CN113501663B - Be used for glassware heating plastic equipment - Google Patents

Be used for glassware heating plastic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113501663B
CN113501663B CN202110782214.9A CN202110782214A CN113501663B CN 113501663 B CN113501663 B CN 113501663B CN 202110782214 A CN202110782214 A CN 202110782214A CN 113501663 B CN113501663 B CN 113501663B
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glassware
fixedly connected
heating
frame plate
fixed
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CN113501663A (en
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李茂华
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Anhui Gold Coronet Glass Co ltd
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Anhui Gold Coronet Glass Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B29/00Reheating glass products for softening or fusing their surfaces; Fire-polishing; Fusing of margins

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a heating and shaping device for glassware, which comprises a workbench and supporting legs fixed on two sides of the bottom of the workbench, wherein the left side of the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a longitudinal frame plate, the right side of the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a transverse frame plate, and the transverse frame plate is provided with a workpiece positioning unit. This be used for glassware heating plastic equipment, through set up work piece positioning unit on horizontal frame plate, utilize first motor to provide power take off, through the meshing of two gears, cooperation rotor plate and fixing base, can make two semi-arc frame seats can open or draw in, when placing glassware, need not single placing in proper order, can realize a pile of glassware and put automatic processing procedure after, the loaded down with trivial details operation process of manpower has greatly been saved, cooperation adjustment mechanism, can also adjust according to glassware's height, therefore, the steam generator is simple in operation, and convenient for use.

Description

Be used for glassware heating plastic equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glassware processing, in particular to heating and shaping equipment for glassware.
Background
In the process of processing glassware, it is often necessary to smooth the sharp edge at the opening of the glassware to prevent the user from being scratched when using the glassware, wherein one method is to heat the sharp edge at the opening of the glassware with fire to smooth it.
Referring to Chinese patent, the glassware heating and shaping equipment (publication number: CN213037664U, published Japanese 2021-04-23) comprises a support frame, wherein transmission gears are rotatably arranged on two sides of the top of the support frame, the two transmission gears are jointly meshed with a transmission crawler belt in a transmission manner, one of the two transmission gears is in transmission connection with a feeding motor, and the feeding motor is fixedly arranged on the support frame, so that the problems that when the conventional heating and shaping device is used for drying edges of glassware, only the edge part of the glassware is heated, so that the glassware is not uniformly heated, and meanwhile, the conventional heating and shaping device is low in efficiency and has certain defects are solved.
In view of the above referenced patents, there is a prior art apparatus for heating and shaping glassware that still suffers from the following drawbacks:
1. in the process of heating and shaping glassware, when the glassware is placed, the glassware can only be placed singly and sequentially, the automatic treatment process after the stack of glassware is placed cannot be realized, and the operation process is complicated;
2. in the process of heating and shaping the glassware, the operation efficiency of the glassware needs manual intervention is low, and the lower part of the glassware can be influenced when the edge at the top of the glassware is heated, so that the quality of the glassware is influenced due to overhigh temperature at the lower part of the glassware;
3. among the glassware heating plastic process, glassware's rigidity, heating plastic process be heated inhomogeneously, need artifical stirring to turn to during even heating, when the temperature is higher, artifical stirring can have certain danger to inconvenient the control.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a heating and shaping device for glassware, which solves the problems that in the heating and shaping process of glassware, the automatic treatment process after a stack of glassware is placed cannot be realized, the quality of the glassware is influenced due to overhigh temperature at the lower part of the glassware, the heating and shaping process is not uniform, and the glassware needs to be stirred and turned manually during uniform heating.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a heating and shaping device for glassware comprises a workbench and supporting legs fixed on two sides of the bottom of the workbench, wherein a longitudinal frame plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the workbench, a transverse frame plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the workbench, a workpiece positioning unit is arranged on the transverse frame plate, a fixed table is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the workbench, supporting plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the workbench, a sliding frame is fixedly connected between the tops of the two supporting plates, one side of the sliding frame is in contact with one side of the fixed table, an inclination angle exists between the sliding frame and the fixed table, an intermittent feeding mechanism is arranged between the fixed table and the workbench, and a heating