CN113499461A - Refrigerator ion sterilization method, refrigerator and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Refrigerator ion sterilization method, refrigerator and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113499461A
CN113499461A CN202110793670.3A CN202110793670A CN113499461A CN 113499461 A CN113499461 A CN 113499461A CN 202110793670 A CN202110793670 A CN 202110793670A CN 113499461 A CN113499461 A CN 113499461A
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China
Prior art keywords
time
negative ion
controlling
ion generator
working time
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CN202110793670.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113499461B (en
Inventor
胡新童
周月飞
孙昆鹏
包旭峰
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/14Plasma, i.e. ionised gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/24Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/22Ionisation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/14Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/11Apparatus for controlling air treatment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2600/00Control issues
    • F25D2600/02Timing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2600/00Control issues
    • F25D2600/06Controlling according to a predetermined profile
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2700/00Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
    • F25D2700/02Sensors detecting door opening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2700/00Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
    • F25D2700/12Sensors measuring the inside temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2700/00Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
    • F25D2700/14Sensors measuring the temperature outside the refrigerator or freezer

Abstract

The invention provides a refrigerator ion sterilization method, a refrigerator and a computer readable storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: entering a sterilization state when a sterilization instruction is acquired; when the sterilization state is reached, whether the refrigerating door is opened or not is judged, if yes, when the refrigerating door is closed, the working time of the anion generator is controlled according to the range of the first environment temperature when the refrigerating door is opened and/or the current opening time of the refrigerating door. The refrigerator ion sterilization method can improve sterilization and preservation effects and save energy consumption.

Description

Refrigerator ion sterilization method, refrigerator and computer readable storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of refrigerators, in particular to a refrigerator ion sterilization method, a refrigerator applying the refrigerator ion sterilization method and a computer readable storage medium applying the refrigerator ion sterilization method.
Background
With the continuous improvement of the living standard of people and the continuous innovation of the refrigeration technology of the refrigerator, the selection requirement of people on the refrigerator is no longer only to simply store food, especially the frequent food health and safety problems in recent years, so that customers tend to select the refrigerator with the sterilization and preservation functions when selecting to buy the refrigerator.
The sterilization and preservation control method of the refrigerator comprises the steps of creating or updating a sterilization task according to sterilization task information sent by a control terminal, refrigerating door switch information of the refrigerator and/or execution feedback information of the sterilization task executed by the refrigerator, and issuing a sterilization control instruction to the refrigerator when an execution time node of any sterilization task is met so that the refrigerator executes the corresponding sterilization task according to the sterilization control instruction, thereby realizing the control of the sterilization of the refrigerator by combining with the use habit of a user, and enabling a sterilization system of the refrigerator to be more efficient and humanized.
However, the following problems still exist with this technology at present: 1. the influence of the outdoor environment temperature on the number of bacterial colonies in the refrigerating chamber when the door is opened is not considered; 2. the influence of the length of time the refrigerating chamber is opened on the number of colonies in the refrigerating chamber is not considered. Due to the defects, the sterilization and preservation effects in daily use are not obvious.
Disclosure of Invention
The first purpose of the invention is to provide an ion sterilization method for a refrigerator, which can improve sterilization and fresh-keeping effects and save energy consumption.
The second purpose of the invention is to provide a refrigerator which can improve the sterilization and preservation effect and save energy consumption.
The third purpose of the invention is to provide a computer readable storage medium which can improve the sterilization and preservation effect and save the energy consumption.
In order to achieve the first object, the present invention provides an ion sterilization method for a refrigerator, comprising: entering a sterilization state when a sterilization instruction is acquired; when the sterilization state is reached, whether the refrigerating door is opened or not is judged, if yes, when the refrigerating door is closed, the working time of the anion generator is controlled according to the range of the first environment temperature when the refrigerating door is opened and/or the current opening time of the refrigerating door.
