CN113498120A - Energy-saving indication method and device and computer storage medium - Google Patents

Energy-saving indication method and device and computer storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113498120A
CN113498120A CN202010262604.9A CN202010262604A CN113498120A CN 113498120 A CN113498120 A CN 113498120A CN 202010262604 A CN202010262604 A CN 202010262604A CN 113498120 A CN113498120 A CN 113498120A
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service
information
analysis
energy
saving
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张凯
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010262604.9A priority Critical patent/CN113498120A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/085217 priority patent/WO2021197463A1/en
Publication of CN113498120A publication Critical patent/CN113498120A/en
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16—Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/24—Negotiating SLA [Service Level Agreement]; Negotiating QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0203—Power saving arrangements in the radio access network or backbone network of wireless communication networks
    • H04W52/0206—Power saving arrangements in the radio access network or backbone network of wireless communication networks in access points, e.g. base stations
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses an energy-saving indicating method, an energy-saving indicating device and a computer storage medium, wherein the energy-saving indicating method is applied to an energy-saving indicating unit and comprises the following steps: acquiring a first data set related to an analysis service in an analysis area, wherein the analysis area comprises one or more analysis network elements, and the analysis service is a service transmitted in the analysis area; determining a weighted data set according to the first data set, determining weights corresponding to all weighted data in the weighted data set, and determining a weighted average value according to the weights corresponding to all weighted data; and determining energy-saving indication information according to the weighted average value, wherein the energy-saving indication information is used for an energy-saving judgment unit to judge energy saving of an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service. By intelligently analyzing the first data set related to the analysis service to obtain the energy-saving indication information to assist in energy-saving judgment, the embodiment of the application can realize the balance between energy saving and service QoS guarantee.

Description

Energy-saving indication method and device and computer storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for energy saving indication, and a computer storage medium.
Background
The traditional Energy Saving (ES) methods are classified into a centralized type and a distributed type, wherein the centralized Energy Saving method directly sends an instruction by an Operation Administration and Maintenance (OAM) entity to require a base station to perform Energy Saving activation/deactivation, and the distributed Energy Saving method autonomously determines to perform Energy Saving activation/deactivation by the base station according to an algorithm of the distributed Energy Saving method.
The two energy-saving methods are both used for analyzing, judging and operating energy saving from the resource use angle of the network equipment. For example, when a certain base station cell has a load activity lower than the energy saving judgment threshold, the energy saving judgment result is to enter energy saving; when a certain base station cell has load activity higher than the energy-saving judgment threshold, the energy-saving judgment result is that energy saving is not performed, and the specific service content of the base station cell is not considered.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present application is how to achieve a balance between energy saving and quality of Service (QoS) guarantee.
In a first aspect, the present application provides an energy saving indication method applied to an energy saving indication unit, where the energy saving indication method includes:
acquiring a first data set related to an analysis service in an analysis area, wherein the analysis area comprises one or more analysis network elements, and the analysis service is a service transmitted in the analysis area;
determining a weighted data set according to the first data set, determining weights corresponding to all weighted data in the weighted data set, and determining a weighted average value according to the weights corresponding to all weighted data;
and determining energy-saving indication information according to the weighted average value, wherein the energy-saving indication information is used for an energy-saving judgment unit to judge energy saving of an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service.
By intelligently analyzing the first data set related to the analysis service to obtain the energy-saving indication information to assist in energy-saving judgment, the embodiment of the application can realize the balance between energy saving and service QoS guarantee.
As an optional implementation, before the determining the weighted data set according to the first data set, the power saving indication method further includes:
acquiring service type information corresponding to the analysis service, and determining whether the service type indicated by the service type information is a specified type;
if so, determining energy-saving indication information according to the service type, wherein the energy-saving indication information is used for an energy-saving judgment unit to carry out energy-saving judgment on an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service;
if not, determining a weighted data set according to the first data set is executed.
As an optional implementation manner, the energy saving indication information is the first indication information or the second indication information.
The first indication information includes first network element information and first decision information, where the first network element information is used to identify an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service, and the first decision information is used to indicate that the analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service is energy-saving.
The second indication information includes second network element information and second decision information, where the second network element information is used to identify an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service, and the second decision information is used to indicate that the analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service is not energy-saving.
As an alternative embodiment, the specified type includes a predefined first type or second type. In this embodiment, determining the energy saving indication information according to the service type includes:
if the service type is the first type, generating the first indication information;
and if the service type is the second type, generating the second indication information.
As an optional implementation manner, the first indication information further includes first time information, where the first time information is used to indicate an energy saving time period of an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service.
As an optional implementation manner, the second indication information further includes second time information, where the second time information is used to indicate a non-energy-saving holding time period of an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service.
As an optional implementation manner, the second indication information further includes path information, where the path information is used to indicate a target transmission path of the analysis service in its corresponding analysis network element.
As an optional implementation manner, before the obtaining the first data set related to the analysis service in the analysis area, the energy saving indication method further includes:
and acquiring third network element information, and determining a service area corresponding to one or more network elements identified by the third network element information as the analysis area.
As an optional implementation manner, before the obtaining the first data set related to the analysis service in the analysis area, the energy saving indication method further includes:
and acquiring the area information, and determining the network area identified by the area information as the analysis area.
As an optional implementation manner, before the obtaining the first data set related to the analysis service in the analysis area, the energy saving indication method further includes:
and acquiring service related information, and determining the analysis service according to the service related information.
The service related information comprises service attribute information and/or service tenant information, the service attribute information is used for indicating one or more of service type, service name and service priority, and the service tenant information is used for indicating one or more of tenant type, tenant name and tenant priority.
