting and disinfecting protective clothing of personnel entering a disinfection bin by adopting a bactericidal lamp, when medical care or working personnel leave from a virus area, the personnel enter the disinfection bin and stand on a set personnel standing space position, a rotating mechanism is started, the rotating mechanism drives an extension rod to rotate for 360 degrees, the bactericidal lamp on the extension rod rotates circumferentially to disinfect and disinfect the protective clothing of the personnel, 360-degree disinfection and disinfection can be realized, no dead angle exists, after disinfection, the personnel leave the disinfection bin, enter a safety area and take off the protective clothing, the protective clothing is disinfected and disinfected, and therefore bacteria or viruses cannot be carried out of the danger area, and the safety of the safety area is guaranteed; the probability of infecting virus when the personnel are removed for protection can be reduced to zero, and the treatment of the removed isolation suit is also convenient.
2. According to the personnel disinfection device provided by the invention, the sterilizing lamp is the xenon ultraviolet lamp, and the xenon ultraviolet lamp is adopted, so that the sterilizing strength can be improved, and the sterilizing and disinfecting time can be shortened.
3. The disinfection device for the personnel provided by the invention comprises two bactericidal lamps and two triggers which are electrically connected with the bactericidal lamps in a one-to-one correspondence mode, wherein each trigger is electrically connected with the controller respectively, and each trigger is controlled by the controller to realize alternate ultraviolet sterilization and disinfection, so that the technical problem that a single group of bactericidal lamps are easy to damage due to long-time irradiation can be solved.
4. The invention provides a disinfection device for personnel, which is provided with a rotating mechanism, in particular to a rotating shaft arranged in a disinfection cabin, wherein the top of the rotating shaft extends upwards to form the disinfection cabin and is fixedly connected with the disinfection cabin through a shaft sleeve; still including installing in the motor at disinfection storehouse top, the axis of rotation of motor passes through the belt and is connected with the rotation axis, and the bottom of rotation axis is passed through the connecting piece and is connected with the extension rod, can realize like this that the extension rod carries out 360 rotations to realize the disinfection of disinfecting at all-round no dead angle.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view (front perspective view) of the personal disinfection apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the personal disinfection apparatus of the present invention (rear perspective view);
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the personal disinfection apparatus of the present invention (in top perspective view, with the isolation panel removed);
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the personal disinfection apparatus of the present invention (in bottom perspective, with the isolation panel removed);
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the connection relationship of the electric circuit of the personal disinfection apparatus according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a disinfection bin; 101. a base plate; 102. a top plate; 103. a support pillar; 104. a separator plate; 2. an inlet; 4. a rotation mechanism; 5. an extension pole; 6. a germicidal lamp; 7. a connecting member; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a boost module; 10. a high voltage supply loop; 11. a conductive slider; 12. an insulating plate; 41. a rotating shaft; 42. a motor; 43. a belt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, this embodiment provides a degassing unit for personnel, including disinfection storehouse 1 that is used for personnel's business turn over, disinfection storehouse 1 is last to be equipped with import 2 and the export that is used for personnel's business turn over, be equipped with personnel's space of standing in disinfection storehouse 1, personnel's space top of standing is equipped with rotary mechanism 4, rotary mechanism 4 is fixed in the top in disinfection storehouse, rotary mechanism 4 is last to be installed and to follow personnel's space of standing outward flange circumferencial rotation's extension rod 5, extension rod 5 one end is vertical extension downwards, a set of bactericidal lamp 6 is installed at least to extension rod 5 one side towards personnel's space of standing.
The outlet of the present invention is on the opposite side of the inlet 2 and is not visible in the figures and therefore not labeled, and is common knowledge to those skilled in the art and will not be described further herein.