and shaping unit is arranged on the longitudinal frame plate; the workpiece positioning unit comprises rotating shafts which rotate on two sides of the top of a transverse frame plate, gears are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts, the two gears are meshed, the bottom end of one rotating shaft penetrates through the transverse frame plate and extends to the outside of the transverse frame plate, a rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse frame plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rack, the surface of an output shaft of the first motor is fixed to the bottom end of the rotating shaft through a coupler, rotating plates are rotatably connected to the top ends of the two rotating shafts, limiting columns are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two rotating plates, limiting grooves are formed in the top of the transverse frame plate, the inner surfaces of the limiting grooves are in sliding connection with the outer surfaces of the limiting columns, fixing seats are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two rotating plates, half-arc frame seats are arranged between the two fixing seats, and adjusting mechanisms are arranged between the half-arc frame seats and the fixing seats; the adjusting mechanism comprises moving blocks fixed on two sides of a fixed seat, guide rails are fixedly connected to two sides of the surface of a semi-arc frame seat, the outer surface of each guide rail is connected with the inner surface of the corresponding moving block in a sliding mode, one side of the fixed seat is in surface contact with the semi-arc frame seat, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the fixed seat, a shifting block is connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shifting block, the outer surface of the sliding block is connected with the inner surface of the fixed seat in a sliding mode, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the surface of the semi-arc frame seat in an equidistant mode, the inner surface of each clamping groove is connected with the outer surface of the corresponding clamping block in a clamping mode, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, and one end of the spring is fixed to the inner wall of the fixed seat.
Preferably, the intermittent type feed mechanism is including running through the bull stick of rotating and fixing in fixed station axle center department, the surface fixed connection clearance frame of bull stick, the top fixedly connected with board of workstation.
Preferably, the top of the machine table is fixedly connected with a second motor, the surface of the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a turntable, and one side of the top of the turntable is fixedly connected with a convex column.
Preferably, the outer surface of the convex column is in contact with the inner surface of the gap frame, a built-in arc plate is fixedly connected above the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a concave part on the outer surface of the built-in arc plate is matched with the outer surface of the glass vessel.
Preferably, the bottom of the built-in arc-shaped plate is in contact with the top of the fixed table, a notch is formed in one side of the fixed table and matched with the top of the sliding frame, the right side of the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a water tank, one side of the water tank is fixedly communicated with a water pipe, and the bottom end of the water pipe is located right above the glassware.
Preferably, the heating and shaping unit comprises a circular groove formed below the top of the sliding frame, and a placing disc is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the circular groove.
Preferably, the size of placing the dish and the big or small looks adaptation of glassware, the top fixedly connected with heating cabinet of vertical frame plate, the output electric connection of heating cabinet has the heating pipe, the bottom electric connection of heating pipe has the heating jacket.
Preferably, the notch formed at the bottom of the heating sleeve can wrap the inner wall and the outer wall of the glassware, the left side of the top of the workbench is rotatably connected with a rotating column, and the top end of the rotating column is fixed with the bottom end of the placing disc.
Preferably, the bottom end of the rotary column penetrates through the workbench and extends to the outside of the workbench, the bottom end of the rotary column is fixedly connected with a handle, and a fastening mechanism is arranged inside the rotary column and extends to the outside.
Preferably, the fastening mechanism comprises a through hole penetrating through the top end of the placing disc, the inner surface of the rotary column is connected with an air-tightness sleeve in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the air-tightness sleeve is fixedly connected with a pull rod, and the bottom end of the pull rod penetrates through the rotary column and extends to the outside of the rotary column.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a heating shaping device for glassware. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) This be used for glassware heating plastic equipment, through set up work piece positioning unit on horizontal frame plate, utilize first motor to provide power take off, through the meshing of two gears, cooperation rotor plate and fixing base, can make two semi-arc frame seats can open or draw in, when placing glassware, need not single placing in proper order, can realize a pile of glassware and put automatic processing procedure after, the loaded down with trivial details operation process of manpower has greatly been saved, cooperation adjustment mechanism, can also adjust according to glassware's height, therefore, the steam generator is simple in operation, and convenient for use.