As an optional implementation, obtaining a first data set related to an analysis service in an analysis area includes:
and acquiring data attribute information, and acquiring a first data set related to the analysis service in the analysis area according to the data attribute information.
Wherein the data attribute information is used for indicating the data level and/or the data type of the first data in the first data set.
In the above optional implementation manner, the service type of the analysis service is intelligently analyzed, or the first data set related to the analysis service is intelligently analyzed to obtain the energy saving indication information to assist the energy saving decision, and the energy saving indication method in the embodiment of the present application decides whether the analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service is energy saving or not based on the specific service content of the analysis service, so that the balance between energy saving and service QoS guarantee can be achieved.
In a second aspect, the present application provides an energy saving indication apparatus, which may be a network device or a chip in the network device. The apparatus may include a processing module and a transceiver module. When the apparatus is a network device, the processing module may be a processor, and the transceiver module may be a transceiver; the network device may further include a storage module, which may be a memory; the storage module is configured to store instructions, and the processing module executes the instructions stored by the storage module, so as to enable the network device to perform the method of the first aspect and each possible implementation manner of the first aspect. When the apparatus is a chip within a network device, the processing module may be a processor, and the transceiver module may be an input/output interface, a pin, a circuit, or the like; the processing module executes instructions stored by a storage module, so as to enable the network device to execute the method of the first aspect and each possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where the storage module may be a storage module (e.g., a register, a cache, and the like) within the chip, or may be a storage module (e.g., a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), and the like) located outside the chip within the network device. Based on the same inventive concept, as the principle and the advantageous effects of the energy saving indicating device for solving the problems can be referred to the method of the first aspect and each possible implementation manner of the first aspect and the advantageous effects brought thereby, the implementation of the energy saving indicating device can be referred to the method of the first aspect and each possible implementation manner of the first aspect, and repeated details are not repeated.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where instructions are stored, and when the instructions are executed, the network device executes the method of the first aspect, each possible implementation manner of the first aspect, and beneficial effects brought thereby, and repeated details are not repeated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an energy saving indication method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another energy saving indication method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy saving analysis scenario provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another energy-saving analysis scenario provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a framework of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a framework of another network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an energy saving indication method according to an embodiment of the present application. The energy-saving indication method is applied to an energy-saving indication unit. The energy saving indication method as shown in fig. 1 includes the following steps.
S11: a first set of data relating to an analysis service in an analysis area is obtained.
In this embodiment, the minimum granularity of the analysis area may be a base station cell, and the maximum range may be a designated network area. Specifically, the analysis area may include one or more analysis network elements, so that the analysis area may be a service area corresponding to the one or more analysis network elements.
The analysis Network element may include, but is not limited to, a base station (e.g., a gNB), a core Network element (e.g., a User Plane Function (UPF) Network element, a Session Management Function (SMF) Network element), and other Physical Network Function (PNF) Network elements, and a Virtual Network Function (VNF) Network element.
In this embodiment, the analysis service may be a service transmitted in the analysis area, for example, a live video service, an intelligent meter reading service, and the like.
The first data set may include, but is not limited to, one or more first data related to the analysis service, such as service attribute information of the analysis service, tenant type information of the analysis service, load information of an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service, and the like.
The service attribute information may be used to indicate service attributes such as a service type, a service name, and a service priority of the analysis service. The service type may be, for example, voice, video, industrial control, web (web) browsing, automatic driving, etc., the service name may be, for example, live video, smart meter reading, etc., and the service priority may be, for example, high, medium, low, etc.
The tenant type information may be used to indicate tenant attributes such as a tenant type, a tenant name, and a tenant priority of a tenant corresponding to the analysis service. The tenant type may be, for example, a live video, a third party internet of Things (IoT), etc., the tenant name may be, for example, a live video provider, a smart meter reading tenant, etc., and the tenant priority may be, for example, high, medium, low, etc.
The load information may be used to indicate the number of users in the analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service, the resource occupation status, and the like.
In this embodiment of the application, the first data in the first data set may be obtained by the energy saving indication unit through reporting by the terminal device corresponding to the analysis service. Alternatively, the first data in the first data set may be obtained by the power saving indication unit from a signaling plane message or a data collection unit. The data collection unit may be a network element (e.g., a base station, a UPF network element, etc.) through which the analysis service passes during transmission.
S12: and determining a weighted data set according to the first data set, determining the weight corresponding to each weighted data in the weighted data set, and determining a weighted average value according to the weight corresponding to each weighted data.
In this embodiment, the energy saving indication unit may determine a weighted data set according to the first data set and a preset attribute identification set. Specifically, the energy saving indicating unit may first find a plurality of first data having the data attribute indicated by the attribute identifier in the attribute identifier set from the first data set, and generate a weighted data set according to the plurality of first data.
Further, according to the weighted data set and the corresponding relation between the pre-stored data and the weights, the weights corresponding to the weighted data in the weighted data set are determined, and the weighted average value is determined according to the weights corresponding to the weighted data.
S13: and determining energy-saving indication information according to the weighted average value.
In the embodiment of the present application, the energy saving indication information may be the first indication information or the second indication information. Specifically, the determining, by the energy saving indicating unit, the energy saving indicating information according to the weighted average may specifically include: when the weighted average value is smaller than a preset first threshold value, the energy-saving indicating unit may generate first indicating information; the energy-saving indicating unit may generate second indicating information when the weighted average is greater than or equal to the first threshold.
Wherein, the first indication information may include first network element information and first decision information. The first network element information is used for identifying an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service, and the first decision information is used for indicating the analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service to save energy.
