CN113509658A - Automatic fire extinguishing system and method for chemical supply cabinet - Google Patents

Automatic fire extinguishing system and method for chemical supply cabinet Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113509658A
CN113509658A CN202110768021.8A CN202110768021A CN113509658A CN 113509658 A CN113509658 A CN 113509658A CN 202110768021 A CN202110768021 A CN 202110768021A CN 113509658 A CN113509658 A CN 113509658A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
nitrogen
fixedly connected
manual
exhaust valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110768021.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖颖浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Gechuang Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Gechuang Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Gechuang Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd filed Critical Shanghai Gechuang Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority to CN202110768021.8A priority Critical patent/CN113509658A/en
Publication of CN113509658A publication Critical patent/CN113509658A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/06Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places of highly inflammable material, e.g. light metals, petroleum products
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • A62C37/50Testing or indicating devices for determining the state of readiness of the equipment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of automatic fire extinguishing of chemical supply cabinets, in particular to an automatic fire extinguishing system and a method of the chemical supply cabinets, which comprises a control cabinet, wherein the inner side of the control cabinet is provided with a pressure regulating valve, the top end of the pressure regulating valve is fixedly connected with a pressure gauge, the right side of the pressure regulating valve is provided with a five-way electromagnetic valve, one end of the five-way electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected with an air pipe, the tail end of the air pipe at the bottom side is fixedly connected with an exhaust valve, the tail end of the air pipe at the top side is fixedly connected with a nitrogen charging valve, the exhaust valve and the nitrogen charging valve are both fixedly connected with a chemical supply cabinet (CG box), factory nitrogen is adopted as fire extinguishing gas and is introduced into the control cabinet through a nitrogen pipeline, no additional gas steel cylinder is needed, the cost is lower, the cost of the fire extinguishing system is reduced by arranging a pressure regulating valve inlet to be communicated with a pressurized nitrogen source, and the volume in the control cabinet is smaller because fewer gas steel cylinders are arranged, is beneficial to the installation and the arrangement in factories.