According to the scheme, when the refrigerator ion sterilization method reaches the target long time after entering the sterilization state, if the refrigerating door is opened, the working time of the anion generator is controlled through the range of the first environment temperature when the refrigerating door is opened and/or the current opening time of the refrigerating door, so that the working time of the anion generator is reasonably controlled by combining the outdoor temperature and/or the door opening time of the refrigerating door, the sterilization and preservation effects are improved, and the energy consumption is saved.
In a further aspect, the operating duration of the ionizer is positively related to the range of the first ambient temperature when the refrigeration door is opened.
Therefore, the working time of the negative ion generator is positively related to the range of the first environment temperature when the refrigeration door is opened, and the working time of the negative ion generator is increased along with the increase of the first environment temperature, so that the effect of effectively removing bacteria is achieved.
In a further scheme, the working time of the anion generator is positively related to the current opening time of the refrigeration door.
Therefore, the working time of the negative ion generator is positively related to the current opening time of the refrigeration door, and the working time of the negative ion generator is increased along with the increase of the current opening time, so that the effect of effectively removing bacteria is achieved.
In a further scheme, the working time of the negative ion generator is controlled according to the range of the first environment temperature when the refrigeration door is opened and the current opening time of the refrigeration door; when the first ambient temperature is less than a first temperature threshold, performing: if the time length of the next starting is less than or equal to the first preset time length, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for the first working time length and then stopping; if the time of the next starting is longer than the first preset time and is less than or equal to the second preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for the second working time and then stopping; if the time of the secondary starting is longer than the second preset time and is less than or equal to a third preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for the third working time and then stopping; if the time length of the next starting is longer than the third preset time length, controlling the negative ion generator to run for a fourth working time length and then stopping; the first preset time length, the second preset time length and the third preset time length are sequentially increased in an increasing mode, and the first working time length, the second working time length, the third working time length and the fourth working time length are sequentially increased in an increasing mode.
In a further aspect, when the first ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the first temperature threshold and less than the second temperature threshold, performing: if the time length of the next starting is less than or equal to the first preset time length, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for a fifth working time length and then stopping; if the secondary starting time is longer than the first preset time and shorter than or equal to the second preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to run for a sixth working time and then stop; if the time of the secondary starting is longer than the second preset time and is less than or equal to the third preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to run for a seventh working time and then stop; if the time length of the secondary starting is longer than the third preset time length, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for an eighth working time length and then stopping; and the fifth working duration, the sixth working duration, the seventh working duration and the eighth working duration are sequentially increased in an increasing manner.
In a further aspect, when the first ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the second temperature threshold, performing: if the time length of the next starting is less than or equal to the first preset time length, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for a ninth working time length and then stopping; if the secondary starting time is longer than the first preset time and shorter than or equal to the second preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to run for a tenth working time and then stopping; if the time of the secondary starting is longer than the second preset time and is less than or equal to the third preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to run for an eleventh working time and then stop; if the time length of the secondary starting is longer than the third preset time length, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for a twelfth working time length and then stopping; and the ninth working duration, the tenth working duration, the eleventh working duration and the twelfth working duration are sequentially increased in an increasing manner.
Therefore, in each range where the first environment temperature is located, the working time of the negative ion generator is optimized by controlling the corresponding running time of the negative ion generator in the range where the current starting time is located, so that the fresh-keeping and sterilizing effects of the refrigerator can be guaranteed, and certain energy consumption can be saved.
In a further aspect, after the step of determining whether the refrigeration door is opened, the method further includes: and if the refrigerating door is opened and the opening time reaches a third preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to operate.
Therefore, in order to avoid destroying the fresh-keeping effect when the cold storage door is opened, the negative ion generator is controlled to operate when the cold storage door is opened for a third preset time, so that the cold storage door is continuously sterilized when being opened for a long time, and the fresh-keeping effect is guaranteed.
In a further aspect, after the step of determining whether the refrigeration door is opened, the method further includes: and if the refrigerating door is not opened, judging whether the refrigerating air door is opened, if so, controlling the working time of the negative ion generator according to the range of the current refrigerating chamber temperature after the refrigerating air door is closed.
