CN113492135A

CN113492135A - Removable new forms of energy battery recovery unit convenient to clearance

Info

Publication number: CN113492135A
Application number: CN202011491586.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨文忠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-17
Filing date: 2020-12-17
Publication date: 2021-10-12

Abstract

The invention discloses a detachable new energy battery recovery device convenient to clean, which belongs to the field of new energy battery recovery and comprises a box body, wherein a lifting mechanism is arranged at the top of the box body, a purging mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the lifting mechanism, and one side of the purging mechanism is communicated with a filtering mechanism. The invention discloses a detachable new energy battery recovery device convenient to clean, which can brush the outer surface of a new energy battery by driving a brush strip, drive a top breaking-in roller to cut off a top cover of the new energy battery, wash away top dust by introducing protective gas, avoid the generation of electronic element short circuit during breaking-in, repeatedly pump the protective gas for recycling after filtering, blow the dust on the top cover of the battery by the reciprocating motion of a nozzle when introducing the protective gas, rapidly discharge by extruding a bottom discharge linear module and a hydraulic cylinder at two sides, push out a cover plate and drive a cover plate to reset by a door closer after pushing out the cover plate, and guarantee the sealing property, the safety and the portability.

Description

Removable new forms of energy battery recovery unit convenient to clearance

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of new energy battery recovery, in particular to a detachable new energy battery recovery device convenient to clean.

Background

After the new energy battery is assembled to a new energy automobile and used for driving kilometers or time, the energy supply is insufficient due to material reasons, the working requirement of the new energy battery cannot be met, and the new energy battery needs to be recycled.

Chinese patent document CN111302014A discloses a new energy automobile battery recovery device, which comprises a frame, wherein a transport frame is fixed at the top end of the frame by bolts, a cross beam is fixed on the transport frame by bolts, a stirring member is screwed on the cross beam, a discharge door is fixed at the outlet of the transport frame by bolts, and a collection box is fixed on the side wall of the frame by bolts; the collecting box comprises a cubic shell, a plurality of partition plates divide an inner cavity of the shell into carrying grooves, guide plates are hinged on the inner wall of the shell, an output door is pivoted at the lower part of the shell, the output door corresponds to the carrying grooves one by one, and the batteries are respectively moved and stored to different positions of the collecting box by a rotary stirring piece to realize classified collection, but in actual operation, because the density of the new energy batteries is higher, the batteries are easy to ignite and burn due to contact short circuit of a motor during recovery and breaking, the danger is higher, in cleaning, dust of a new energy battery shell is accumulated in the box to influence dust deflagration generated during short circuit ignition, the cutting and recovery stability is influenced, in addition, the discharging needs external driving, the discharging is lower and lacks of sealing efficiency, meanwhile, the dust can influence the dust cleaning effect of the cleaning mechanism, and is easy to accumulate on the surface of a transmission mechanism to influence the working stability, and lack durability performance.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a detachable new energy battery recovery device convenient to clean, which can meet the characteristics of breaking and removing ash from a battery shell, reducing short circuits and cleaning and absorbing dust.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the invention provides a detachable new energy battery recovery device convenient to clean, which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is provided with a lifting mechanism, the inner cavity of the lifting mechanism is provided with a purging mechanism, one side of the purging mechanism is communicated with a filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism is arranged on one side of the box body, one side of the outer wall of the box body is provided with an opening and closing mechanism, the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body is provided with a discharging seat, a battery is placed at the top of the discharging seat, two sides of the inner cavity of the box body are respectively provided with a cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanisms are attached to one side of the battery;

clearance mechanism includes the motor, motor fixed connection is in box inner chamber bottom one side, motor output shaft fixedly connected with pivot, pivot lateral wall cover is equipped with the bearing, bearing lateral wall joint has the baffle, the baffle is laminated mutually with box inner chamber one side, the pivot lateral wall corresponds the position with the baffle and is equipped with and prevents stifled component, pivot one side is equipped with a plurality of grey components of sweeping, it is connected with a plurality of dust collecting members to sweep grey component one side, the pivot top is also through bearing and baffle and box inner chamber one side fixed mounting, pivot top fixed mounting has the fixing base, fixing base one side is through fixing bolt fixedly connected with connecting plate, the roller is torn open to connecting plate opposite side fixedly connected with.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention,

elevating system includes two lift cylinders, lift cylinder fixed connection is in box top one side, lift cylinder top fixedly connected with top cap, the top cap top is linked together with filtering mechanism one side, the top cap inner chamber with sweep mechanism one side fixed connection, the equal fixedly connected with curb plate in top cap bottom and box top, and the curb plate of both sides laminates mutually.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention,

