CN113515581A - Location name and address information management system - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention provides a place name and address information management system, which integrates place name information of administrative districts, mass autonomous organizations, residential sites, rivers, lakes, roads, buildings, tourist attractions, units and the like by constructing a place name informatization management system which takes geographical information data as a basis and takes place name data as core content, thereby improving the management efficiency of the place name information; by establishing a place name database and utilizing place name information to construct a place name website, a place name touch screen, a place name optical disc and a place name atlas, diversified place name service modes are provided, and the place name address service capability of related departments is improved. The invention integrates the old place name, the continuance of the place name, the voice of the place name and the related information of the place name at the same time, and records the name, the position and the related attributes of the place name of the current situation; the workload of the traditional manual operation management mode is reduced, the management of the place name information is more efficient and convenient, the place name service is better provided for the society, and the social requirement is met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of surveying and mapping geographic information systems, and particularly relates to a place name and address information management system.
Background
With the increase of the demand of every community on place name information, the traditional method of managing place name data and inquiring by taking file files and cards as main materials can only be manually retrieved, and the current demand can not be met. On one hand, the place name file is difficult to store and update, a lot of data cannot be filed in time, and the filed data has high requirements on storage conditions due to large occupied space. On the other hand, due to the difficulty in query and retrieval and the extremely low utilization rate of the place name files, a large number of place name files are not asked for much for many years, and the social value of the place name files is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: a location name address information management system for improving the efficiency of managing location name information is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a kind of address information management system of place name, including the basic layer IaaS, platform layer PaaS, application layer SaaS arranged sequentially from bottom to top; the infrastructure as a service (IaaS) is used for providing an infrastructure environment and providing guarantee for data storage, network and data security; the platform layer PaaS is used for managing a database and providing cloud service supporting system services to the outside through an SOA architecture; the application layer SaaS is used for uniformly deploying application software modules according to service requirements and realizing service functions including flow control and interface interaction required by a user; the platform layer PaaS comprises a data resource warehouse, a cloud service module and a loosely-coupled service interface which is easy to expand; the data resource warehouse is used for providing a database interface, storing place name address data in a warehouse and providing data support for system operation; the cloud service module is used for providing service contents of service sharing, personalized customization, address matching and service flow modeling according to service requirements; the data resource warehouse comprises a basic database, a business database and a management database; the basic database is used for storing basic public data; the business database is used for storing business thematic data; the management database is used for storing management data; the cloud service module comprises a place name address module, a business data module and a basic geographic module; the system layer is used for managing and standardizing the place name address data, performing database building, updating, inquiring and browsing operations, and completing the functions of managing, backing up and recovering historical data; the system layer comprises a GIS platform, a signaling service module, a city data management platform, a place name information service module and an analysis model; the GIS platform is used for providing standard WMS service; the signaling service module is used for providing standard WMS service for the signaling data of an operator, establishing an analysis model comprising population distribution and travel distribution based on a signaling data system, butting the analysis result with an external system in a standard service mode, and supporting the result display of an external business system.
According to the scheme, the base layer IaaS comprises hardware resources, virtual resources and a management service module; the hardware resources comprise a server, a storage device and a network infrastructure and are used for providing computing resources, storage resources and elastic leasing services; the virtual resources are a computing resource pool and a storage resource pool based on the hardware resources; the management service module comprises cloud management and virtualization management.
Further, the server comprises a data server for storing the core data; the hard disk capacity of the data server is larger than 100G.
Further, the data resource warehouse stores data in a manner of combining centralized storage and distributed storage; the centralized storage comprises the steps of storing the map and attribute data of the place name in an Oracle11g database, integrally and intensively storing the spatial data and the attribute data in a server, and storing the map data and the attribute data of the place name in a special server according to the requirements of a user; the distributed storage stores parameters including a system initialization interface in a local configuration file of a user, and stores a category table for storing the third-level classification of the place name in a cache area of a server.
Further, backup data generated in the system operation is stored independently or a recording disc is stored for restoring the system.
According to the scheme, the basic database also comprises a central database; the central database is a tablespace which is uniformly established in the data resource warehouse and is used for storing place name space data, attribute data and system data; the initial tablespace size of the core data storage tablespace is 400 million, and the capacity is automatically expanded along with the increase of the data volume.
Further, the central database comprises four modes of XYDB, HXYDB, XYDBYS and GDOSYS; the XYDB mode is used for storing place name data and note data at present; the HXYDB mode is used for storing historical place name data; the XYDBSYS mode is used for storing system data and user management data; the GDOSYS schema is used to store Geomedia metadata.
According to the scheme, the application layer SaaS comprises a public security system application module, an urban management system application module, a planning system application module and a civil administration system application module.
