CN113503068A - Assembled capsule medical treatment building - Google Patents
Assembled capsule medical treatment building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113503068A CN113503068A CN202110875868.6A CN202110875868A CN113503068A CN 113503068 A CN113503068 A CN 113503068A CN 202110875868 A CN202110875868 A CN 202110875868A CN 113503068 A CN113503068 A CN 113503068A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- building
- building unit
- unit
- patient
- ward
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000000438 stratum basale Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000028399 Critical Illness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006424 Flood reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002354 daily effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009323 psychological health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
- E04H3/08—Hospitals, infirmaries, or the like; Schools; Prisons
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
- E04B1/34331—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by three-dimensional elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34384—Assembling details for foldable, separable, collapsible or retractable structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D2013/034—Daylight conveying tubular skylights
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of assembly type medical buildings, solves the problem that complete emergency treatment cannot be carried out when the building is not constructed, and provides an assembly type capsule medical building, which comprises: the first building unit is used for setting a reception room and an emergency room; the second building unit is used for setting a living area of a patient and a courtyard; a third building unit for setting a council hall and a medicine storage room; wherein the first building unit is arranged at the bottom floor, the third building unit is arranged at the top floor, and the second building unit is arranged between the first building unit and the third building unit; the courtyard portion includes: and the sickrooms are detachably arranged on the periphery of the living area of the patient and can be integrally detached from the second building unit. The ward can be taken down from the second building unit at any time through the detachable arrangement of the ward, so that the emergency can be dealt with in time, and the ward can not be limited to the overall building degree of the fabricated building.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of assembled medical buildings, and particularly relates to an assembled space capsule medical building.
Background
Every day we live, serious disasters such as earthquakes, tsunamis, typhoons, flooding floods, new crown epidemic situations in a short time and the like are possible to happen at any time, the buildings for medical use such as hospitals, rescue stations, isolation stations and the like are indispensable for dealing with the disasters, the construction speed of the buildings for medical use is closely related to the safety of people and property, the speed advantage of the assembled detachable buildings is obvious under the condition of similar sudden disasters, but for large disasters, hospitals with larger accommodation capacity need to be built nearby, even the assembled buildings need to spend certain time, and like injured people due to earthquakes and the like, the life rescue needs to take seconds, the buildings cannot be completely built, so the current assembled medical buildings lack the function of complete emergency treatment when not built, the best treatment time may be delayed by depending on the whole construction of the building, and after the medical building is full, the old patient is transferred, the new patient is received, the treatment process of the old patient is affected and the treatment time of the new patient is delayed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides an assembled type capsule medical building, which is used to solve the technical problems in the background art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the invention provides an assembled type space capsule medical building which is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight:
the first building unit is used for setting a reception room and an emergency room;
the second building unit is used for setting a living area of a patient and a courtyard;
a third building unit for setting a council hall and a medicine storage room;
wherein the first building unit is disposed on a bottom floor, the third building unit is disposed on a top floor, and the second building unit is disposed between the first building unit and the third building unit;
the courtyard portion includes: a plurality of independently disposed patient rooms, said patient rooms disposed on the periphery of said patient living area, said patient rooms being integrally detachable from said second building unit.
As a preferable scheme of the fabricated space capsule medical building, the ward comprises: ward main part, solar panel and joint portion, solar panel sets up the top of ward main part, joint portion sets up the ward main part deviates from the one end of patient living area, joint portion be used for cooperating external equipment with will the ward carries out the shift position.
As a preferable scheme of the assembled type space capsule medical building, the clamping portion includes: joint piece, first arch, second arch and third arch, first arch sets up the top of joint piece, just first lighting slot has been seted up to first arch, the protruding setting of second is in the joint piece deviates from one side of ward main part, just second lighting slot has been seted up to the second arch, the protruding setting of third is in the left and right sides of joint piece.
As a preferable scheme of the assembled type space capsule medical building, a first lighting window is arranged in the first lighting groove, and a second lighting window is arranged in the second lighting groove.
