CN113499205A - Auxiliary anesthesia device and anesthesia method for multifunctional clinical anesthesia department - Google Patents
Auxiliary anesthesia device and anesthesia method for multifunctional clinical anesthesia department Download PDFInfo
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- CN113499205A CN113499205A CN202110775506.XA CN202110775506A CN113499205A CN 113499205 A CN113499205 A CN 113499205A CN 202110775506 A CN202110775506 A CN 202110775506A CN 113499205 A CN113499205 A CN 113499205A
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- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001949 anaesthesia Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001755 vocal effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002695 general anesthesia Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002690 local anesthesia Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G12/00—Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
- A61G12/001—Trolleys for transport of medicaments, food, linen, nursing supplies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0003—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/01—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes specially adapted for anaesthetising
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/06—Respiratory or anaesthetic masks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M19/00—Local anaesthesia; Hypothermia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M35/00—Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
- A61M35/20—Non-portable devices, e.g. spraying booths
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/178—Syringes
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an auxiliary anesthesia device and an anesthesia method for a multifunctional clinical anesthesia department, which comprises a first supporting plate, wherein the upper ends of four supporting columns are jointly and fixedly arranged on a second supporting plate, the middle part of the upper end of the first supporting plate is fixedly provided with an anesthetic storage box, the upper ends of a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe penetrate through the second supporting plate and are respectively and detachably provided with a wiping roller and an injector through a guide pipe, the upper end of the second supporting plate is fixedly provided with a protective box and an atomizer, the upper end of a third connecting pipe penetrates through the second supporting plate and is communicated with the inside of the atomizer, the output end of the atomizer is detachably provided with a breathing mask through a guide pipe, and the upper part in the protective box is slidably provided with an instrument disinfection mechanism. The multifunctional auxiliary anesthesia device and the anesthesia method for the clinical anesthesia department can select a proper anesthesia mode according to the actual condition of a patient, have various functions, are convenient to take, place and sterilize instruments, are stable in transmission, compact in structure, strong in flexibility, stable and reliable, and can be popularized and used.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to an auxiliary anesthesia device and an anesthesia method for a multifunctional clinical anesthesia department.
Background
Currently, anesthesia is an important link which is often required by a doctor before treatment or an operation, can help a patient paralyze nerves, reduces pain in the treatment process, the use amount of an anesthetic is a key to success of an operation, anesthesia modes for a surgical operation include general anesthesia and local anesthesia, equipment in a hospital usually only comprises one part, and when the patient needs anesthesia, the doctor selects a proper anesthesia mode and then selects the equipment, which may affect the treatment of the patient.
The existing anesthesia device is single in function and often only comprises one part, when a patient needs anesthesia, a person is required to select equipment after selecting a proper anesthesia mode, and long-time waiting may affect treatment of the patient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an auxiliary anesthesia device and an anesthesia method for a multifunctional clinical anesthesia department, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a multifunctional auxiliary anesthesia device for clinical anesthesia department comprises a first supporting plate, wherein supporting columns are fixedly welded at four corners of the upper end of the first supporting plate, the four supporting columns are fixedly installed on a second supporting plate together, an anesthetic storage box is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the first supporting plate, an observation window is arranged on the left side of the front end of the anesthetic storage box, scale marks are carved at the right side of the observation window at the front end of the anesthetic storage box, anesthetic in the anesthetic storage box can be observed conveniently, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe are connected at the left end of the anesthetic storage box in an inserting mode, the upper ends of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe penetrate through the second supporting plate and are respectively and detachably provided with a wiping roller and an injector through a guide pipe, a protective box and an atomizer are fixedly installed at the upper end of the second supporting plate, and a third connecting pipe is connected at the right end of the anesthetic storage box in an inserting mode, the upper end of the third connecting pipe penetrates through the second supporting plate and is communicated with the inside of the atomizer, the output end of the atomizer is detachably provided with a breathing mask through a conduit, an instrument disinfection mechanism is slidably arranged at the upper part in the protective box, a driving mechanism is fixedly arranged at the lower part in the protective box, four corners of the wall of the lower box in the protective box are fixedly provided with stabilizing columns, the stabilizing columns are internally provided with transmission grooves which are penetrated left and right, two ends of the driving mechanism are slidably arranged in the transmission groove and are in transmission connection with the instrument disinfection mechanism, clamping seats are fixedly welded at the left end and the right end of the protective box, so that the guide pipe can be conveniently fixed, pollution and winding are avoided, supporting legs are fixedly welded at four corners of the lower end of the first supporting plate, and the opposite ends of the front and back supporting legs are provided with sliding grooves, the middle part of the lower end of the first supporting plate is fixedly provided with a moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism is connected with the four sliding grooves in a sliding manner.