CN113509257A - Needle type electric knife pen with smoke suction device - Google Patents
Needle type electric knife pen with smoke suction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113509257A CN113509257A CN202110429877.2A CN202110429877A CN113509257A CN 113509257 A CN113509257 A CN 113509257A CN 202110429877 A CN202110429877 A CN 202110429877A CN 113509257 A CN113509257 A CN 113509257A
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- rotating shaft
- fixedly connected
- pen
- bracket
- electric knife
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
- A61B18/14—Probes or electrodes therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/50—Supports for surgical instruments, e.g. articulated arms
- A61B90/53—Supports for surgical instruments, e.g. articulated arms connected to the surgeon's body, e.g. by a belt
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
- A61B18/14—Probes or electrodes therefor
- A61B2018/1405—Electrodes having a specific shape
- A61B2018/1425—Needle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B2218/00—Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B2218/001—Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body having means for irrigation and/or aspiration of substances to and/or from the surgical site
- A61B2218/007—Aspiration
- A61B2218/008—Aspiration for smoke evacuation
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of medical treatment, in particular to a needle-type electric knife pen with a smoke suction device. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provides a needle-type electric knife pen with a smoke suction device. The technical scheme is as follows: a needle-type electric knife pen with a smoke suction device comprises an electric knife pen component, a locking component, a cutting component, a central control bracket, a locking button, a binding arm, a power supply access port, an air suction switching tube, an electric wire and a smoke guide tube; the electric knife pen assembly is connected with the locking assembly; the electrotome pen assembly is connected to the ablation assembly. The invention realizes the suction and removal of harmful smoke generated in the tissue meat treatment process, can cut the necrotic part of the tissue meat, and can transmit the weight of the electrotome pen to the arm by binding the electrotome pen on the arm because of more components arranged on the electrotome pen, thereby avoiding the pain caused by holding heavy objects by the wrist for a long time and influencing the normal operation of the operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical treatment, in particular to a needle-type electric knife pen with a smoke suction device.
Background
The electric knife pen is an electric surgical instrument for replacing a mechanical scalpel to cut tissues. The tissue is heated when the high-frequency high-voltage current generated by the tip of the effective electrode contacts with the body, so that the separation and coagulation of the body tissue are realized, and the purposes of cutting and hemostasis are achieved.
However, the waste gas generated during the operation of the high-frequency electric knife pen is diffused in the operating room to cause air pollution to the operating room, and meanwhile, the staff in the operating room is caused to contact with trace waste gas for a long time to bring adverse effects to physical and mental health, so a smoke suction device is often added on the electric knife pen to suck harmful smoke generated during the operation of the electric knife pen, however, due to the addition of the smoke suction device, the weight of the electric knife pen is correspondingly improved, and along with the increase of the smoke suction power of the smoke suction device, the weight of the electric knife pen is increased, the electric knife pen with the heavy smoke suction device is held for a long time, so that the wrist of the operator is sore, the smooth operation is affected, when the necrotic part in tissue flesh needs to be cut off, the heavy electric knife pen needs to be put down and the lighter cutter needs to be replaced to complete the cutting operation of the necrotic part, and the sudden weight fall feeling needs to adapt to the hand feeling in a short time, affecting the speed at which the procedure is performed properly.
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a needle-type electric knife pen with a smoke sucking device, which can convert the weight of the electric knife pen to the weight of the arm.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that harmful smoke generated during the working of the electrotome pen is effectively absorbed, the weight of the electrotome pen is increased along with the increase of the smoking power of a smoking device on the electrotome pen, the wrist of an operator is sore when the electrotome pen with the smoking device which is heavier is held for a long time, the smooth operation is influenced, the weight difference feeling exists when the electrotome pen and a cutter are replaced back and forth, the operator needs to adapt to the hand feeling in a short time, and the normal operation speed is influenced, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are that: provides a needle-type electric knife pen with a smoke suction device.
The technical scheme is as follows: a needle-type electric knife pen with a smoke suction device comprises an electric knife pen component, a locking component, a cutting component, a central control bracket, a locking button, a binding arm, a power supply access port, an air suction switching tube, an electric wire and a smoke guide tube; the electric knife pen assembly is connected with the locking assembly; the electric knife pen assembly is connected with the excision assembly; the electric knife pen assembly is connected with the central control bracket; the locking assembly is connected with the central control bracket; the locking button is connected with the central control bracket; the binding arm is connected with the central control bracket; the power supply access port is connected with the central control bracket; the air exhaust adapter tube is connected with the central control bracket; the electric wire is connected with the electric knife pen assembly; the electric wire is connected with the central control bracket; the smoke guide pipe is connected with the electric knife pen assembly; the smoke guide pipe is connected with the air exhaust adapter pipe.