As a preferable aspect of the above fabricated space capsule medical building, the first building unit includes: building basic unit and building are chosen high level, building basic unit fixes subaerial, building basic unit is used for supporting the building is chosen high level, the building is chosen high level and is used for supporting and enlarge the building area of second building unit.
As the preferable scheme of the assembled type space capsule medical building, the building picking layer is in an inverted round table shape, the bottom surface of the building picking layer is coincided and fixed with the top of the building base layer, a plurality of fixing pieces are arranged on the top of the building picking layer in the circumferential direction, and the top of the building picking layer is fixed with the bottom of the second building unit through the fixing pieces.
As a preferable aspect of the above fabricated space capsule medical building, the second building unit includes: the hospital accommodation supporting structure is used for supporting the sickroom, and the living area building is used for isolating the hospital accommodation and the living area of the patient.
As a preferable scheme of the assembled type space capsule medical building, the courtyard support building is in an inverted circular truncated cone shape, the bottom of the courtyard support building is fixed with the top of the high-rise building, and the area of the bottom of the courtyard support building is larger than the area of the top of the high-rise building.
As a preferable scheme of the fabricated space capsule medical building, the living area building comprises: the isolation part is fixed at the top of the building supported by the courtyard part, the isolation part is cylindrical, and the outer edge of the isolation part is used for installing the ward;
the lighting part is arranged at the top of the isolation part, the lighting part is in a round table shape, and the side face of the lighting part is made of a light-transmitting material.
As a preferable scheme of the assembled space capsule medical building, the medical building is arranged in an axisymmetric manner, a building channel is arranged at a central shaft of the medical building, and the building channel is used for people to reach the first building unit, the second building unit and the third building unit.
In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
in the assembled space capsule medical building provided by the invention, the emergency room is arranged in the first building unit at the bottom, so that the life is critically ill at the highest speed, and a patient or a wounded person needing to be treated is sent into the emergency room as soon as possible, thereby avoiding delay of treatment; the plurality of wards are arranged on the second building unit and detachably connected with the periphery of the living area of the patient, so that the wards can be integrally taken down from the second building unit at any time, the treatment progress of the patient in the wards cannot be influenced, the aim of continuously treating and transferring the patient is fulfilled, or when the integral assembly type building is not built, the wards can be preferentially thrown into a disaster place for a wounded person or the patient to use, emergencies can be timely responded, and the integral assembly type building cannot be limited to the integral building degree of the assembly type building.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below, and for those skilled in the art, without any creative effort, other drawings may be obtained according to the drawings, and these drawings are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a medical building for an assembled space capsule according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first building unit of the fabricated space capsule medical building of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the elevated infrastructure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second building unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the patio support building of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the combination of the courtyard support structure and the living area structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the configuration of a dwelling of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a patient room according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the clip portion of the ward of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of a third building unit according to the invention.
Parts and numbering in the drawings:
10. a first building unit; 101. building a base course; 1011. a base layer; 1012. a peripheral base layer; 102. building high-rise building; 1021. raising the base layer; 1022. selecting a high layer on the periphery;
20. a second building unit; 201. the courtyard part supports the building; 202. building a living area; 2021. an isolation section; 2022. a lighting section; 203. a courtyard department; 2031. a ward; 20311. a ward main body; 20312. a solar panel; 20313. a clamping part; 203131, a clamping block; 203132, a first protrusion; 2031321, a first lighting slot; 203133, a second protrusion; 2031331, a second lighting slot; 203134, a third protrusion;
30. a third building unit; 301. a building roof main body; 302. a third daylighting window;
40. a first daylighting window; 50. a second daylighting window.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. In case of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the various features of the embodiments may be combined with each other within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, embodiment 1 of the present invention discloses an assembled type capsule medical building, which includes:
a first building unit 10 for setting up a reception room and an emergency room;
a second building unit 20 for setting up a patient living area and a courtyard 203;
a third building unit 30 for setting a council hall and a medicine storage room;
wherein the first building unit 10 is disposed on the bottom floor, the third building unit 30 is disposed on the top floor, and the second building unit 20 is disposed between the first building unit 10 and the third building unit 30; the courtyard 203 includes: a plurality of independently arranged wards 2031, wherein the wards 2031 can be detachably arranged on the periphery of the living area of the patient, and the wards 2031 can be used for dealing with emergency situations.
