CN113502787A - Comprehensive device for solving slope surface water intercepting and draining system of fourth series slope accumulation - Google Patents

Comprehensive device for solving slope surface water intercepting and draining system of fourth series slope accumulation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113502787A
CN113502787A CN202110893232.4A CN202110893232A CN113502787A CN 113502787 A CN113502787 A CN 113502787A CN 202110893232 A CN202110893232 A CN 202110893232A CN 113502787 A CN113502787 A CN 113502787A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slope
drainage
intercepting
solving
series
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110893232.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金凌霄
马兆云
武亚婷
高文美
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lanzhou Engineering and Research Institute of Nonferrous Metallurgy Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Lanzhou Engineering and Research Institute of Nonferrous Metallurgy Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Lanzhou Engineering and Research Institute of Nonferrous Metallurgy Co Ltd filed Critical Lanzhou Engineering and Research Institute of Nonferrous Metallurgy Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110893232.4A priority Critical patent/CN113502787A/en
Publication of CN113502787A publication Critical patent/CN113502787A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B5/00—Artificial water canals, e.g. irrigation canals
    • E02B5/02—Making or lining canals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B5/00—Artificial water canals, e.g. irrigation canals
    • E02B5/08—Details, e.g. gates, screens
    • E02B5/082—Closures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

Abstract

The invention discloses a comprehensive device for solving a fourth series of slope surface water intercepting and draining systems of slope accumulations, which comprises a slope accumulation surface, drainage ditches and a reverse filtering layer, wherein a protective dam is arranged on one side of the slope accumulation surface, the reverse filtering layer is arranged on the protective dam and the slope accumulation surface, corrugated pipes are arranged inside the reverse filtering layer, a plurality of drainage ditches are arranged on the upper surface of the reverse filtering layer, drainage grooves are formed inside the drainage ditches, a plurality of guide holes are formed in the bottom end surface of the drainage grooves, water guide frames are arranged inside the guide holes, a plurality of intercepting frames are arranged inside the drainage grooves at equal intervals, a plurality of guide pipes connected with the guide holes are arranged on the bottom end surface of the drainage ditches, drainage pipes are arranged at the bottoms of the guide pipes, and the drainage ditches are connected with the corrugated pipes through the drainage pipes. This solve fourth system hillock slope surface of slope and cut integrated device of drainage system through simple structural design, effectual promotion drainage efficiency, the effectual danger of avoiding taking place secondary disaster.