As a further preferable scheme, the electric knife pen assembly comprises a telescopic sliding rod, a first toothed bar, a first rotating shaft, a first straight gear, a shaft sleeve, an adapter rod, an electric control integrated part, a pen shell, an electric knife pen point, a smoking channel, a smoke tube output interface, a sliding switch and a cut-off button; the telescopic slide bar is in sliding connection with the central control bracket; the telescopic sliding rod is connected with the locking component; the first toothed bar is fixedly connected with one side of the telescopic slide bar; the first toothed bar is connected with the locking assembly; the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with one end of the telescopic slide rod; the first straight gear and the shaft sleeve are fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft; the adapter rod is fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve; the electric control integrated part is fixedly connected with the switching rod; the electric control integrated component is connected with the electric wire; the pen shell is fixedly connected with the electric control integrated part; the electric knife pen head is fixedly connected with the pen shell; the smoking channel is fixedly connected with the pen shell; one end of the smoke tube output interface is fixedly connected with the smoke suction channel; the other end of the smoke tube output interface is fixedly connected with the smoke guide tube; on one side of the smoking channel, a sliding switch is in sliding connection with the pen shell; on one side of the sliding switch, the cutting button is fixedly connected with the pen shell; the pen shell is connected with the cutting assembly.
As a further preferable scheme, the locking assembly comprises a driving motor, a second spur gear, a second rotating shaft, a third spur gear, a first bevel gear, a worm, a third rotating shaft, a second bevel gear, a first rotating disc, a first transmission rod, a second transmission rod, a first fixing frame, a first sliding block bracket, a locking block, a fourth rotating shaft, a worm wheel, a fourth spur gear, a fifth rotating shaft, a fifth spur gear, a third bevel gear, a sixth rotating shaft, a fourth bevel gear, a second rotating disc, a clamping rod, a fixed sliding block and a transfer spur gear; the driving motor is fixedly connected with the central control bracket; the second straight gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor; the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the central control bracket below the driving motor; the third straight gear, the first bevel gear and the worm are fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft; the second straight gear is meshed with the third straight gear; on one side of the second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the central control bracket; the second bevel gear and the first rotating disc are fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft; the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the first transmission rod is fixedly connected with one side of the first rotating disc; the second transmission rod is in transmission connection with the first transmission rod through a rotating shaft; on one side of the first rotating disc, a first fixing frame is fixedly connected with the central control bracket; the first sliding block bracket is in sliding connection with the first fixing frame; the locking block is fixedly connected with the first sliding block bracket; the second transmission rod is in transmission connection with the locking block through a rotating shaft; one side of the first fixing frame is provided with a slot corresponding to the shape of the locking block; a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the central control bracket above the second rotating shaft; the worm gear and the fourth straight gear are fixedly connected with the fourth rotating shaft; the worm is meshed with the worm wheel; the fixed sliding block is connected with the bottom end of the telescopic sliding rod in a sliding manner on one side above the fourth rotating shaft; the switching straight gear is rotationally connected with the fixed slide block through a rotating shaft; the fourth straight gear is meshed with the switching straight gear; on one side of the fixed sliding block, a fifth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the telescopic sliding rod; the fifth straight gear and the third bevel gear are fixedly connected with a fifth rotating shaft; the switching straight gear is meshed with the fifth straight gear; on one side of the fifth rotating shaft, the sixth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the telescopic slide rod; the fourth bevel gear and the second turntable are fixedly connected with the sixth rotating shaft; the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear; and the clamping rod is fixedly connected with one side of the second rotating disc on one side of the first straight gear.
As a further preferable scheme, the cutting assembly comprises a first electric rotating shaft, a sixth spur gear, a second sliding block bracket, a second rack bar, a second fixed frame, a second electric rotating shaft, a seventh spur gear and a cutting unit; the first electric rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the pen shell; the sixth straight gear is fixedly connected with the first electric rotating shaft; the second sliding block bracket is connected with the bottom end of the pen shell in a sliding manner on one side of the first electric rotating shaft; the second toothed bar is fixedly connected with one side of the second sliding block bracket; the sixth spur gear is meshed with the second rack; the second fixed frame is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second sliding block bracket; the second electric rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the second fixing frame; the seventh straight gear is fixedly connected with the second electric rotating shaft; the cutting unit is connected with the second fixing frame on one side of the seventh straight gear; the seventh spur gear is connected with the resection unit.