the filter mechanism includes the rose box, the rose box bottom is through fixed plate fixed connection in box one side, rose box inner chamber fixedly connected with fan, fan one side intercommunication has the funnel, and the funnel intussuseption is filled with the active carbon filter core, box inner chamber one side is located to the funnel, fan top intercommunication has the muffler, muffler outer wall cover is equipped with the apron, the apron passes through screw thread and rose box threaded connection, muffler top intercommunication has the intake pipe, the intake pipe extends to the box in and is connected with the mechanism that sweeps, the intake pipe is linked together with outside air supply.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention,

the purging mechanism comprises an electric push rod, one side of the electric push rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the top cover, the other end of the electric push rod is hinged to a first connecting rod through a first pin shaft, a second pin shaft on one side of the first connecting rod is hinged to one side of the inner cavity of the cover plate, the bottom end of the first connecting rod is hinged to a first fixed block through a pin shaft, a purging pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixed block, the top of the purging pipe is communicated with the bottom of the filtering mechanism, a purging nozzle is communicated with the bottom of the purging pipe, and the purging nozzle is located at the top of the battery.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention,

the anti-blocking component comprises a second sliding rod, a second sliding sleeve is sleeved on the outer side wall of the second sliding rod, the second sliding sleeve is embedded in one side of the rotating shaft, an inner sliding connection plate is arranged on one side of the second sliding rod, a second fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate, a balancing weight is hinged to one side of the second fixed block through a third pin shaft, one side of the second fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of an inner cavity of the second sliding rod through a third spring, a brush rod is hinged to the other end of the second sliding rod through a fourth pin shaft, and the bottom of the brush rod is attached to the top of the bearing.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention,

sweep grey component and include the bull stick, bull stick both sides opening part and one side inner chamber one end all inlay and are equipped with first sliding sleeve, sliding connection has first slide bar in the first sliding sleeve, and the first slide bar in both sides keeps away from the equal fixedly connected with of bull stick one end and cleans the seat, and cleans the articulated brush strip that has in seat top, and the first slide bar one end fixedly connected with sliding block in one side, and one side sliding block one side fixedly connected with second spring, second spring one end and bull stick inner chamber one side fixed connection, first slide bar both ends lateral wall all overlaps and is equipped with first spring and dust cover, first spring and dust cover both ends correspond position fixed connection with cleaning seat and bull stick opening one side respectively, bull stick one side and collection dirt component one side fixed connection.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention,

the dust collecting component comprises a directional ball, one side of the directional ball is fixedly connected with one side of a rotating rod, a limiting seat is sleeved on the outer side wall of the directional ball, the limiting seat is embedded in one side of the rotating shaft, the directional ball is far away from the fixed connecting rod on one side of the rotating rod, a dust collecting shell is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed connecting rod, an adsorption filter screen is filled in the dust collecting shell, a cleaning block is slidably connected in the dust collecting shell, a dust collecting groove is formed in the bottom of an inner cavity of the dust collecting shell, the bottom of the cleaning block is slidably connected in the dust collecting groove, a second connecting rod is hinged between the fixed rods on the two adjacent sides through a fifth pin shaft, and a telescopic cylinder is hinged to the top fixed rod through a transmission block and is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating shaft.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention,

the limiting seat is characterized in that conical openings are formed in two sides of the limiting seat, and the adsorption filter screen is an activated carbon filter sheet.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention,

the opening and closing mechanism comprises a door plate, the door plate is hinged with the box body through a hinge, and one side of the door plate is in transmission connection with the box body through a door closer.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention,

the cleaning mechanism further comprises two linear modules, the linear modules are fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the box body, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of each linear module, an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the hydraulic cylinder, and one side of the extrusion plate is attached to one side of the battery.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through setting up filtering mechanism and purging mechanism, rotate through the pivot and drive the brush strip and brush new energy battery surface, and drive the broken roller of tearing open in top and amputate new energy battery top cap, and erode the top dust through letting in protective gas, produce the electronic component short circuit when avoiding tearing open, and reciprocal twitch protective gas and filter back cyclic utilization, can blow battery top cap dust through the reciprocating motion of nozzle when protective gas lets in simultaneously, extrude quick ejection of compact through bottom and both sides ejection of compact straight line module and pneumatic cylinder, door closer drives the apron and resets after ejecting the apron, guarantee the closure, security and portability.

