CN113500040A

CN113500040A - Be used for nephrology dept medical instrument cleaning and disinfecting device

Info

Publication number: CN113500040A
Application number: CN202110931150.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘道明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-13
Filing date: 2021-08-13
Publication date: 2021-10-15

Abstract

The invention provides a cleaning and disinfecting device for medical instruments in nephrology department, which relates to the technical field of medical instruments in nephrology department and solves the problems that the prior cleaning device can not quickly clean up disinfectant contained in the medical instruments after cleaning the medical instruments in the practical application process, so that cross infection exists in the later use due to the disinfectant carried on the medical instruments, and the cleaning work of batch instruments can not be realized and the medical instruments can not be damaged due to mutual collision at the same time, and comprises a driving mechanism which is arranged at the inner position of a bearing mechanism, wherein a movable plate in the containing mechanism is spliced with a fixed plate through an elastic insertion block arranged at one end of the movable plate, and through grooves are formed in the fixed plate, the movable plate and a base, therefore, the medical instrument cleaning device can protect the medical instrument inside during cleaning operation and can perform effective cleaning operation.

Description

Be used for nephrology dept medical instrument cleaning and disinfecting device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments for nephrology department, and particularly relates to a cleaning and disinfecting device for medical instruments for nephrology department.

Background

The kidney disease is a common disease and a frequently encountered disease, if the kidney disease is deteriorated, uremia can be developed, the health of people is seriously harmed, chronic kidney disease becomes another important disease which threatens the health of people after cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, tumors and diabetes, and medical instruments refer to instruments, equipment, appliances, in-vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related articles which are directly or indirectly used for the human body, including required computer software;

the medical instruments need to be cleaned and disinfected in stages when in use, and the medical instruments need to be quickly and efficiently cleaned and disinfected after the medical instruments are used, so that subsequent treatment and use can be carried out, and the cross infection can be prevented.

For example, application No.: CN201810550497.2 the invention discloses a medical instrument cleaning and disinfecting device, which comprises a base, a frame and a cleaning tank, the two sides of the upper surface of the base are fixedly provided with frames through bolts, the top of the inner wall of the frame is fixedly provided with an electric hydraulic push rod through bolts, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the electric hydraulic push rod far away from the frame through a bolt, a cleaning hopper is connected with one end of the connecting rod far away from the electric hydraulic push rod through screw threads, the outer wall of the cleaning bucket is uniformly provided with first water through holes, the top of the outer wall of the cleaning bucket is fixedly provided with a fixedly-installed outer ring through bolts, the lower surface of the fixed mounting outer ring is clamped with a filter screen frame, the outer wall of the filter screen frame is uniformly provided with second through holes, the filter screen frame of the medical instrument cleaning and disinfecting device separates the cleaning bucket from the cleaning tank, in preventing like this that debris from getting into the washing tank, guaranteed that the washing liquid in the washing tank can also carry out the apparatus washing once more.

Based on the search of above-mentioned patent to and combine the equipment discovery among the prior art, above-mentioned equipment is when using, though can carry out the washing operation to medical instrument, nevertheless there is the antiseptic solution that can't be quick after wasing the completion to medical instrument in the practical application process and clear up fast with the inside antiseptic solution that contains of medical instrument, consequently can have cross infection's problem appearance when leading to the fact the later stage to use because of carrying the antiseptic solution on medical instrument, moreover can't guarantee that medical instrument can not contact each other and lead to the collision to appear damaging when realizing the apparatus cleaning work of wholesale.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a cleaning and disinfecting device for medical instruments in nephrology department, which is used for solving the problems that in the practical application process of the existing cleaning device, disinfectant contained in the medical instruments cannot be quickly cleaned after the medical instruments are cleaned, so that cross infection exists in the later use process caused by the fact that the disinfectant is carried on the medical instruments, and the medical instruments cannot be prevented from being contacted with each other and damaged due to collision when the batch cleaning work of the instruments is realized.

The invention relates to a cleaning and disinfecting device for medical instruments in nephrology department, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

a cleaning and disinfecting device for medical instruments in nephrology department comprises a driving mechanism, a limiting mechanism and a lifting mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged in the inner position of a bearing mechanism, and the outer side of the driving mechanism is sleeved with an accommodating mechanism; the limiting mechanisms are arranged at four positions in total, and the four limiting mechanisms are arranged at the inner side positions of the accommodating mechanism in an annular array; the lifting mechanism is arranged at the right end face of the bearing mechanism and is sleeved at the outer side position of the top end of the driving mechanism; the lifting mechanism comprises a motor B and a gear, an output shaft is installed at the left end of the motor B, the gear is installed on the left end face of the output shaft, and the motor B is screwed on the right end face of the cleaning barrel through a bolt.