Description

Automatic fire extinguishing system and method for chemical supply cabinet
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automatic fire extinguishing of chemical supply cabinets, in particular to an automatic fire extinguishing system and method of a chemical supply cabinet.
Background
The oxygen concentration and temperature in the chemical supply cabinet are reduced by connecting a nitrogen supply pipeline in a factory and closing an exhaust valve of the chemical supply cabinet (CG box), so that the function of automatically extinguishing flames is achieved, and therefore, the demand for the automatic fire extinguishing system and method of the chemical supply cabinet is increasing.
At present, chemicals used in the manufacture of products in semiconductor, solar and liquid crystal panel factories are usually supplied to production machines from chemical supply cabinets. A cabinet for supplying flammable and organic chemicals, polishing liquids, etc. is equipped with a carbon dioxide fire extinguishing chamber. The carbon dioxide fire extinguishing box needs to be internally provided with a carbon dioxide steel cylinder, and the filling, replacement and maintenance of the steel cylinder are troublesome, so that the automatic fire extinguishing system and method for the chemical supply cabinet are provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a chemical supply cabinet automatic fire extinguishing system and method, which solves the above problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
chemical supply cabinet automatic fire extinguishing system, including the control box, the inboard of control box is equipped with the air-vent valve, the top fixedly connected with manometer of air-vent valve, the right side of air-vent valve is equipped with the five-way solenoid valve, the one end fixedly connected with trachea of five-way solenoid valve is located the bottom side the terminal fixedly connected with discharge valve of trachea is located the top side the terminal fixedly connected with nitrogen gas charging valve of trachea, discharge valve and the equal fixed connection of nitrogen gas charging valve are on the CG case, be equipped with power indicator, cut shift, automatic re-setting button, take buzzer warning indicator, manual start button and manual close button on the outer door of control box.
Preferably, an infrared/ultraviolet flame detector and a temperature switch are arranged in the CG box.
Preferably, a pneumatic-based fire suppression method and method of operation are included, the pneumatic-based fire suppression method comprising the steps of:
and S1, the actuating mechanism of the exhaust valve is pneumatic, the exhaust valve is opened during ventilation, and the exhaust valve automatically resets to a closed state after ventilation is cut off.
And S2, when the infrared/ultraviolet flame detector or the temperature switch acts, the air path of the actuating mechanism of the exhaust valve is cut off, and the exhaust valve is automatically closed.
And S3, when the infrared/ultraviolet flame detector or the temperature switch acts, the exhaust valve is closed to block exhaust, and meanwhile, nitrogen is filled into the CG box through the pneumatic valve to accelerate the extinguishing of flame.
And S4, because inert gases such as nitrogen and the like are filled into the CG box, an alarm indicating lamp with a buzzer on the control box is activated when acting, and field personnel are reminded of paying attention.
And S5, providing a manual on button and a manual off button on the control box to test and operate the opening and closing of the exhaust valve.
Preferably, the operation method comprises a manual mode and an automatic mode;
the manual mode operation method is that the exhaust valve and the nitrogen charging valve are controlled by a manual on button and a manual off button;
the automatic mode operation method comprises the steps that when the flame detector and the temperature switch detect that flame exists or the ambient temperature is over-temperature, the exhaust valve is closed immediately, the nitrogen charging valve is opened, and nitrogen is charged into the CG box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, the nitrogen in a factory is used as the fire extinguishing gas and is introduced into the control box through the nitrogen pipeline, so that a gas steel cylinder is not required to be additionally arranged, and the cost is lower.
2. According to the invention, the cost of the fire extinguishing system is reduced by arranging the pressure regulating valve, the inlet of the pressure regulating valve is communicated with the pressurized nitrogen source, and the volume of the control box is smaller due to less gas cylinders, so that the installation and arrangement in a factory are facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the pressure gauge of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-pressure regulating valve, 2-control box, 3-pressure gauge, 4-five-way solenoid valve, 5-air pipe, 6-exhaust valve, 7-nitrogen gas charging valve, 8-power indicator, 9-gear switching, 10- "automatic reset" button, 11-alarm indicator with buzzer, 12- "manual on" button, 13- "manual off" button.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution:
chemical supply cabinet automatic fire extinguishing system, including transferring control box 2, the inboard of control box 2 is equipped with air-vent valve 1, the top fixedly connected with manometer 3 of air-vent valve 1, the right side of air-vent valve 1 is equipped with five-way solenoid valve 4, the one end fixedly connected with trachea 5 of five-way solenoid valve 4 is located the bottom side 5 terminal fixedly connected with discharge valve 6 of trachea is located the top side 5 terminal fixedly connected with nitrogen gas charging valve 7 of trachea, discharge valve 6 and the equal fixedly connected with CG case of nitrogen gas charging valve 7, the rear end outside of control box 2 is equipped with power indicator 8, switches shelves 9, "automatic re-setting button 10, takes bee calling organ warning pilot lamp 11," manual on "button 12 and" manual off "button 13.
An infrared/ultraviolet flame detector and a temperature switch are arranged in the CG box, and the arrangement is favorable for being used as components for detecting flame and triggering the system;
including a pneumatic-based fire suppression method and method of operation, the pneumatic-based fire suppression method comprising the steps of:
s1, the actuating mechanism of the exhaust valve 6 is pneumatic, the exhaust valve 6 is opened during ventilation, and the exhaust valve 6 automatically resets to a closed state after ventilation is cut off.
And S2, when the infrared/ultraviolet flame detector or the temperature switch acts, the air passage of the actuating mechanism of the exhaust valve 6 is cut off, and the exhaust valve 6 is automatically closed.
S3, when the infrared/ultraviolet flame detector or the temperature switch acts, the exhaust valve 6 is closed to block exhaust, and meanwhile, nitrogen is filled into the CG box through the pneumatic valve, so that the extinguishing of flame is accelerated.
S4, because inert gases such as nitrogen gas are filled into the CG box, the alarm indicator lamp 11 with the buzzer on the control box 2 is activated when acting, and the field personnel are reminded of paying attention.
S5, providing a "manual on" button 12 and a "manual off" button 13 on the control box can test and operate the opening and closing of the exhaust valve 6.
The operation method comprises a manual mode and an automatic mode;
the manual mode is operated by controlling the exhaust valve 6 and the nitrogen charging valve 7 through a manual on button 12 and a manual off button 13, and the arrangement is convenient for testing the installation, the action direction and the like of a control circuit and a valve;
the operation method of the automatic mode comprises the steps that when the flame detector and the temperature switch detect that flame exists or the ambient temperature is over-temperature, the exhaust valve 6 is closed immediately, the nitrogen filling valve 7 is opened, and nitrogen is filled into the CG box.
The working process is as follows: in the invention, before use, power is supplied by an external power supply, the left end of the pressure regulating valve 1 is communicated with a pressurized nitrogen source, when a gear shifting switch 9 is arranged at an automatic gear, an automatic mode is started, when a flame detector and a temperature switch detect that flame exists or the ambient temperature is over-temperature, an exhaust valve 6 is immediately closed, a nitrogen charging valve 7 is opened, nitrogen is charged into a CG box, thus being beneficial to timely fire extinguishing, and because inert gases such as nitrogen are charged into the CG box, an alarm indicating lamp 11 with a buzzer on a control box 2 can be activated when acting to remind field personnel of paying attention; after the exhaust valve 6 acts, when the signals of the flame detector and the temperature switch are recovered to normal, namely the temperature is reduced to room temperature or the flame is extinguished, the 'automatic reset' button 10 is pressed, and the corresponding valve is recovered to a normal position.
The same parts of the embodiment 2 as the embodiment 1 are not repeated, but the difference is that when the switching gear 9 is placed in the manual gear, the manual mode is started, the exhaust valve 6 and the nitrogen charging valve 7 are controlled by the manual on button 12 and the manual off button 13, and the installation, the action direction and the like of the control circuit and the valves are convenient to test.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the invention using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.

