CN113517668A - High-efficient defroster of floated cable - Google Patents
High-efficient defroster of floated cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113517668A CN113517668A CN202110841779.XA CN202110841779A CN113517668A CN 113517668 A CN113517668 A CN 113517668A CN 202110841779 A CN202110841779 A CN 202110841779A CN 113517668 A CN113517668 A CN 113517668A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ice breaking
- cable
- driving device
- bevel gear
- rod
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G7/00—Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
- H02G7/16—Devices for removing snow or ice from lines or cables
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Abstract
The invention discloses a suspension type cable high-efficiency deicing device, which comprises a cable walking device, an ice breaking mechanism, a driving device, a clamping wheel mechanism, a controller and a storage battery, wherein the front end and the rear end of the cable walking device are respectively provided with the ice breaking mechanism, the ice breaking mechanism consists of a miniature electric cylinder and an ice breaking conical plate, the ice breaking mechanism is divided into an upper group and a lower group, the ice breaking mechanism realizes ice breaking through vertical synchronous motion, the middle part of the cable walking device is provided with the clamping wheel mechanism, the clamping wheel mechanism consists of an upper group of longitudinal pulleys and a lower group of longitudinal pulleys and realizes clamping of a cable, the front end and the rear end of the clamping wheel mechanism are respectively provided with a front driving device and a rear driving device, the front driving device and the rear driving device are of the same structure, the front driving device and the rear driving device are driven by adopting a bevel gear and bevel gear rod member crossing transmission mode to realize the front driving or the rear driving of the cable walking device, the invention can replace manual work to carry out suspension operation, has high-efficiency deicing effect, stable performance and very good application prospect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cable deicing, in particular to a suspension type cable high-efficiency deicing device.
Background
The electric wire and the cable are used as main carriers of power transmission and widely applied to the fields of power systems, information transmission, distribution and the like.
The influence of cold tide factors is provided, the fault caused by ice coating of the transmission cable is one of serious natural disasters of domestic and foreign power systems, the ice coating of the electric line can directly increase the bearing of the cable, and the cable is directly broken when exceeding the bearing limit in serious conditions.
The invention provides a suspended cable high-efficiency deicing device, which is used as the most practical power transmission device, mainly aims at deicing of high-altitude cables, is manually solved at present, a high-voltage cable is climbed, ice is beaten, and an ice-melting short-circuit wire is installed at the same time, the ice-melting short-circuit wire is very difficult to disassemble in the later period, and the overall working difficulty is very high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a suspension type cable high-efficiency deicing device which can replace manual work to perform suspension operation and has a high-efficiency deicing effect.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: comprises a cable running gear, a gap, a clamping plate, an ice breaking mechanism, a clamping wheel mechanism, a controller and a storage battery,
two groups of ice breaking mechanisms are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the cable travelling device, and each group of ice breaking mechanisms are arranged up and down;
the ice breaking mechanism consists of a miniature electric cylinder and an ice breaking conical plate;
the notches are positioned in the middle parts of the front end and the rear end of the cable walking device, and the clamping plates are fixedly arranged in the notches;
and the clamping wheel mechanisms are arranged in the middle of the cable travelling device and are two groups and have the same structure.
The clamping wheel mechanism consists of a double-wheel longitudinal pulley frame, a connecting piece, a single-wheel longitudinal pulley frame, a connecting rod, a rod sleeve and a base;
the front end and the rear end of the clamping wheel mechanism are respectively provided with a front driving device and a rear driving device, and the front driving device and the rear driving device have the same structure;
the front driving device and the rear driving device are respectively composed of a transmission shaft, a driving motor, a shaft seat, a base, a bevel gear rod piece, a transverse pulley frame and a protective cover.
Preferably, the miniature electric cylinder is electrically connected with the controller, a push rod of the miniature electric cylinder extends out of the ice breaking mechanism and is fixedly connected with the ice breaking conical plate, a plurality of conical blocks are arranged on the surface of the ice breaking conical plate, and the tops of the conical blocks are flat heads.