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, actuating mechanism includes the draw-in groove mounting panel, draw-in groove mounting panel fixed mounting is lower part in the protective housing, the lower extreme fixed mounting of draw-in groove mounting panel has No. two positive and negative motors of card post, the output fixed mounting of No. two positive and negative motors of card post has the worm, the equal movable mounting in upper portion left and right sides of draw-in groove mounting panel has transmission assembly, and two transmission assembly are bilateral symmetry and distribute.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the transmission assembly comprises a movable rod, the movable rod is movably mounted on the upper portion of the clamping groove mounting plate through a bearing, a worm wheel is fixedly mounted in the middle of the movable rod, adjusting frames are fixedly mounted on the front portion and the rear portion of the movable rod, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm to connect the transmission assembly with the worm in a transmission mode.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, apparatus disinfection mechanism includes the bottom sprag frame, the upper end demountable installation of bottom sprag frame has the middle part support frame, the upper end demountable installation of middle part support frame has the top tray, the equal fixed welding in lower extreme four corners of bottom sprag frame has the telescopic link, the equal fixed welding in both ends has the slider about the bottom sprag frame.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the bottom support frame is slidably mounted in the protective box through a sliding block, and the telescopic rod is slidably mounted in the corresponding stabilizing column and sleeved in the adjusting frame to be in transmission connection with the instrument sterilizing mechanism and the driving mechanism.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the bottom bracing frame is including placing the board, the fixed welding in upper end of placing the board has the bank note frame, the equal fixed welding in upper end left and right sides of placing the board has the side fagging, two the equal fixed mounting in opposition end of side fagging has a plurality of sterilamp, the draw-in groove mounting panel has all been opened to both sides around the upper end of side fagging, two the slider is located the left and right sides both ends of placing the board respectively.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the structure of the middle supporting frame is the same as that of the bottom supporting frame, a two-number clamping column positive and negative motor is fixedly welded at four corners of the lower end of the middle supporting frame, and the middle supporting frame and the bottom supporting frame are detachably mounted in the corresponding clamping groove mounting plates in a clamped mode.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the four corners of the lower end of the top tray are fixedly welded with a first clamping column, and the top tray is detachably mounted at the upper end of the middle supporting frame through the first clamping column.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the moving mechanism comprises a lifting plate and an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end of the first supporting plate, the lifting plate is integrally formed at the front end and the rear end of the lifting plate, universal wheels are fixedly installed at four corners of the lower end of the lifting plate, and the lifting plate and the electric telescopic rod are fixedly installed in corresponding sliding grooves in a sliding mode.
An anesthesia method of an auxiliary anesthesia device for a multifunctional clinical anesthesia department is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step one, moving the device; the universal wheels are contacted with the ground by adjusting the height of the lifting plate, so that the whole device is driven to move to a proper position;
step two, fixing the device: the height of the lifting plate is adjusted again, so that the supporting legs are in contact with the ground, and the whole device is fixed at a proper position for use;
step three, using an instrument disinfection mechanism: the driving mechanism works to drive the instrument disinfection mechanism to slide upwards in the protective box, so that the bottom supporting frame, the middle supporting frame and the top tray are moved out, and instruments are taken for use;
step four, selecting an anesthesia mode: according to the actual situation of a patient, a proper anesthesia mode is selected, the breathing mask can be used for carrying out respiratory anesthesia on the patient through the atomizer, injection anesthesia can be carried out on the patient through the injector, and body surface wiping anesthesia can be carried out on the patient through the wiping roller;
step five: storage of instruments: after anesthesia is finished, the breathing mask is detached and placed in the bottom support frame, and is disinfected and sterilized through the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, so that repeated recycling is realized.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the anesthetic in the anesthetic storage box can be atomized through the arrangement of the atomizer, so that the anesthetic can be conveniently inhaled by a patient, the anesthetic in the anesthetic storage box can be injected through the arrangement of the injector, the body surface wiping can be performed on the anesthetic through the arrangement of the wiping roller, a proper anesthetic mode can be selected according to the actual condition of the patient, the patient is prevented from waiting for a long time, and the novel anesthetic box has various functions and novel design.