(2) This be used for glassware heating plastic equipment, through set up intermittent type feed mechanism between fixed station and workstation, utilize the second motor to provide power take off, through carousel and projection transmission power, fit clearance frame and built-in arc, can realize glassware 90 intermittent type rotation processes, need not artifical manually operation, high work efficiency, and utilize water tank and water pipe, can be with the glassware lower part water injection that need not the heating, cause the influence to the glassware lower part when avoiding glassware top border heating, glassware lower part temperature after adding water can not exceed 100 ℃, when heating the plastic to glassware, fine guard action has been played.
(3) This be used for glassware heating plastic equipment, through set up heating plastic unit on vertical frame plate, utilize the heating cabinet, heating pipe and heating jacket, and the breach that the heating jacket bottom formed can wrap up glassware's interior outer wall and heat the plastic to glassware, and through the circular recess, the rotary column, the handle with place the dish, can turn to glassware, the fastening device that the cooperation set up, can fix the glassware who has adjusted the position, the thermally equivalent process of glassware heating plastic process has been realized, and conveniently control, it is convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the external structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a workpiece positioning unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an expanded view of the three-dimensional structure of the workpiece positioning unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a workpiece positioning unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial sectional view of the construction of the workpiece positioning unit of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of an intermittent feeding mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the intermittent feed mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a heating and shaping unit according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a partial perspective cross-sectional view of a heated shaping unit of the present invention.
In the drawing, 1-workbench, 2-support legs, 3-longitudinal frame plate, 4-transverse frame plate, 5-workpiece positioning unit, 51-rotating shaft, 52-gear, 53-frame, 54-first motor, 55-rotating plate, 56-limit column, 57-limit groove, 58-fixed seat, 59-adjusting mechanism, 59-1-moving block, 59-2-guide rail, 59-3-sliding groove, 59-4-shifting block, 59-5-sliding block, 59-6-clamping block, 59-7-clamping groove, 59-8-spring, 510-semi-arc frame seat, 6-fixed table, 7-support plate, 8-intermittent feeding mechanism, 81-rotating rod, 82-gap frame, 83-machine table, 84-second motor, 85-rotating disc, 86-convex column, 87-built-in arc plate, 88-water tank, 89-water pipe, 9-heating shaping unit, 91-circular groove, 92-placing disc, 93-heating box, 94-95-heating pipe, 96-heating sleeve, 96-98-rotating column, 87-built-in arc plate, 88-water tank, 98-sliding handle, 98-sliding frame, 3-sliding frame, and 10-sliding frame mechanism.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a heating and shaping device for glassware comprises a workbench 1 and supporting legs 2 fixed on two sides of the bottom of the workbench 1, wherein the left side of the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a longitudinal frame plate 3, the right side of the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a transverse frame plate 4, a workpiece positioning unit 5 is arranged on the transverse frame plate 4, the middle of the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed table 6, two sides of the top of the workbench 1 are fixedly connected with supporting plates 7, a sliding frame 10 is fixedly connected between the tops of the two supporting plates 7, one side of the sliding frame 10 is in contact with one side of the fixed table 6, an inclined angle exists between the sliding frame 10 and the fixed table 6, an intermittent feeding mechanism 8 is arranged between the fixed table 6 and the workbench 1, and the longitudinal frame plate 3 is provided with a heating and shaping unit 9; the workpiece positioning unit 5 comprises rotating shafts 51 rotating on two sides of the top of a transverse frame plate 4, gears 52 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 51, the two gears 52 are meshed, the bottom end of one rotating shaft 51 penetrates through the transverse frame plate 4 and extends to the outside of the transverse frame plate 4, a rack 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse frame plate 4, a first motor 54 is fixedly connected to the top of the rack 53, the first motor 54 is a three-phase asynchronous motor and is electrically connected with an external power supply, a forward and reverse rotation control circuit diagram and principle analysis thereof need to realize forward and reverse rotation of the motor, the purpose of reverse rotation can be achieved only by connecting any two opposite connecting wires in a three-phase power supply incoming wire of the motor, the