As a further preferable scheme, the cutting unit comprises a third sliding block bracket, a first cutter, a fourth sliding block bracket, an adapter plate, a second cutter, a seventh rotating shaft, an eighth spur gear, a first transmission plate, a second transmission plate and a third transmission plate; the third sliding block bracket is in sliding connection with the top end of the second fixing frame; the first cutter is fixedly connected with the third sliding block bracket; a fourth sliding block bracket is connected with the bottom end of the second fixed frame in a sliding manner below the third sliding block bracket; the adapter plate is fixedly connected with the fourth slider bracket; the second cutter is fixedly connected with the adapter plate; a seventh rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the second fixed frame between the third sliding block bracket and the fourth sliding block bracket; the eighth straight gear and the first driving plate are fixedly connected with the seventh rotating shaft; the eighth straight gear is meshed with the seventh straight gear; the second transmission plate is in transmission connection with one side of the first transmission plate through a rotating shaft; the second transmission plate is in transmission connection with the third sliding block bracket through a rotating shaft; the third transmission plate is in transmission connection with the other side of the first transmission plate through a rotating shaft; the third transmission plate is in transmission connection with the adapter plate through a rotating shaft.
As a further preferable scheme, the smoking channel is in a Y-shaped design, and the air inlet of the smoking channel is arranged on two sides of the electric knife pen point.
As a further preferred solution, the locking piece is designed with a shape corresponding to the tooth gap of the first toothed bar.
As a further preferable scheme, baffles are arranged on two sides of the adapter plate.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. in order to overcome the defects that harmful smoke generated when the electrotome pen works is effectively absorbed, the weight of the electrotome pen is increased along with the increase of the smoking power of a smoking device on the electrotome pen, the wrist of an operator is sore when the electrotome pen with the smoking device which is heavier is held for a long time, the smooth operation is influenced, the weight drop feeling exists when the electrotome pen and a cutter are replaced back and forth, the operator needs to adapt to the hand feeling in a short time, and the normal operation speed is influenced;
2. the device of the invention is provided with: when the cutting device is used, the binding arm is bound with the arm, then a power supply is connected into a power supply access port, current is introduced into the electrotome pen assembly through an electric wire, the air exhaust device is connected onto the air exhaust adapter tube, then the electrotome pen assembly is stretched and rotated to adjust the electrotome pen assembly to a proper position, then the locking button is pressed, the electrotome pen assembly is locked by the locking assembly, the electrotome pen assembly cannot stretch and rotate any more, harmful smoke generated in the process of tissue meat treatment by using the electrotome pen assembly is absorbed by the electrotome pen assembly, the smoke enters the air exhaust device through the smoke guide tube and the air exhaust adapter tube, and in addition, when the necrotic part of the tissue meat needs to be cut, the necrotic part can be cut off by operating the cutting assembly in the electrotome pen assembly;
3. the invention realizes the suction and removal of harmful smoke generated in the tissue meat treatment process, can cut the necrotic part of the tissue meat, and can transmit the weight of the electrotome pen to the arm by binding the electrotome pen on the arm because of more components arranged on the electrotome pen, thereby avoiding the pain caused by holding heavy objects by the wrist for a long time and influencing the normal operation of the operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the electric knife pen assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a V-shaped section of an electric pencil assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view of the electric pencil sharpener of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the locking assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a partial perspective view of the locking assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a locking block of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the cutting assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a partial perspective view of the cutting assembly of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of an interposer according to the present invention.
Wherein: 1-electric knife pen component, 2-locking component, 3-cutting component, 4-central control bracket, 5-locking button, 6-binding arm, 7-power supply inlet, 8-air suction adapter tube, 9-electric wire, 10-smoke guide tube, 101-telescopic slide rod, 102-first toothed bar, 103-first rotating shaft, 104-first straight gear, 105-shaft sleeve, 106-adapter rod, 107-electric control integrated component, 108-pen shell, 109-electric knife pen point, 110-smoking channel, 111-smoke tube output interface, 112-sliding switch, 113-cutting button, 201-driving motor, 202-second straight gear, 203-second rotating shaft, 204-third straight gear, 205-first bevel gear, 206-worm, 207-third rotating shaft, 208-second bevel gear, 209-first rotating disc, 210-first driving rod, 211-second driving rod, 212-first fixed frame, 213-first sliding block bracket, 214-locking block, 215-fourth rotating shaft, 216-worm gear, 217-fourth spur gear, 218-fifth rotating shaft, 219-fifth spur gear, 220-third bevel gear, 221-sixth rotating shaft, 222-fourth bevel gear, 223-second rotating disc, 224-clamping rod, 225-fixed sliding block, 226-transfer spur gear, 301-first electric rotating shaft, 302-sixth spur gear, 303-second sliding block bracket, 304-second toothed rod, 305-second fixed frame, 306-second electric rotating shaft, 307-seventh spur gear, 308-cutting unit, 30801-third sliding block bracket, 30802-first cutting knife, 30803-fourth sliding block bracket, 30804-adapter plate, 30805-second cutting knife, 30806-seventh rotating shaft, 30807-eighth spur gear, 30808-first transmission plate, 30809-second transmission plate and 30810-third transmission plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples in which, unless otherwise explicitly stated and limited, terms such as: the arrangement, installation, connection are to be understood broadly, for example, they may be fixed, detachable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
A needle-type electric knife pen with a smoke suction device is shown in figures 1-12 and comprises an electric knife pen component 1, a locking component 2, a cutting component 3, a central control bracket 4, a locking button 5, a bandage arm 6, a power supply access opening 7, an air suction switching tube 8, an electric wire 9 and a smoke guide tube 10; the electric knife pen component 1 is connected with the locking component 2; the electric knife pen component 1 is connected with the excision component 3; the electric knife pen component 1 is connected with the central control bracket 4; the locking assembly 2 is connected with the central control bracket 4; the locking button 5 is connected with the central control bracket 4; the binding arm 6 is connected with the central control bracket 4; the power supply access port 7 is connected with the central control bracket 4; the air exhaust adapter tube 8 is connected with the central control bracket 4; the electric wire 9 is connected with the electric knife pen component 1; the wire 9 is connected with the central control bracket 4; the smoke guide pipe 10 is connected with the electric knife pen assembly 1; the smoke guide pipe 10 is connected with the air pumping adapter pipe 8.