Description

Comprehensive device for solving slope surface water intercepting and draining system of fourth series slope accumulation
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ecological management, and particularly relates to a comprehensive device for solving a slope surface water intercepting and draining system of a fourth series of hillside dumps.
Background
The site of the earth discharge site at the branch ditch of the left bank of the zijiqu is positioned in the front slope zone of the south bank mountain of the branch ditch of the left bank at the upstream of the zijiqu. The branch ditches are distributed in the northwest-southeast direction, the length is about 2.0km, the slope is 8-10%, the valley shape is V-shaped, the width of a ditch bed is 20.0-35.0 m, terraces on two banks are lost, two sides of the valley are high mountains with a relative height difference of 500-800 m, the mountains are high and steep, the terrain is dangerous, the cutting is strong, and the cold physical weathering and erosion effects are strong. The front terrace land is unevenly distributed on both banks of the furrow bed, and the right bank develops relatively. The mountain body on the right bank of the trench bed is steep upward and gentle downward, the slope is 30-50 degrees, the slope surface is accumulated by residual slope, the upper bedrock is exposed, and the surface layer of the region from the waist of the slope to the toe of the slope covers a mountain meadow; the mountain body of the left bank of the trench bed is steep, the slope is 40-60 degrees, the slope is accumulated by residual slope, the accumulated body is loose, the vegetation is sparse, slope type debris flow develops along the trend of the trench bed in the flood season, and the bedrock on the upper part is exposed.
In the slope region of the left bank slope at the upper part of the zijiqu of a lead-zinc ore dumping ground in Tibet, the construction of the dumping ground flood discharging ditch cannot be carried out due to the fact that the fourth series of hillside on the north side of the dumping ground is too thick in the original design. Therefore, a comprehensive device for solving the fourth series slope surface water interception and drainage system of the slope accumulation is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a comprehensive device for solving the fourth series slope surface water interception and drainage system of the slope accumulation so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solve fourth system hillock slope surface and cut integrated device of drainage system, includes slope area, escape canal and inverted filter, one side of slope area is provided with the protection dam, the protection dam is provided with inverted filter with the slope area, inverted filter's internally mounted has the bellows, inverted filter's upper surface is provided with a plurality of escape canals, the drainage tank has been seted up to the inside of escape canal, a plurality of guide holes have been seted up on the inside bottom face of drainage tank, the internally mounted of guide hole has the water guide frame, a plurality of interception framves are installed to the equidistant inside of drainage tank, install many pipes of being connected with the guide hole on the bottom face of escape canal, the drain pipe is installed to the bottom of pipe, the escape canal passes through the drain pipe and is connected with the bellows.
Preferably, a plurality of protective sleeves are installed on the outer wall of the drain pipe, an inner cavity is formed in each protective sleeve, two supports are symmetrically installed in each inner cavity, a water passing hole is formed in each support, a movable plate is arranged on each support in the middle, a rotary rod is movably arranged on each movable plate, and blades are installed on each rotary rod in the middle.
Preferably, the intercepting frame includes fixed block and roof, install the arm-tie on the roof, one side that the arm-tie was kept away from to the roof is connected with the baffle, the bilateral symmetry of baffle is provided with the inserted block, the fixed block is installed to the bottom of baffle.
Preferably, a plurality of bayonets and draw-in grooves mutually supporting with the interception frame have been seted up on the inner wall of water drainage tank, the side of bayonet socket is provided with the mounting panel.
Preferably, the internally mounted of guide hole has snap ring and positioning seat, the inside of snap ring is provided with the protection network, the basin has been seted up to the inside of positioning seat, the inside of crossing the basin is provided with the limiting plate, install the stopper between two parties on the limiting plate, set up the recess of mutually supporting with the water guide frame on the stopper.
Preferably, a plurality of stirring plates are arranged on the outer wall of the water guide frame in an array mode, a bump is arranged at the top of the water guide frame, and a positioning block is arranged at the bottom of the water guide frame.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: the comprehensive device for solving the fourth series of slope surface water intercepting and draining system of the hilly deposit slope is used for intensively treating rainwater by arranging the inverted filter layer with the corrugated pipe to be matched with the protective dam, effectively preventing secondary disasters and improving the practicability of the system; the plurality of intercepting frames are arranged in the drainage channel, so that the broken stones carried by rainwater can be conveniently intercepted when the drainage channel is used, the situation that the broken stones obstruct normal use of the drainage channel is avoided, meanwhile, the drainage channel is convenient to clean by operating personnel, and normal operation of the system is guaranteed; through set up pipe and drain pipe and mutually support in the bottom in escape canal, shunt the rainwater and discharge, reduce single drainage channel's pressure, promote the drainage efficiency of this system. This solve fourth system hillock slope surface of slope and cut integrated device of drainage system through simple structural design, effectual promotion drainage efficiency, the effectual danger of avoiding taking place secondary disaster.