surface of an output shaft of the first motor 54 is fixed to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 51 through a coupler, rotating plates 55 are rotatably connected to the top ends of the two rotating shafts 51, limiting columns 56 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two rotating plates 55, a limiting groove 57 is formed in the top of the transverse frame plate 4, a limiting groove 57 and a limiting column 56 and a half arc adjusting bracket base 510 is formed between the two fixing bases 510, and a half arc adjusting bracket base 510 is arranged between the two fixing bases 510; the adjusting mechanism 59 comprises a moving block 59-1 fixed on two sides of a fixed seat 58, guide rails 59-2 are fixedly connected on two sides of the surface of a semi-arc frame base 510, the outer surface of the guide rails 59-2 is connected with the inner surface of the moving block 59-1 in a sliding manner, one side of the fixed seat 58 is in contact with the surface of the semi-arc frame base 510, a sliding groove 59-3 is formed in the top of the fixed seat 58, a toggle block 59-4 is connected on the inner surface of the sliding groove 59-3 in a sliding manner, a sliding block 59-5 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the toggle block 59-4, the outer surface of the sliding block 59-5 is connected with the inner surface of the fixed seat 58 in a sliding manner, a clamping block 59-6 is fixedly connected on one side of the sliding block 59-5, a plurality of clamping grooves 59-7 are formed in the surface of the semi-arc frame base 510 at equal intervals, and the inner surfaces of the clamping grooves 59-7 are clamped with the outer surfaces of the clamping block 59-6, one side of the sliding block 59-5 is fixedly connected with a spring 59-8, one end of the spring 59-8 is fixed with the inner wall of the fixing seat 58, the workpiece positioning unit 5 is arranged on the transverse frame plate 4, power output is provided by the aid of the first motor 54, the two half-arc frame seats 510 can be opened or closed by means of the engagement of the two gears 52 and the rotating plate 55 and the fixing seat 58, when glassware is placed, the glassware does not need to be placed singly in sequence, an automatic processing process after a stack of glassware is placed can be achieved, a manpower-saving tedious operation process is greatly achieved, the adjusting mechanism 59 is matched, adjustment can be carried out according to the height of the glassware, and the glass ware placing device is simple in operation and convenient to use.
Referring to fig. 6-7, the intermittent feeding mechanism 8 includes a rotating rod 81 fixed at the axis of the fixed table 6 in a penetrating and rotating manner, a gap frame 82 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 81, a table 83 is fixedly connected to the top of the table 1, a second motor 84 is fixedly connected to the top of the table 83, the second motor 84 is electrically connected to an external power supply, a turntable 85 is fixedly connected to the surface of the output end of the second motor 84, a convex column 86 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the turntable 85, the outer surface of the convex column 86 contacts with the inner surface of the gap frame 82, a built-in arc plate 87 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the outer surface of the rotating rod 81, a concave portion on the outer surface of the built-in arc plate 87 is matched with the outer surface of the glassware, the bottom of the built-in arc plate 87 contacts with the top of the fixed table 6, a notch is formed on one side of the fixed table 6 and is matched with the top of the sliding frame 10, a water tank 88 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the table 1, the water tank 88 is internally provided with water and a water pump, the water pump can pump out water in the water tank 88, one side of the water tank 88 is communicated and fixed with a water pipe 89, when the water pipe 89 accurately leads water into the glassware at a specified height, a PLC (programmable logic controller) in the prior art is adopted to intervene an operation program of the water pump, so that an accurate water pumping process of the water pump is realized, the bottom end of the water pipe 89 is positioned right above the glassware, an intermittent feeding mechanism 8 is arranged between the fixed table 6 and the workbench 1, the second motor 84 is utilized to provide power output, power is transmitted through the turntable 85 and the convex column 6, a clearance frame 82 and a built-in arc-shaped plate 87 are matched, a 90-degree intermittent rotation process of the glassware can be realized, manual operation is not needed, the working efficiency is high, the water tank 88 and the water pipe 89 are utilized, water can be injected into the lower part of the glassware which does not need to be heated, so that the influence on the lower part of the glassware when the top edge of the glassware is heated, the temperature of the lower part of the glassware after being added with water can not exceed 100 ℃, and the glassware plays a good role in protecting when being heated and shaped.