2. According to the invention, the electric telescopic rod stretches to enable the lug to slide in the corresponding sliding groove, the lifting plate is driven to lift, the universal wheel moves downwards to be in contact with the ground, so that the whole device moves, the universal wheel is separated from the ground through the contraction of the electric telescopic rod, the device is prevented from moving in the moving process, and the stability is strong.
3. According to the invention, the worm is meshed with the worm wheels on the two sides to drive the movable rod to rotate, the movable rod drives the adjusting frame to rotate to push the telescopic rod to slide upwards in the stabilizing column, so that the middle supporting frame and the top tray are moved out of the protective box, instruments can be conveniently taken and placed, the transmission is stable, and the structure is compact.
4. According to the invention, the bottom support frame, the middle support frame and the top tray are detachably assembled, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient and fast, the flexibility is strong, various instruments can be placed in different areas through the arrangement of the separation frame, the instruments are convenient to take and place in order, the instruments in the bottom support frame and the middle support frame can be sterilized and disinfected through the arrangement of the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, the safety is strong, the instruments can be conveniently placed in the operation process through the arrangement of the top tray, and the use is convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a moving mechanism of an auxiliary anesthesia apparatus for a multifunctional clinical anesthesia department according to the present invention in a contracted state;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the moving mechanism of the auxiliary anesthesia apparatus for multifunctional clinical anesthesia department of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a protective box of an auxiliary anesthesia apparatus for a multifunctional clinical anesthesia department of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism of an auxiliary anesthesia apparatus for a multifunctional clinical anesthesia department of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission assembly of an auxiliary anesthesia apparatus for a multifunctional clinical anesthesia department of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an instrument disinfection mechanism of an auxiliary anesthesia apparatus for a multifunctional clinical anesthesia department;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection of the middle support frame of the auxiliary anesthesia apparatus for multifunctional clinical anesthesia department of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving mechanism of an auxiliary anesthesia apparatus for a multifunctional clinical anesthesia department.
In the figure: 1. a first pallet; 2. a support pillar; 3. a second pallet; 4. an anesthetic storage box; 41. an observation window; 42. scale lines; 5. a first connecting pipe; 6. a second connecting pipe; 7. a third connecting pipe; 8. a protective box; 9. an instrument sterilizing mechanism; 91. a bottom support frame; 92. a middle support frame; 93. a top tray; 94. a telescopic rod; 95. a slider; 96. a first clamp column; 97. placing the plate; 98. a spacer; 99. a side supporting plate; 100. an ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 101. a card slot; 102. a second clamping column; 10. a drive mechanism; 101. mounting a plate; 102. a positive and negative motor; 103. a worm; 104. a transmission assembly; 105. a movable rod; 106. a worm gear; 107. an adjusting bracket; 11. a stabilizing column; 12. a transmission groove; 13. a card holder; 14. an atomizer; 15. a respiratory mask; 16. wiping the roller; 17. an injector; 18. supporting legs; 181. a chute; 19. a moving mechanism; 191. a lifting plate; 192. an electric telescopic rod; 193. a bump; 194. a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.