The second indication information may include second network element information and second decision information. The second network element information is used to identify the analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service, and the second decision information is used to indicate that the analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service is not energy-saving.
For example, for an analysis service with a service type of web browsing, a service name of resource lookup, and a low tenant priority, when the attribute identifier set includes service type information and tenant priority information, and weights corresponding to the web browsing service and the low-level tenant are 0.3 and 0.2, respectively, and the first threshold is 0.5, since the weighted average value 0.25 is smaller than the first threshold 0.5, the energy saving indication unit may generate the first indication information.
Further, the energy saving indication unit sends the energy saving indication information to an energy saving decision unit, so that the energy saving decision unit makes an energy saving decision on an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service. Specifically, the energy saving decision unit may perform energy saving activation/deactivation on an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service according to the energy saving indication information.
In the embodiment of the present application, the energy saving indication unit or the energy saving decision unit may be carried by different energy saving message service producers (producers). The energy-saving message service producer may include an Element Management unit (EM), a module Building block automation Engine (MAE), a Management Data Analysis Function (MDAF) unit, a Network Slice Management Function (NSMF) unit, a Network Slice Subnet Management Function (NSSMF) unit, and a Network Management (NM) unit.
The energy-saving indication information is obtained by intelligently analyzing the first data set related to the analysis service, and the embodiment of the application indicates that the analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service is energy-saving or not energy-saving based on the specific service content of the analysis service so as to assist the energy-saving judging unit to judge the energy-saving of the analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service, thereby realizing the balance between energy saving and service QoS guarantee.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another energy saving indication method provided in the embodiment of the present application. The energy-saving indication method is applied to an energy-saving indication unit. The power saving indication method as shown in fig. 2 includes the following steps.
S21: and acquiring configuration information, and determining an analysis area and analyzing services according to the configuration information.
In this embodiment, the configuration information may include one or more of area information, third network element information, service related information, data attribute information, and third time information.
The area information may be used to indicate a specific network area, and may also be used to indicate a network type (e.g., a normal cell or a augmented cell). The third network element information is used to identify one or more network elements, and each network element may be a base station or a core network element.
When the configuration information is acquired, the energy saving instruction unit may determine the analysis area according to the configuration information.
As an optional implementation manner, when the configuration information includes area information and the area information is used to identify a network area, the energy saving indication unit may determine the network area identified by the area information as the analysis area. The network area may include one or more network elements, and each network element may be a base station or a core network element. In this case, the analysis network elements included in the analysis area are all the network elements included in the network area.
As another optional implementation manner, when the configuration information includes third network element information, the energy saving indicating unit may determine a service area corresponding to the third network element information as the analysis area. Wherein, the service area corresponding to the third network element information is the service area managed by all network elements identified by the third network element information. In this case, the analysis network elements included in the analysis area are all the network elements identified by the third network element information.
For example, when the network element identified by the third network element information includes i base stations and j core network elements, the energy saving indication unit may determine a service area managed by the i base stations and the i core network elements as the analysis area. In this case, the analysis network elements included in the analysis area are the i base stations and i core network elements.
As another optional implementation manner, when the configuration information includes third network element information and area information, and the area information is used to indicate a network type, the energy saving indicating unit may determine, as the analysis area, a service area whose network type is the network type indicated by the area information in a service area corresponding to the third network element information. In this case, the analysis network element included in the analysis area is the network element whose network type of the service area managed by the network element identified by the third network element information is the network type indicated by the area information.
For example, when the third network element information is used to identify m base stations and n core network elements, and the area information is used to indicate a normal cell, the energy saving indication unit may determine the normal cells of the m base stations as the analysis area. In this case, the analysis network elements included in the analysis area are the m base stations.
In the embodiment of the present application, the service-related information may include service attribute information and/or service tenant information.
The service attribute information may include, but is not limited to, one or more of service type information, service name information, and service priority information, so that the service attribute information may be used to indicate one or more service attributes of service type, service name, and service priority. Specifically, the service type information, the service name information, and the service priority information are respectively used to indicate a service type, a service name, and a service priority.
For example, the service type may be Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB), Ultra-reliable and Low Latency Communications (URLLC), mass internet of Things (mliot), vehicular wireless communication technology (V2X), and the like. Alternatively, the traffic type may be voice, video, industrial control, web browsing, autopilot, etc., for example. The service name may be, for example, live video, smart meter reading, and the service priority may be, for example, high, medium, and low.
The business tenant information may include, but is not limited to, one or more of tenant type information, tenant name information, and tenant priority information, so that the business tenant information may be used to indicate one or more tenant attributes of tenant type, tenant name, and tenant priority. Specifically, the tenant type information, tenant name information, and tenant priority information are used to indicate a tenant type, a tenant name, and a tenant priority, respectively.
For example, the tenant type may be, for example, live video, IoT, etc., the tenant name may be, for example, a live video provider, a smart meter reading tenant, etc., and the tenant priority may be, for example, high, medium, low, etc.
When the configuration information is acquired, the energy saving indication unit may further determine the analysis service according to the configuration information.
As an optional implementation manner, the configuration information does not include service related information, and the energy saving indication unit may use all services in the analysis area as the analysis service.
As another optional implementation manner, the configuration information includes service attribute information, and the energy saving indication unit may determine, as the analysis service, a service in the analysis region that has the service attribute indicated by the service attribute information.
As another optional implementation, the configuration information includes service tenant information, and the energy saving indication unit may determine, as the analysis service, a service whose tenant in the analysis area is the tenant indicated by the service tenant information.
In this embodiment of the application, the third time information is used to indicate a time period for the energy saving indication unit to perform service analysis.
As an optional implementation, the third time information includes one or more time period information.