Furthermore, the bearing mechanism comprises a base, a cleaning barrel, a liquid discharge pipe and a liquid inlet pipe, the cleaning barrel is installed on the top end face of the base, a liquid discharge valve and a liquid inlet valve are respectively installed at the top ends of the liquid discharge pipe and the liquid inlet pipe, the liquid discharge pipe is installed at the lower right side position of the peripheral surface of the cleaning barrel, and the liquid inlet pipe is installed at the upper right side position of the peripheral surface of the cleaning barrel;

further, the driving mechanism comprises a motor A, a transmission shaft and a sleeve, the transmission shaft is mounted at the top end of the motor A, and the sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission shaft;

furthermore, the driving mechanism further comprises a spring switch and a limiting plate, the spring switch is installed at the top end of the sleeve, the limiting plate is provided with two positions, the two limiting plates are movably connected to the bottom end face of the spring switch, and the motor A is screwed to the bottom end face of the base through a bolt in the installation state;

furthermore, the accommodating mechanism comprises a base, a fixed plate, movable plates and elastic insertion blocks, wherein the fixed plates are arranged at four positions, the four fixed plates are fixedly connected to the top end face of the base in an annular array mode, through grooves are formed in the four fixed plates, the movable plates are arranged at four positions, the four movable plates are respectively connected to one side of the four fixed plates in a shaft mode, the through grooves are formed in the four movable plates, the elastic insertion blocks are installed on the outer sides of the movable plates, and the base is sleeved on the outer peripheral face of the sleeve in the installation state;

furthermore, the limiting mechanism comprises a fixed column, a sleeve seat, a jacket and an adjusting rod, the sleeve seat is elastically connected to the left end of the inside of the fixed column, the jacket is provided with two positions, the adjusting rods are screwed on the outer sides of the two positions of the jacket, and the fixed column is fixedly connected to the inner position of the fixed plate in the installation state;

furthermore, hoist mechanism still includes rack, fixed cover and bearing, rack fixed connection is in the right-hand member face position of fixed cover, and the internally mounted of fixed cover has the bearing, and rack and gear mesh transmission under the installation condition.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

according to the invention, two adjusting rods are manually rotated to enable two jackets to be in contact with medical instruments and to clamp the medical instruments, then the movable plate in the accommodating mechanism is inserted into the fixed plate through the elastic insertion block arranged at one end of the movable plate, and the through grooves are formed in the fixed plate, the movable plate and the base, so that the medical instruments in the accommodating mechanism can be protected and effective cleaning operation can be carried out during cleaning operation, then the motor B in the lifting mechanism is started, the accommodating mechanism is driven to move downwards along the cleaning barrel through the meshing transmission of the gear and the rack arranged at the left end of the accommodating mechanism, at the moment, a valve arranged at the top end of the liquid inlet pipe is started to inject disinfectant into the cleaning barrel, and at the moment, the accommodating mechanism is driven to rotate at high speed through the motor A in the starting driving mechanism, so that the accommodating mechanism can fully clean the medical instruments by utilizing the centrifugal force generated when the accommodating mechanism rotates .

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a right side view schematically showing the structure of the present invention in a half-section state.

Fig. 2 is a left side view schematically showing the structure of the present invention in a half-section state.

Fig. 3 is a schematic bottom side view of the present invention in a half-section state.

Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the present invention in a half-section state.

Fig. 5 is a left side view of the present invention in a half-section state.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the containment mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a carrying mechanism; 101. a base; 102. a cleaning cylinder; 103. a liquid discharge pipe; 104. a liquid inlet pipe; 2. a drive mechanism; 201. a motor A; 202. a drive shaft; 203. a sleeve; 204. a spring switch; 205. a limiting plate; 3. an accommodating mechanism; 301. a base; 302. a fixing plate; 303. a movable plate; 304. an elastic insert block; 4. a limiting mechanism; 401. fixing a column; 402. a sleeve seat; 403. a jacket; 404. adjusting a rod; 5. a lifting mechanism; 501. a motor B; 502. a gear; 503. a rack; 504. fixing a sleeve; 505. and a bearing.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 8:

the invention provides a cleaning and disinfecting device for medical instruments in nephrology department, which comprises: the device comprises a driving mechanism 2, a limiting mechanism 4 and a lifting mechanism 5, wherein the driving mechanism 2 is arranged in the inner position of the bearing mechanism 1, and the outer side of the driving mechanism 2 is sleeved with an accommodating mechanism 3; the driving mechanism 2 comprises a motor A201, a transmission shaft 202 and a sleeve 203, wherein the transmission shaft 202 is installed at the top end of the motor A201, and the sleeve 203 is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission shaft 202; the limiting mechanisms 4 are arranged at four positions in total, and the four limiting mechanisms 4 are arranged at the inner side positions of the accommodating mechanism 3 in an annular array; the lifting mechanism 5 is arranged at the right end face position of the bearing mechanism 1, and the lifting mechanism 5 is sleeved at the outer side position of the top end of the driving mechanism 2; the lifting mechanism 5 comprises a motor B501 and a gear 502, an output shaft is mounted at the left end of the motor B501, the gear 502 is mounted on the left end face of the output shaft, and the motor B501 is screwed on the right end face of the cleaning barrel 102 through a bolt.