Examples
A multifunctional auxiliary anesthesia device for clinical anesthesia department is disclosed, as shown in figure 1-2, comprising a first supporting plate 1, wherein supporting columns 2 are fixedly welded at four corners of the upper end of the first supporting plate 1, the upper ends of the four supporting columns 2 are jointly and fixedly installed on a second supporting plate 3, an anesthetic storage box 4 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the first supporting plate 1, an observation window 41 is arranged at the left side of the front end of the anesthetic storage box 4, a scale line 42 is carved at the front end of the anesthetic storage box 4 and at the right side of the observation window 41, a first connecting pipe 5 and a second connecting pipe 6 are penetratingly connected at the left end of the anesthetic storage box 4, the upper ends of the first connecting pipe 5 and the second connecting pipe 6 penetrate through the second supporting plate 3 and are respectively and detachably provided with a wiping roller 16 and an injector 17 through a guide pipe, a protective box 8 and an atomizer 14 are fixedly installed at the upper end of the second supporting plate 3, and a third connecting pipe 7 is penetratingly connected at the right end of the anesthetic storage box 4, the upper end of the third connecting pipe 7 penetrates through the second supporting plate 3 and is communicated with the inside of the atomizer 14, the output end of the atomizer 14 is detachably provided with a breathing mask 15 through a guide pipe, the upper part in the protective box 8 is slidably provided with an instrument disinfection mechanism 9, the lower part in the protective box 8 is fixedly provided with a driving mechanism 10, four corners of the lower box wall in the protective box 8 are fixedly provided with stabilizing columns 11, the stabilizing columns 11 are internally provided with transmission grooves 12 which are penetrated left and right, two ends of the driving mechanism 10 are slidably arranged in the transmission grooves 12 and are in transmission connection with the instrument disinfection mechanism 9, clamping seats 13 are fixedly welded at the left and right ends of the protective box 8, four corners of the lower end of the first supporting plate 1 are fixedly welded with supporting legs 18, and the opposite ends of the front and rear supporting legs 18 are all provided with a sliding groove 181, the middle part of the lower end of the first supporting plate 1 is fixedly provided with a moving mechanism 19, and the moving mechanism 19 is in sliding connection with the four sliding grooves 181.
In the embodiment of the invention, the lifting plate 191 is pushed downwards by the extension of the electric telescopic rod 192, the lifting plate 191 is stably moved downwards by the sliding of the convex block 193 in the corresponding sliding groove 181, the whole device is moved by the contact of the universal wheel 194 and the ground, when the whole device is moved to a proper position, the lifting plate 191 is moved upwards by the contraction of the electric telescopic rod 192, the supporting leg 18 supports the whole device by the separation of the universal wheel 194 and the ground, the device is prevented from moving in the moving process, the stability is strong, the second-number-of-clamping-column positive and negative motor 102 is opened, the worm 103 is driven to rotate by the second-number-of-clamping-column positive and negative motor 102, the worm 103 is meshed with the worm wheels 106 at two sides to drive the movable rod 105 to rotate, the adjusting frame 107 is driven by the movable rod 105 to rotate to push the telescopic rod 94 to slide upwards in the stabilizing column 11, so that the middle supporting frame 92 and the top tray 93 are moved out of the protective box 8, through the setting of separate shelf 98, can carry out the subregion to multiple apparatus and place, be convenient for take, put neatly, setting through sterilamp 100, can disinfect the disinfection to the apparatus in bottom sprag frame 91 and the middle part support frame 92, the security is strong, setting through top tray 93, conveniently place the apparatus at the operation in-process, it is convenient to use, setting through atomizer 14, can atomize the anesthetic in anesthetic storage box 4, be convenient for the patient inhales, setting through syringe 17, can inject the anesthetic in anesthetic storage box 4, setting through cleaning cylinder 16, can carry out the body surface to the anesthesia and clean, can be according to patient's actual conditions, select suitable anesthesia mode, avoid the patient to wait for a long time, the function is various.
Referring to fig. 3-5, the driving mechanism 10 includes a slot mounting plate 101, the slot mounting plate 101 is fixedly mounted at the lower portion of the inside of the protective box 8, a second-size clamp post positive and negative motor 102 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the slot mounting plate 101, a worm 103 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second-size clamp post positive and negative motor 102, transmission assemblies 104 are movably mounted at the left and right sides of the upper portion of the slot mounting plate 101, and the two transmission assemblies 104 are symmetrically distributed; the transmission assembly 104 comprises a movable rod 105, the movable rod 105 is movably arranged on the upper part of the clamping groove mounting plate 101 through a bearing, a worm wheel 106 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the movable rod 105, adjusting frames 107 are fixedly arranged on the front part and the rear part of the movable rod 105, and the worm wheel 106 is meshed with the worm 103 to connect the transmission assembly 104 and the worm 103 in a transmission manner; the instrument disinfection mechanism 9 comprises a bottom support frame 91, a middle support frame 92 is detachably mounted at the upper end of the bottom support frame 91, a top tray 93 is detachably mounted at the upper end of the middle support frame 92, telescopic rods 94 are fixedly welded at four corners of the lower end of the bottom support frame 91, and sliders 95 are fixedly welded at the left end and the right end of the bottom support frame 91; bottom sprag frame 91 passes through slider 95 slidable mounting in protective housing 8, telescopic link 94 slidable mounting just cup joints in the firm post 11 that corresponds and is connected apparatus disinfection mechanism 9 and actuating mechanism 10 transmission in alignment jig 107, worm wheel 106 meshing through worm 103 and both sides drives movable rod 105 and rotates, it upwards slides in firm post 11 to drive alignment jig 107 rotation promotion telescopic link 94 through movable rod 105, thereby shift out middle part support frame 92 and top tray 93 from protective housing 8, setting through bottom sprag frame 91 and middle part support frame 92, can distinguish multiple apparatus and place, be convenient for take, put neatly.