Therefore, the cold storage air door can be opened to adjust the temperature during cold storage, and air blowing can bring a certain amount of bacteria to influence the degerming and fresh-keeping effect, so that if the cold storage door is not opened and the cold storage air door is opened, the working time of the anion generator is controlled according to the range of the current cold storage temperature, the degerming effect is further reasonably controlled, and the degerming effect is improved.
In a further scheme, the step of controlling the working time of the negative ion generator according to the range of the current refrigerating chamber temperature comprises the following steps: if the current refrigerating chamber temperature is less than or equal to the third temperature threshold, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for a thirteenth working time period and then stopping; if the current temperature of the refrigerating chamber is greater than the third temperature threshold and less than or equal to the fourth temperature threshold, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for a fourteenth working time period and then stopping; if the current temperature of the refrigerating chamber is greater than a fourth temperature threshold value, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for a fifteenth working time period and then stopping; and the thirteenth operating time length, the fourteenth operating time length and the fifteenth operating time length are sequentially increased in sequence.
Therefore, the corresponding negative ion generation working time is set in each temperature range of the current refrigerating chamber temperature, so that the control reasonability is improved, the efficiency is improved, and the energy consumption is saved.
In a further aspect, the step of entering a sterilization state comprises: and judging whether the bacteria are removed for the first time after power-on, if so, controlling the working time of the negative ion generator according to the range of the current environment temperature, and positively relating the working time of the negative ion generator to the range of the current environment temperature.
Therefore, when the refrigerator enters the sterilization state, if the refrigerator is in the state of primary sterilization after power-on, in order to enable the refrigerating chamber to reach the specified sterilization standard within the specified time and reduce energy consumption, the working time of the anion generator is correspondingly controlled according to the range of the current environment temperature, and the control rationality is improved.
In a further aspect, the step of controlling the operation time of the ionizer according to the range in which the current ambient temperature is located includes: if the current environment temperature is lower than the first preset environment temperature, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for a first time and then stop; if the current environment temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset environment temperature and less than or equal to the second preset environment temperature, controlling the negative ion generator to run for a second time and then stop; if the current environment temperature is higher than the second preset environment temperature, controlling the negative ion generator to run for a third time and then stop; the first duration, the second duration and the third duration are sequentially increased in size.
Therefore, when the working time of the anion generator is controlled according to the range of the current environment temperature, the working time of the anion generator is correspondingly set in each temperature range, so that the control of the anion generator is more accurate and reasonable.
In order to achieve the second object of the present invention, the present invention provides a refrigerator comprising a housing, a processor and a memory are disposed in the housing, the memory stores a computer program, and the computer program implements the steps of the above-mentioned refrigerator ion sterilization method when executed by the processor.
In order to achieve the third object of the present invention, the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, the computer program, when executed by a controller, implementing the steps of the above-described refrigerator ion sterilization method.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an embodiment of the ion sterilization method for a refrigerator according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating steps of entering a sterilization state in an embodiment of the refrigerator ion sterilization method of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the steps of controlling the operation time of the negative ion generator according to the range of the current refrigerating chamber temperature in the embodiment of the refrigerator ion sterilization method of the present invention.
The invention is further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Detailed Description
Example of the ion sterilization method for the refrigerator:
the ion sterilization method for the refrigerator is an application program applied to the refrigerator and used for performing sterilization control on the refrigerating chamber. Preferably, the refrigerator is provided with an anion generator, an ambient temperature sensing bulb, a refrigerating chamber temperature sensor, a refrigerating air door switch sensor and a refrigerating door switch sensor, and the structures of the anion generator, the ambient temperature sensing bulb, the refrigerating chamber temperature sensor, the refrigerating air door switch sensor and the refrigerating door switch sensor are set to be known by the technical personnel in the field and are not described in detail herein.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, when the ion sterilization method for the refrigerator is operated, step S1 is executed first, and when the sterilization instruction is acquired, the refrigerator enters a sterilization state. When the refrigerator works, a user can send a sterilization instruction through a control panel of the refrigerator, and when the sterilization instruction is obtained, the refrigerator is controlled to enter a sterilization state, and sterilization operation is performed on the refrigerating chamber.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, when entering the sterilization state, step S11 is executed first to determine whether to perform the first sterilization after power-on. When the refrigerator works, the running state of the refrigerator is recorded in real time, and whether the refrigerator is subjected to primary sterilization after being electrified or not can be determined by reading the running state. The first sterilization after power-on refers to the first sterilization operation after the power-on state is restored after power failure.