When the electric knife pen assembly is used, the binding arm 6 is bound with the arm, then a power supply is connected into the power supply access opening 7, current is led into the electric knife pen assembly 1 through the electric wire 9, the air exhaust device is connected onto the air exhaust adapter tube 8, then the electric knife pen assembly 1 is stretched and rotated to adjust the electric knife pen assembly to a proper position, then the locking button 5 is pressed, the electric knife pen assembly 1 is locked through the locking assembly 2, the electric knife pen assembly cannot stretch and rotate any more, harmful smoke generated in the tissue meat treatment process by using the electric knife pen assembly 1 is absorbed by the electric knife pen assembly 1, the smoke enters the air exhaust device through the smoke guide tube 10 and the air exhaust adapter tube 8, and in addition, when the necrotic part of the tissue meat needs to be cut, the necrotic part can be cut by operating the cutting assembly 3 in the electric knife pen assembly 1; the invention realizes the suction and removal of harmful smoke generated in the tissue meat treatment process, can cut the necrotic part of the tissue meat, and can transmit the weight of the electrotome pen to the arm by binding the electrotome pen on the arm because of more components arranged on the electrotome pen, thereby avoiding the pain caused by holding heavy objects by the wrist for a long time and influencing the normal operation of the operation.
According to the invention, the electric knife pen assembly 1 comprises a telescopic sliding rod 101, a first toothed bar 102, a first rotating shaft 103, a first straight gear 104, a shaft sleeve 105, an adapter rod 106, an electric control integrated part 107, a pen shell 108, an electric knife pen point 109, a smoking channel 110, a smoke tube output interface 111, a sliding switch 112 and a cutting button 113; the telescopic slide rod 101 is in sliding connection with the central control bracket 4; the telescopic sliding rod 101 is connected with the locking component 2; the first toothed bar 102 is fixedly connected with one side of the telescopic slide bar 101; the first toothed bar 102 is connected with the locking assembly 2; the first rotating shaft 103 is rotatably connected with one end of the telescopic slide rod 101; the first straight gear 104 and the shaft sleeve 105 are fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 103; the adapter rod 106 is fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve 105; the electric control integrated part 107 is fixedly connected with the switching rod 106; the electric control integrated part 107 is connected with the electric wire 9; the pen shell 108 is fixedly connected with the electric control integrated part 107; the electric knife pen head 109 is fixedly connected with the pen shell 108; the smoking channel 110 is fixedly connected with the pen shell 108; one end of the smoke tube output interface 111 is fixedly connected with the smoking channel 110; the other end of the smoke tube output interface 111 is fixedly connected with the smoke guide tube 10; on one side of the smoking channel 110, a sliding switch 112 is slidably connected with the pen shell 108; on one side of the sliding switch 112, a cutting button 113 is fixedly connected with the pen shell 108; the pen housing 108 is connected to the ablation assembly 3.
Firstly, a hand holds a pen shell 108 and drives a shaft sleeve 105 and components connected with the shaft sleeve to rotate around a first rotating shaft 103 through an adapter rod 106, so that the pen shell 108 rotates to a proper angle, meanwhile, a telescopic slide rod 101 is driven by the first rotating shaft 103 to drive the components connected with the telescopic slide rod to move along a central control bracket 4, so that the pen shell 108 moves to a proper position, then a locking button 5 is pressed, a first toothed bar 102 is locked by a locking assembly 2, the telescopic slide rod 101 cannot move any more, meanwhile, a first straight gear 104 is locked by the locking assembly 2, so that the first rotating shaft 103 cannot rotate any more, then an electric control integration component 107 is controlled to drive an electric knife pen point 109 to treat tissue meat, and simultaneously, harmful smoke is sucked from a smoking channel 110 and enters an air extractor through a smoke tube output interface 111, a smoke guide tube 10 and an air extraction adapter tube 8 in sequence, in addition, when a necrotic part of the tissue meat needs to be cut, sliding the slide switch 112 to actuate the ablation assembly 3, moving the ablation assembly 3 to the necrotic area and then depressing the ablation button 113 to ablate the necrotic area from the ablation assembly 3; the assembly finishes the suction and removal of harmful smoke generated in the tissue meat treatment process, and the excision assembly 3 is moved to excise necrotic parts of the tissue meat.
