CN112632408A - Environmental geology investigation system based on internet and intelligent technology - Google Patents
Environmental geology investigation system based on internet and intelligent technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN112632408A CN112632408A CN202011508846.8A CN202011508846A CN112632408A CN 112632408 A CN112632408 A CN 112632408A CN 202011508846 A CN202011508846 A CN 202011508846A CN 112632408 A CN112632408 A CN 112632408A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/90—Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
- G06F16/95—Retrieval from the web
- G06F16/953—Querying, e.g. by the use of web search engines
- G06F16/9537—Spatial or temporal dependent retrieval, e.g. spatiotemporal queries
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/26—Visual data mining; Browsing structured data
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/28—Databases characterised by their database models, e.g. relational or object models
- G06F16/284—Relational databases
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/29—Geographical information databases
Abstract
The invention discloses an environmental geological survey system based on Internet and intelligent technology, which belongs to the technical field of geological survey, is constructed based on GIS technology, integrates the visualization effect and the geographic analysis function of a map with database operation, and comprises a data acquisition layer, a database layer, a data service layer, a data application layer and a service layer, wherein the data acquisition layer is used for acquiring data of various environmental geologies; and the database layer is used for managing data of all environmental geology and three-dimensional model data. According to the environmental geology investigation system based on the Internet and the intelligent technology, data entry, data editing, data updating and data transfer are carried out on collected data of various environmental geologies, classification and storage formats of the data are determined, integrated storage and management of spatial data and non-spatial data in the environmental geologies are achieved, a visual data analysis chart model structure is established, and efficient utilization of the data of various environmental geologies is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of geological survey, and particularly relates to an environmental geological survey system based on the Internet and an intelligent technology.
Background
In the prior art, an environmental geological project is based on geological data acquired outdoors, the traditional environmental geological project data gathering is usually achieved by manually delivering paper materials of the project to a local dispatching office, and then the local dispatching office arranges and stores received project data in a computer. The data aggregation method is applicable when the geographic data volume is small, but the method is obviously not feasible when the data volume is large in level and the data types are numerous; in addition, the current environmental geological survey system lacks efficient utilization of project organization architecture, which makes it difficult to systematically manage the data, resulting in low data analysis and processing capability.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an environmental geology investigation system based on the Internet and an intelligent technology, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an environmental geological survey system based on the Internet and an intelligent technology is constructed based on a GIS technology, the visualization effect and the geographic analysis function of a map are integrated with database operation, and the system comprises a data acquisition layer, a database layer, a data service layer, a data application layer and a business layer;
the data acquisition layer is used for acquiring various environmental geology data, including geological data, environmental meteorological data and geographic data, and is used for realizing the establishment of an environmental geology database, the subsequent data update and the data access authority control;
the database layer is used for managing data of all environmental geology and three-dimensional model data, an Oracle relational database is used for building a database, data codes a data model and data items according to a uniform entity coding standard, and the data is uniformly managed through metadata and a data dictionary to realize the importing, exporting, loading and visual display of the environmental geology;
the data service layer is used for providing data and information services and meeting the requirements of users on inquiry, retrieval, statistics and analysis of various environmental geological data, and comprises a data interaction module, a data service module and a data management module;
the data application layer is used for establishing a drilling database for geological survey, inputting and retrieving drilling data, visualizing charts and graphs, and inquiring and retrieving through spatial position and attribute information;
the business layer is used for adjusting the analyzed data parameters and performing function operations of state local/remote browsing, data local/remote downloading and data sharing.
The computer carried by the environmental geological survey system needs to be combined with hardware configured as follows to carry out functional design, and the hardware configuration needs a CPU processor of Intel i 59400F or more, a 4G DDR4 memory or more, an Intel HM65 mainboard chip or more, a 500G SATA 3.0 hard disk or more and an integrated graphics card carried by the CPU.
The data acquisition layer comprises a data auxiliary sorting and warehousing and auxiliary database building software compiling tool and is used for meeting the requirements of various environmental geological data on data entry, data editing, data updating and data transfer.
The three-dimensional model in the database layer is stored in a database based on standard obj and vrml exchange formats and is stored in the database in a large field mode; the model built by the three-dimensional modeling tool is exported to an intermediate format and then stored in a database.