Any time period information can be used for indicating the starting time and the duration. In this case, the first time information is used to instruct the power saving instructing unit to perform traffic analysis at the time period identified by the start time and duration. For example, if the third time information includes first time period information, where the first time period information is used to indicate that the start time and the duration are 10:10:00 and 1 hour on 26/3/2020, the third time information is used to indicate that the energy saving indicating unit performs service analysis in a time period between 10:10:00 on 26/3/2020 and 11:10:00 on 26/3/2020.
Alternatively, any time period information may be used to indicate a start time (e.g., a start year, month, day, hour, minute and second) and an end time (e.g., an end year, month, day, hour, minute and second). In this case, the third time information is used to instruct the power saving instructing unit to perform traffic analysis in a time period between the start time and the end time. For example, if the third time information includes second time period information indicating that the start time and the end time are 22:10:00 at 26/3/2020 and 23:10:00 at 26/3/2020, respectively, the third time information is used to indicate that the energy saving indicating unit performs the service analysis in the time period between 22:10:00 at 26/3/2020 and 23:10:00 at 26/3/2020.
As another alternative, the third time information may be periodic time information. In this embodiment, the third time information is used to instruct the power saving instructing unit to periodically perform traffic analysis. Specifically, the third time information may include start time period information and cycle information, the start time period information being used to indicate a time period for which the power saving indication unit performs traffic analysis for the first time, and the cycle information being used to indicate a cycle for which the power saving indication unit performs traffic analysis. For example, if the start time period information indicates a time period between 16:10:00 and 17:10:00 at 26 days 16:10:00 at 3/26 at 2020 and the period indicated by the period information is weekly, the third time information indicates that the energy saving indicating unit performs traffic analysis at a time period between 16:10:00 and 17:10:00 at every fourths from 26 days 3/26 at 2020.
S22: a first set of data relating to the analysis service in the analysis area is obtained.
Wherein the first data set comprises one or more first data related to the analysis service.
When a plurality of analysis services are determined, the energy saving indication unit may acquire a first data set respectively associated with each analysis service.
In this embodiment, the energy saving indication unit may obtain, according to the data attribute information, a first data set related to the analysis service in the analysis area. Wherein the data attribute information may include data level information and/or data type information.
As an alternative embodiment, when the data attribute information includes only data level information, the power saving indicating unit may acquire data related to the analysis service whose level is the level indicated by the data level information as the first data; or, the energy saving instructing unit may acquire data related to the analysis service whose level is not lower than the level indicated by the data level information as the first data; alternatively, the power saving instruction unit may acquire, as the first data, data related to the analysis traffic whose level is not higher than the level indicated by the data level information.
The level indicated by the data level information may be an Application (APP) level, a User Equipment (UE) level, a Session (Session) level, or a UE group level.
As another alternative, when the data attribute information only includes data type information, the energy saving indicating unit may acquire data related to the analysis service, the type of which is indicated by the data type information, as the first data. Wherein the data type information may include service type information.
As still another alternative implementation, when the data attribute information includes data level information and data type information, the energy saving indicating unit may acquire data related to the analysis service, the level of which is the level indicated by the data level information, and the type of which is the type indicated by the data type information, as the first data; or, the energy saving indicating unit may acquire, as the first data, data related to the analysis service whose level is not lower than the level indicated by the data level information and whose type is the type indicated by the data type information; alternatively, the power saving instruction unit may acquire, as the first data, data related to the analysis traffic whose level is not higher than the level indicated by the data level information and whose type is the type indicated by the data type information.
In this embodiment, when the configuration information does not include the service attribute information, the energy saving indication unit may obtain the service attribute information of the analysis service as the first data. When the configuration information does not include the service tenant information, the energy saving indication unit may further obtain the service tenant information of the analysis service as the first data.
In this embodiment of the application, the first data may be obtained by the energy saving indication unit through reporting by the terminal device, or obtained by the energy saving indication unit from a signaling plane message or a data collection unit.
According to the obtained one or more first data related to the analysis service, the energy saving indication unit may generate the first data set.
Further, the energy saving analysis unit may determine the energy saving indication information by performing S23 to S26 to intelligently analyze the analysis traffic according to the configuration information and/or the first data set.
In the embodiment of the present application, the energy saving indication information may be the first indication information or the second indication information.
Wherein the first indication information includes first network element information and first decision information and/or first time information. The first network element information is used to identify an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service, the first decision information is used to indicate that the analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service is energy-saving, and the first time information is used to indicate an energy-saving time period of the analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service.
Wherein the second indication information includes second network element information and second decision information and/or second time information and/or path information. The second network element information is used to identify an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service, the second decision information is used to indicate that the analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service is not energy-saving, the second time information is used to indicate a non-energy-saving state holding time period of the analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service, the path information is used to indicate a target transmission path of the analysis service in the analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service, and the target transmission path may be a base station and/or a transmission link that minimizes transmission delay or maximizes transmission quality of the analysis service.
S23: and acquiring the service type information corresponding to the analysis service, and determining whether the service type indicated by the service type information is a specified type.
In the embodiment of the present application, the service type indicated by the service type information may also be understood as the service type of the analysis service.
As an optional implementation manner, the energy saving indication unit may obtain service type information corresponding to the analysis service from the configuration information.
As another optional implementation manner, the energy saving indication unit may obtain service type information corresponding to the analysis service from the first data set.
In this embodiment, the specified type may include a predefined first type or a predefined second type, where the first type may be, for example, a traffic type with low QoS requirements or a traffic type with low real-time requirements (e.g., web browsing traffic), and the second type may be, for example, a traffic type with high QoS requirements or a traffic type with high real-time requirements (e.g., live broadcast traffic).