According to the invention, the locking assembly 2 comprises a driving motor 201, a second spur gear 202, a second rotating shaft 203, a third spur gear 204, a first bevel gear 205, a worm 206, a third rotating shaft 207, a second bevel gear 208, a first rotating disc 209, a first transmission rod 210, a second transmission rod 211, a first fixed frame 212, a first slider bracket 213, a locking block 214, a fourth rotating shaft 215, a worm gear 216, a fourth spur gear 217, a fifth rotating shaft 218, a fifth spur gear 219, a third bevel gear 220, a sixth rotating shaft 221, a fourth bevel gear 222, a second rotating disc 223, a clamping rod 224, a fixed slider 225 and a transfer spur gear 226; the driving motor 201 is fixedly connected with the central control bracket 4; the second spur gear 202 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 201; below the driving motor 201, the second rotating shaft 203 is rotatably connected with the central control bracket 4; the third straight gear 204, the first bevel gear 205 and the worm 206 are fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 203; the second spur gear 202 is meshed with the third spur gear 204; on one side of the second rotating shaft 203, a third rotating shaft 207 is rotatably connected with the central control bracket 4; the second bevel gear 208 and the first turntable 209 are both fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft 207; the first bevel gear 205 is meshed with the second bevel gear 208; the first transmission rod 210 is fixedly connected with one side of the first rotating disc 209; the second transmission rod 211 is in transmission connection with the first transmission rod 210 through a rotating shaft; on one side of the first rotating disc 209, a first fixing frame 212 is fixedly connected with the central control bracket 4; the first slider bracket 213 is slidably connected to the first fixing frame 212; the locking block 214 is fixedly connected with the first sliding block bracket 213; the second transmission rod 211 is in transmission connection with the locking block 214 through a rotating shaft; one side of the first fixing frame 212 is provided with a slot corresponding to the shape of the locking block 214; above the second rotating shaft 203, the fourth rotating shaft 215 is rotatably connected with the central control bracket 4; the worm wheel 216 and the fourth straight gear 217 are both fixedly connected with the fourth rotating shaft 215; the worm 206 meshes with the worm wheel 216; on one side above the fourth rotating shaft 215, a fixed sliding block 225 is connected with the bottom end of the telescopic sliding rod 101 in a sliding manner; the transfer straight gear 226 is rotationally connected with the fixed slide block 225 through a rotating shaft; the fourth straight gear 217 is meshed with the transfer straight gear 226; on one side of the fixed slide block 225, the fifth rotating shaft 218 is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the telescopic slide rod 101; the fifth straight gear 219 and the third bevel gear 220 are both fixedly connected with the fifth rotating shaft 218; the transfer spur gear 226 is meshed with the fifth spur gear 219; on the side of the fifth rotating shaft 218, a sixth rotating shaft 221 is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the telescopic slide rod 101; the fourth bevel gear 222 and the second turntable 223 are both fixedly connected with the sixth rotating shaft 221; the third bevel gear 220 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 222; on the first spur gear 104 side, a catch lever 224 is fixed to one side of the second rotating disk 223.
Firstly, the output shaft of the driving motor 201 drives the second spur gear 202 to rotate, the second spur gear 202 engages with the third spur gear 204 to drive the second rotating shaft 203 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 203 simultaneously drives the first bevel gear 205 and the worm 206 to rotate, the first bevel gear 205 engages with the second bevel gear 208 to drive the third rotating shaft 207 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 207 drives the first rotating disc 209 to rotate, the first rotating disc 209 drives the first transmission rod 210 to rotate, the first transmission rod 210 rotates to transmit the second transmission rod 211 through the rotating shaft, simultaneously the second transmission rod 211 drives the first slider bracket 213 to slide along the first fixing bracket 212 through the rotating shaft transmission locking block 214, so that the locking block 214 slides into the slot of the first fixing bracket 212 and is clamped into the slot of the first toothed bar 102 to lock the slot, simultaneously, the worm 206 engages with the worm gear 216 to drive the fourth rotating shaft 215 to rotate, the fourth rotating shaft 215 drives the fourth spur gear 217 to rotate, and the fourth spur gear 217 engages with the transfer spur gear 226 to drive the rotation, the transfer straight gear 226 is meshed with the fifth straight gear 219 to drive the fifth rotating shaft 218 to rotate, the fifth rotating shaft 218 drives the third bevel gear 220 to rotate, the third bevel gear 220 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 222 to drive the sixth rotating shaft 221 to rotate, the sixth rotating shaft 221 drives the second rotating disc 223 to rotate, and the second rotating disc 223 drives the clamping rod 224 to rotate and is clamped in the tooth groove of the first straight gear 104 to lock the clamping rod; this assembly completes the locking of the electric pencil assembly 1.