Referring to fig. 8-9, the heating and shaping unit 9 includes a circular groove 91 disposed below the top of the sliding frame 10, a placing tray 92 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the circular groove 91, the placing tray 92 is adapted to the glassware, a heating box 93 is fixedly connected to the top of the longitudinal frame plate 3, the heating box 93 is electrically connected to an external power source, for the existing heating technology, the output end of the heating box 93 is electrically connected to a heating pipe 94, the bottom end of the heating pipe 94 is electrically connected to a heating jacket 95, the heating pipe 94 and the heating jacket 95 are metal connectors for the heating technology, so as to realize the heating process of the glassware, the principle of the heating rod is similar to that of the existing heating rod, the notch formed at the bottom of the heating jacket 95 can wrap the inner and outer walls of the glassware, a rotary column 96 is rotatably connected to the left side of the top of the worktable 1, the top end of the rotary column 96 is fixed to the bottom end of the placing tray 92, the bottom end of the rotary column 96 penetrates through the workbench 1 and extends to the outside of the workbench 1, the bottom end of the rotary column 96 is fixedly connected with a handle 97, the inside of the rotary column 96 is provided with a fastening mechanism 98 extending to the outside, the fastening mechanism 98 comprises a through hole 98-1 penetrating through the top end of the placing disc 92, the inner surface of the rotary column 96 is connected with an air-tight sleeve 98-2 in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the air-tight sleeve 98-2 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 98-3, the bottom end of the pull rod 98-3 penetrates through the rotary column 96 and extends to the outside of the rotary column 96, a heating and shaping unit 9 is arranged on the longitudinal frame plate 3, a heating box 93, a heating pipe 94 and a heating sleeve 95 are utilized, a gap formed at the bottom of the heating sleeve 95 can wrap the inner wall and the outer wall of a glassware to heat and shape the glassware, and the glassware can be steered through the circular groove 91, the rotary column 96, the handle 97 and the placing disc 92, the fastening device 98 that the cooperation set up can fix the glassware who has adjusted the position, has realized the thermally equivalent process of glassware heating plastic process to conveniently control, it is convenient to use.
And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.
Placing a glass vessel: firstly, a stack of glassware is placed at the right side of the fixed table 6 and is positioned at the concave part at the right side of the outer surface of the built-in arc-shaped plate 87, at the moment, the first motor 54 is started, the rotating shaft 51 is driven to rotate by the first motor 54, the rotating shaft 51 rotates to further drive one gear 52 to rotate, because the two gears 52 are meshed, at the moment, the two gears 52 synchronously rotate, the rotating plate 55 rotates by the synchronous rotation of the two gears 52, the rotating plate 55 rotates to drive the fixed seat 58 to rotate, meanwhile, the limiting column 56 moves in the limiting groove 57, then the two half-arc frame seats 510 are folded to limit the stack of glassware, but the half-arc frame seats 510 can not prevent the falling process of the glassware, when the height of the half-arc frame seats 510 needs to be adjusted, the shifting block 59-4 is required to be pulled to one side, the sliding block 59-5 is driven to move to one side by the aid of the shifting block 59-4, the sliding block 59-5 moves to one side to enable the clamping block 59-6 to move to one side, the clamping block 59-6 moves to one side and is separated from the clamping groove 59-7, the limiting process of the semi-arc frame base 510 is relieved at the moment, then the semi-arc frame base 510 can be pulled up and down to enable the moving block 59-1 to move up and down in the guide rail 59-2, the shifting block 59-4 can be loosened after the clamping block 59-6 is adjusted to a proper height, and when glass utensils are placed, the glass utensils are not required to be placed in sequence, an automatic treatment process after a stack of glass utensils are placed can be achieved, and a manpower-saving tedious operation process is greatly;
and (3) water injection transportation of glassware: at the moment, the second motor 84 is started, the turntable 85 is driven to rotate by the second motor 84, the boss 86 is further driven to rotate by the rotation of the turntable 85, the gap frame 82 rotates intermittently by the rotation of the boss 86, the rotating rod 81 rotates intermittently by the intermittent rotation of the gap frame 82, the built-in arc plate 87 rotates intermittently by the intermittent rotation of the rotating rod 81, at the moment, the glassware is driven to rotate 90 degrees under the action of the built-in arc plate 87, then the glassware is injected by the water pump in the water tank 88, the glassware is injected by the water pipe 89 after the operation is completed, the glassware rotates 90 degrees again, the glassware falls on the sliding frame 10, because one side of the sliding frame 10 is in contact with one side of the fixed table 6 and an inclined angle exists between the two sides, at the moment, the glassware slides to the placing plate 92, the lower part of the glassware which does not need to be heated can be injected with water, the influence on the lower part of the glassware when the edge of the top of the glassware is heated, the temperature of the lower part of the glassware after water is not over 100 ℃, and the glass vessel can play a good protection role when the glass vessel is heated and shaped;