In this case, the determining, by the energy-saving analysis unit, whether the service type indicated by the service type information is a specific type may specifically include: determining whether the service type information belongs to a first type information set or a second type information set which are stored in advance; if the service type information belongs to the first type information set, the energy-saving indicating unit may determine that the service type indicated by the service type information is the first type; if the service type information belongs to the second type set, the energy-saving indicating unit may determine that the service type indicated by the service type information is the second type; if the service type information does not belong to the first type information set or the second type information set, the energy-saving indication unit may determine that the service type indicated by the service type information is not the specified type. The first type information set may include service type information corresponding to a service type with a low QoS requirement and/or service type information corresponding to a service type with a low real-time requirement, and the second type information set includes one or more service type information corresponding to a service type with a high QoS requirement and/or service type information corresponding to a service type with a high real-time requirement.
For example, when the second type information set includes a V2X service identifier, a video service identifier, and an automatic driving service identifier, if the service type information corresponding to the analysis service is used to indicate V2X, video, or automatic driving (i.e., the service type of the analysis service is V2X, video, or automatic driving), the energy saving indication unit may generate the second indication information.
In this embodiment of the application, if it is determined that the service type indicated by the service type information is a specified type, the energy saving indicating unit may further perform S24; if it is determined that the service type indicated by the service type information is not the designated type, the power saving indication unit may further perform S25 to S26.
S24: and if the service type is the specified type, determining energy-saving indication information according to the service type.
In this embodiment of the application, the determining, by the energy saving analysis unit, energy saving indication information according to the service type may specifically include: if the service type is the first type, the energy-saving indicating unit may generate the first indication information; if the service type of the analysis service is the second type, the energy saving indication unit may generate the second indication information.
S25: if the service type is not the designated type, determining a weighted data set according to the first data set, determining weights corresponding to all weighted data in the weighted data set, and determining a weighted average value according to the weights corresponding to all weighted data.
In this embodiment of the present application, the energy saving indication unit may determine a weighted data set according to the service related data set of the analysis service and a preset attribute identifier set. Specifically, the energy saving indicating unit may first find a plurality of service-related data having the data attribute indicated by the attribute identifier in the attribute identifier set from the service-related data set, and generate a weighted data set according to the plurality of service-related data.
Wherein the service-related data set includes the first data set and/or the service-related information of the analysis service. Specifically, if the first data set includes the service-related information, the service-related data set is the first data set; if the first data set does not include the service-related information, the service-related data set includes each first data in the first data set and the service-related information.
Further, according to the weighted data set and the corresponding relation between the pre-stored data and the weights, the weights corresponding to the weighted data in the weighted data set are determined, and the weighted average value is determined according to the weights corresponding to the weighted data.
S26: and determining energy-saving indication information according to the weighted average value.
In this embodiment of the application, the determining, by the energy saving indicating unit, the energy saving indicating information according to the weighted average may specifically include: when the weighted average value is smaller than a preset first threshold value, the energy-saving indicating unit may generate the first indication information; the energy-saving indicating unit may generate the second indicating information when the weighted average is greater than or equal to the first threshold.
For example, for an analysis service in which the service type information is autopilot, the service priority is high, the tenant name is a certain driver, and the tenant priority is high, when the weighted data is the service type information, the service priority information, and the tenant priority information, and the weights corresponding to the autopilot service, the premium service, and the premium tenant are 0.9, 0.8, and 0.8, respectively, and the first threshold is 0.5, since the weighted average value 0.83 is greater than the first threshold 0.5, the energy saving indication unit may generate the second indication information. Wherein the second information is used for indicating that the analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service is not energy-saving during automatic driving.
Further, the energy saving indication unit sends the energy saving indication information to an energy saving decision unit, so that the energy saving decision unit makes an energy saving decision on an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service. Specifically, the energy saving decision unit performs energy saving activation/deactivation on an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service and/or selects a target transmission path for the analysis service according to the energy saving indication information.
By intelligently analyzing the service type of the analysis service or intelligently analyzing the first data set related to the analysis service to obtain the energy saving indication information, the embodiment of the present application indicates, based on the specific service content of the analysis service, that the analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service is energy saving or not (e.g., when the analysis service is a service with a high QoS requirement and/or a high real-time requirement, indicates that the analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service is not energy saving, and when the analysis service is a service with a low QoS requirement and a low priority, indicates that the analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service is energy saving) to assist the energy saving decision unit to make an energy saving decision on the analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service, so as to achieve a balance between energy saving and service QoS guarantee.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy saving analysis scenario provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 3, the energy saving analysis scenario includes an analysis area 30, a first base station 31, a second base station 32, a third base station 33, a first UPF network element 34, a second UPF network element 35, a first cell a01 and a second cell a02 managed by the first base station 31, a third cell a03 and a fourth cell a04 managed by the second base station 32, a fifth cell a05, a sixth cell a06 and a seventh cell a07 managed by the third base station 33, and a first compatibilized cell B01 managed by the first base station 31 and a second compatibilized cell B02 managed by the third base station 33.
Wherein the first base station 31, the second base station 32 and the first UPF network element 34 are currently in a non-energy-saving state, and the third base station 33 and the second UPF network element 35 are currently in an energy-saving state.
In fig. 3, the analysis area 30 is the entire service area corresponding to the first base station 31, the second base station 32, the third base station 33, the first UPF network element 34, and the second UPF network element 35.
In the energy-saving analysis scenario, starting from a month, a day, a hour, a minute and a second in a certain year, the energy-saving indicating unit obtains and analyzes data of a service with a service type of eMBB, a service name of live video and a service priority of high in the analysis area 30 according to pre-stored configuration information (or called policy information).