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a drain according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inside structure of the drain pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the intercepting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the drainage channel of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the water guide frame of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. slope area; 100. a drainage ditch; 10. a water discharge tank; 101. a reverse filtering layer; 102. a bellows; 103. a protective dam; 104. mounting a plate; 105. a conduit; 106. a drain pipe; 111. a protective sleeve; 107. a support; 108. a movable plate; 121. a paddle; 122. rotating the rod; 123. water passing holes; 109. an inner cavity; 11. an intercepting frame; 110. a guide hole; 112. pulling a plate; 113. a partition plate; 114. inserting a block; 115. a fixed block; 129. a top plate; 116. a water guide frame; 117. a bump; 118. stirring the plate; 119. positioning blocks; 124. a protective net; 125. a bayonet; 126. a card slot; 130. passing through a water tank; 131. a snap ring; 132. positioning seats; 134. a limiting plate; 135. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings in the following embodiments, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, and all simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the claims and the contents of the specification of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the rainwater drainage system comprises a slope surface 1, a drainage ditch 100 and an inverted filter 101, wherein a plurality of drainage blind ditches are arranged on the slope surface 1, rock blocks are filled in the drainage blind ditches for draining groundwater, a protective dam 103 is arranged on one side of the slope surface 1, the protective dam 103 and the slope surface 1 are provided with the inverted filter 101, corrugated pipes 102 are arranged in the inverted filter 101, the inverted filter 101 with the corrugated pipes 102 is matched with the protective dam 103 to perform centralized treatment on rainwater, so that secondary disasters are effectively prevented, the practicability of the system is improved, a plurality of drainage ditches 100 are arranged on the upper surface of the inverted filter 101, a drainage channel 10 is arranged in the drainage ditch 100, a plurality of guide holes 110 are arranged on the inner bottom end surface of the drainage channel 10, a water guide frame 116 is arranged in the guide holes 110, a plurality of intercepting frames 11 are arranged in the drainage channel 10 at equal intervals, through setting up a plurality of interception framves 11 in the inside of water drainage tank 10, be convenient for when using, intercept the rubble that the rainwater carried, avoid the rubble to produce the hindrance to water drainage tank 10's normal use, make things convenient for the operation personnel to clear up escape canal 100 simultaneously, ensure this system's normal function, install many pipe 105 of being connected with guide hole 110 on the bottom face of escape canal 100, drain pipe 106 is installed to pipe 105's bottom, escape canal 100 passes through drain pipe 106 and is connected with bellows 102, and through setting up pipe 105 and drain pipe 106 in escape canal 100's bottom and mutually supporting, shunts the rainwater and discharges, reduces single drainage channel's pressure, promotes this system's drainage efficiency.
The water draining device is characterized in that a plurality of protective sleeves 111 are mounted on the outer wall of the water draining pipe 106, an inner cavity 109 is formed in each protective sleeve 111, two supports 107 are symmetrically mounted in each inner cavity 109, a water passing hole 123 is formed in each support 107, a movable plate 108 is arranged on each support 107 in the middle, a rotating rod 122 is movably arranged on each movable plate 108, and a paddle 121 is mounted on each rotating rod 122 in the middle.
The intercepting frame 11 comprises a fixed block 115 and a top plate 129, a pull plate 112 is installed on the top plate 129, a partition plate 113 is connected to one side, far away from the pull plate 112, of the top plate 129, inserting blocks 114 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the partition plate 113, and the fixed block 115 is installed at the bottom of the partition plate 113.
A plurality of bayonets 125 and clamping grooves 126 matched with the intercepting frame 11 are formed in the inner wall of the drainage channel 10, and mounting plates 104 are arranged beside the bayonets 125.
The water guide structure comprises a guide hole 110 and a positioning seat 132, wherein a clamping ring 131 and a protective net 124 are arranged inside the guide hole 110, a water tank 130 is arranged inside the positioning seat 132, a limiting plate 134 is arranged inside the water tank 130, a limiting block 135 is arranged on the limiting plate 134 in the middle, and a groove matched with the water guide frame 116 is formed in the limiting block 135.
A plurality of stirring plates 118 are arranged on the outer wall of the water guide frame 116 in an array manner, a bump 117 is arranged at the top of the water guide frame 116, and a positioning block 119 is arranged at the bottom of the water guide frame 116.