heating and shaping glassware: then, the pull rod 98-3 is pulled downwards, the pull rod 98-3 moves downwards to drive the air tightness sleeve 98-2 to move downwards on the rotary column 96, negative pressure is formed at the position of the through hole 98-1, glassware on the placing disc 92 can be fixed through the negative pressure, the heating box 93 is started, the heating pipe 94 and the heating sleeve 95 are electrified through the heating box 93, then the inner wall and the outer wall of the glassware can be wrapped by a gap formed at the bottom of the heating sleeve 95 to heat and shape the glassware, meanwhile, the handle 97 can be rotated to drive the rotary column 96 to rotate, the rotary column 96 rotates to enable the placing disc 92 to rotate in the circular groove 91, the glassware with the adjusted position can be fixed, the uniform heating process of the glassware heating and shaping process is achieved, control is convenient, and use is convenient.
The working principle is used for the glassware heating and shaping equipment.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a be used for glassware heating plastic equipment, includes workstation (1) and fixes landing leg (2) in workstation (1) bottom both sides, its characterized in that: the left side of the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a longitudinal frame plate (3), the right side of the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a transverse frame plate (4), a workpiece positioning unit (5) is arranged on the transverse frame plate (4), the middle of the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed table (6), both sides of the top of the workbench (1) are fixedly connected with support plates (7), a sliding frame (10) is fixedly connected between the tops of the two support plates (7), one side of the sliding frame (10) is in contact with one side of the fixed table (6), an inclined angle exists between the two sides, an intermittent feeding mechanism (8) is arranged between the fixed table (6) and the workbench (1), and a heating and shaping unit (9) is arranged on the longitudinal frame plate (3);
the workpiece positioning unit (5) comprises rotating shafts (51) which are arranged on two sides of the top of the transverse frame plate (4) in a rotating mode, gears (52) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (51) and meshed with the two gears (52), the bottom end of one rotating shaft (51) penetrates through the transverse frame plate (4) and extends to the outside of the transverse frame plate (4), a rack (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse frame plate (4), a first motor (54) is fixedly connected to the top of the rack (53), the surface of an output shaft of the first motor (54) is fixed to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (51) through a coupler, the top ends of the two rotating shafts (51) are rotatably connected with rotating plates (55), the bottoms of the two rotating plates (55) are fixedly connected with limiting columns (56), the top of the transverse frame plate (4) is provided with a limiting groove (57), the inner surface of the limiting groove (57) is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the limiting column (56), the bottoms of the two rotating plates (55) are fixedly connected with fixing seats (58), a semi-arc frame seat (510) is arranged between the two fixing seats (58), and an adjusting mechanism (59) is arranged between the semi-arc frame seat (510) and the fixing seats (58);
the adjusting mechanism (59) comprises a moving block (59-1) fixed on two sides of a fixed seat (58), guide rails (59-2) are fixedly connected to two sides of the surface of a semi-arc frame seat (510), the outer surface of each guide rail (59-2) is connected with the inner surface of the moving block (59-1) in a sliding mode, one side of the fixed seat (58) is in contact with the surface of the semi-arc frame seat (510), the top of the fixed seat (58) is provided with a sliding groove (59-3), the inner surface of the sliding groove (59-3) is connected with a shifting block (59-4) in a sliding mode, the bottom of the shifting block (59-4) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (59-5), the outer surface of the sliding block (59-5) is connected with the inner surface of the fixed seat (58) in a sliding mode, one side of the sliding block (59-5) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (59-6), the surface of the semi-arc frame seat (510) is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves (59-7) at equal intervals, the inner surface of the clamping groove (59-7) is connected with the outer surface of the clamping block (59-6), one side of the sliding block (59-5) is fixedly connected with a spring (8), and one end of the fixed seat (59-8) is fixed with the fixed seat (58);
heating plastic unit (9) are including offering circular recess (91) in carriage (10) top below, the internal surface of circular recess (91) rotates and is connected with places dish (92), place the size of dish (92) and glassware's big or small looks adaptation, the top fixedly connected with heating cabinet (93) of vertical frame plate (3), the output electric connection of heating cabinet (93) has heating pipe (94), the bottom electric connection of heating pipe (94) has heating jacket (95), the breach that heating jacket (95) bottom formed can wrap up glassware's interior outer wall, the left side rotation at workstation (1) top is connected with rotary column (96), the top of rotary column (96) and the bottom mounting who places dish (92), the bottom of rotary column (96) is run through workstation (1) and is extended to the outside of workstation (1), the bottom fixedly connected with handle (97) of rotary column (96), the inside of rotary column (96) is extended to the outside and is provided with fastening mechanism (98), and fastening mechanism (98) are used for fixing the glass utensil of adjusting the good position.