The database in the database layer stores various types of space and attribute data acquired by the data acquisition layer, the data type includes space data, professional attribute data and three-dimensional geological model database data, and the database realizes integrated storage and management of the space data and the non-space data under the support of Oracle.
And a data interaction module in the data service layer provides data interaction for the client through an http protocol based on Web service.
And the data service module in the data service layer provides a program based on three-dimensional space and attribute data, and provides three-dimensional data service for the client.
And the data management module in the data service layer is used for providing data processing, space analysis and data query services.
And the service layer is also used for displaying the analyzed data in the GIS and positioning the area subjected to the environmental geological survey on a GIS map.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an environmental geology investigation system based on the Internet and an intelligent technology, which has the following beneficial effects:
according to the environmental geology investigation system based on the Internet and the intelligent technology, data entry, data editing, data updating and data transfer are carried out on collected data of various environmental geologies, the classification and storage formats of the data are determined, the integrated storage and management of spatial data and non-spatial data in the environmental geologies are achieved, a visual data analysis chart model structure is established, and the efficient utilization of the data of various environmental geologies is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an environmental geological survey system based on the internet and an intelligent technology according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1, an environmental geological survey system based on the internet and an intelligent technology is constructed based on the GIS technology, integrates the visualization effect and the geographic analysis function of a map with the database operation, and comprises a data acquisition layer, a database layer, a data service layer, a data application layer and a business layer;
the data acquisition layer is used for acquiring various environmental geology data, including geological data, environmental meteorological data and geographic data, and is used for realizing the establishment of an environmental geology database, the subsequent data update and the data access authority control;
the database layer is used for managing data of all environmental geology and three-dimensional model data, an Oracle relational database is used for building a database, data codes a data model and data items according to a uniform entity coding standard, and the data is uniformly managed through metadata and a data dictionary to realize the importing, exporting, loading and visual display of the environmental geology;
the data service layer is used for providing data and information services and meeting the requirements of users on inquiry, retrieval, statistics and analysis of various environmental geological data, and comprises a data interaction module, a data service module and a data management module;
the data application layer is used for establishing a drilling database for geological survey, inputting and retrieving drilling data, visualizing charts and graphs, and inquiring and retrieving through spatial position and attribute information;
the business layer is used for adjusting the analyzed data parameters and performing function operations of state local/remote browsing, data local/remote downloading and data sharing.
Specifically, the computer carried by the environmental geological survey system needs to be combined with hardware configured as follows to perform functional design, and the hardware configuration needs a CPU processor of Intel i 59400F or more, a 4G DDR4 memory or more, an Intel HM65 motherboard chip or more, a 500G SATA 3.0 hard disk or more, and an integrated graphics card carried in the CPU.
Specifically, the data acquisition layer comprises a data auxiliary sorting and warehousing and auxiliary database building software compiling tool and is used for meeting the requirements of various environmental geological data on data entry, data editing, data updating and data transfer.
Specifically, the three-dimensional model in the database layer is stored in a database based on a standard obj and vrml exchange format and is stored in the database in a large field mode; the model built by the three-dimensional modeling tool is exported to an intermediate format and then stored in a database.
Specifically, the database in the database layer stores various types of space and attribute data acquired by the data acquisition layer, the data types include space data, professional attribute data and three-dimensional geological model database data, and the database realizes integrated storage and management of the space data and the non-space data under the support of Oracle.
Specifically, the data interaction module in the data service layer provides data interaction to the client through an http protocol based on the Web service.
Specifically, the data service module in the data service layer provides a three-dimensional data service for the client based on a three-dimensional space and attribute data providing program.
Specifically, the data management module in the data service layer is used for providing data processing, spatial analysis and data query services.
Specifically, the service layer is further configured to display the analyzed data in a GIS, and locate an area for performing environmental geological survey on a GIS map.