In this embodiment, the first building unit 10 is mainly used for setting a diagnosis room and an emergency room, and the first building unit 10 is disposed on the bottom floor, so that the personnel needing to be rescued can arrive at the emergency room as soon as possible to be rescued, the personnel needing to be diagnosed can be diagnosed in time, and meanwhile, the probability that the illness state like the new crown epidemic situation spreads inside the building can be reduced because the personnel needing to be diagnosed only can arrive at the bottom floor. The second building unit 20 separates the patient living area from the dwelling 203, and all the wards 2031 contained in the dwelling 203 are independent of each other, and the wards 2031 can be directly disconnected from the second building unit 20 at any time, which can cope with two situations: in the first case, when a disaster suddenly occurs, the assembled building starts to be integrally constructed, a certain period of time is needed, and the assembled building cannot be immediately used, so that each independent ward 2031 can be preferentially and quickly assembled and directly used near the disaster, and victims can be treated in time; in the second case, when the whole prefabricated building has been constructed, the ward 2031 can be detachably mounted on the periphery of the living area of the patient, if the patient needs to be transferred or the number of persons to be treated is too large, and the ward 2031 mounted on the periphery of the living area of the patient is not enough to accommodate the persons to be treated, the characteristic that the ward 2031 can be detached from the periphery of the living area can be utilized, the detachment here mainly refers to the detachment of the connection between the ward 2031 and the periphery of the living area, that is, the ward 2031 can be directly detached from the second building unit 20 as a whole, and the so-called integral detachment refers to: the ward 2031 is detached from the periphery of the living area, the internal structure and the external structure of the ward 2031 are not affected, the patient in the ward 2031 can still have a rest or be treated during the detachment process, and the treatment progress of the patient in the ward 2031 is not delayed during the detachment process and the transfer process of the ward 2031. The patient to be transferred is transferred together with the ward 2031, any treatment of the patient is not delayed in the transfer process, and the patient does not need to pay much action, so that the patient can be nursed and cured; meanwhile, if the number of people to be rescued is too many, the ward 2031 where the patient is not particularly dependent on the whole medical building facility can be detached from the periphery of the living area, and a new ward 2031 is installed to the position for the patient in urgent need of treatment without affecting the treatment of the previous patient. The patient room 2031 is also provided with a plurality of universal interfaces, such as power supply interfaces, water supply interfaces, etc., which are adapted to be connected to various devices located therein to maintain the normal use of the patient room 2031 when the patient room 2031, which has been disconnected from the second building unit, is transported to another location.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, embodiment 2 of the present invention discloses a fabricated capsule medical building including a first building unit 10, a second building unit 20, and a third building unit 30, wherein the first building unit 10 is disposed on the bottom floor, the third building unit 30 is disposed on the top floor, and the second building unit 20 is disposed between the first building unit 10 and the third building unit 30.
A reception room and an emergency room are arranged in the first building unit 10, wherein the reception room is used for receiving a patient, and the emergency room is used for carrying out emergency treatment on the patient; a patient living area and a courtyard 203 are arranged in the second building unit 20, the patient living area meets some daily life requirements of the patient, and the courtyard 203 is used for hospitalization of the patient; a consultation hall, which is mainly used by a hospital leader for a meeting, and a medicine storage room, which is mainly used for storing medicines, are provided inside the third building unit 30.