The invention provides a personnel disinfection device, an inlet 2 and an outlet for personnel to come in and go out are arranged on a disinfection chamber 1, a personnel standing space is arranged in the disinfection chamber 1, a rotating mechanism 4 is arranged above the personnel standing space, the rotating mechanism 4 is fixed at the top of the disinfection chamber, an extension rod 5 which can rotate along the circumferential direction of the outer edge of the personnel standing space is arranged on the rotating mechanism 4, one end of the extension rod 5 extends downwards and longitudinally, one side of the extension rod 5 facing the personnel standing space is at least provided with a group of bactericidal lamps 6, the use of the bactericidal lamps 6 can sterilize and disinfect the protective clothing of personnel entering the disinfection chamber, when medical care or working personnel leave from a virus area, the personnel enter the disinfection chamber 1, stand on the set personnel standing space position, the rotating mechanism 4 is started, the rotating mechanism 4 drives the extension rod 5 to rotate for 360 degrees, and the bactericidal lamps on the extension rod 5 rotate in the circumferential direction, the protective clothing of the personnel is sterilized and disinfected, 360-degree sterilization and disinfection can be realized, no dead angle exists, after disinfection, the personnel leave the disinfection bin 1, enter the safety area, then take off the protective clothing, and the protective clothing is sterilized and disinfected, so that bacteria or viruses can not be carried out of the dangerous area, and the safety of the safety area is guaranteed; the probability of infecting virus when the personnel are removed for protection can be reduced to zero, and the treatment of the removed isolation suit is also convenient.
The germicidal lamp 6 of the invention can emit light with the wavelength range of 200-500nm, can effectively kill viruses, can not carry bacteria or viruses out of a dangerous area, and can ensure the safety of the safe area.
The sterilizing lamp 6 is a xenon ultraviolet lamp or a fluorescent lamp; preferably, the xenon ultraviolet lamp is adopted, so that the sterilization intensity can be improved, and the sterilization and disinfection time can be shortened.
As shown in fig. 5, two or more sets of germicidal lamps 6 are installed on the extension rod 5 facing the space where people stand; still include total control switch, controller, the module 9 that steps up and with the trigger of bactericidal lamp one-to-one, each bactericidal lamp 6 all is connected with the module 9 electricity that steps up, each trigger all is connected with each bactericidal lamp 6 one-to-one electricity, total control switch is connected with the controller electricity, the module 9 that steps up and each step up the module and all is connected with the controller electricity.
Two or more groups of bactericidal lamps 6 are arranged on the extension rod 5 facing the space where people stand; still include total accuse switch, a controller, boost module 9 and with the trigger of bactericidal lamp one-to-one, each bactericidal lamp 6 all is connected with boost module 9 electricity, each trigger all is connected with each bactericidal lamp 6 one-to-one electricity, total accuse switch is connected with the controller electricity, boost module 9 and each design that the module all is connected with the controller electricity that steps up, can realize the automatic start trigger, realize opening of bactericidal lamp 6, realize the disinfection of pulse sterilization, can not only shorten the disinfection time greatly, avoid personnel to stand the time overlength in the disinfection storehouse, guarantee personnel's safety, and simultaneously, can continuously inactivate various respiratory infectious virus, mycobacterium tuberculosis, multiple resistant medicine fungus, fungi, various pathogenic bacteria such as mycoplasma, protect the crowd more effectively.
The sterilizing lamp comprises two groups of sterilizing lamps 6 and two triggers, wherein the two triggers are respectively and electrically connected with a controller; the controller controls the triggers to realize alternate ultraviolet sterilization and disinfection, and the technical problem that a single set of sterilizing lamps 6 are easy to damage due to long-time irradiation can be solved.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the rotating mechanism 4 of the present embodiment includes a rotating shaft 41 installed in the disinfection chamber 1, and the top of the rotating shaft 41 extends upward out of the disinfection chamber 1 and is fixedly connected with the disinfection chamber 1 through a shaft sleeve; the disinfection cabinet also comprises a motor 42 arranged at the top in the disinfection cabinet 1, the rotating shaft of the motor 42 is connected with a rotating shaft 41 through a belt 43, and the bottom of the rotating shaft 41 is connected with an extension rod 5 through a connecting piece 7.