2. Through the designed dust sweeping component and the dust collecting component, the relative inclination angle of the rear rotating rod can be adjusted through the arrangement of the hydraulic cylinder, the direction adjusting ball and the connecting rod, the dust sweeping component is adapted to the sweeping requirement of the convex concave part outside the battery shell, the rotating rod and the brush strip can slide in the first sliding sleeve through the first sliding rod, and the brush strip can deflect and unload force when contacting with the battery shell, so as to avoid the fracture when colliding with the box body or the outer wall of the battery, when the rotating shaft rotates and swings, the first spring can generate resonance through the external first spring and remove the adhesive dust through the hinged deflection of the two sides of the brush strip, meanwhile, the first spring can increase the frequency vibration, ensure the resonance dust removing effect, and is accommodated by the rear dust catching shell net, so that the brush strip outside the rotating rod can be cleaned by itself, the replacement and maintenance life can be prolonged, and when the rotating shaft rotates, the dust collecting shell at the rear side of the rotating rod can collect and sweep the dust generated, and inside piece atress of cleaning after the adjustment inclination outwards extrudees the dust that will collect and lets in the dust collecting tank bottom of slope, and the cooperation of rear side wind scoop carries out the dust absorption this moment, reduces the scattered excessive scope of dust, improves the clearance effect to collection dirt shell length is shorter, avoids colliding with the battery.

3. Through the stifled component of preventing of design, add the balancing weight bottom the pivot, pulling one side brush pole removes when the balancing weight removes, brush pole and bottom bearing laminating, the balancing weight receives centrifugal force to influence the removal when rotating, the bottom bearing is swept to the pulling brush pole, and the third spring can utilize self pulling force pulling balancing weight to reset, guarantee brush pole reciprocating motion and clean the effect, and the balancing weight can be through one side third round pin axle rotation skew, avoid bearing top deposition to lead to the bearing card dead, the improvement cleans stability, and the user needs is satisfied.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a removable new energy battery recycling device convenient to clean according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of a removable new energy battery recycling device convenient to clean according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of a cleaning mechanism of a removable new energy battery recycling device convenient to clean according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a detachable structure of a box body of a detachable new energy battery recycling device convenient to clean according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic front sectional view of a cleaning mechanism of a removable new energy battery recycling device convenient to clean according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 5 of the removable new energy battery recycling device convenient to clean according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion B in fig. 5 of the removable new energy battery recycling device convenient for cleaning according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is an enlarged structural schematic view of a part C in fig. 5 of the removable new energy battery recycling device convenient to clean according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a purging mechanism of a detachable new energy battery recycling device convenient to clean according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of another state of the removable new energy battery recycling device convenient for cleaning according to the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a box body; 2. a filtering mechanism; 201. a fixing plate; 202. a filter box; 203. a fan; 204. a cover plate; 205. a funnel; 206. an air return pipe; 207. an air inlet pipe; 3. an opening and closing mechanism; 301. a door panel; 302. a door closer; 303. a hinge; 4. a lifting mechanism; 401. a lifting cylinder; 402. a side plate; 403. a top cover; 5. a purging mechanism; 501. an electric push rod; 502. a first pin shaft; 503. a first link; 504. a second pin shaft; 505. a first fixed block; 506. a purge tube; 507. a purge nozzle; 6. a cleaning mechanism; 601. a motor; 602. a rotating shaft; 603. a bearing; 604. an ash sweeping component; 6041. a rotating rod; 6042. a first sliding sleeve; 6043. a first slide bar; 6044. a first spring; 6045. a dust cover; 6046. cleaning a seat; 6047. a brush bar; 6048. a slider; 6049. a second spring; 605. a fixed seat; 606. a connecting plate; 607. breaking and detaching the roller; 608. a pressing plate; 609. a hydraulic cylinder; 610. a linear module; 611. a dust collecting member; 6111. adjusting the direction ball; 6112. a dust collecting case; 6113. a limiting seat; 6114. cleaning the block; 6115. a dust collecting groove; 6116. a second link; 6117. a telescopic cylinder; 6118. fixing the rod; 612. an anti-blocking member; 6121. a second slide bar; 6122. a brush rod; 6123. a second sliding sleeve; 6124. a third spring; 6125. a slide plate; 6126. a second fixed block; 6127. a balancing weight; 613. a baffle plate; 7. a discharging seat; 8. a battery.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-10, the embodiment provides a detachable new energy battery recycling device convenient to clean, which comprises a box body 1, wherein a lifting mechanism 4 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, a purging mechanism 5 is arranged in an inner cavity of the lifting mechanism 4, one side of the purging mechanism 5 is communicated with a filtering mechanism 2, the filtering mechanism 2 is arranged at one side of the box body 1, an opening and closing mechanism 3 is arranged at one side of the outer wall of the box body 1, a discharging seat 7 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a battery 8 is placed at the top of the discharging seat 7, cleaning mechanisms 6 are arranged at two sides of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and the cleaning mechanisms 6 are attached to one side of the battery 8;