If it is determined that the initial sterilization is not performed after power-up, the next step may be performed. If the first sterilization after power-on is determined, step S12 is executed to control the working time of the ionizer according to the range of the current ambient temperature. Wherein, the working time of the anion generator is positively related to the range of the current environment temperature. The current ambient temperature is the temperature corresponding to the environment in which the refrigerator is located. In order to enable the refrigerating chamber to reach the specified sterilization standard within the specified time and reduce the energy consumption, the working time of the negative ion generator is controlled according to the range of the current environment temperature, so that the control rationality is improved.
In this embodiment, the step of controlling the operation time of the negative ion generator according to the range of the current ambient temperature includes: if the current environment temperature is lower than the first preset environment temperature, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for a first time and then stop; if the current environment temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset environment temperature and less than or equal to the second preset environment temperature, controlling the negative ion generator to run for a second time and then stop; and if the current ambient temperature is greater than the second preset ambient temperature, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for a third time and then stopping. The first preset environment temperature and the second preset environment temperature can be preset according to biological characteristics of bacteria, for example, staphylococcus aureus and escherichia coli are difficult to generate below 15 ℃, and can be set according to suitable survival temperatures of the staphylococcus aureus and the escherichia coli. In this embodiment, the first preset ambient temperature is set to range from 14 ℃ to 16 ℃, the second preset ambient temperature is set to range from 29 ℃ to 31 ℃, and preferably, the first preset ambient temperature is set to range from 15 ℃ and the second preset ambient temperature is set to range from 30 ℃. The first duration, the second duration and the third duration can be preset according to experimental data, and the first duration, the second duration and the third duration sequentially increase in an increasing manner, in this embodiment, a value range of the first duration is 13h to 15h, a value range of the second duration is 17h to 19h, a value range of the third duration is 21h to 23h, preferably, the first duration is 14h, the second duration is 18h, and the third duration is 22 h.
After entering the sterilization state, step S2 is executed to determine whether the sterilization state has been entered for the target period of time. The target duration can be preset according to experimental data, is greater than the third duration, and is timed from the moment when the sterilization is first started after power-on, in this embodiment, the target duration is 24 hours. The target duration is longer than the third duration because the negative ion generator generates air negative ions through high-voltage corona discharge, and the long-time operation is not beneficial to the subsequent service life of the negative ion generator, so that the negative ion generator is closed for a period of time after the long-time operation.
If the sterilization status does not reach the target duration, the process continues to step S2 for continuous monitoring. If the sterilization state is entered and the target time duration is reached, step S3 is executed to determine whether the refrigeration door is opened. When the sterilization state is entered and the target duration is reached, the current sterilization rate reaches the specified sterilization standard, and at the moment, the circular sterilization stage is entered. In the cyclic sterilization stage, the main factor influencing the sterilization effect is that the customer opens the refrigeration door and opens, and therefore, the refrigeration door needs to be monitored for opening and closing. The opening and closing of the refrigerating door can be detected through the refrigerating door opening and closing sensor.