The invention designs a rotating mechanism, in particular to a rotating shaft 41 arranged in a disinfection cabin 1, wherein the top of the rotating shaft 41 extends upwards out of the disinfection cabin 1 and is fixedly connected with the disinfection cabin 1 through a shaft sleeve; still including installing in the motor 42 at the top in disinfection storehouse 1, the axis of rotation of motor 42 passes through the belt 43 and is connected with rotation axis 41, and the bottom of rotation axis 41 is passed through connecting piece 7 and is connected with extension rod 5, can realize like this that extension rod 5 carries out 360 rotations to realize the disinfection of disinfecting at all-round no dead angle.
The time of one circle of rotation of the extension rod 5 is less than or equal to 30 s; in this embodiment, the time for one rotation of the extension rod 5 is 25 s.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the sterilization chamber 1 of the present embodiment includes a bottom plate 101 and a top plate 102 located above the bottom plate 101, a plurality of support columns 103 extending upward are arranged at intervals along the outer edge of the bottom plate 101, the top of each support column 103 is connected to the top plate 102, a partition plate 104 is wrapped around each support column 103, and the inlet 2 and the outlet are arranged on the partition plate 104.
According to the invention, the disinfection bin 1 comprises the bottom plate 101 and the top plate 102 positioned above the bottom plate 101, the plurality of support columns 103 extending upwards are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the outer edge of the bottom plate 101, the top of each support column 103 is connected with the top plate 102, the outside of each support column 103 is wrapped by the isolation plate 104, and the inlet 2 and the outlet are arranged on the isolation plate 104.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the connecting piece 7 of this embodiment is a transverse extending transverse plate, one end of the transverse plate is connected with the extension rod 5, the other end of the transverse plate is connected with the mounting plate 8 extending downwards, the infrared detector is mounted on one side of the mounting plate 8 facing to the personnel standing space, the standing platform is arranged at the personnel standing space, the gravity sensor is mounted on the standing platform, the alarm is further included, the gravity sensor, the infrared detector and the controller are electrically connected, and the rotating mechanism 4 and the alarm are electrically connected with the controller.
The invention is a transverse plate which extends transversely through a connecting piece 7, one end of the transverse plate is connected with an extension rod 5, the other end of the transverse plate is connected with a mounting plate 8 which extends downwards, one side of the mounting plate 8 facing a standing space of a person is provided with a standing platform on which a gravity sensor is arranged, the invention also comprises an alarm, the gravity sensor and the infrared detector are electrically connected with a controller, a rotating mechanism 4 and the alarm are electrically connected with the controller, the infrared detector is arranged on the mounting plate 8 which is 1m away from the ground to detect the tumble of a disinfection person, when the gravity sensor detects gravity, an infrared sensor starting signal is sent, the controller sends a starting signal to the infrared detector, the infrared detector is started and carries out infrared detection, and sends a detection signal to the controller, and the controller judges the standing condition of human eyes according to the infrared detection signal, if no person is detected, the judgment personnel fall down, the infrared detector sends the detection result of the no person to the controller, the controller controls the alarm to be turned on, and if the person is detected, the person is shown to keep a standing posture, the detection is continued.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, in the embodiment, a first safety door is installed at an inlet 2, a second safety door is installed at an outlet, a first electric control lock is installed on the first safety door, and a second electric control lock is installed on the second safety door; the time setting device is electrically connected with the controller, and the first electric control lock and the second electric control lock are electrically connected with the controller.
The invention is provided with a first safety door through an inlet 2, a second safety door through an outlet, a first electric control lock arranged on the first safety door, and a second electric control lock arranged on the second safety door; the automatic control system is characterized by further comprising a time setter, the time setter is electrically connected with the controller, the first electric control lock and the second electric control lock are electrically connected with the controller, one side of the first electric control lock and one side of the second electric control lock can be discharged, personnel after sterilization and disinfection can not return to a dangerous area, the controller respectively controls the first electric control lock and the second electric control lock to be opened, and the second electric control lock is controlled to be opened according to the sterilization time.