Preferably, the bevel gear is sleeved on the transmission shaft and fixed through a bolt, and the bevel gear rod piece are in crossed meshing transmission.
Preferably, the rod body of the bevel gear rod piece is fixedly connected with the transverse pulley frame through a bolt.
Preferably, the driving motor is electrically connected to the controller.
Preferably, the double-wheel longitudinal pulley frame and the connecting piece are fixed through bolts, and a plurality of groups of threaded holes are formed in the bottom end of the connecting piece.
Preferably, the single-wheel longitudinal pulley yoke and the connecting rod are of an integral structure, wherein the single-wheel longitudinal pulley yoke is connected with the connecting piece through a bolt.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of threaded holes are formed in the position, close to the bottom end, of the connecting rod, a plurality of groups of threaded holes are formed in the position, close to the top end, of the rod sleeve, and the connecting rod is connected with the rod sleeve through bolts.
Preferably, the controller comprises a remote control module.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can replace manual work to carry out suspension operation, has high-efficiency deicing effect, stable performance and very good application prospect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a suspension type cable high-efficiency deicing device according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a view showing the notch and the clip of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a front driving device according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a rear driving device according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the clamping wheel mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-cable running gear, 2-notch, 3-chuck plate, 4-ice breaking mechanism, 5-miniature electric cylinder, 6-ice breaking conical plate, 7-front driving gear, 8-rear driving gear, 9-clamping wheel mechanism, 10-controller, 11-storage battery, 71-transmission shaft, 72-driving motor, 73-shaft seat, 74-base, 75-bevel gear, 76-bevel gear rod piece, 77-transverse pulley frame, 78-protective cover, 91-double-wheel longitudinal pulley frame, 92-connecting piece, 93-single-wheel longitudinal pulley frame, 94-connecting rod, 95-rod sleeve and 96-base.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: comprises a cable walking device 1, a gap 2, a clamping plate 3, an ice breaking mechanism 4, a clamping wheel mechanism 9, a controller 10 and a storage battery 11,
two groups of ice breaking mechanisms 4 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the cable running gear 1, and each group of ice breaking mechanisms 4 are arranged up and down;
the ice breaking mechanism 4 consists of a miniature electric cylinder 5 and an ice breaking conical plate 6;
the notch 2 is positioned in the middle of the front end and the rear end of the cable walking device 1, and the clamping plate 3 is fixedly arranged in the notch 2;
and the clamping wheel mechanisms 9 are positioned in the middle of the cable travelling device 1, and the clamping wheel mechanisms 9 are divided into two groups and have the same structure.
The clamping wheel mechanism 9 consists of a double-wheel longitudinal pulley frame 91, a connecting piece 92, a single-wheel longitudinal pulley frame 93, a connecting rod 94, a rod sleeve 95 and a base 96;
the front end and the rear end of the clamping wheel mechanism 9 are respectively provided with a front driving device 7 and a rear driving device 8, and the front driving device 7 and the rear driving device 8 have the same structure;
the front driving device 7 and the rear driving device 8 are composed of a transmission shaft 71, a driving motor 72, a shaft seat 73, a base 74, a bevel gear 75, a bevel gear rod piece 76, a transverse pulley frame 77 and a protective cover 78.
Further, 5 electric connection controllers 10 of miniature electronic jar, the push rod of miniature electronic jar 5 extends outside the mechanism 4 that opens ice to with the awl board 6 fixed connection that opens ice, the awl board 6 surface that opens ice is provided with a plurality of awl pieces, and this awl piece top is the crew cut, the mechanism 4 that opens ice of 1 front end of cable running gear or rear end is synchronous motion, impels through miniature electronic jar 5 to realize that the awl board 6 that opens ice presss from both sides the ice on the cable and hits, thereby reaches the ice that opens ice.