the cleaning mechanism 6 comprises a motor 601, the motor 601 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the output shaft of the motor 601 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 602, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 602 is sleeved with a bearing 603, the outer side wall of the bearing 603 is clamped with a baffle 613, the baffle 613 is attached to one side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 602 corresponding to the baffle 613 is provided with an anti-blocking member 612, one side of the rotating shaft 602 is provided with a plurality of ash sweeping members 604, one side of the ash sweeping members 604 is connected with a plurality of dust collecting members 611, the top end of the rotating shaft 602 is also fixedly installed with one side of the inner cavity of the box body 1 through the bearing 603 and the baffle 613, the top end of the rotating shaft 602 is fixedly installed with a fixed seat 605, one side of the fixed seat 605 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 606 through a fixing bolt, the other side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a breaking roller 607, which can adjust the adaptive ash sweeping angle, and collecting the swept dust.

In order to retrieve protective gas neatly, filtering mechanism 2 includes rose box 202, fixed plate 201 fixed connection is passed through in rose box 202 bottom in box 1 one side, rose box 202 inner chamber fixedly connected with fan 203, fan 203 one side intercommunication has funnel 205, and the intussuseption of funnel 205 is filled with the active carbon filter core, funnel 205 is located box 1 inner chamber one side, fan 203 top intercommunication has muffler 206, muffler 206 outer wall cover is equipped with apron 204, apron 204 passes through screw thread and rose box 202 threaded connection, muffler 206 top intercommunication has intake pipe 207, intake pipe 207 extends to in the box 1 and is connected with the mechanism 5 that sweeps, intake pipe 207 is linked together with outside air supply.

In order to adjust the purging angle and perform reciprocating purging by resetting, the purging mechanism 5 further comprises an electric push rod 501, one side of the electric push rod 501 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the top cover 403, the other end of the electric push rod 501 is hinged to a first connecting rod 503 through a first pin shaft 502, a second pin shaft 504 at one side of the first connecting rod 503 is hinged to one side of the inner cavity of the cover plate 204, the bottom end of the first connecting rod 503 is also hinged to a first fixing block 505 through a pin shaft, a purging pipe 506 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first fixing block 505, the top of the purging pipe 506 is communicated with the bottom of the filtering mechanism 2, a purging nozzle 507 is communicated with the bottom of the purging pipe 506, and the purging nozzle 507 is located at the top of the battery 8.

In order to open the top cover 403 conveniently, the inside of the box body is cleaned and maintained, and the protective gas is sealed, further, the lifting mechanism 4 comprises two lifting cylinders 401, the lifting cylinders 401 are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the box body 1, the top end of each lifting cylinder 401 is fixedly connected with the top cover 403, the top of each top cover 403 is communicated with one side of the filtering mechanism 2, the inner cavity of each top cover 403 is fixedly connected with one side of the purging mechanism 5, the bottom of each top cover 403 and the top of the box body 1 are both fixedly connected with side plates 402, and the side plates 402 on the two sides are attached to each other.

In order to reset the door panel 301 after discharging and avoid the dispersion of the protective gas, the opening and closing mechanism 3 comprises a door panel 301, the door panel 301 is hinged with the box body 1 through a hinge 303, and one side of the door panel 301 is in transmission connection with the box body 1 through a door closer 302.

In order to guarantee the discharging stability of the battery 8, the cleaning mechanism 6 further comprises two linear modules 610, the linear modules 610 are fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a hydraulic cylinder 609 is fixedly connected to one side of each linear module 610, a squeezing plate 608 is fixedly connected to the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 609, and one side of the squeezing plate 608 is attached to one side of the battery 8.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: rotate through pivot 602 and drive brush strip 6047 and brush 8 surface, and drive the broken roller 607 of tearing open in top and amputate new energy battery 8 top cap 403, and erode the top dust through letting in protective gas, produce the electronic component short circuit when avoiding tearing open, and reciprocal protective gas of twitching filters back cyclic utilization, can blow battery 8 top cap 403 dust through the reciprocating motion of nozzle when protective gas lets in simultaneously, extrude quick ejection of compact through bottom and both sides ejection of compact straight line module 610 and pneumatic cylinder 609, door closer 302 drives apron 204 and resets after ejecting apron 204, guarantee the closure, security and portability.