If the refrigerating door is judged to be opened, step S4 is executed, and when the refrigerating door is closed, the operating time of the anion generator is controlled according to the range of the first environment temperature when the refrigerating door is opened and/or the current opening time of the refrigerating door. The working time of the negative ion generator is positively related to the range of the first environment temperature when the refrigeration door is opened, and the working time of the negative ion generator is positively related to the current opening time of the refrigeration door. The first ambient temperature is the temperature corresponding to the environment where the refrigerator is located when the refrigeration door is opened. When the refrigerating door is opened, the range of the first environment temperature and/or the working time of the refrigerating door when the refrigerating door is opened controls the working time of the anion generator, so that the working time of the anion generator is reasonably controlled by combining the environment temperature and the working time of the actual use of a user, the sterilizing and refreshing effect is improved, and the energy consumption is saved.
In this embodiment, the step of controlling the operation time of the negative ion generator according to the range of the first ambient temperature when the refrigeration door is opened and the current opening time of the refrigeration door includes: when the first ambient temperature is less than a first temperature threshold, performing: if the time length of the next starting is less than or equal to the first preset time length, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for the first working time length and then stopping; if the time of the next starting is longer than the first preset time and is less than or equal to the second preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for the second working time and then stopping; if the time of the secondary starting is longer than the second preset time and is less than or equal to a third preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for the third working time and then stopping; and if the time of the secondary opening is longer than the third preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for a fourth working time and then stopping. Wherein, the first temperature threshold, the first preset time, the second preset time, the third preset time, the first working time, the second working time, the third working time and the fourth working time can be preset according to experimental data, in this embodiment, the first temperature threshold is equal to the first preset environmental temperature, the first preset time, the second preset time and the third preset time are sequentially increased, the first working time, the second working time, the third working time and the fourth working time are sequentially increased, the value range of the first preset time is 25s to 35s, the value range of the second preset time is 55s to 65s, the value range of the third preset time is 175s to 185s, the value range of the first working time is 28min to 32min, the value range of the second working time is 43min to 47min, the value range of the third working time is 58min to 62min, the value range of the fourth working time is 85min to 95min, preferably, the first temperature threshold is 14 ℃, the first preset time is 30s, the second preset time is 60s, the third preset time is 180s, the first working time is 30min, the second working time is 45min, the third working time is 60min, and the fourth working time is 90 min.
The step of controlling the working time of the anion generator according to the range of the first environment temperature when the refrigeration door is opened and the current opening time of the refrigeration door further comprises the following steps: when the first environment temperature is greater than or equal to a first temperature threshold and less than a second temperature threshold, performing: if the time length of the next starting is less than or equal to the first preset time length, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for a fifth working time length and then stopping; if the secondary starting time is longer than the first preset time and shorter than or equal to the second preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to run for a sixth working time and then stop; if the time of the secondary starting is longer than the second preset time and is less than or equal to the third preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to run for a seventh working time and then stop; and if the time of the secondary opening is longer than the third preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for an eighth working time and then stopping. In this embodiment, the second temperature threshold, the fifth operating time, the sixth operating time, the seventh operating time and the eighth operating time may be preset according to experimental data, where the second temperature threshold is equal to the second preset environment temperature, the fifth operating time, the sixth operating time, the seventh operating time and the eighth operating time are sequentially incremented, the value range of the fifth operating time is 43min to 47min, the value range of the sixth operating time is 58min to 62min, the value range of the seventh operating time is 73min to 77min, the value range of the eighth operating time is 115min to 125min, preferably, the second temperature threshold is 30 ℃, the fifth operating time is 45min, the sixth operating time is 60min, and the seventh operating time is 75 min. The eighth operating time is 120 min.