For the sake of easy understanding of the structural construction and operational principle of the first building unit 10, the second building unit 20, and the third building unit 30, the first building unit 10, the second building unit 20, and the third building unit 30 will now be described in detail, respectively, as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, the first building unit 10: the first building unit 10 comprises a building base 101 and a building riser 102. Wherein building basic unit 101 bottom is fixed with ground, and fixed mode can be through connection structure and ground can dismantle the connection, also can weld through connection structure and ground, can also directly be fixed through connection structure and ground, and specifically because of the condition decides, the two kinds of preceding mainly used wind strength are great and the condition that the construction time can prolong a little, and the latter kind then is used for wind strength not enough to blow down fabricated building and the condition that the building cycle is extremely short. The building base layer 101 is designed to be an inverted round platform, and the top of the building base layer 101 is overlapped with the bottom of the building high-rise layer 102 and is fixedly connected with the building high-rise layer. The building high-rise building 102 is also designed to be in an inverted circular truncated cone shape, and the side face of the circular truncated cone-shaped building high-rise building 102 is connected with the side face of the circular truncated cone-shaped building base layer 101, so that the airflow is guided.
Specifically, the building base 101 includes: a base layer 1011 and a peripheral base layer 1012. The base layer 1011 serves as a ground for the first building unit 10 for people to stand and walk and for all equipment installations in the first building unit 10. The peripheral base layer 1012 is arranged on the periphery of the outer edge of the base layer 1011, the peripheral base layer 1012 is composed of a plurality of first prefabricated plates, the plurality of first prefabricated plates are fixed through bolts, the first prefabricated plates and the base layer 1011 are obliquely arranged at an angle of 120 degrees, a plurality of first prefabricated steel plates are arranged on one sides of the first prefabricated plates facing the inside of the first building unit 10 and used for enhancing the strength of the first prefabricated plates, and in order to look attractive inside the first building unit 10, the first prefabricated plates are also arranged on the sides of the first prefabricated steel plates, which are far away from the first prefabricated plates, and the first prefabricated steel plates are clamped between the two first prefabricated plates. Still be equipped with a stirrup between two adjacent first prefabricated steel for fix two adjacent first prefabricated steel, so on and so on, the stirrup has just enclosed into a circle coaxial with stratum basale 1011 for first prefabricated plate is more firm.
Likewise, the building highwall 102 includes: a peripheral elevated layer 1022 and an elevated base layer 1021. Peripheral high 1022 of encorbelmenting comprises polylith second prefabricated steel and the prefabricated steel of second, fixes through the bolt between the prefabricated steel of polylith, and the prefabricated steel of second sets up on the second prefabricated steel, and its one end and prefabricated steel fixed connection of first, is connected with a stirrup between two adjacent prefabricated steel of second for fix two adjacent prefabricated steel of second, so on and so on, the stirrup just encloses into a circle coaxial with stratum basale 1011, makes the second prefabricated plate more firm. And a second precast slab is arranged on one side of the second precast steel product, which is far away from the second precast slab, and the two second precast slabs clamp the second precast steel product in the middle. Wherein the second prefabricated panel is inclined at 135 degrees to the base layer 1011 to further enlarge the installation area of the second building unit 20. A plurality of fixing members are provided in a circumferential direction on top of the peripheral elevated layer 1022 for fixing the first building unit 10 with the second building unit 20. An elevated base layer 1021 is provided on top of the peripheral elevated layer 1022 and is arranged coaxially with the base layer 1011 for supporting the second building unit 20. It is two-layer to choose to increase basic unit 1021, and then transversely and vertically be provided with many basic unit steels between two-layer basic unit 1021 of choosing for the intensity that basic unit 1021 was chosen in the reinforcing.