According to the scheme, the application layer SaaS comprises a place name input module, a place name query module, a summary statistics module, a place name analysis module, a place name modification module, a place name logout module, a business processing module, a result output module, a note management module, a system maintenance module and a signaling service display module.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the geographical name address information management system is constructed by a computer, a network, a database and a geographical information technology, is based on geographical information data, and is based on geographical name data as core content, integrates geographical name information of administrative districts, mass autonomous organizations, residential points, rivers, lakes, roads, buildings, tourist attractions, units and the like, and improves the management efficiency of the geographical name information.
2. The invention provides diversified place name service modes and improves the place name address service capability of related departments by establishing the place name database and constructing the place name website, the place name touch screen, the place name optical disc and the place name atlas by using the place name information.
3. The invention integrates old place names, the continuance of place names, the voice of place names and the related information of place names, and records the names, positions and related attributes of the place names of the current conditions.
4. The invention reduces the workload of the traditional manual operation management mode, has more efficient and convenient management on the place name information, better provides place name service for the society and adapts to the needs of the society.
5. The invention is beneficial to realizing a characteristic place name address system by collecting place name addresses and constructing corresponding information systems, and can provide various derivative applications such as characteristic place name inquiry, navigation and the like by combining with mobile internet and other applications in the future.
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FIG. 1 is an architectural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a system configuration diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The overall architecture of the system is as follows:
referring to fig. 1, the architecture according to the cloud platform of the embodiment of the present invention is integrally divided into an infrastructure layer, a platform service layer, and a software service layer, where the basic setting layer mainly includes hardware, virtualization devices, storage resources, and the like, and mainly provides guarantees for all data storage, network, data security, and the like of the system; the platform service layer provides support for a plurality of component modules supporting system services in a service mode through an SOA (service oriented architecture), and the service interfaces have the characteristic of loose coupling and easy expansion and are core modules of the whole system; the software service layer is a plurality of functional modules built according to system services, and the functional modules directly reflect service functions concerned by users, including flow control, interface interaction and the like.
The system structure is as follows:
the support system of the system mainly comprises a computer network system, a GIS platform and a database platform, and is a key factor for determining the data storage capacity, the data processing speed and the map display effect of the system. The infrastructure is constructed to meet the requirements of the existing system, and the system structure is shown in fig. 2 in consideration of the expansion of the system and the advancement of the technology.
Based on a GIS platform, the system provides service for basic place name address data through standard WMS service, and provides a plurality of functional modules including place name input, place name modification, place name logout and the like. The signaling data is supported by a team through interfacing with operator signaling data and also through standard WMS service, meanwhile, a simple analysis model is established based on the signaling data systems, for example, data analysis is carried out on human mouth distribution, trip distribution and the like, an analysis result is interfaced with an external system in a standard service mode, and result display of an external business system is supported.
According to the system requirements and data characteristics, the system adopts a mode of combining centralized storage and distributed storage, so that the data safety is ensured, and the system operation speed is optimized.
1. Centralized storage: the geographical name graph and the attribute data of the system are stored in an Oracle11g database, and the spatial data and the attribute data are stored integrally and are stored on a server in a centralized manner. Because the place name data requires unified management and unified storage, and some information is related to confidentiality, the map and the attribute data of the place name are stored in a special server according to the requirements of users.
2. Distributed storage: and parameters such as a system initialization interface and the like are stored in a local configuration file. In addition, because the three-level classification method is adopted for place names in the system, the metadata table of the system with the expansibility of the system is considered to cover 208 subclasses of data with 3 major classes, if the class table is also stored in the central database, the system inevitably needs longer time and has low efficiency when initializing the classes when starting each time, and the data have no confidentiality requirement, therefore, the data are stored in the cache region of the service end in the system design, the system operation speed can be greatly optimized,
3. core data storage table space of the system: uniformly establishing a tablespace XYDB in an Oracle database for storing place name space data, attribute data and system data, wherein the size of the initial tablespace is 400 Mm, and the capacity can be automatically expanded along with the increase of the data volume.
4. Physical location of data storage: the central data needs to be equipped with a special data server for storing core data, the hard disk capacity of the central data is required to be more than 100G, and the requirements of stability and safety can be ensured. The local data is stored under system designation.
5. Backup data generated in the system operation requires to be stored separately or recorded on an optical disc for system recovery.
According to the data characteristics of the system, based on the actual requirements and the consideration of safety, and according to the category and the usage rule of data, the central database is divided into four schemas (modes), which are respectively:
XYDB: storing present place name data and annotation data
HXYDB: historical place name data is stored.
XYDBSYS: storing system data and user management data.
GDOSYS: geomodia metadata is stored.
The consideration for the separate design of XYDB and HXYDB is that the place names have time characteristics, and the lost place names are not simply deleted, but their historical data (including spatial position, shape and attribute data) should be retained, so it still needs to be stored in the system and can be searched at any time, and in order to keep the correspondence with the present place name table, each kind of place name has a historical place name table, and the table names are the same. However, since the place name data are classified in a large number, the current place name (XYDB) and the historical place name (HXYDB) are designed separately in order to optimize the speed of the query retrieval, so that the speed of the query retrieval can be increased.