When the personnel that need disinfect come out from the danger area, manually open first electric control lock, get into disinfection storehouse 1, get into the back, the first electric control lock of controller control is closed, disinfects personnel, and after the disinfection, the controller opens the second electric control lock, and personnel leave the disinfection storehouse from the export, get into safe region.
As shown in fig. 3, the present embodiment further includes a high voltage power supply ring 10 disposed at the top of the disinfection chamber 1 and disposed along the circumference of the rotating shaft 41, the high voltage power supply ring 10 is slidably connected with a conductive slider 11, and one end of the conductive slider 11 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 41 through an insulating plate 12; the boosting module 9 is installed on the top of the rotating shaft 41, the conductive sliding block 11 is electrically connected with the boosting module 9 through a conducting wire, and the boosting module 9 is electrically connected with the germicidal lamp 6 through a conducting wire.
According to the invention, the high-voltage power supply ring 10 is arranged at the top of the disinfection cabin 1 and arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 41, the high-voltage power supply ring 10 is connected with the conductive sliding block 11 in a sliding way, and one end of the conductive sliding block 11 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 41 through the insulating plate 12; the boosting module 9 is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft 41, the conductive sliding block 11 is electrically connected with the boosting module 9 through a lead, the boosting module 9 is electrically connected with the germicidal lamp 6 through a lead, irradiation of the pulse germicidal lamp is realized, and the radiation density of the instantly emitted energy reaches 1400uW/cm at a distance of 1 meter2Is 20 times of the radiation density of the common ultraviolet lamp. The pulse irradiation of several seconds can kill the bacteria in the direct irradiation range of 300mmAll pathogens or microorganisms, through above-mentioned structural design, when the circumferential direction of bactericidal lamp, the lead that bactericidal lamp and high voltage power supply ring are connected also can circumferential direction, can avoid the lead winding, long-term the use, the fracture condition can not appear.
The bottom of the conductive sliding block 11 is provided with an arc-shaped groove matched with the high-voltage power supply ring 10, the conductive sliding block 11 is clamped on the high-voltage power supply ring 10, and the conductive sliding block 11 can circumferentially slide on the high-voltage power supply ring 10.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the present embodiment further includes a monitor 3 installed in the disinfection chamber 1, the monitor 3 is electrically connected to a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the rotating mechanism 4.
According to the invention, through the design that the monitor is arranged in the disinfection bin 1, the monitor is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the rotating mechanism 4, the monitoring of the interior of the disinfection bin is realized, and when a person falls down, the rotating mechanism 4 is controlled to stop running through the controller, so that the safety of the person is ensured.
The monitor of the invention is a camera.
The invention also provides a disinfection method based on the personnel disinfection device, which comprises the following steps:
s1) the personnel wear the protection to obey the entrance 2 of the disinfection cabin 1 to enter and stand in the personnel standing space;
s2) the rotating mechanism 4 is started, the protective clothing worn by the person is sterilized and disinfected through the germicidal lamp 6, and the person leaves the disinfection cabin 1 from the outlet after the sterilization.
The inlet 2 of the disinfection bin 1 is arranged at one side close to the dangerous area, and the outlet is arranged at one side close to the safe area.
The trigger of the invention is produced by Shanghai Aojia electronic Limited company, and can also be produced by other manufacturers; the boosting module 3 is a DC-DC power supply boosting module produced by three-energy intelligent control company; the xenon ultraviolet lamp is produced by Shenzhen xi ten thousand years science and technology limited company, and can also be produced by other manufacturers, and the devices are not limited to manufacturers and models.
The controller 101 of the present invention may be a general purpose processor, such as an X86 or ARM architecture processor, and more particularly, an ARM architecture processor such as the haisi family, the reycore family, etc.