Referring to fig. 6-7, the bottom supporting frame 91 includes a placing plate 97, a separating frame 98 is fixedly welded at the upper end of the placing plate 97, side supporting plates 99 are fixedly welded at the left and right sides of the upper end of the placing plate 97, a plurality of ultraviolet germicidal lamps 100 are fixedly mounted at the opposite ends of the two side supporting plates 99, clamping groove mounting plates 101 are respectively arranged at the front and rear sides of the upper end of the side supporting plates 99, and two sliding blocks 95 are respectively located at the left and right ends of the placing plate 97; the structure of the middle support frame 92 is the same as that of the bottom support frame 91, four corners of the lower end of the middle support frame 92 are fixedly welded with a second-number clamp column positive and negative motor 102, and the second-number clamp column positive and negative motor 102 is clamped in the corresponding clamp groove mounting plate 101 to detachably mount the middle support frame 92 and the bottom support frame 91; equal fixed welding in lower extreme four corners of top tray 93 has card post 96 No. one, top tray 93 is through the upper end of card post 96 demountable installation at middle part support frame 92 No. one, bottom sprag frame 91, all detachable assembly between middle part support frame 92 and the top tray 93, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, the operation is convenient, the flexibility is strong, setting through separate shelf 98, can place multiple apparatus subregion, be convenient for take, put neatly, setting through sterilamp 100, can disinfect the disinfection to the apparatus in bottom sprag frame 91 and the middle part support frame 92, the security is strong, setting through top tray 93, the convenience is placed the apparatus at the operation in-process, it is convenient to use.
Referring to fig. 8, the moving mechanism 19 includes a lifting plate 191 and an electric telescopic rod 192, the electric telescopic rod 192 is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end of the first supporting plate 1, bumps 193 are integrally formed at the front end and the rear end of the lifting plate 191, universal wheels 194 are fixedly installed at four corners of the lower end of the lifting plate 191, the bumps 193 are slidably installed in the corresponding sliding grooves 181, the lifting plate 191 and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 192 are fixedly installed, the bumps 193 slide in the corresponding sliding grooves 181 through extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 192, the lifting plate 191 is driven to lift, the universal wheels 194 move by downward movement of the universal wheels 194 contacting with the ground, the universal wheels 194 separate from the ground through contraction of the electric telescopic rod 192, and the device is prevented from moving in the moving process and has high stability.