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present application, the data related to the live video service, acquired by the energy saving indication unit, may be service related data at an APP application level.
In this embodiment of the application, the energy saving indication unit may further obtain service tenant information of the live video service. For example, the service tenant information collected by the energy saving indicating unit may include that the type of the tenant is live video, the name of the tenant is a live video provider of a certain court event, and the priority of the tenant is a gold medal user.
The manner of acquiring the data related to the live video service and the service tenant information of the live video service by the energy saving indication unit may be directly or indirectly acquired from a signaling plane message or other data collection unit.
The energy-saving indicating unit determines energy-saving indicating information through intelligent analysis of the data related to the live video service and the service tenant information of the live video service. Wherein, the energy saving indication information may include: the first base station 31, the second base station 32 and the first UPF network element 34 are not energy-saving during the competition, and the network elements (the third base station 33 and the second UPF network element 35) which are energy-saving at present need to be newly started to ensure the high QoS requirement of the live video.
In this embodiment of the present application, the energy saving indication information may further include: and after the competition is finished, the third base station 33 and the second UPF network element 35 save energy and for a corresponding energy saving time period.
Further, the energy-saving indication unit may detect a transmission path of the live video service in the analysis area 30, determine that a plurality of transmission links (transmission links 1, 2, and 3, respectively) available for the live video service exist in the second UPF network element 35, and further determine an optimal transmission link (for example, the transmission link 2 with the shortest transmission delay) among the plurality of transmission links. Thus, to ensure the service experience, the energy saving indication information may further include: the live video service is transmitted under the second UPF network element 35 over the transmission link 2.
Further, the energy saving indication unit sends the energy saving indication information to an energy saving decision unit for the energy saving decision unit to make energy saving decision. Specifically, the energy saving decision unit performs energy saving activation/deactivation on the first base station 31, the second base station 32, the third base station 33, the first UPF network element 34, and the second UPF network element 35 according to the energy saving indication information, and/or selects the transmission link 2 for the live video service.
By intelligently analyzing data related to the live video service, indicating that the analyzing network element with the live video service is not energy-saving to guarantee the high QoS requirement of live video, and suggesting that the analyzing network element originally in an energy-saving state is recovered to save energy after the live video service is finished, the embodiment of the application can realize the balance of energy conservation and business QoS guarantee.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy saving analysis scenario provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 4, the energy saving analysis scenario includes an analysis area 40, a first base station 41, a second base station 42, a third base station 43, a first UPF network element 44, a second UPF network element 45, a first cell a11 and a second cell a12 managed by the first base station 41, a third cell a13 and a fourth cell a14 managed by the second base station 42, a fifth cell a15, a sixth cell a16 and a seventh cell a17 managed by the third base station 43, and a first augmented cell B11 managed by the first base station 41 and a second augmented cell B12 managed by the third base station 43.
Wherein the first base station 41, the second base station 42, the third base station 43, the first UPF network element 44, and the second UPF network element 45 are all currently in a non-energy-saving state.
In fig. 4, the analysis area 40 is the entire service area corresponding to the first base station 41, the second base station 42, the third base station 43, the first UPF network element 44 and the second UPF network element 45.
In the energy-saving analysis scenario, from a certain time, a second, every day, the energy-saving indicating unit obtains and analyzes data of a service with a service type of mliot, a service name of intelligent meter reading, and a service priority of low in the analysis area 40 according to pre-stored configuration information (or called policy information).
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present application, the data related to the intelligent meter reading service acquired by the energy saving indication unit may be service related data at a UE group owner level.
In this embodiment, the energy saving indication unit may further obtain service tenant information of the intelligent meter reading service. For example, the service tenant information collected by the energy saving indication unit may include that the tenant type is IoT, the tenant name is a certain smart meter reading tenant, and the tenant priority is gold users.
The energy-saving indicating unit may obtain the data related to the intelligent meter reading service and the service tenant information of the intelligent meter reading service directly or indirectly from a signaling plane message or other data collecting unit.
The energy-saving indicating unit determines energy-saving indicating information through intelligent analysis of the data related to the intelligent meter reading service and the service tenant information of the intelligent meter reading service. Wherein, the energy saving indication information may include: the second UPF network element 45 saves energy and a corresponding energy saving time period. For example, if there is no mliot service under the second UPF network element 45 for a certain period of time, and there is no other service under the second UPF network element 45 based on the history analysis and the prejudgment, it may be indicated that energy saving is performed in the certain period of time.
Further, the energy saving indicating unit may detect a transmission path of the intelligent meter reading service in the second UPF network element 45, determine that a plurality of transmission links (the first base station 41, the second base station 42, the third base station 43, and the transmission links a, b, and c, respectively) available for the intelligent meter reading service exist in the second UPF network element 45, and further determine an optimal transmission link (for example, the first base station 41, the second base station 42, and the transmission link c with the shortest transmission delay) among the plurality of transmission links. Thus, to ensure the service experience, the energy saving indication information may further include: the intelligent meter reading service is transmitted under the second UPF network element 45 through the transmission link c and the first base station 41 or the second base station 42.
By intelligently analyzing data related to the intelligent meter reading service, the analyzing network element indicating that no service exists is energy-saving, and the states of other analyzing network elements are kept unchanged, so that the balance of energy saving and service QoS guarantee can be realized.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a framework of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 5, the network device 50 may include a transceiver module 51 and a processing module 52.
Specifically, the transceiver module 51 is configured to obtain a first data set related to an analysis service in the analysis area. Wherein, the analysis area comprises one or more analysis network elements, and the analysis service is a service transmitted in the analysis area.