Further, the bevel gear 75 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 71 and fixed by a bolt, the bevel gear 75 and the bevel gear rod member 76 are in intersecting engagement transmission, the driving motor 72 rotates to drive the bevel gear 75 on the transmission shaft 71 to rotate in the same direction, and the bevel gear rod member 76 realizes opposite movement under the action of the bevel gear 75, so that synchronous operation of the transverse pulley frame 77 is realized.
Furthermore, the body of rod of bevel gear member 76 passes through bolt fixed connection with horizontal pulley yoke 77, possess the dismantlement nature between horizontal pulley yoke 77 and the body of rod, when needs install on the cable, the accessible is dismantled horizontal pulley yoke 77 of activity, makes it possess cable centre gripping space, then resets and can realize fixed centre gripping.
Further, the driving motor 72 is electrically connected to the controller 10.
Further, the front driving device 7 and the rear driving device 8 can realize front driving or rear driving of the cable running device 1, and stable operation state of the cable running device 1 is met.
Further, the longitudinal pulley yoke 91 of double round passes through the bolt fastening with connecting piece 92, and the near bottom of connecting piece 92 is provided with the multiunit screw hole, the longitudinal pulley yoke 93 of single round and connecting rod 94 structure as an organic whole, wherein the longitudinal pulley yoke 93 of single round is connected through the bolt with connecting piece 92, the longitudinal pulley yoke 91 of double round has detachability with the longitudinal pulley yoke 93 of single round, makes it possess and adjusts cable centre gripping space to realize fixed centre gripping.
Further, a plurality of groups of threaded holes are formed in the position, close to the bottom end, of the connecting rod 94, a plurality of groups of threaded holes are formed in the position, close to the top end, of the rod sleeve 95, the connecting rod 94 is connected with the rod sleeve 95 through bolts, and when the single-wheel longitudinal pulley frame 93 moves up and down, the connecting rod 94 is matched with the rod sleeve 95.
Further, the controller 10 includes a remote control module, the controller 10 may automatically move to break ice according to a set program instruction, or may control the controller 10 through a corresponding external remote control terminal, and the manual or automatic effect is superior to the manual ice breaking efficiency and safety.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when in use, the clamping plate 3 is firstly detached to expose the notch 2, then the tightness of the bolt between the bevel gear rod 76 and the transverse pulley frame 77 is adjusted, the bolt between the connecting piece 92 and the single-wheel longitudinal pulley frame 93 is detached, finally the ice coating on the edge of the cable is manually knocked down, a space enough for installing the cable walking device 1 is reserved, then the cable is installed, when in installation, the cable firstly passes through the notches 2 at the two ends of the cable walking device 1, then the clamping plate 3 is used for being matched and fixed at the notches 2, so that the two ends of the cable walking device 1 can be stably suspended, then the cable sequentially passes through the transverse pulley frame 77 and the single-wheel longitudinal pulley frame 93, and the transverse pulley frame 77 and the connecting piece 92 are sequentially fixed, the clamping force of the cable is adjusted in the fixing process, the moving and running are ensured not to be blocked, all the installation is proper, and the instructions can be set, automatic mobile ice breaking or remote control ice breaking.
The ice breaking mode is that the miniature electric cylinder 5 pushes the ice breaking conical plate 6 to move and clamps the ice coated on the cable, so that the ice breaking is achieved.
During ice breaking, residual ice may be broken, and the residual small ice cannot be hammered, but during the continuous operation of the cable traveling device 1, the small ice cannot pass through the notch 2 and is finally rolled down or driven to advance to a node, so that the ice breaking effect is not influenced; while small pieces of ice that can pass through the notches 2 do not affect the driving state.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient defroster of floated cable, includes cable running gear (1), breach (2), cardboard (3), icebreaking mechanism (4), pinch roller mechanism (9), controller (10) and battery (11), its characterized in that:
two groups of ice breaking mechanisms (4) are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the cable travelling device (1), and each group of ice breaking mechanisms (4) are arranged up and down;
the ice breaking mechanism (4) consists of a miniature electric cylinder (5) and an ice breaking conical plate (6);
the notch (2) is positioned in the middle of the front end and the rear end of the cable walking device (1), and the clamping plate (3) is fixedly arranged in the notch (2);
and the clamping wheel mechanisms (9) are positioned in the middle of the cable running device (1), and the clamping wheel mechanisms (9) are divided into two groups and have the same structure.