An anesthesia method of an auxiliary anesthesia device for a multifunctional clinical anesthesia department is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step one, moving the device; the universal wheel 194 is in contact with the ground by adjusting the height of the lifting plate 191 to drive the whole device to move to a proper position, the projection 193 slides in the corresponding sliding groove 181 by stretching and retracting the electric telescopic rod 192 to drive the lifting plate 191 to stably lift, and the whole device is moved by the contact of the universal wheel 194 and the ground;
step two, fixing the device: the supporting legs 18 are contacted with the ground by adjusting the height of the lifting plate 191 again, so that the whole device is fixed at a proper position for use, the supporting legs 18 are separated from the ground through the universal wheels 194 to support the whole device, the device is prevented from moving in the moving process, and the stability is high;
step three, using the instrument sterilizing mechanism 9: the driving mechanism 10 works to drive the instrument disinfection mechanism 9 to slide upwards in the protective box 8, the bottom supporting frame 91, the middle supporting frame 92 and the top tray 93 are moved out, instruments are taken for use, the second-size clamp column positive and negative motor 102 is turned on, the second-size clamp column positive and negative motor 102 drives the worm 103 to rotate, the worm 103 is meshed with worm gears 106 on two sides to drive the movable rod 105 to rotate, the movable rod 105 drives the adjusting frame 107 to rotate to push the telescopic rod 94 to slide upwards in the stabilizing column 11, and therefore the middle supporting frame 92 and the top tray 93 are moved out of the protective box 8 to respectively take the instruments;
step four, selecting an anesthesia mode: according to the actual situation of a patient, a proper anesthesia mode is selected, the breathing mask 15 can be used for carrying out respiratory anesthesia on the patient through the atomizer 14, the anesthetic in the anesthetic storage box 4 can be atomized through the atomizer 14, the inhalation of the patient is facilitated, the injection anesthesia can be carried out on the patient through the injector 17, the anesthetic in the anesthetic storage box 4 can be injected through the injector 17, the body surface wiping anesthesia can be carried out on the patient through the wiping roller 16, the body surface wiping can be carried out on the anesthesia through the wiping roller 16, the proper anesthesia mode can be selected according to the actual situation of the patient, and the patient is prevented from waiting for a long time;
step five: storage of instruments: after the anesthesia, dismantle respirator 15 and place in bottom sprag frame 91, disinfect it through sterilamp 100, realize repetitive cycle and use, setting through sterilamp 100, can disinfect the disinfection to the apparatus in bottom sprag frame 91 and the middle part support frame 92, the security is strong, setting through top tray 93, the convenience is placed the apparatus at the operation in-process, it is convenient to use, setting through dividing frame 98, can divide the district to place multiple apparatus, be convenient for take, put neatly.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional clinical anesthesia branch of academic or vocational study is with supplementary anaesthesia device, includes first layer board (1), its characterized in that: the device comprises a first supporting plate (1), supporting columns (2) are fixedly welded at four corners of the upper end of the first supporting plate (1), four supporting columns (2) are fixedly installed at a second supporting plate (3) together, an anesthetic storage box (4) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the first supporting plate (1), an observation window (41) is arranged on the left side of the front end of the anesthetic storage box (4), scale marks (42) are carved at the right side of the observation window (41) at the front end of the anesthetic storage box (4), a first connecting pipe (5) and a second connecting pipe (6) are connected at the left end of the anesthetic storage box (4) in an inserting mode, the upper ends of the first connecting pipe (5) and the second connecting pipe (6) penetrate through the second supporting plate (3) and are respectively and detachably provided with a wiping roller (16) and an injector (17) through a guide pipe, a protective box (8) and an atomizer (14) are fixedly installed at the upper end of the second supporting plate (3), the anesthetic storage box is characterized in that a third connecting pipe (7) is connected to the right end of the anesthetic storage box (4) in an inserting mode, the upper end of the third connecting pipe (7) penetrates through the second supporting plate (3) and is communicated with the inside of the atomizer (14), the output end of the atomizer (14) is detachably provided with a breathing mask (15) through a guide pipe, an instrument disinfection mechanism (9) is slidably arranged at the inner upper portion of the protective box (8), a driving mechanism (10) is fixedly arranged at the inner lower portion of the protective box (8), stabilizing columns (11) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the inner lower box wall of the protective box (8), transmission grooves (12) penetrating left and right are formed in the stabilizing columns (11), two ends of the driving mechanism (10) are slidably arranged in the transmission grooves (12) and are in transmission connection with the instrument disinfection mechanism (9), and clamping seats (13) are welded at the left end and the right end of the protective box (8), the lower extreme four corners of first layer board (1) all fixed welding have supporting leg (18), and the opposition end of two front and back supporting leg (18) has all opened spout (181), the lower extreme middle part fixed mounting of first layer board (1) has moving mechanism (19), moving mechanism (19) and four spout (181) sliding connection.
2. The auxiliary anesthesia device for the multifunctional clinical anesthesia department as claimed in claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (10) are including draw-in groove mounting panel (101), lower part in protective housing (8) is fixed to draw-in groove mounting panel (101), the lower extreme fixed mounting of draw-in groove mounting panel (101) has No. two positive and negative motors of card post (102), the output fixed mounting of No. two positive and negative motors of card post (102) has worm (103), the equal movable mounting in upper portion left and right sides of draw-in groove mounting panel (101) has drive assembly (104), and two drive assembly (104) are bilateral symmetry and distribute.