The working principle is as follows: the comprehensive device for solving the fourth series of slope accumulated object slope surface intercepting and draining system discharges rainwater collected on one side of a slope area 1 through a drainage ditch 100 arranged on an inverted filter layer 101 when in use, intercepts gravel carried in the rainwater through an intercepting frame 11 arranged inside a drainage channel 10, filters gravel in the rainwater through a snap ring 131 arranged inside a guide hole 110, drives a water guide frame 116 to rotate through the rainwater, improves drainage efficiency, accelerates the rainwater through a paddle 121 arranged inside an inner cavity 109 when the rainwater is collected inside a drainage pipe 106 through a guide pipe 105 and flows through the inner cavity 109, avoids the blockage of the drainage pipe 106 caused by the accumulation of the gravel, when the drainage ditch 100 needs to be cleaned, pulls the intercepting frame 11 out of the inside of the drainage channel 10 through a pull plate 112 arranged on the intercepting frame 11, cleans the accumulated gravel inside the drainage channel 10, the water guide frame 116 is taken out from the inside of the guide hole 110 by opening the snap ring 131 provided inside the guide hole 110, thereby ensuring the normal use of the drainage ditch 100. The comprehensive device for solving the problem of the slope surface water intercepting and draining system of the fourth series of slope accumulation objects has the advantages of reasonable design, simple structure, very high practicability and wide application.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a solve fourth system slope area thing slope surface cut drainage system's integrated device, includes slope area (1), escape canal (100) and anti-filter layer (101), its characterized in that: a protective dam (103) is arranged on one side of the slope area (1), a reverse filter layer (101) is arranged on the protective dam (103) and the slope area (1), the inside of the inverted filter layer (101) is provided with a corrugated pipe (102), the upper surface of the inverted filter layer (101) is provided with a plurality of drainage ditches (100), a drainage groove (10) is arranged in the drainage ditch (100), a plurality of guide holes (110) are arranged on the bottom end surface in the drainage groove (10), a water guide frame (116) is arranged in the guide hole (110), a plurality of intercepting frames (11) are arranged in the drainage groove (10) at equal intervals, a plurality of guide pipes (105) connected with the guide holes (110) are arranged on the bottom end surface of the drainage ditch (100), and a drain pipe (106) is arranged at the bottom of the guide pipe (105), and the drain ditch (100) is connected with the corrugated pipe (102) through the drain pipe (106).
2. The comprehensive device for solving the problem of the slope intercepting and draining system of the fourth series of hilly objects according to claim 1, is characterized in that: install a plurality of lag (111) on the outer wall of drain pipe (106), inner chamber (109) have been seted up to the inside of lag (111), two supports (107) are installed to the inside symmetry of inner chamber (109), water hole (123) have been seted up on support (107), be provided with fly leaf (108) between two parties on support (107), the activity is provided with rotary rod (122) on fly leaf (108), install paddle (121) in the middle on rotary rod (122).
3. The comprehensive device for solving the problem of the slope intercepting and draining system of the fourth series of hilly objects according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the intercepting frame (11) comprises a fixed block (115) and a top plate (129), a pull plate (112) is installed on the top plate (129), a partition plate (113) is connected to one side, far away from the pull plate (112), of the top plate (129), insertion blocks (114) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the partition plate (113), and the fixed block (115) is installed at the bottom of the partition plate (113).
4. The comprehensive device for solving the problem of the slope intercepting and draining system of the fourth series of hilly objects according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a plurality of bayonets (125) and draw-in grooves (126) which are mutually matched with the intercepting frame (11) are arranged on the inner wall of the drainage groove (10), and mounting plates (104) are arranged beside the bayonets (125).
5. The comprehensive device for solving the problem of the slope intercepting and draining system of the fourth series of hilly objects according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water guide structure, including guide hole (110), clamping ring (131), positioning seat (132), the inside of clamping ring (131) is provided with protection network (124), basin (130) have been seted up to the inside of positioning seat (132), the inside of crossing basin (130) is provided with limiting plate (134), install stopper (135) between two parties on limiting plate (134), set up the recess of mutually supporting with water guide frame (116) on stopper (135).
6. The comprehensive device for solving the problem of the slope intercepting and draining system of the fourth series of hilly objects according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a plurality of stirring plates (118) are arranged on the outer wall of the water guide frame (116) in an array mode, a bump (117) is arranged at the top of the water guide frame (116), and a positioning block (119) is installed at the bottom of the water guide frame (116).
CN202110893232.4A 2021-08-04 2021-08-04 Comprehensive device for solving slope surface water intercepting and draining system of fourth series slope accumulation Pending CN113502787A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110893232.4A CN113502787A (en) 2021-08-04 2021-08-04 Comprehensive device for solving slope surface water intercepting and draining system of fourth series slope accumulation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110893232.4A CN113502787A (en) 2021-08-04 2021-08-04 Comprehensive device for solving slope surface water intercepting and draining system of fourth series slope accumulation