According to the invention, the cutting assembly 3 comprises a first electric rotating shaft 301, a sixth spur gear 302, a second sliding block bracket 303, a second rack bar 304, a second fixed frame 305, a second electric rotating shaft 306, a seventh spur gear 307 and a cutting unit 308; the first electric rotating shaft 301 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the pen shell 108; the sixth spur gear 302 is fixedly connected with the first electric rotating shaft 301; on one side of the first electric rotating shaft 301, the second slider bracket 303 is in sliding connection with the bottom end of the pen shell 108; the second rack bar 304 is fixedly connected with one side of the second slider bracket 303; the sixth spur gear 302 is meshed with the second rack 304; the second fixed mount 305 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second slider bracket 303; the second electric rotating shaft 306 is rotatably connected with the second fixing frame 305; the seventh spur gear 307 is fixedly connected with the second electric rotating shaft 306; on the seventh spur gear 307 side, a cutting unit 308 is connected to the second holder 305; the seventh spur gear 307 is connected to the cutting unit 308.
Firstly, the first electric rotating shaft 301 drives the sixth spur gear 302 to rotate, the sixth spur gear 302 is meshed with the second rack bar 304 to drive the second sliding block bracket 303 and the second fixed frame 305 to move out along the pen shell 108 to the position below the electric knife pen head 109, then the second electric rotating shaft 306 drives the seventh spur gear 307 to rotate, and the seventh spur gear 307 drives the excision unit 308 to excise necrotic parts of tissue flesh; the assembly accomplishes the task of excising the necrotic portion of the tissue flesh.
According to the invention, the cutting unit 308 comprises a third sliding block bracket 30801, a first cutter 30802, a fourth sliding block bracket 30803, an adapter plate 30804, a second cutter 30805, a seventh rotating shaft 30806, an eighth spur gear 30807, a first transmission plate 30808, a second transmission plate 30809 and a third transmission plate 30810; the third sliding block bracket 30801 is in sliding connection with the top end of the second fixing frame 305; the first cutter 30802 is fixedly connected with the third sliding block bracket 30801; below the third slider bracket 30801, the fourth slider bracket 30803 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the second holder 305; the adapter plate 30804 is fixedly connected with the fourth slider bracket 30803; the second cutter 30805 is fixedly connected with the adapter plate 30804; between the third slider bracket 30801 and the fourth slider bracket 30803, the seventh rotation shaft 30806 is rotatably connected with the second fixing frame 305; the eighth straight gear 30807 and the first driving plate 30808 are fixedly connected with a seventh rotating shaft 30806; the eighth spur gear 30807 is meshed with the seventh spur gear 307; the second transmission plate 30809 is in transmission connection with one side of the first transmission plate 30808 through a rotating shaft; the second transmission plate 30809 is in transmission connection with the third slider bracket 30801 through a rotating shaft; the third transmission plate 30810 is in transmission connection with the other side of the first transmission plate 30808 through a rotating shaft; the third driving plate 30810 is in driving connection with the adapter plate 30804 through a rotating shaft.
Firstly, the necrotic part of tissue meat is positioned between a first cutting knife 30802 and a second cutting knife 30805, a seventh spur gear 307 is meshed with an eighth spur gear 30807 to drive a seventh rotating shaft 30806 to rotate, the seventh rotating shaft 30806 drives a first transmission plate 30808 to rotate, the first transmission plate 30808 drives a second transmission plate 30809 and a third transmission plate 30810 simultaneously through the rotating shaft, the second transmission plate 30809 and the third transmission plate 30810 respectively drive a third sliding block bracket 30801 and an adapter plate 30804 to drive a fourth sliding block bracket 30803 to move along a second fixing frame 305 simultaneously through the rotating shaft, so that the necrotic part is cut off by the first cutting knife 30802 and the second cutting knife 30805 which move oppositely, and the cut necrotic part is pushed to the adapter plate 30804 by the first cutting knife 30802 to be taken out by an operator.
In the invention, the smoking channel 110 is designed in a Y shape, and the air inlet of the smoking channel 110 is arranged at two sides of the electric knife pen point 109.
The smoking range of the smoking channel 110 can be increased, and the smoke removing efficiency can be improved.
In the invention, the locking piece 214 is designed to have a shape corresponding to the tooth slot of the first rack bar 102.
The first rack 102 can be jammed.
In the invention, two sides of the adapter plate 30804 are provided with baffles.
The excised necrotic part can be prevented from falling out.