The bearing mechanism 1 comprises a base 101, a cleaning cylinder 102, a liquid discharge pipe 103 and a liquid inlet pipe 104, the cleaning cylinder 102 is installed on the top end face of the base 101, a liquid discharge valve and a liquid inlet valve are respectively installed at the top ends of the liquid discharge pipe 103 and the liquid inlet pipe 104, the liquid discharge pipe 103 is installed at the lower right side position of the outer peripheral face of the cleaning cylinder 102, and the liquid inlet pipe 104 is installed at the upper right side position of the outer peripheral face of the cleaning cylinder 102.

Wherein, actuating mechanism 2 is still including spring switch 204 and limiting plate 205, spring switch 204 installs the top position at sleeve pipe 203, limiting plate 205 is equipped with two places altogether, and two limiting plate 205 swing joint are in spring switch 204's bottom end face position, motor A201 connects at the bottom end face position of base 101 through the bolt is twisted under the installation condition, the accessible utilizes centrifugal force to discharge the inside liquid that contains of medical instrument, and because medical instrument is the inside through limiting mechanism 4 fixed connection at receiving mechanism 3, consequently can effectually carry on spacingly to medical instrument, in order to reach and prevent to appear because of the condition that medical instrument collides each other and leads to the damage in the cleaning process.

The accommodating mechanism 3 includes a base 301, a fixed plate 302, a movable plate 303 and elastic inserts 304, the fixed plate 302 is provided with four positions, the four fixed plates 302 are fixedly connected to the top end face of the base 301 in an annular array manner, through grooves are formed in the four fixed plates 302, the movable plate 303 is provided with four positions, the four movable plates 303 are respectively pivoted to one side positions of the four fixed plates 302, the through grooves are formed in the four movable plates 303, the elastic inserts 304 are installed on the outer side of the movable plates 303, and the base 301 is sleeved on the outer peripheral face of the sleeve 203 in the installation state.

The limiting mechanism 4 comprises a fixed column 401, a sleeve seat 402, a jacket 403 and an adjusting rod 404, the sleeve seat 402 is elastically connected to the left end of the inside of the fixed column 401, the jacket 403 is provided with two positions, the adjusting rod 404 is screwed on the outer sides of the two positions of the jacket 403, and the fixed column 401 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed plate 302 in the installation state.

The lifting mechanism 5 further comprises a rack 503, a fixing sleeve 504 and a bearing 505, the rack 503 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the fixing sleeve 504, the bearing 505 is installed inside the fixing sleeve 504, and the rack 503 is in meshing transmission with the gear 502 in the installation state.

When in use: firstly, inserting the medical apparatus to be cleaned into the sleeve seat 402 arranged in the fixed column 401 of the limiting mechanism 4, then manually rotating two adjusting rods 404 according to the size of the medical apparatus to be cleaned to enable two clamping sleeves 403 to be in contact with the medical apparatus and clamp the medical apparatus, then inserting the movable plate 303 of the accommodating mechanism 3 into the fixed plate 302 through the elastic insertion block 304 arranged at one end of the movable plate, and as the fixed plate 302, the movable plate 303 and the base 301 are provided with through grooves, the internal medical apparatus can be protected during cleaning operation and effective cleaning operation can be carried out, then by starting the motor B501 in the lifting mechanism 5, the accommodating mechanism 3 is driven to move downwards along the cleaning barrel 102 through the meshing transmission of the gear 502 arranged at the left end of the movable plate 303 and the rack, at the moment, disinfectant can be injected into the cleaning barrel 102 by starting the valve arranged at the top end of the liquid inlet pipe 503, at this time, the motor a201 in the driving mechanism 2 is started to drive the accommodating mechanism 3 at a high speed to rotate, so that the centrifugal force generated when the accommodating mechanism 3 rotates is utilized to perform sufficient cleaning operation on the medical instrument;