Referring to fig. 4 to 9, the second building unit 20: the second building unit 20 includes: the dwelling supports buildings 201, living area buildings 202, and a dwelling 203. The bottom of the courtyard support building 201 is fixedly connected with the top of the peripheral high raising layer 1022, and the top of the courtyard support building 201 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the living area building 202. The method comprises the following steps:
referring to fig. 5 and 6, the courtyard support building 201 is in an inverted circular truncated cone shape, the area of the bottom of the courtyard support building 201 coincides with the area of the raised base layer 1021, the surface of the raised base layer 1021 is downward concave, the surface of the bottom of the courtyard support building 201 is downward convex, and the convex part is matched with the concave part on the surface of the raised base layer 1021 and is completely attached to the concave part, so that the courtyard support building 201 is fixed to a certain extent, the probability that the courtyard support building 201 slides down from the outer side of the raised base layer 1021 is reduced, and the assembly and hoisting are facilitated, so that the positioning and installation can be faster, and the auxiliary positioning effect is achieved. The side of the courtyard support building 201 is connected with the basic unit 1021 of heightening through a fixing piece, and the stability of the connection of the courtyard support building 201 and the basic unit 1021 of heightening is enhanced.
Referring to fig. 6, the living area building 202 includes a partition 2021 and a lighting portion 2022, the partition 2021 is a cylindrical shape with an open top, and the lighting portion 2022 is a truncated cone shape with an open bottom. The bottom of the isolation part 2021 protrudes downwards, the top of the courtyard support building 201 is sunken downwards, the protruding part of the isolation part 2021 is completely attached and matched with the sunken part of the courtyard support building 201, and the isolation part 2021 can be conveniently hoisted on the courtyard support building 201 to play a certain positioning role. The isolation section 2021 is coaxial with the accommodation site support building 201, the area of the bottom surface of the isolation section 2021 is smaller than the area of the top surface of the accommodation site support building 201, the side surface of the isolation section 2021 divides the accommodation site support building 201 into two parts, the space inside the isolation section 2021 serves as a living area for patients, and the area outside the isolation section 2021 serves as the area where the accommodation site 203 is installed. The bottom edge of the lighting portion 2022 is connected with the top edge of the isolation portion 2021, and is of an integrally formed structure, so that the contact area of connection is prevented from being too small, the stability is not sufficient, and the stability of the integrally formed structure is improved. The side of daylighting portion 2022 and the horizontal plane between have 30 degrees inclinations, and the better double glazing glass of printing opacity characteristic is adopted to daylighting portion 2022 side, all supports the installation through the aluminum alloy fossil fragments between its adjacent glass, and the polylith double glazing glass encloses into the side that the round just formed daylighting portion 2022, and it has certain inclination, more is favorable to gathering the printing opacity to the sunshine that comes from the equidirectional, guarantees that living area daylighting is good, reduces the power consumption on daytime. Meanwhile, dry air or inert gas is filled between the double-layer hollow glass, so that the double-layer hollow glass has the functions of sound insulation, heat insulation, wind prevention and cold prevention, and is beneficial to ensuring that the living environment of a patient is more comfortable. Because the glass is adopted, the sky can be seen by the patient when the patient moves in the living area, and the physical and psychological health of the patient is facilitated. The side surface of the lighting part 2022 is obliquely arranged, so that the effect of guiding wind can be achieved, the influence of the wind on the building is reduced, and the building stability is improved.
Referring to fig. 7 to 9, the housing 203 includes a plurality of patient rooms 2031, the plurality of patient rooms 2031 are circumferentially arranged around the side of the partition 2021 to form a circle coaxial with the partition 2021, wherein each patient room 2031 is independently arranged and does not affect each other. The ward 2031 is detachably connected with the isolation part 2021 and the accommodation part supporting building 201 through connecting pieces, so that the ward 2031 can be conveniently shifted according to actual conditions. The ward 2031 includes a main body of the ward 2031, a solar panel 20312, and a clip portion 20313. The ward 2031 main body is formed by assembling a plurality of sandwich color steel plates and an alloy steel framework, has light weight, high strength and low cost, and can also achieve the effects of heat preservation and heat insulation. The solar panel 20312 is disposed on the top of the main body of the ward 2031, the fastening portion 20313 is disposed on the end of the main body of the ward 2031 away from the living area of the patient, and the fastening portion 20313 is used to cooperate with an external device to move the ward 2031. The solar panel 20312 is pyramid-shaped and has three light receiving surfaces in different directions, and compared with a plane, the total light receiving area of the solar panel 20312 is increased, so that the solar energy obtained by the solar panel 20312 in the same time can be increased, a conversion device for converting the solar energy into electric energy is arranged in the solar panel 20312, all electric energy required by the ward 2031 can be fully supplied, and a storage device is arranged in the solar panel 20312 and used for storing redundant electric energy for the need from time to time.