The structure and the function of the monitor, the controller, the time setter, the infrared detector, the gravity sensor, the trigger, the first electric control lock, the second electric control lock and the rotating mechanism are known, the invention aims to protect the scheme after the electric device is integrally and electrically connected, and the electric device only completes the process of signal transmission and does not perform software processing on the signal.
The invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the sterilization method as described above.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A personal disinfection device, characterized by: including disinfection storehouse (1) that is used for personnel's business turn over, be equipped with import (2) and the export that is used for personnel to come in and go out on disinfection storehouse (1), be equipped with personnel space of standing in disinfection storehouse (1), personnel space of standing top is equipped with rotary mechanism (4), rotary mechanism (4) are fixed in the top in disinfection storehouse, install extension rod (5) that can follow personnel space of standing outward flange rotation in a circumferential direction on rotary mechanism (4), extension rod (5) one end longitudinal extension downwards, install a set of bactericidal lamp (6) at least towards extension rod (5) one side in personnel space of standing.
2. A personal disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the germicidal lamp (6) can emit light with a wavelength range of 200 and 500 nm.
3. A personal disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the sterilizing lamp (6) is a xenon ultraviolet lamp or a fluorescent lamp.
4. A personal disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two or more groups of bactericidal lamps (6) are arranged on the extension rod (5) facing the space where the personnel stand; still include total control switch, controller, boost module (9) and with the trigger of bactericidal lamp one-to-one, each bactericidal lamp (6) all are connected with boost module (9) electricity, each trigger all is connected with each bactericidal lamp (6) one-to-one electricity, total control switch is connected with the controller electricity, boost module (9) and each boost module all are connected with the controller electricity.
5. A personal disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: comprises two groups of germicidal lamps (6) and two triggers which are respectively and electrically connected with a controller.
6. A personal disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism (4) comprises a rotating shaft (41) arranged in the disinfection cabin (1), and the top of the rotating shaft (41) extends upwards out of the disinfection cabin (1) and is fixedly connected with the disinfection cabin (1) through a shaft sleeve; the disinfection device is characterized by further comprising a motor (42) arranged at the top in the disinfection bin (1), a rotating shaft of the motor (42) is connected with a rotating shaft (41) through a belt (43), and the bottom of the rotating shaft (41) is connected with an extension rod (5) through a connecting piece (7).
7. A personal disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the time of one rotation of the extension rod (5) is less than or equal to 30 s.
8. A personal disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: disinfection storehouse (1) is including bottom plate (101) and roof (102) that are located bottom plate (101) top, has laid a plurality of support columns (103) that upwards extend along the outward flange circumference interval of bottom plate (101), and the top and roof (102) of each support column (103) are connected, and each support column (103) outer parcel has division board (104), and import (2) and export are located on division board (104).
9. A personal disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein: connecting piece (7) are horizontal extension's diaphragm, and diaphragm one end is connected with extension rod (5), and the other end is connected with downwardly extending's mounting panel (8), installs infrared detector towards mounting panel (8) one side in personnel's space of standing, and personnel's space department of standing is equipped with the platform of standing, and the bench of standing installs gravity sensor, still includes the alarm, and gravity sensor, infrared detector are connected with the controller electricity, and rotary mechanism (4) and alarm are connected with the controller electricity.
10. A disinfection method based on a disinfection apparatus for persons as claimed in any one of the claims 1-9, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the personnel wear the protection to enter the disinfection cabin (1) through an inlet (2) and stand in the personnel standing space;
the rotating mechanism (4) is started, the protective clothing worn by the personnel is sterilized and disinfected through the bactericidal lamp (6), and the personnel leaves the disinfection cabin (1) from the outlet after the disinfection.
CN202110915617.6A 2021-08-10 2021-08-10 Disinfection device and disinfection method for personnel Pending CN113476626A (en)

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