on the other hand, after medical instrument washs and finishes, the accessible starts motor B501 in hoist mechanism 5, reverse rotation through motor B501 makes accommodation mechanism 3 promote, can be synchronous when accommodation mechanism 3 promotes through opening the flowing back valve, utilize drain pipe 103 to empty the antiseptic solution of wash bowl 102 inside, then drive accommodation mechanism 3 and its inside medical instrument through starter motor A201 again and carry out high-speed rotation, utilize centrifugal force to discharge the inside liquid that contains of medical instrument, and because medical instrument is for passing through the inside of stop gear 4 fixed connection in accommodation mechanism 3, consequently can effectually carry out spacing to medical instrument, in order to reach and prevent to appear because of the condition that medical instrument collides each other and leads to the damage in the cleaning process.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be used for nephrology dept medical instrument cleaning and disinfecting device which characterized in that: the device comprises a driving mechanism (2), a limiting mechanism (4) and a lifting mechanism (5), wherein the driving mechanism (2) is arranged in the inner position of a bearing mechanism (1), and the outer side of the driving mechanism (2) is sleeved with an accommodating mechanism (3); the limiting mechanisms (4) are arranged at four positions, and the four limiting mechanisms (4) are arranged at the inner side of the accommodating mechanism (3) in an annular array; the lifting mechanism (5) is arranged on the right end face of the bearing mechanism (1), and the lifting mechanism (5) is sleeved on the outer side of the top end of the driving mechanism (2); the lifting mechanism (5) comprises a motor B (501) and a gear (502), an output shaft is installed at the left end of the motor B (501), the gear (502) is installed on the left end face of the output shaft, and the motor B (501) is screwed on the right end face of the cleaning barrel (102) through a bolt.

2. The cleaning and disinfecting device for the medical equipment in the nephrology department as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bearing mechanism (1) comprises a base (101), a cleaning barrel (102), a liquid discharge pipe (103) and a liquid inlet pipe (104), the cleaning barrel (102) is installed on the top end face of the base (101), a liquid discharge valve and a liquid inlet valve are installed on the top ends of the liquid discharge pipe (103) and the liquid inlet pipe (104) respectively, the liquid discharge pipe (103) is installed on the lower right side of the outer peripheral face of the cleaning barrel (102), and the liquid inlet pipe (104) is installed on the upper right side of the outer peripheral face of the cleaning barrel (102).

3. The cleaning and disinfecting device for the medical equipment in the nephrology department as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (2) comprises a motor A (201), a transmission shaft (202) and a sleeve (203), the transmission shaft (202) is installed at the top end of the motor A (201), and the sleeve (203) is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission shaft (202).

4. The cleaning and disinfecting device for the medical equipment in the nephrology department as claimed in claim 3, wherein: actuating mechanism (2) are still including spring switch (204) and limiting plate (205), the top position at sleeve pipe (203) is installed in spring switch (204), limiting plate (205) are equipped with two altogether, and two limiting plate (205) swing joint are in the bottom face position of spring switch (204), and motor A (201) passes through the bolt-up and connects the bottom face position at base (101) under the mounted state.

5. The cleaning and disinfecting device for the medical equipment in the nephrology department as claimed in claim 1, wherein: accommodating mechanism (3) is including base (301), fixed plate (302), fly leaf (303) and elasticity inserted block (304), fixed plate (302) are equipped with everywhere altogether, and everywhere fixed plate (302) are the top end face position of annular array fixed connection at base (301), and logical groove has all been seted up to the inside of everywhere fixed plate (302), fly leaf (303) are equipped with everywhere altogether, and everywhere fly leaf (303) hub joint respectively in one side position of everywhere fixed plate (302), and logical groove has all been seted up to the inside of everywhere fly leaf (303), elasticity inserted block (304) are installed in the outside of fly leaf (303), and base (301) cup joints the outer peripheral face position at sleeve pipe (203) under the mounted state.

6. The cleaning and disinfecting device for the medical equipment in the nephrology department as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanism (4) comprises a fixing column (401), a sleeve seat (402), a clamping sleeve (403) and an adjusting rod (404), the left end of the inside of the fixing column (401) is elastically connected with the sleeve seat (402), the clamping sleeve (403) is provided with two positions, the adjusting rod (404) is screwed on the outer sides of the clamping sleeves (403) at the two positions, and the fixing column (401) is fixedly connected to the inner position of the fixing plate (302) in the installation state.

7. The cleaning and disinfecting device for the medical equipment in the nephrology department as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (5) further comprises a rack (503), a fixed sleeve (504) and a bearing (505), the rack (503) is fixedly connected to the right end face of the fixed sleeve (504), the bearing (505) is installed inside the fixed sleeve (504), and the rack (503) and the gear (502) are meshed for transmission in the installation state.