The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the design idea and features of the present invention, and the purpose of the present invention is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement the present invention accordingly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Therefore, all equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the principles and concepts disclosed herein are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A system for managing location name and address information, characterized in that: the system comprises a base layer IaaS, a platform layer PaaS and an application layer SaaS which are sequentially arranged from a bottom layer to a top layer; the infrastructure as a service (IaaS) is used for providing an infrastructure environment and providing guarantee for data storage, network and data security; the platform layer PaaS is used for managing a database and providing cloud service supporting system services to the outside through an SOA architecture; the application layer SaaS is used for uniformly deploying application software modules according to service requirements and realizing service functions including flow control and interface interaction required by a user;
the platform layer PaaS comprises a data resource warehouse, a cloud service module and a loosely-coupled service interface which is easy to expand; the data resource warehouse is used for providing a database interface, storing place name address data in a warehouse and providing data support for system operation; the cloud service module is used for providing service contents of service sharing, personalized customization, address matching and service flow modeling according to service requirements;
the data resource warehouse comprises a basic database, a business database and a management database; the basic database is used for storing basic public data; the business database is used for storing business thematic data; the management database is used for storing management data;
the cloud service module comprises a place name address module, a business data module and a basic geographic module;
the system layer is used for managing and standardizing the place name address data, performing database building, updating, inquiring and browsing operations, and completing the functions of managing, backing up and recovering historical data;
the system layer comprises a GIS platform, a signaling service module, a city data management platform, a place name information service module and an analysis model;
the GIS platform is used for providing standard WMS service;
the signaling service module is used for providing standard WMS service for the signaling data of an operator, establishing an analysis model comprising population distribution and travel distribution based on a signaling data system, butting the analysis result with an external system in a standard service mode, and supporting the result display of an external business system.
2. A place name address information management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base layer IaaS comprises hardware resources, virtual resources and a management service module;
the hardware resources comprise a server, a storage device and a network infrastructure and are used for providing computing resources, storage resources and elastic leasing services;
the virtual resources are a computing resource pool and a storage resource pool based on the hardware resources;
the management service module comprises cloud management and virtualization management.
3. A place name address information management system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the server comprises a data server for storing core data; the hard disk capacity of the data server is larger than 100G.
4. A place name address information management system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the data resource warehouse stores data in a mode of combining centralized storage and distributed storage;
the centralized storage comprises the steps of storing the map and attribute data of the place name in an Oracle11g database, integrally and intensively storing the spatial data and the attribute data in a server, and storing the map data and the attribute data of the place name in a special server according to the requirements of a user;
the distributed storage stores parameters including a system initialization interface in a local configuration file of a user, and stores a category table for storing the third-level classification of the place name in a cache area of a server.
5. A place name address information management system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the backup data generated in the system operation is stored independently or the recording optical disc is stored for restoring the system.
6. A place name address information management system according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the basic database also comprises a central database; the central database is a tablespace which is uniformly established in the data resource warehouse and is used for storing place name space data, attribute data and system data; the initial tablespace size of the core data storage tablespace is 400 million, and the capacity is automatically expanded along with the increase of the data volume.
7. The system according to claim 6, wherein:
the central database comprises four modes of XYDB, HXYDB, XYDBYS and GDOSYS;
the XYDB mode is used for storing place name data and note data at present;
the HXYDB mode is used for storing historical place name data;
the XYDBSYS mode is used for storing system data and user management data;
the GDOSYS schema is used to store Geomedia metadata.
8. A place name address information management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the application layer SaaS comprises a public security system application module, an urban management system application module, a planning system application module and a civil administration system application module.
9. A place name address information management system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the application layer SaaS comprises a place name input module, a place name query module, a summary statistic module, a place name analysis module, a place name modification module, a place name logout module, a service processing module, a result output module, a note management module, a system maintenance module and a signaling service display module.
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105740257A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2016-07-06 | 朗新科技股份有限公司 | Method and system for establishing standard geographic name address base |
| CN107122415A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-09-01 | 江苏速度信息科技股份有限公司 | Place name address library data merges integrated system |
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| CN110276947A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-09-24 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | A kind of traffic convergence analysis prediction technique, system and electronic equipment |
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- 2021-06-29 CN CN202110726294.6A patent/CN113515581A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105740257A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2016-07-06 | 朗新科技股份有限公司 | Method and system for establishing standard geographic name address base |
| CN107122415A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-09-01 | 江苏速度信息科技股份有限公司 | Place name address library data merges integrated system |
| CN107705555A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-02-16 | 中兴捷维通讯技术有限责任公司 | Magnitude of traffic flow warning system based on mobile phone signal collecting and analysis |
| CN110276947A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-09-24 | 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 | A kind of traffic convergence analysis prediction technique, system and electronic equipment |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 李杏龙等: "地名地址应用服务系统的研究与实现", 《国土资源信息化》 * |
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Application publication date: 20211019 |