The step of controlling the working time of the anion generator according to the range of the first environment temperature when the refrigeration door is opened and the current opening time of the refrigeration door further comprises the following steps: when the first ambient temperature is greater than or equal to a second temperature threshold, performing: if the time length of the next starting is less than or equal to the first preset time length, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for a ninth working time length and then stopping; if the secondary starting time is longer than the first preset time and shorter than or equal to the second preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to run for a tenth working time and then stopping; if the time of the secondary starting is longer than the second preset time and is less than or equal to the third preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to run for an eleventh working time and then stop; and if the time of the secondary opening is longer than the third preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for a twelfth working time and then stopping. In this embodiment, the ninth operating time, the tenth operating time, the eleventh operating time, and the twelfth operating time may be set in advance according to experimental data, where the ninth operating time, the tenth operating time, the eleventh operating time, and the twelfth operating time are sequentially incremented, a value of the ninth operating time ranges from 58min to 62min, a value of the tenth operating time ranges from 73min to 77min, a value of the eleventh operating time ranges from 85min to 95min, a value of the twelfth operating time ranges from 145min to 155min, and preferably, the ninth operating time is 60min, the tenth operating time is 75min, and the eleventh operating time is 90 min. The twelfth operating time period is 150 min.
In addition, in order to avoid the damage of the fresh-keeping effect due to the opening time of the refrigeration door, after the step of judging whether the refrigeration door is opened is executed in step S3, if the refrigeration door is opened and the opening time reaches the third preset time, the operation of the anion generator is controlled until the refrigeration door is closed and then the working time of the anion generator is controlled according to the preset rule.
If it is determined in step S3 that the refrigeration door is not open, step S5 is performed to determine whether the refrigeration door is open. During cold-stored door is not opened, the factor that influences the bactericidal effect is opening of cold-stored air door, because cold-stored in the turn can open cold-stored air door and carry out the regulation of temperature, thereby it can bring the fresh-keeping effect of a certain amount of bacterium influence degerming to blow, consequently, need judge cold-stored air door and open.
If it is confirmed that the refrigerating damper is not opened, the flow returns to step S4 to perform the next determination. And if the refrigerating air door is confirmed to be opened, executing step S5, and after the refrigerating air door is closed, controlling the working time of the negative ion generator according to the range of the current refrigerating chamber temperature. When the cold-stored door is not opened and the cold-stored air door is opened, according to the during operation of the scope control anion generator that current walk-in temperature is located, it is long when further reasonable control degerming, improves degerming effect.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, when the operation duration of the negative ion generator is controlled according to the range of the current refrigerating chamber temperature, step S51 is executed first to determine whether the current refrigerating chamber temperature is less than or equal to the third temperature threshold, if so, step S52 is executed to control the negative ion generator to operate for the thirteenth operation duration and then stop. If the current refrigerating chamber temperature is not less than or equal to the third temperature threshold, executing step S53, determining whether the current refrigerating chamber temperature is greater than the third temperature threshold and less than or equal to the fourth temperature threshold, if so, executing step S54, controlling the anion generator to operate for a fourteenth operating time period, and then stopping. If the current refrigerating chamber temperature is not greater than the third temperature threshold and is less than or equal to the fourth temperature threshold, it indicates that the current refrigerating chamber temperature is greater than the fourth temperature threshold, and therefore, step S55 is executed, and the negative ion generator is controlled to operate for a fifteenth working period and then is stopped. In the embodiment, the third temperature threshold, the fourth temperature threshold, the thirteenth operating time, the fourteenth operating time and the fifteenth operating time are preset according to experimental data, in which the third temperature threshold ranges from 2.5 ℃ to 3.5 ℃, the fourth temperature threshold ranges from 5.5 ℃ to 6.5 ℃, the thirteenth operating time, the fourteenth operating time and the fifteenth operating time are sequentially increased in number, the thirteenth operating time ranges from 28min to 32min, the fourteenth operating time ranges from 43min to 47min, the fifteenth operating time ranges from 58min to 62min, preferably, the third temperature threshold is 3 ℃, the fourth temperature threshold is 6 ℃, the thirteenth operating time is 30min, the fourteenth operating time is 45min, and the fifteenth operating time is 60 min.
During the operation of the anion generator, if the opening of the refrigeration door is detected, the anion generator stops operating, the opening time length is recalculated, and after the refrigeration door is closed, the working time length of the anion generator is continuously controlled according to the corresponding rule.