Example two:
an environmental geological survey system based on the Internet and an intelligent technology is constructed based on a GIS technology, the visualization effect and the geographic analysis function of a map are integrated with database operation, and the system comprises a data acquisition layer, a database layer, a data service layer, a data application layer and a business layer;
the data acquisition layer is used for acquiring various environmental geology data, including geological data, environmental meteorological data and geographic data, and is used for realizing the establishment of an environmental geology database, the subsequent data update and the data access authority control;
the database layer is used for managing data of all environmental geology and three-dimensional model data, an Oracle relational database is used for building a database, data codes a data model and data items according to a uniform entity coding standard, and the data is uniformly managed through metadata and a data dictionary to realize the importing, exporting, loading and visual display of the environmental geology;
the data service layer is used for providing data and information services and meeting the requirements of users on inquiry, retrieval, statistics and analysis of various environmental geological data, and comprises a data interaction module, a data service module and a data management module;
the data application layer is used for establishing a drilling database for geological survey, inputting and retrieving drilling data, visualizing charts and graphs, and inquiring and retrieving through spatial position and attribute information;
the business layer is used for adjusting the analyzed data parameters and performing function operations of state local/remote browsing, data local/remote downloading and data sharing.
Specifically, the computer carried by the environmental geological survey system needs to be combined with hardware configured as follows to perform functional design, and the hardware configuration needs a CPU processor of an Intel i 77700K, an 8G DDR4 internal memory, an Intel HM65 main board chip, a 500G SATA 3.0 hard disk, and an integrated graphics card carried in the CPU.
Specifically, the data acquisition layer comprises a data auxiliary sorting and warehousing and auxiliary database building software compiling tool and is used for meeting the requirements of various environmental geological data on data entry, data editing, data updating and data transfer.
Specifically, the three-dimensional model in the database layer is stored in a database based on a standard obj and vrml exchange format and is stored in the database in a large field mode; the model built by the three-dimensional modeling tool is exported to an intermediate format and then stored in a database.
Specifically, the database in the database layer stores various types of space and attribute data acquired by the data acquisition layer, the data types include space data, professional attribute data and three-dimensional geological model database data, and the database realizes integrated storage and management of the space data and the non-space data under the support of Oracle.
Specifically, the data interaction module in the data service layer provides data interaction to the client through an http protocol based on the Web service.
Specifically, the data service module in the data service layer provides a three-dimensional data service for the client based on a three-dimensional space and attribute data providing program.
Specifically, the data management module in the data service layer is used for providing data processing, spatial analysis and data query services.
Specifically, the service layer is further configured to display the analyzed data in a GIS, and locate an area for performing environmental geological survey on a GIS map.
Example three:
an environmental geological survey system based on the Internet and an intelligent technology is constructed based on a GIS technology, the visualization effect and the geographic analysis function of a map are integrated with database operation, and the system comprises a data acquisition layer, a database layer, a data service layer, a data application layer and a business layer;
the data acquisition layer is used for acquiring various environmental geology data, including geological data, environmental meteorological data and geographic data, and is used for realizing the establishment of an environmental geology database, the subsequent data update and the data access authority control;
the database layer is used for managing data of all environmental geology and three-dimensional model data, an Oracle relational database is used for building a database, data codes a data model and data items according to a uniform entity coding standard, and the data is uniformly managed through metadata and a data dictionary to realize the importing, exporting, loading and visual display of the environmental geology;
the data service layer is used for providing data and information services and meeting the requirements of users on inquiry, retrieval, statistics and analysis of various environmental geological data, and comprises a data interaction module, a data service module and a data management module;
the data application layer is used for establishing a drilling database for geological survey, inputting and retrieving drilling data, visualizing charts and graphs, and inquiring and retrieving through spatial position and attribute information;
the business layer is used for adjusting the analyzed data parameters and performing function operations of state local/remote browsing, data local/remote downloading and data sharing.
Specifically, the computer carried by the environmental geological survey system needs to be combined with hardware configured as follows to perform functional design, and the hardware configuration needs a CPU processor of an Intel i 77700K, a 4G DDR4 internal memory, an Intel HM65 main board chip, a 1T SATA 3.0 hard disk and an integrated graphics card carried by the CPU.
Specifically, the data acquisition layer comprises a data auxiliary sorting and warehousing and auxiliary database building software compiling tool and is used for meeting the requirements of various environmental geological data on data entry, data editing, data updating and data transfer.
Specifically, the three-dimensional model in the database layer is stored in a database based on a standard obj and vrml exchange format and is stored in the database in a large field mode; the model built by the three-dimensional modeling tool is exported to an intermediate format and then stored in a database.