Claims (4)

1. Chemical supply cabinet automatic fire extinguishing system, including control box (2), its characterized in that: the inboard of control box (2) is equipped with air-vent valve (1), top fixedly connected with manometer (3) of air-vent valve (1), the right side of air-vent valve (1) is equipped with five-way solenoid valve (4), one end fixedly connected with trachea (5) of five-way solenoid valve (4), be located the bottom side trachea (5) end fixedly connected with discharge valve (6), be located the top side trachea (5) end fixedly connected with nitrogen gas charging valve (7), discharge valve (6) and nitrogen gas charging valve (7) equal fixedly connected with CG case, be equipped with on the outer door of control box (2) power indicator (8), switch shelves (9), "automatic re-setting" button (10), take buzzer warning indicator (11), "manual on" button (12) and "manual off" button (13).
2. The chemical supply cabinet automatic fire extinguishing system according to claim 1, wherein: an infrared/ultraviolet flame detector and a temperature switch are arranged in the CG box.
3. The chemical supply cabinet automatic fire extinguishing method of the system according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized in that: including a pneumatic-based fire suppression method and method of operation, the pneumatic-based fire suppression method comprising the steps of:
s1, the actuating mechanism of the exhaust valve (6) is pneumatic, the exhaust valve (6) is opened during ventilation, and the exhaust valve (6) automatically resets to a closed state after ventilation is cut off.
And S2, when the infrared/ultraviolet flame detector or the temperature switch acts, the air passage of the actuating mechanism of the exhaust valve (6) is cut off, and the exhaust valve (6) is automatically closed.
And S3, when the infrared/ultraviolet flame detector or the temperature switch acts, the exhaust valve (6) is closed to block exhaust, and meanwhile, nitrogen is filled into the CG box through the pneumatic valve to accelerate the extinguishing of flame.
S4, because nitrogen (inert gas) is filled in the CG box, an alarm indicator lamp (11) with a buzzer on the control box (2) is activated when acting, and the alarm indicator lamp reminds field personnel of paying attention.
S5, a manual on button (12) and a manual off button (13) are provided on the control box to test and operate the opening and closing of the exhaust valve (6).
4. A chemical supply cabinet automatic fire extinguishing method according to claim 3, wherein: the operation method comprises a manual mode and an automatic mode;
the manual mode of operation is that the exhaust valve (6) and the nitrogen charging valve (7) are controlled by a 'manual on' button (12) and a 'manual off' button (13);
the automatic mode operation method comprises the steps that when the flame detector and the temperature switch detect that flame exists or the ambient temperature is over-high, the exhaust valve (6) is closed immediately, the nitrogen filling valve (7) is opened, and nitrogen is filled into the CG box.
CN202110768021.8A 2021-07-07 2021-07-07 Automatic fire extinguishing system and method for chemical supply cabinet Pending CN113509658A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110768021.8A CN113509658A (en) 2021-07-07 2021-07-07 Automatic fire extinguishing system and method for chemical supply cabinet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110768021.8A CN113509658A (en) 2021-07-07 2021-07-07 Automatic fire extinguishing system and method for chemical supply cabinet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113509658A true CN113509658A (en) 2021-10-19

Family

ID=78066713

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110768021.8A Pending CN113509658A (en) 2021-07-07 2021-07-07 Automatic fire extinguishing system and method for chemical supply cabinet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113509658A (en)