The technical principle of the embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with the specific embodiments. The description is only intended to explain the principles of embodiments of the invention and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive step, and these embodiments will fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A needle-type electric knife pen with a smoke suction device comprises an air suction adapter tube (8), an electric wire (9) and a smoke guide tube (10); the method is characterized in that: the electric knife pen assembly is characterized by further comprising an electric knife pen assembly (1), a locking assembly (2), an excision assembly (3), a central control bracket (4), a locking button (5), a bandage arm (6) and a power supply access port (7); the electric knife pen assembly (1) is connected with the locking assembly (2); the electric knife pen component (1) is connected with the excision component (3); the electric knife pen assembly (1) is connected with the central control bracket (4); the locking assembly (2) is connected with the central control bracket (4); the locking button (5) is connected with the central control bracket (4); the binding arm (6) is connected with the central control bracket (4); the power supply access port (7) is connected with the central control bracket (4); the air exhaust adapter tube (8) is connected with the central control bracket (4); the electric wire (9) is connected with the electric knife pen component (1); the electric wire (9) is connected with the central control bracket (4); the smoke guide pipe (10) is connected with the electric knife pen assembly (1); the smoke guide pipe (10) is connected with the air exhaust adapter pipe (8).
2. The needle-type electric knife pen with the smoking device according to claim 1, wherein: the electric knife pen assembly (1) comprises a telescopic sliding rod (101), a first toothed bar (102), a first rotating shaft (103), a first straight gear (104), a shaft sleeve (105), an adapter rod (106), an electric control integrated part (107), a pen shell (108), an electric knife pen point (109), a smoking channel (110), a smoke tube output interface (111), a sliding switch (112) and a cut-off button (113); the telescopic sliding rod (101) is in sliding connection with the central control bracket (4); the telescopic sliding rod (101) is connected with the locking component (2); the first toothed bar (102) is fixedly connected with one side of the telescopic sliding bar (101); the first toothed bar (102) is connected with the locking component (2); the first rotating shaft (103) is rotatably connected with one end of the telescopic sliding rod (101); the first straight gear (104) and the shaft sleeve (105) are fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (103); the adapter rod (106) is fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve (105); the electric control integrated part (107) is fixedly connected with the switching rod (106); the electric control integrated component (107) is connected with the electric wire (9); the pen shell (108) is fixedly connected with the electric control integrated component (107); the electric knife pen head (109) is fixedly connected with the pen shell (108); the smoking channel (110) is fixedly connected with the pen shell (108); one end of the smoke tube output interface (111) is fixedly connected with the smoking channel (110); the other end of the smoke tube output interface (111) is fixedly connected with the smoke guide tube (10); on one side of the smoking channel (110), a sliding switch (112) is connected with the pen shell (108) in a sliding manner; on one side of the sliding switch (112), a cutting button (113) is fixedly connected with the pen shell (108); the pen shell (108) is connected with the cutting assembly (3).
3. The needle-type electric knife pen with the smoking device according to claim 2, wherein: the locking assembly (2) comprises a driving motor (201), a second straight gear (202), a second rotating shaft (203), a third straight gear (204), a first bevel gear (205), a worm (206), a third rotating shaft (207), a second bevel gear (208), a first rotating disc (209), a first transmission rod (210), a second transmission rod (211), a first fixing frame (212), a first sliding block support (213), a locking block (214), a fourth rotating shaft (215), a worm gear (216), a fourth straight gear (217), a fifth rotating shaft (218), a fifth straight gear (219), a third bevel gear (220), a sixth rotating shaft (221), a fourth bevel gear (222), a second rotating disc (223), a clamping rod (224), a fixed sliding block (225) and a transfer gear (226); the driving motor (201) is fixedly connected with the central control bracket (4); the second straight gear (202) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (201); a second rotating shaft (203) is rotatably connected with the central control bracket (4) below the driving motor (201); the third straight gear (204), the first bevel gear (205) and the worm (206) are fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (203); the second straight gear (202) is meshed with the third straight gear (204); on one side of the second rotating shaft (203), a third rotating shaft (207) is rotatably connected with the central control bracket (4); the second bevel gear (208) and the first turntable (209) are fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft (207); the first bevel gear (205) is meshed with the second bevel gear (208); the first transmission rod (210) is fixedly connected with one side of the first turntable (209); the second transmission rod (211) is in transmission connection with the first transmission rod (210) through a rotating shaft; on one side of the first turntable (209), a first fixing frame (212) is fixedly connected with the central control bracket (4); the first sliding block bracket (213) is in sliding connection with the first fixed frame (212); the locking block (214) is fixedly connected with the first sliding block bracket (213); the second transmission rod (211) is in transmission connection with the locking block (214) through a rotating shaft; one side of the first fixing frame (212) is provided with a slot corresponding to the shape of the locking block (214); a fourth rotating shaft (215) is rotatably connected with the central control bracket (4) above the second rotating shaft (203); the worm gear (216) and the fourth straight gear (217) are fixedly connected with the fourth rotating shaft (215); the worm (206) is meshed with the worm wheel (216); at one side above the fourth rotating shaft (215), a fixed sliding block (225) is in sliding connection with the bottom end of the telescopic sliding rod (101); the transfer straight gear (226) is rotationally connected with the fixed slide block (225) through a rotating shaft; the fourth straight gear (217) is meshed with the transfer straight gear (226); on one side of the fixed sliding block (225), a fifth rotating shaft (218) is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the telescopic sliding rod (101); the fifth straight gear (219) and the third bevel gear (220) are fixedly connected with a fifth rotating shaft (218); the transfer straight gear (226) is meshed with the fifth straight gear (219); on one side of the fifth rotating shaft (218), the sixth rotating shaft (221) is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the telescopic sliding rod (101); the fourth bevel gear (222) and the second rotary disc (223) are fixedly connected with the sixth rotating shaft (221); the third bevel gear (220) is meshed with the fourth bevel gear (222); on the first straight gear (104) side, a lock lever (224) is fixed to one side of a second turn plate (223).