Specifically, the database in the database layer stores various types of space and attribute data acquired by the data acquisition layer, the data types include space data, professional attribute data and three-dimensional geological model database data, and the database realizes integrated storage and management of the space data and the non-space data under the support of Oracle.
Specifically, the data interaction module in the data service layer provides data interaction to the client through an http protocol based on the Web service.
Specifically, the data service module in the data service layer provides a three-dimensional data service for the client based on a three-dimensional space and attribute data providing program.
Specifically, the data management module in the data service layer is used for providing data processing, spatial analysis and data query services.
Specifically, the service layer is further configured to display the analyzed data in a GIS, and locate an area for performing environmental geological survey on a GIS map.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the environmental geology investigation system based on the Internet and the intelligent technology, data entry, data editing, data updating and data transfer are carried out on collected data of various environmental geologies, the classification and storage formats of the data are determined, the integrated storage and management of spatial data and non-spatial data in the environmental geologies are achieved, a visual data analysis chart model structure is established, and the efficient utilization of the data of various environmental geologies is achieved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. An environmental geological survey system based on the Internet and an intelligent technology is constructed based on a GIS technology, and integrates the visualization effect and the geographic analysis function of a map with the operation of a database, and is characterized in that the system comprises a data acquisition layer, a database layer, a data service layer, a data application layer and a business layer;
the data acquisition layer is used for acquiring various environmental geology data, including geological data, environmental meteorological data and geographic data, and is used for realizing the establishment of an environmental geology database, the subsequent data update and the data access authority control;
the database layer is used for managing data of all environmental geology and three-dimensional model data, an Oracle relational database is used for building a database, data codes a data model and data items according to a uniform entity coding standard, and the data is uniformly managed through metadata and a data dictionary to realize the importing, exporting, loading and visual display of the environmental geology;
the data service layer is used for providing data and information services and meeting the requirements of users on inquiry, retrieval, statistics and analysis of various environmental geological data, and comprises a data interaction module, a data service module and a data management module;
the data application layer is used for establishing a drilling database for geological survey, inputting and retrieving drilling data, visualizing charts and graphs, and inquiring and retrieving through spatial position and attribute information;
the business layer is used for adjusting the analyzed data parameters and performing function operations of state local/remote browsing, data local/remote downloading and data sharing.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the environmental geological survey system is configured to have a computer with a function designed by combining hardware that requires a CPU processor of Intel i 59400F or more, a 4G DDR4 memory or more, an Intel HM65 motherboard chip or more, a 500G SATA 3.0 hard disk or more, and an integrated graphics card in the CPU.
3. The environmental geological survey system based on the internet and the intelligent technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the data acquisition layer comprises a data auxiliary arrangement warehousing and auxiliary database construction software compilation tool for meeting the requirements of various environmental geological data on data entry, data editing, data updating and data transfer.
4. The system for environmental geological survey based on internet and intelligent technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the three-dimensional model in the database layer is stored in the database based on standard obj and vrml exchange formats, and is stored in the database in a large field manner; the model built by the three-dimensional modeling tool is exported to an intermediate format and then stored in a database.
5. The environmental geology survey system based on internet and intelligent technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the database in the database layer stores various types of spatial and attribute data collected from the data collection layer, and includes spatial data, professional attribute data, and three-dimensional geological model database data according to data types, and the database realizes the integrated storage and management of spatial data and non-spatial data under the support of Oracle.
6. The system for environmental geological survey based on internet and intelligent technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the data interaction module in the data service layer provides data interaction to the client through http protocol based on Web service.
7. The system of claim 1, wherein the data service module in the data service layer provides three-dimensional data service for the client based on three-dimensional space and attribute data providing program.
8. The system of claim 1, wherein the data management module in the data service layer is configured to provide data processing, spatial analysis, and data query services.
9. The system of claim 1, wherein the business layer is further configured to display the analyzed data in a GIS, and locate the area for performing the environmental geological survey on a GIS map.
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CN114398374A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-04-26 | 中国地质调查局发展研究中心(全国地质资料馆、自然资源部矿产勘查技术指导中心) | Data resource management method for geological survey intelligent space |
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CN114398374A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-04-26 | 中国地质调查局发展研究中心(全国地质资料馆、自然资源部矿产勘查技术指导中心) | Data resource management method for geological survey intelligent space |
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