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1139015A (en) * 1996-04-22 1997-01-01 安素公司 Gaseous fire extinguishing system
CN101066493A (en) * 2007-06-06 2007-11-07 北京海安高科消防技术有限公司 Submerged fire extinguishing nitrogen system for closed space
CN102100955A (en) * 2011-03-16 2011-06-22 张菊良 Safety electric cabinet and control method thereof
CN203363663U (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-12-25 江阴江化微电子材料股份有限公司 Nitrogen pressure control system for chemical storage tank
CN206028289U (en) * 2016-06-21 2017-03-22 张华标 Automatic fume chamber of putting out a fire
CN106557049A (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-04-05 厦门医学高等专科学校 A kind of automatic monitored control system and method for harmful influence cabinet
CN106856307A (en) * 2017-02-25 2017-06-16 许玉蕊 Nitrogen charging fire extinguishing box-type substation
CN206355786U (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-07-28 广州市怡森环保设备有限公司 A kind of charcoal absorption and its nitrogen extinguishing device of catalytic purification desorption apparatus
CN107320882A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-07 天津神封科技发展有限公司 A kind of automatic emergency of intelligentized control method supplies nitrogen device
CN107875539A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-04-06 天津森罗科技股份有限公司 A kind of hypoxic fire prevention system and its method
CN210751026U (en) * 2019-07-19 2020-06-16 北京长顺安达测控技术有限公司 Nitrogen fire extinguishing system suitable for airtight space
CN212925088U (en) * 2020-09-14 2021-04-09 洛阳万基铝加工有限公司 Nitrogen annealing furnace

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1139015A (en) * 1996-04-22 1997-01-01 安素公司 Gaseous fire extinguishing system
CN101066493A (en) * 2007-06-06 2007-11-07 北京海安高科消防技术有限公司 Submerged fire extinguishing nitrogen system for closed space
CN102100955A (en) * 2011-03-16 2011-06-22 张菊良 Safety electric cabinet and control method thereof
CN203363663U (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-12-25 江阴江化微电子材料股份有限公司 Nitrogen pressure control system for chemical storage tank
CN106557049A (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-04-05 厦门医学高等专科学校 A kind of automatic monitored control system and method for harmful influence cabinet
CN206028289U (en) * 2016-06-21 2017-03-22 张华标 Automatic fume chamber of putting out a fire
CN206355786U (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-07-28 广州市怡森环保设备有限公司 A kind of charcoal absorption and its nitrogen extinguishing device of catalytic purification desorption apparatus
CN106856307A (en) * 2017-02-25 2017-06-16 许玉蕊 Nitrogen charging fire extinguishing box-type substation
CN107320882A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-07 天津神封科技发展有限公司 A kind of automatic emergency of intelligentized control method supplies nitrogen device
CN107875539A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-04-06 天津森罗科技股份有限公司 A kind of hypoxic fire prevention system and its method
CN210751026U (en) * 2019-07-19 2020-06-16 北京长顺安达测控技术有限公司 Nitrogen fire extinguishing system suitable for airtight space
CN212925088U (en) * 2020-09-14 2021-04-09 洛阳万基铝加工有限公司 Nitrogen annealing furnace

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201145845Y (en) Apparatus for monitoring removable emergency survival capsule
US4802502A (en) Purge air control system
KR20100032930A (en) Methods and apparatus for hazard control
CN201524879U (en) Automatic double source gas supply system
CN201150613Y (en) Medical air compression oxygen chamber computer automatic operation control and safe detection system
CN109838687A (en) A kind of high pressure gas cylinder automatic vacuum and the method filled
CN212725410U (en) Full life cycle lithium cell hypoxemia accuse temperature protection system based on equipment room
CN113509658A (en) Automatic fire extinguishing system and method for chemical supply cabinet
CA3006864C (en) Oxygen reduction system and method for operating an oxygen reduction system
CN202244044U (en) Automatic oxygen supply controller for underwater enclosed environment life support system
CN110251870A (en) A kind of stored-pressure type extinguishing device and its extinguishing method
CN116983166A (en) Vector spherical hard micro-hyperbaric oxygen chamber
US20060120928A1 (en) Chlorine dioxide generator
CN108050390B (en) Gas valve separating box and gas conveying equipment
CN206018267U (en) Combined sulfur hexafluoride inflates heater
CN113374919B (en) Automatic valve control system under special working condition
CN115598321A (en) Fluorine element detection device in coal with automatic leaching function
CN213070088U (en) Combustible gas leakage alarm device
CN2593827Y (en) Carbon dioxide kow-pressure fire extinguisher
CN110594592B (en) Energy-saving multi-air-compressor air supply system
US4920999A (en) Air actuated valve system with seismic controller
JPH0389100A (en) Automatic cylinder box
TW201934920A (en) Leakless emergency vent
CN210992733U (en) Integrated gas propulsion fire extinguishing device
CN214067290U (en) Aging test device for electric appliance product

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20211019