As an optional implementation manner, the transceiver module 51 is further configured to obtain the third network element information before performing the step of obtaining the first data set related to the analysis service in the analysis area. In this embodiment, the processing module 52 is configured to determine, as the analysis area, a service area corresponding to one or more network elements identified by the third network element information.
As another alternative, the transceiver module 51 is further configured to obtain the area information before performing the step of obtaining the first data set related to the analysis service in the analysis area. In this embodiment, the processing module 52 is configured to determine the network area identified by the area information as the analysis area.
As an alternative embodiment, the transceiver module 51 is further configured to obtain the service-related information before performing the step of obtaining the first data set related to the analysis service in the analysis area. In this embodiment, the processing module 52 is configured to determine the analysis service according to the service-related information. The service related information comprises service attribute information and/or service tenant information, the service attribute information is used for indicating one or more of service type, service name and service priority, and the service tenant information is used for indicating one or more of tenant type, tenant name and tenant priority.
As an optional implementation manner, when the transceiver module 51 performs acquiring the first data set related to the analysis service in the analysis area, the transceiver module is specifically configured to acquire data attribute information, and acquire the first data set related to the analysis service in the analysis area according to the data attribute information. Wherein the data attribute information is used for indicating the data level and/or the data type of the first data in the first data set.
Further, the processing module 52 is configured to determine a weighted data set according to the first data set, determine a weight corresponding to each piece of weighted data in the weighted data set, and determine a weighted average according to the weight corresponding to each piece of weighted data.
Further, the processing module 52 is further configured to determine energy saving indication information according to the weighted average. Wherein, the energy saving indication information is used for the energy saving decision unit to make energy saving decision on the analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service.
As an optional implementation manner, before the processing module 52 determines the weighted data set according to the first data set, the transceiver module 51 is further configured to obtain service type information corresponding to the analysis service. In this embodiment, the processing module 52 is configured to determine whether the service type indicated by the service type information is a specified type. Further, if it is determined that the service type indicated by the service type information is the specified type, the processing module 52 is further configured to determine energy saving indication information according to the service type, where the energy saving indication information is used by the energy saving decision unit to make an energy saving decision on an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service; if it is determined that the service type indicated by the service type information is not the specified type, the processing module 52 performs determining a weighted data set according to the first data set.
As an optional implementation manner, the energy saving indication information is the first indication information or the second indication information.
The first indication information includes first network element information and first decision information, where the first network element information is used to identify an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service, and the first decision information is used to indicate that the analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service is energy-saving.
The second indication information includes second network element information and second decision information, where the second network element information is used to identify an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service, and the second decision information is used to indicate that the analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service is not energy-saving.
As an alternative embodiment, the specified type includes a predefined first type or second type. In this embodiment, when the processing module 52 determines the energy saving indication information according to the service type, specifically, if it is determined that the service type indicated by the service type information is the first type, the processing module is configured to generate the first indication information; and if the service type is the second type, generating the second indication information.
As an optional implementation manner, the first indication information further includes first time information, where the first time information is used to indicate an energy saving time period of an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service.
As an optional implementation manner, the second indication information further includes second time information, where the second time information is used to indicate a non-energy-saving holding time period of an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service.
As an optional implementation manner, the second indication information further includes path information, where the path information is used to indicate a target transmission path of the analysis service in its corresponding analysis network element.
Based on the same inventive concept, the principle and the beneficial effect of the network device 50 provided in the embodiment of the present application for solving the problem are similar to those of the embodiment of the energy saving indication method shown in fig. 2 of the present application, so that the implementation of the network device 50 may refer to the implementation of the energy saving indication method shown in fig. 2, and repeated details are not described again.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a framework of another network device 60 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 6, the network device 60 may include: a bus 61, a processor 62, a memory 63, and an input/output interface 64. The bus 61 is used for interconnecting the processor 62, the memory 63 and the input/output interface 64, and enabling the above elements to communicate with each other. The memory 63 is used to store one or more computer programs comprising computer instructions. The input/output interface 64 is used to control the communication connection between the network device 60 and other devices, such as terminal devices.
In particular, the processor 62 is configured to invoke the computer instructions to perform:
acquiring a first data set related to an analysis service in an analysis area, wherein the analysis area comprises one or more analysis network elements, and the analysis service is a service transmitted in the analysis area;
determining a weighted data set according to the first data set, determining weights corresponding to all weighted data in the weighted data set, and determining a weighted average value according to the weights corresponding to all weighted data;
and determining energy-saving indication information according to the weighted average value, wherein the energy-saving indication information is used for an energy-saving judgment unit to judge energy saving of an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service.
As an alternative embodiment, the processor 62 is configured to invoke the computer instructions to execute the following steps before acquiring the first data set related to the analysis service in the analysis area:
acquiring service type information corresponding to the analysis service, and determining whether the service type indicated by the service type information is a specified type;
if so, determining energy-saving indication information according to the service type, wherein the energy-saving indication information is used for an energy-saving judgment unit to carry out energy-saving judgment on an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service;
if not, determining a weighted data set according to the first data set is executed.
As an optional implementation manner, the energy saving indication information is the first indication information or the second indication information.
The first indication information includes first network element information and first decision information, where the first network element information is used to identify an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service, and the first decision information is used to indicate that the analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service is energy-saving.
The second indication information includes second network element information and second decision information, where the second network element information is used to identify an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service, and the second decision information is used to indicate that the analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service is not energy-saving.
As an alternative embodiment, the specified type includes a predefined first type or second type. In this embodiment, the processor 62 is configured to invoke the computer instructions to perform the following steps when determining the energy saving indication information according to the service type:
if the service type is the first type, generating the first indication information;
and if the service type is the second type, generating the second indication information.