Referring to fig. 9, the clamping portion 20313 includes: the joint piece 203131, first arch 203132, second arch 203133 and third arch 203134, first arch 203132 sets up the top at joint piece 203131, and still seted up first daylighting groove 2031321 on the first arch 203132, second arch 203133 sets up the one side that deviates from ward 2031 main part at joint piece 203131, and still seted up second daylighting groove 2031331 on the second arch 203133, third arch 203134 sets up the left and right sides at joint piece 203131. A first lighting window 40 is arranged in the first lighting groove 2031321, and a second lighting window 5050 is arranged in the second lighting groove 2031331, wherein the first lighting window 40 is parallel to the first lighting groove 2031321, and the height of the first lighting window 40 is lower than the height of the top surface of the first lighting groove 2031321, so that the first lighting window 40 cannot be damaged when external equipment is matched to clamp the ward 2031; similarly, the second lighting window 5050 is parallel to the second lighting slot 2031331, and the second lighting window 5050 is located inside the second lighting slot 2031331, so that the second lighting window 5050 is not damaged when the external device is matched with the clamping ward 2031.
Referring to fig. 10, the third building unit 30: the third building unit 30 comprises a building roof body 301, a third lighting window 302 and a solar panel 20312. The building top layer main body 301 is formed by assembling a plurality of sandwich color steel plates, is light in weight, has small pressure on the second building unit 20 and the first building unit 10, and can effectively prevent the first building unit 10 and the second building unit 20 from deforming due to overlarge pressure. On the top layer main body 301 of the building, a third lighting window 302 is installed on one part of the color steel plate, and a solar panel 20312 is installed on the other part of the color steel plate. The main building ceiling 301 is fixedly connected to the ceiling of the lighting unit 2022, and the ceiling of the lighting unit 2022 serves as the bottom of the third building unit 30, so that the person in the third building unit 30 stands and the equipment, medicine, and the like in the third building unit 30 are supported. The side surfaces of the main roof structure 301 are inclined toward the central axis of the ceiling surface of the lighting portion 2022.
Specifically, the top surface of the ward 2031 main body is in a slope shape, the inclination angle of the slope is consistent with that of the lighting part 2022, and the slope arrangement of the side surface of the building top layer main body 301, the slope arrangement of the side surface of the building base layer 101, the slope arrangement of the building raising layer 102 and the slope arrangement of the side surface of the housing department supporting building 201 fully achieve the purposes of guiding and relieving pressure of wind from all directions, reducing the influence of wind power on the medical building, and structurally making up the defect that light materials are easily blown down by wind.
Specifically, emergency rescue channels are respectively arranged in the first building unit 10, the second building unit 20 and the third building unit 30, and the three emergency rescue channels are not communicated with each other, so that excessive people can be prevented from rushing into the same emergency rescue channel, especially, a patient or a wounded person and healthy people are mixed into the same channel, the secondary injury of the patient or the wounded person can be easily caused, the people can be detained, and the evacuation speed or the rescue speed can be reduced.
Specifically, the examination room and the emergency room provided in the first building unit 10 are classified according to the type of injury or illness of a patient, including an infectious disease examination room and an isolation room. Because the patients with infectious diseases are special, careful treatment is needed for epidemic prevention and isolation, otherwise, large-area infection in hospitals is likely to be caused. For the examination room related to infectious diseases in the first building unit 10, the patient is isolated from the doctor, the patient can only enter the patient area of the examination room through a specific channel, the medical staff enters the clean area of the examination room through another clean channel, the doctor is fully isolated from the patient, the patient can be simply diagnosed only through an examination window which only allows the arm of the patient to pass through, and then the doctor can detect and treat the patient through various detection and treatment instruments, so that zero contact with the patient is ensured. When medical staff enters the examination room and leaves the examination room, the medical staff need to comprehensively disinfect through a disinfection area, so that the situation that doctors infect other people after being infected unfortunately is avoided. After the patient receives the diagnosis, the patient can only return to the isolation chamber through a specific channel for isolation.