4. The needle-type electric knife pen with the smoking device according to claim 3, wherein: the cutting assembly (3) comprises a first electric rotating shaft (301), a sixth spur gear (302), a second sliding block bracket (303), a second rack bar (304), a second fixed frame (305), a second electric rotating shaft (306), a seventh spur gear (307) and a cutting unit (308); the first electric rotating shaft (301) is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the pen shell (108); the sixth straight gear (302) is fixedly connected with the first electric rotating shaft (301); on one side of the first electric rotating shaft (301), the second sliding block bracket (303) is in sliding connection with the bottom end of the pen shell (108); the second rack bar (304) is fixedly connected with one side of the second sliding block bracket (303); the sixth spur gear (302) is meshed with the second rack bar (304); the second fixed frame (305) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second sliding block bracket (303); the second electric rotating shaft (306) is rotationally connected with the second fixed frame (305); the seventh straight gear (307) is fixedly connected with the second electric rotating shaft (306); on the side of the seventh spur gear (307), a cutting unit (308) is connected with the second fixing frame (305); the seventh spur gear (307) is connected to the cutting unit (308).
5. The needle-type electric knife pen with the smoking device according to claim 4, wherein: the cutting unit (308) comprises a third sliding block bracket (30801), a first cutter (30802), a fourth sliding block bracket (30803), an adapter plate (30804), a second cutter (30805), a seventh rotating shaft (30806), an eighth straight gear (30807), a first transmission plate (30808), a second transmission plate (30809) and a third transmission plate (30810); the third sliding block bracket (30801) is in sliding connection with the top end of the second fixing frame (305); the first cutter (30802) is fixedly connected with the third sliding block bracket (30801); the fourth sliding block bracket (30803) is connected with the bottom end of the second fixed frame (305) in a sliding way below the third sliding block bracket (30801); the adapter plate (30804) is fixedly connected with the fourth sliding block bracket (30803); the second cutter (30805) is fixedly connected with the adapter plate (30804); between the third sliding block bracket (30801) and the fourth sliding block bracket (30803), the seventh rotating shaft (30806) is rotatably connected with the second fixed frame (305); the eighth straight gear (30807) and the first transmission plate (30808) are fixedly connected with the seventh rotating shaft (30806); the eighth straight gear (30807) is meshed with the seventh straight gear (307); the second transmission plate (30809) is in transmission connection with one side of the first transmission plate (30808) through a rotating shaft; the second transmission plate (30809) is in transmission connection with the third sliding block bracket (30801) through a rotating shaft; the third transmission plate (30810) is in transmission connection with the other side of the first transmission plate (30808) through a rotating shaft; the third transmission plate (30810) is in transmission connection with the adapter plate (30804) through a rotating shaft.
6. The needle-type electric knife pen with the smoking device according to claim 5, wherein: the smoking channel (110) is designed in a Y shape, and the air inlet of the smoking channel (110) is arranged at two sides of the electric knife pen point (109).
7. The needle-type electric knife pen with the smoking device according to claim 6, wherein: the locking piece (214) is designed to have a shape corresponding to the tooth slot of the first rack bar (102).
8. The needle-type electric knife pen with a smoking device according to claim 7, wherein: baffles are arranged on two sides of the adapter plate (30804).
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| CN202110429877.2A CN113509257B (en) | 2021-04-21 | 2021-04-21 | Needle type electric knife pen with smoke suction device |
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| CN202110429877.2A CN113509257B (en) | 2021-04-21 | 2021-04-21 | Needle type electric knife pen with smoke suction device |
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| CN113509257A true CN113509257A (en) | 2021-10-19 |
| CN113509257B CN113509257B (en) | 2022-08-05 |
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