Refrigerator embodiment:
the refrigerator of the embodiment comprises a shell, wherein a controller is arranged in the shell, and the steps of the embodiment of the ion sterilization method for the refrigerator are realized when the controller executes a computer program.
For example, a computer program may be partitioned into one or more modules, which are stored in a memory and executed by a controller to implement the present invention. One or more of the modules may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing certain functions and describing the execution of a computer program in a refrigerator.
The refrigerator may include, but is not limited to, a controller, a memory. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that a refrigerator may include more or fewer components, or combine certain components, or different components, e.g., a refrigerator may also include input-output devices, network access devices, buses, etc.
For example, the controller may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose controller, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, and so on. The general controller may be a microcontroller or the controller may be any conventional controller or the like. The controller is a control center of the refrigerator and is connected with various parts of the whole refrigerator through various interfaces and lines.
The memory may be used to store computer programs and/or modules, and the controller implements various functions of the refrigerator by operating or executing the computer programs and/or modules stored in the memory and calling data stored in the memory. For example, the memory may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function, and the like. In addition, the memory may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk, a memory, a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), at least one magnetic disk storage device, a Flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
Computer-readable storage medium embodiments:
the refrigerator-integrated module of the above-described embodiment, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a separate product, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, all or part of the flow of the above embodiments of the refrigerator ion sterilization method may also be implemented by a computer program, which may be stored in a computer readable storage medium and when executed by a controller, may implement the steps of the above embodiments of the refrigerator ion sterilization method. Wherein the computer program comprises computer program code, which may be in the form of source code, object code, an executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The storage medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying computer program code, recording medium, U.S. disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer Memory, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), electrical carrier wave signals, telecommunications signals, software distribution media, and the like. It should be noted that the computer readable medium may contain other components which may be suitably increased or decreased as required by legislation and patent practice in jurisdictions, for example, in some jurisdictions, in accordance with legislation and patent practice, the computer readable medium does not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals.
Therefore, when the refrigerator ion sterilization method provided by the invention enters the sterilization state and reaches the target long time, if the refrigerating door is opened, the working time of the anion generator is controlled through the range of the first environment temperature when the refrigerating door is opened and/or the current opening time of the refrigerating door, so that the working time of the anion generator is reasonably controlled by combining the environment temperature and the working time of the actual use of a user, the sterilization and preservation effects are improved, and the energy consumption is saved. And if the refrigerating door is not opened and the refrigerating air door is opened, the working time of the negative ion generator is controlled according to the range of the current refrigerating chamber temperature, the degerming time is further reasonably controlled, and the degerming effect is improved.
It should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any insubstantial modifications made by using the design concept also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. An ion sterilization method for a refrigerator is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
entering a sterilization state when a sterilization instruction is acquired;
when the sterilization state is reached to the target long time, whether the refrigerating door is opened or not is judged, if yes, when the refrigerating door is closed, the working time of the anion generator is controlled according to the range of the first environment temperature when the refrigerating door is opened and/or the current opening time of the refrigerating door.
2. The ion sterilization method for a refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein:
the working time of the negative ion generator is positively related to the range of the first environment temperature when the refrigeration door is opened.
3. The ion sterilization method for a refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein:
the working time of the negative ion generator is positively related to the current opening time of the refrigeration door.
4. The ion sterilization method for a refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein:
the working time of the negative ion generator is controlled according to the range of the first environment temperature when the refrigeration door is opened and the current opening time of the refrigeration door;
when the first ambient temperature is less than a first temperature threshold, performing:
if the current starting time is less than or equal to a first preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for a first working time and then stopping;
if the current starting time is longer than the first preset time and is shorter than or equal to a second preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for the second working time and then stopping;
if the current starting time is longer than the second preset time and is shorter than or equal to a third preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for a third working time and then stopping;
if the current starting time is longer than the third preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for a fourth working time and then stopping;
the first preset time length, the second preset time length and the third preset time length are sequentially increased in size, and the first working time length, the second working time length, the third working time length and the fourth working time length are sequentially increased in size.