The working principle of the assembled space capsule medical building in the embodiment of the invention is as follows: assembling according to the situation, when the situation is urgent and the building can not wait until the whole assembly of the building is completed, the ward 2031 is assembled independently, the ward 2031 is assembled simply and quickly, after the ward 2031 is assembled, the ward 2031 is conveyed to a disaster place through an external clamping device, the wounded or the patient is treated emergently, the whole assembly of the medical building is carried out synchronously, after the address is selected, the assembling is carried out from bottom to top, the first building unit 10 is assembled and fixed on the ground firmly, then the second building unit 20 is hoisted, the second building unit 20 hoists the dwelling department supporting building 201 first, then the isolating part 2021 and the lighting part 2022 are hoisted, the dwelling department 203 assembles each ward 2031 aside independently, one ward 2031 is assembled, the ward 2031 is clamped on the dwelling department supporting building 201, and the ward 2031, the patient can be clamped and taken by the connecting piece, The isolation part 2021 and the courtyard support building 201 are fixed together, and finally, the third building unit 30 is hoisted and assembled; if the situation is not particularly urgent, the patient room 2031 and the overall medical building are assembled simultaneously, and after the patient room 2031 is assembled, it is picked up directly by the external equipment onto the dwelling support building 201. For the use of the medical building, the first building unit 10 is used for diagnosis of diseases and first aid, since on the first floor, the first aid room can be reached the fastest; the second building unit 20 is used for hospitalization and rehabilitation of patients, has the largest area, can accommodate as many patients as possible, exceeds the capacity, can transfer the patients with less serious injury together with the wards 2031 to replace new wards 2031 and patients, and can accommodate enough patients as long as enough wards 2031 and land exist; the third building unit 30 is used for the leaders to work in meetings and to store medicines.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An assembled capsule medical building, characterized in that, assembled capsule medical building includes:
the first building unit is used for setting a reception room and an emergency room;
the second building unit is used for setting a living area of a patient and a courtyard;
a third building unit for setting a council hall and a medicine storage room;
wherein the first building unit is disposed on a bottom floor, the third building unit is disposed on a top floor, and the second building unit is disposed between the first building unit and the third building unit;
the courtyard portion includes: a plurality of independently disposed patient rooms, said patient rooms disposed on the periphery of said patient living area, said patient rooms being integrally detachable from said second building unit.
2. The fabricated space capsule medical building of claim 1, wherein the patient room comprises: ward main part, solar panel and joint portion, solar panel sets up the top of ward main part, joint portion sets up the ward main part deviates from the one end of patient living area, joint portion be used for cooperating external equipment with will the ward carries out the shift position.
3. The fabricated space capsule medical building of claim 2, wherein the snap-in portion comprises: joint piece, first arch, second arch and third arch, first arch sets up the top of joint piece, just first lighting slot has been seted up to first arch, the protruding setting of second is in the joint piece deviates from one side of ward main part, just second lighting slot has been seted up to the second arch, the protruding setting of third is in the left and right sides of joint piece.
4. The fabricated space capsule medical building of claim 3, wherein a first lighting window is provided in the first lighting groove, and a second lighting window is provided in the second lighting groove.
5. The fabricated space capsule medical building of claim 1, wherein the first building unit comprises: building basic unit and building are chosen high level, building basic unit fixes subaerial, building basic unit is used for supporting the building is chosen high level, the building is chosen high level and is used for supporting and enlarge the building area of second building unit.