3. The auxiliary anesthesia device for the multifunctional clinical anesthesia department as claimed in claim 2, wherein: drive assembly (104) includes movable rod (105), movable rod (105) pass through bearing movable mounting on the upper portion of draw-in groove mounting panel (101), the middle part fixed mounting of movable rod (105) has worm wheel (106), the equal fixed mounting in front and the rear portion of movable rod (105) has alignment jig (107), worm wheel (106) and worm (103) meshing are connected drive assembly (104) and worm (103) transmission.
4. The auxiliary anesthesia device for the multifunctional clinical anesthesia department as claimed in claim 1, wherein: apparatus disinfection mechanism (9) include bottom sprag frame (91), the upper end demountable installation of bottom sprag frame (91) has middle part support frame (92), the upper end demountable installation of middle part support frame (92) has top tray (93), the equal fixed welding in lower extreme four corners of bottom sprag frame (91) has telescopic link (94), the equal fixed welding in both ends has slider (95) about bottom sprag frame (91).
5. The auxiliary anesthesia device for the multifunctional clinical anesthesia department as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the bottom support frame (91) is slidably mounted in the protective box (8) through a sliding block (95), and the telescopic rod (94) is slidably mounted in the corresponding stabilizing column (11) and sleeved in the adjusting frame (107) to be in transmission connection with the instrument disinfection mechanism (9) and the driving mechanism (10).
6. The auxiliary anesthesia device for the multifunctional clinical anesthesia department as claimed in claim 4, wherein: bottom sprag frame (91) is including placing board (97), the fixed welding in upper end of placing board (97) has a separate shelf (98), the equal fixed welding in the upper end left and right sides of placing board (97) has side fagging (99), two the equal fixed mounting in opposition end of side fagging (99) has a plurality of sterilamp (100), draw-in groove mounting panel (101) are all opened to both sides around the upper end of side fagging (99), two slider (95) are located the left and right sides both ends of placing board (97) respectively.
7. The auxiliary anesthesia device for the multifunctional clinical anesthesia department as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the structure of middle part support frame (92) is the same with the structure of bottom sprag frame (91), the equal fixed welding in lower extreme four corners of middle part support frame (92) has No. two card post positive and negative motors (102), No. two card post positive and negative motors (102) joint with middle part support frame (92) and bottom sprag frame (91) demountable installation in the draw-in groove mounting panel (101) that corresponds.
8. The auxiliary anesthesia device for the multifunctional clinical anesthesia department as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the lower extreme four corners of top tray (93) all fixed welding have a calorie of post (96), top tray (93) are through a calorie of upper end of post (96) demountable installation at middle part support frame (92).
9. The auxiliary anesthesia device for the multifunctional clinical anesthesia department as claimed in claim 1, wherein: moving mechanism (19) include lifter plate (191) and electric telescopic handle (192), electric telescopic handle (192) fixed mounting is in the lower extreme middle part of first layer board (1), the equal integrated into one piece in both ends has lug (193) around lifter plate (191), the equal fixed mounting in lower extreme four corners of lifter plate (191) has universal wheel (194), lug (193) slidable mounting just lifter plate (191) and electric telescopic handle (192)'s output fixed mounting in corresponding spout (181).
10. The anesthesia method of the auxiliary anesthesia device for multifunctional clinical anesthesia department according to claims 1-9, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step one, moving the device; the universal wheels (194) are contacted with the ground by adjusting the height of the lifting plate (191), and the whole device is driven to move to a proper position;
step two, fixing the device: the supporting legs (18) are contacted with the ground by adjusting the height of the lifting plate (191) again, so that the whole device is fixed at a proper position for use;
step three, using an instrument disinfection mechanism (9): the driving mechanism (10) works to drive the instrument disinfection mechanism (9) to slide upwards in the protective box (8), so that the bottom support frame (91), the middle support frame (92) and the top tray (93) are moved out, and instruments are taken for use;
step four, selecting an anesthesia mode: according to the actual situation of a patient, a proper anesthesia mode is selected, a breathing mask (15) can be used for respiratory anesthesia of the patient through an atomizer (14), injection anesthesia can be performed on the patient through an injector (17), and body surface wiping anesthesia can be performed on the patient through a wiping roller (16);
step five: storage of instruments: after anesthesia is finished, the breathing mask (15) is detached and placed in the bottom support frame (91), and is disinfected and sterilized through the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (100), so that repeated recycling is realized.
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