As an optional implementation manner, the first indication information further includes first time information, where the first time information is used to indicate an energy saving time period of an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service.
As an optional implementation manner, the second indication information further includes second time information, where the second time information is used to indicate a non-energy-saving holding time period of an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service.
As an optional implementation manner, the second indication information further includes path information, where the path information is used to indicate a target transmission path of the analysis service in its corresponding analysis network element.
As an alternative embodiment, the processor 62 is configured to invoke the computer instructions to execute the following steps before acquiring the first data set related to the analysis service in the analysis area:
and acquiring third network element information, and determining a service area corresponding to one or more network elements identified by the third network element information as the analysis area.
As an alternative embodiment, the processor 62 is configured to invoke the computer instructions to execute the following steps before acquiring the first data set related to the analysis service in the analysis area:
and acquiring the area information, and determining the network area identified by the area information as the analysis area.
As an alternative embodiment, the processor 62 is configured to invoke the computer instructions to execute the following steps before acquiring the first data set related to the analysis service in the analysis area:
and acquiring service related information, and determining the analysis service according to the service related information.
The service related information comprises service attribute information and/or service tenant information, the service attribute information is used for indicating one or more of service type, service name and service priority, and the service tenant information is used for indicating one or more of tenant type, tenant name and tenant priority.
As an alternative embodiment, the processor 62 is configured to invoke the computer instructions to perform the following specifically when acquiring the first data set related to the analysis service in the analysis area:
and acquiring data attribute information, and acquiring a first data set related to the analysis service in the analysis area according to the data attribute information.
Wherein the data attribute information is used for indicating the data level and/or the data type of the first data in the first data set.
The processor 62 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU). The memory 63 may be any type of memory such as ROM, RAM, non-volatile random access memory, and the like.
Based on the same inventive concept, the principle and the beneficial effect of the network device 60 provided in the embodiment of the present application for solving the problem are similar to those of the embodiment of the energy saving indication method shown in fig. 2 of the present application, so that the implementation of the network device 60 may refer to the implementation of the energy saving indication method shown in fig. 2, and repeated details are not described again.

Claims (14)

1. An energy-saving indicating method is applied to an energy-saving indicating unit and comprises the following steps:
acquiring a first data set related to an analysis service in an analysis area, wherein the analysis area comprises one or more analysis network elements, and the analysis service is a service transmitted in the analysis area;
determining a weighted data set according to the first data set, determining weights corresponding to all weighted data in the weighted data set, and determining a weighted average value according to the weights corresponding to all weighted data;
and determining energy-saving indication information according to the weighted average value, wherein the energy-saving indication information is used for an energy-saving judgment unit to judge energy saving of an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to said determining a set of weighted data from said first set of data, said method further comprises:
acquiring service type information corresponding to the analysis service, and determining whether the service type indicated by the service type information is a specified type;
if so, determining energy-saving indication information according to the service type, wherein the energy-saving indication information is used for an energy-saving judgment unit to carry out energy-saving judgment on an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service;
and if not, executing the step of determining a weighted data set according to the first data set.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the energy saving indication information is first indication information or second indication information;
the first indication information includes first network element information and first decision information, the first network element information is used for identifying an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service, and the first decision information is used for indicating that the analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service is energy-saving;
the second indication information includes second network element information and second decision information, the second network element information is used for identifying an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service, and the second decision information is used for indicating that the analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service is not energy-saving.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the specified type comprises a predefined first type or a predefined second type, and wherein the determining power saving indication information according to the service type comprises:
if the service type is the first type, generating the first indication information;
and if the service type is the second type, generating the second indication information.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein the first indication information further includes first time information, and the first time information is used to indicate an energy saving time period of an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service.
6. The method of claim 3, wherein the second indication information further includes second time information, and the second time information is used to indicate a non-energy-saving retention time period of an analysis network element corresponding to the analysis service.
7. The method of claim 3, wherein the second indication information further includes path information, and the path information is used to indicate a target transmission path of the analysis traffic in its corresponding analysis network element.
8. The method of any of claims 1 to 7, wherein prior to said obtaining a first set of data related to analysis traffic in an analysis area, the method further comprises:
and acquiring third network element information, and determining a service area corresponding to one or more network elements identified by the third network element information as the analysis area.
9. The method of any of claims 1 to 7, wherein prior to said obtaining a first set of data related to analysis traffic in an analysis area, the method further comprises:
and acquiring area information, and determining the network area identified by the area information as the analysis area.
10. The method of any of claims 1 to 7, wherein prior to said obtaining a first set of data related to analysis traffic in an analysis area, the method further comprises:
acquiring service related information, and determining the analysis service according to the service related information;
the service related information comprises service attribute information and/or service tenant information, the service attribute information is used for indicating one or more of service type, service name and service priority, and the service tenant information is used for indicating one or more of tenant type, tenant name and tenant priority.
11. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the obtaining a first set of data related to analysis traffic in the analysis area comprises:
acquiring data attribute information, and acquiring a first data set related to an analysis service in an analysis area according to the data attribute information; wherein the data attribute information is used for indicating the data level and/or the data type of the first data in the first data set.
12. An energy saving indicating device, characterized by comprising means for performing the energy saving indicating method according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
13. An energy saving indicating apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises a processor and a storage medium storing instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the apparatus to perform the energy saving indicating method according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
14. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon instructions that, when executed, cause a network device to perform the power saving indication method of any one of claims 1 to 11.
CN202010262604.9A 2020-04-03 2020-04-03 Energy-saving indication method and device and computer storage medium Pending CN113498120A (en)

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