2. A device for heating and shaping glassware, as set forth in claim 1, in which: intermittent type feed mechanism (8) are including running through rotating bull stick (81) of fixing in fixed station (6) axle center department, the outer fixed surface of bull stick (81) is connected with clearance frame (82), top fixedly connected with board (83) of workstation (1), the top fixedly connected with second motor (84) of board (83), the output fixed surface of second motor (84) is connected with carousel (85), one side fixedly connected with projection (86) at carousel (85) top, the surface of projection (86) and the interior surface contact of clearance frame (82), the top fixedly connected with of bull stick (81) surface embeds arc (87), and the sunken department on the interior arc (87) surface and the surface looks adaptation of glassware.
3. A device for heating and shaping glassware, as set forth in claim 2, in which: the bottom of built-in arc (87) and the top contact of fixed station (6), the top adaptation of breach and carriage (10) is formed to fixed station (6) one side, right side fixedly connected with water tank (88) at workstation (1) top, one side intercommunication of water tank (88) is fixed with water pipe (89), and spacing glassware is foldd in two half arc frame bases (510), and built-in arc (87) effect glassware rotates 90, makes glassware be located under water pipe (89) bottom, utilizes water pipe (89) to carry out the water injection to glassware.
4. A heated shaping device for glassware according to claim 1, wherein: the fastening mechanism (98) comprises a through hole (98-1) penetrating through the top end of the placing disc (92), the inner surface of the rotary column (96) is connected with an air-tightness sleeve (98-2) in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the air-tightness sleeve (98-2) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (98-3), and the bottom end of the pull rod (98-3) penetrates through the rotary column (96) and extends to the outside of the rotary column (96).
CN202110782214.9A 2021-07-12 2021-07-12 Be used for glassware heating plastic equipment Active CN113501663B (en)

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CN114075030B (en) * 2021-11-19 2024-03-19 咸宁市汇美达工贸有限公司 Glassware rapid forming equipment and forming process thereof

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JPH08281587A (en) * 1995-04-10 1996-10-29 Yaskawa Electric Corp Hand of robot
EP1195338A1 (en) * 2000-09-20 2002-04-10 Karl Fiederling Device and method for automatically stacking items like crates, boxes a.s.o
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CN211327886U (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-08-25 河南博源电力设备股份有限公司 Dry powder fire extinguishing equipment applied to power distribution equipment
CN212610243U (en) * 2020-06-04 2021-02-26 山东旭坤玻璃制品有限公司 Heating and shaping equipment for glassware
CN213037664U (en) * 2020-06-23 2021-04-23 江苏悦丰晶瓷科技有限公司 Glassware heating and shaping equipment

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US4079858A (en) * 1976-10-28 1978-03-21 Safe-T Pacific Company Dispensing means and method with adjustable release means
JPH08281587A (en) * 1995-04-10 1996-10-29 Yaskawa Electric Corp Hand of robot
EP1195338A1 (en) * 2000-09-20 2002-04-10 Karl Fiederling Device and method for automatically stacking items like crates, boxes a.s.o
JP2011067580A (en) * 2009-09-28 2011-04-07 Kakuu Omura Stackable storage device for protective cap
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