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CN113502787A true CN113502787A (en) 2021-10-15

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE7711200L (en) * 1976-10-21 1978-04-22 Geiger Maschf Helmut SIFTING SYSTEM FOR REMOVAL OF GROSS PARTICLES FROM WOOD SHOES
EP0488520A1 (en) * 1990-10-26 1992-06-03 Westinghouse Electric Corporation System and method for cleaning an intake screen disposed between a channel and a body of water
US20040226869A1 (en) * 2003-05-12 2004-11-18 Mcclure Stewart D. Stormdrain curb-inlet multi-stage filtration-unit
JP2006132250A (en) * 2004-11-09 2006-05-25 Public Works Research Institute Perforated plate for preventing blockage of surface water drainage path
AU2005202755A1 (en) * 2005-06-23 2007-01-11 Quick Drain Holding B.V. Drain
CN205676751U (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-11-09 福州大学 Rainwater infiltration device
CN205934644U (en) * 2016-06-28 2017-02-08 江西昌泰高速公路有限责任公司 Modified cutting side ditch
CN206581107U (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-10-24 温州程宇建设有限公司 A kind of new town road rainwater diversion device
CN209323663U (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-08-30 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of cable ditch water discharge structure
CN210658073U (en) * 2019-07-16 2020-06-02 王任强 Two side drainage structures of road bed
CN210814236U (en) * 2019-07-23 2020-06-23 北京市平谷区水利工程公司 Pipeline for hydraulic engineering
CN212104469U (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-12-08 徐慧杰 Water drainage tank for highway engineering

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE7711200L (en) * 1976-10-21 1978-04-22 Geiger Maschf Helmut SIFTING SYSTEM FOR REMOVAL OF GROSS PARTICLES FROM WOOD SHOES
EP0488520A1 (en) * 1990-10-26 1992-06-03 Westinghouse Electric Corporation System and method for cleaning an intake screen disposed between a channel and a body of water
US20040226869A1 (en) * 2003-05-12 2004-11-18 Mcclure Stewart D. Stormdrain curb-inlet multi-stage filtration-unit
JP2006132250A (en) * 2004-11-09 2006-05-25 Public Works Research Institute Perforated plate for preventing blockage of surface water drainage path
AU2005202755A1 (en) * 2005-06-23 2007-01-11 Quick Drain Holding B.V. Drain
CN205676751U (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-11-09 福州大学 Rainwater infiltration device
CN205934644U (en) * 2016-06-28 2017-02-08 江西昌泰高速公路有限责任公司 Modified cutting side ditch
CN206581107U (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-10-24 温州程宇建设有限公司 A kind of new town road rainwater diversion device
CN209323663U (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-08-30 广东电网有限责任公司 A kind of cable ditch water discharge structure
CN210658073U (en) * 2019-07-16 2020-06-02 王任强 Two side drainage structures of road bed
CN210814236U (en) * 2019-07-23 2020-06-23 北京市平谷区水利工程公司 Pipeline for hydraulic engineering
CN212104469U (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-12-08 徐慧杰 Water drainage tank for highway engineering

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