The clamping wheel mechanism (9) consists of a double-wheel longitudinal pulley frame (91), a connecting piece (92), a single-wheel longitudinal pulley frame (93), a connecting rod (94), a rod sleeve (95) and a base (96);
the front end and the rear end of the clamping wheel mechanism (9) are respectively provided with a front driving device (7) and a rear driving device (8), and the front driving device (7) and the rear driving device (8) have the same structure;
the front driving device (7) and the rear driving device (8) are composed of a transmission shaft (71), a driving motor (72), a shaft seat (73), a base (74), a bevel gear (75), a bevel gear rod piece (76), a transverse pulley frame (77) and a protective cover (78).
2. The high-efficiency deicing device for suspended cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electric ice breaking device is characterized in that the miniature electric cylinder (5) is electrically connected with the controller (10), a push rod of the miniature electric cylinder (5) extends out of the ice breaking mechanism (4) and is fixedly connected with the ice breaking conical plate (6), a plurality of conical blocks are arranged on the surface of the ice breaking conical plate (6), and the tops of the conical blocks are flat heads.
3. The high-efficiency deicing device for suspended cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bevel gear (75) is sleeved on the transmission shaft (71) and fixed through a bolt, and the bevel gear (75) and the bevel gear rod piece (76) are in crossed meshing transmission.
4. The high-efficiency deicing device for suspended cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the rod body of the bevel gear rod piece (76) is fixedly connected with the transverse pulley frame (77) through a bolt.
5. The high-efficiency deicing device for suspended cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving motor (72) is electrically connected with the controller (10).
6. The high-efficiency deicing device for suspended cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the double-wheel longitudinal pulley frame (91) is fixed with the connecting piece (92) through bolts, and a plurality of groups of threaded holes are formed in the bottom end, close to the connecting piece (92).
7. The high-efficiency deicing device for suspended cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the single-wheel longitudinal pulley yoke (93) and the connecting rod (94) are of an integral structure, wherein the single-wheel longitudinal pulley yoke (93) is connected with the connecting piece (92) through bolts.
8. The high-efficiency deicing device for suspended cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod (94) is provided with multiunit screw hole near the bottom, the rod cover (95) is provided with multiunit screw hole near the top, connecting rod (94) is connected through the bolt with rod cover (95).
9. The high-efficiency deicing device for suspended cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the controller (10) comprises a remote control module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110841779.XA CN113517668A (en) | 2021-07-26 | 2021-07-26 | High-efficient defroster of floated cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110841779.XA CN113517668A (en) | 2021-07-26 | 2021-07-26 | High-efficient defroster of floated cable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113517668A true CN113517668A (en) | 2021-10-19 |
Family
ID=78068655
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110841779.XA Withdrawn CN113517668A (en) | 2021-07-26 | 2021-07-26 | High-efficient defroster of floated cable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113517668A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114421404A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-04-29 | 国网山东省电力公司泰安供电公司 | Cable defroster |
| CN114447864A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-05-06 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Distribution network transmission line maintenance device |
| CN114657899A (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-06-24 | 湖北工业大学 | Cable deicing robot |
-
2021
- 2021-07-26 CN CN202110841779.XA patent/CN113517668A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114421404A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-04-29 | 国网山东省电力公司泰安供电公司 | Cable defroster |
| CN114421404B (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2023-06-27 | 国网山东省电力公司泰安供电公司 | Cable deicing device |
| CN114447864A (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-05-06 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Distribution network transmission line maintenance device |
| CN114447864B (en) * | 2022-02-18 | 2023-10-03 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | Distribution network transmission line maintenance device |
| CN114657899A (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-06-24 | 湖北工业大学 | Cable deicing robot |
| CN114657899B (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2024-01-30 | 湖北工业大学 | Cable deicing robot |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20211019 |