5. The ion sterilization method for a refrigerator according to claim 4, wherein:
when the first ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the first temperature threshold and less than a second temperature threshold, performing:
if the current starting time is less than or equal to the first preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for a fifth working time and then stopping;
if the current starting time is longer than the first preset time and shorter than or equal to the second preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to run for a sixth working time and then stop;
if the current starting time is longer than the second preset time and is shorter than or equal to the third preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to run for a seventh working time and then stop;
if the current starting time is longer than the third preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for an eighth working time and then stopping;
wherein the fifth operating time, the sixth operating time, the seventh operating time, and the eighth operating time are sequentially incremented.
6. The ion sterilization method for a refrigerator according to claim 5, wherein:
when the first ambient temperature is greater than or equal to the second temperature threshold, performing:
if the current starting time is less than or equal to the first preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for a ninth working time and then stopping;
if the current starting time is longer than the first preset time and shorter than or equal to the second preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to run for a tenth working time and then stop;
if the current starting time is longer than the second preset time and is shorter than or equal to the third preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to run for an eleventh working time and then stop;
if the current starting time is longer than the third preset time, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for a twelfth working time and then stopping;
wherein the ninth operating time period, the tenth operating time period, the eleventh operating time period, and the twelfth operating time period are sequentially incremented.
7. The ion sterilization method for a refrigerator according to claim 6, wherein:
after the step of determining whether the refrigeration door is opened, the method further comprises:
and if the refrigerating door is opened and the opening time reaches the third preset time, controlling the anion generator to operate.
8. The ion sterilization method for a refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein:
after the step of determining whether the refrigeration door is opened, the method further comprises:
and if the refrigerating door is not opened, judging whether the refrigerating air door is opened, and if so, controlling the working time of the negative ion generator according to the range of the current refrigerating chamber temperature after the refrigerating air door is closed.
9. The ion sterilization method for a refrigerator according to claim 8, wherein:
the step of controlling the working time of the negative ion generator according to the range of the current refrigerating chamber temperature comprises the following steps:
if the current refrigerating chamber temperature is less than or equal to a third temperature threshold value, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for a thirteenth working time period and then stopping;
if the current refrigerating chamber temperature is greater than the third temperature threshold and less than or equal to a fourth temperature threshold, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for a fourteenth working time period and then stopping;
if the current refrigerating chamber temperature is greater than the fourth temperature threshold, controlling the negative ion generator to run for a fifteenth working time period and then stop;
wherein the thirteenth operating time period, the fourteenth operating time period and the fifteenth operating time period are sequentially increased in number.
10. The ion sterilization method for a refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein:
the step of entering a sterilization state comprises:
and judging whether to perform primary sterilization after electrification, if so, controlling the working time of the negative ion generator according to the range of the current environment temperature, and positively relating the working time of the negative ion generator to the range of the current environment temperature.
11. The ion sterilization method for a refrigerator according to claim 10, wherein:
when the bacteria are removed for the first time after power-on, the step of controlling the working time of the anion generator according to the range of the current environment temperature comprises the following steps:
if the current environment temperature is lower than a first preset environment temperature, controlling the negative ion generator to operate for a first time and then stop;
if the current environment temperature is greater than or equal to the first preset environment temperature and less than or equal to a second preset environment temperature, controlling the negative ion generator to run for a second time and then stop;
if the current environment temperature is higher than the second preset environment temperature, controlling the negative ion generator to run for a third time and then stop;
wherein the first duration, the second duration, and the third duration are sequentially incremented.
12. The utility model provides a refrigerator, includes the casing, is provided with treater and memory in the casing, its characterized in that: the memory stores a computer program which, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the refrigerator ion sterilization method of any one of claims 1 to 11.
13. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that: the computer program when executed by a controller implements the steps of the refrigerator ion sterilization method of any one of claims 1 to 11.
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