6. The assembled type space capsule medical building as claimed in claim 5, wherein the building raising layer is in an inverted round platform shape, wherein the bottom surface of the building raising layer is coincided and fixed with the top of the building base layer, a plurality of fixing pieces are arranged on the top of the building raising layer in the circumferential direction, and the top of the building raising layer is fixed with the bottom of the second building unit through the fixing pieces.
7. The fabricated space capsule medical building of claim 6, wherein the second building unit comprises: the hospital accommodation supporting structure is used for supporting the sickroom, and the living area building is used for isolating the hospital accommodation and the living area of the patient.
8. The fabricated space capsule medical building of claim 7, wherein the courtyard support building is in an inverted circular truncated cone shape, a bottom of the courtyard support building is fixed to a top of the building story, and an area of the bottom of the courtyard support building is larger than an area of the top of the building story.
9. The fabricated space capsule medical building of claim 8, wherein the living area building comprises: the isolation part is fixed at the top of the building supported by the courtyard part, the isolation part is cylindrical, and the outer edge of the isolation part is used for installing the ward;
the lighting part is arranged at the top of the isolation part, the lighting part is in a round table shape, and the side face of the lighting part is made of a light-transmitting material.
10. The fabricated space capsule medical building of claim 1, wherein the medical building is disposed in an axisymmetric manner, and a building passage is disposed at a central axis of the medical building, and the building passage is used for people to reach the first building unit, the second building unit and the third building unit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110875868.6A CN113503068A (en) | 2021-07-30 | 2021-07-30 | Assembled capsule medical treatment building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110875868.6A CN113503068A (en) | 2021-07-30 | 2021-07-30 | Assembled capsule medical treatment building |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN113503068A true CN113503068A (en) | 2021-10-15 |
Family
ID=78014717
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110875868.6A Withdrawn CN113503068A (en) | 2021-07-30 | 2021-07-30 | Assembled capsule medical treatment building |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN113503068A (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-07-30 CN CN202110875868.6A patent/CN113503068A/en not_active Withdrawn
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Fang et al. | Large-scale public venues as medical emergency sites in disasters: lessons from COVID-19 and the use of Fangcang shelter hospitals in Wuhan, China | |
CN111395814A (en) | Hospital combining peacetime and war time of conventional hospital and infectious disease hospital and construction method thereof | |
CN212901789U (en) | Intelligent module and isolation ward are kept apart in medical treatment | |
CN111395813A (en) | General hospital and infectious disease hospital combined epidemic hospital and construction method thereof | |
CN113503068A (en) | Assembled capsule medical treatment building | |
CN102900249A (en) | Folding portable rescue hospital | |
CN108056878A (en) | The floated fast transfer device of hospital emergency | |
CN111502351A (en) | Negative-pressure lead protection machine room with CT access door | |
JP5706572B1 (en) | Tsunami shelter | |
CN215205145U (en) | Voice wireless transmission and AI voice recognition equipment | |
CN203244704U (en) | Shelter device for emergency life support | |
Cartwright | Pine Forest and Sunlight: Alvar Aalto's Paimio Sanitorium | |
CN213115674U (en) | Negative-pressure lead protection machine room with CT access door | |
CN212927191U (en) | Emergency comprehensive ward | |
CN216341246U (en) | Modular medical building system | |
CN212130064U (en) | Single isolation battlefield hospital formed by building block type detachable re-compression cabin treatment units | |
Rai et al. | Hospitals and schools | |
CN214806098U (en) | Mobile medical vehicle capable of being expanded | |
JP4227867B2 (en) | Nursing home building | |
CN216616496U (en) | Suspended ceiling structure | |
CN214246063U (en) | Balcony formula passway for escaping equipment | |
CN217591757U (en) | A promptly catch up with pig ramp for multilayer building of raising pigs | |
CN216007990U (en) | Fireproof and shockproof building | |
CN219509075U (en) | Independent peripheral house building safety channel facility | |
CN212631121U (en) | Emergency house |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20211015 |