Sweep grey component 604 and include bull stick 6041, bull stick 6041 both sides opening part and one side inner chamber one end all inlay and are equipped with first sliding sleeve 6042, sliding connection has first slide bar 6043 in first sliding sleeve 6042, and the first slide bar 6043 in both sides keeps away from the equal fixedly connected with of bull stick 6041 one end and cleans seat 6046, and cleans the articulated brush strip 6047 that has in seat 6046 top, and the first slide bar 6043 one end fixedly connected with sliding block 6048 in one side, and one side sliding block 6048 one side fixedly connected with second spring 6049, second spring 6049 one end and bull stick 6041 inner chamber one side fixed connection, first slide bar 6043 both ends lateral wall all overlaps and is equipped with first spring 6044 and dust cover 6045, first spring 6044 and dust cover 6045 both ends correspond position fixed connection with cleaning seat 6046 and bull stick 6041 opening one side respectively, bull stick 6041 one side and collection dirt component 611 one side fixed connection.

The dust collecting component 611 comprises a direction adjusting ball 6111, one side of the direction adjusting ball 6111 is fixedly connected with one side of a rotating rod 6041, a limiting seat 6113 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the direction adjusting ball 6111, the limiting seat 6113 is embedded in one side of the rotating shaft 602, one side, away from the rotating rod 6041, of the direction adjusting ball 6111 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 6118, one side of the fixing rod 6118 is fixedly connected with a dust collecting shell 6112, an adsorption filter screen is filled in the dust collecting shell 6112, a cleaning block 6114 is connected in the dust collecting shell 6112 in a sliding mode, a dust collecting groove 6115 is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust collecting shell 6114, the bottom of the cleaning block 6114 is connected in the dust collecting groove 6115 in a sliding mode, a second connecting rod 6116 is hinged between the fixing rods 6118 on the two adjacent sides through a fifth pin shaft, a transmission block is hinged to the fixing rod 6118 on the top of the fixing rod 6118, and the telescopic cylinder 6117 is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating shaft 602.

In order to ensure the adsorption activity and facilitate the deflection angle of the rotating rod 6041, further, tapered openings are formed in two sides of the limiting seat 6113, and the adsorption filter screen is an activated carbon filter sheet.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the relative inclination angle of the rear rotating rod 6041 can be adjusted through the arrangement of the hydraulic cylinder 609, the direction adjusting ball 6111 and the connecting rod, the direction adjusting ball 6111 moves more stably in the limit seat 6113, the deflection angle can be adjusted by adapting to two sides, and an opening at one side of the limit seat 6113 can be adapted to the adjustment angle of the fixed rods 6118 and the rotating rod 6041 at two sides, the cleaning requirement of the convex and concave part outside the battery 8 shell can be adapted, the rotating rod 6041 and the brush strip 6047 can slide in the first sliding sleeve 6042 through the first sliding rod 6043, meanwhile, the first spring 6044 on the outer wall of the first sliding rod 6043 can improve the polarization re-reading by utilizing the self elasticity, the dust cover 6045 can move and stretch along with the first sliding rod 6043, the dust is prevented from entering the inner cavity of the rotating rod 6041, the dust-proof capability is improved, the deflection force can be removed when the brush strip 6047 is contacted with the battery 8 shell, and the fracture when the collision with the outer wall of the box 1 or the battery 8 is avoided, the top breaking-in stick can adjust the breaking-in of relative height position adaptation battery 8 cover height through the fixing base 605 and the fixing bolt of the outer wall, and the brush strip 6047 can deflect and unload force when contacting with the battery 8 shell, and conduct to the first spring 6044 and the third spring 6124 through the bottom, avoid breaking when colliding with the box 1 or the battery 8 outer wall, absorb energy and damp, when the rotating shaft 602 rotates and swings, can produce resonance through the outside first spring 6044 and remove the adhesion dust through the hinged offset of the two sides of the brush strip 6047, at the same time the first spring 6044 can increase the frequency vibration, guarantee the resonance dust removal effect, and is collected by the rear side dust catching shell net, so that the brush strip 6047 outside the rotating rod 6041 can self-clean, prolong the replacement service life, and when the rotating shaft 602 rotates, the dust collecting shell 6112 at the rear side of the rotating rod 6041 can collect the dust produced when sweeping through rotating, and the inner cleaning block 6114 is forced to extrude outwards after the inclination angle is adjusted to lead collected dust into the bottom of the inclined dust collecting groove 6115, and at the moment, the rear side wind scoop is matched to collect dust, so that the dust scattering range is reduced, the cleaning effect is improved, and the dust collecting shell 6112 is shorter in length, so that the collision with the battery 8 is avoided.

In order to avoid dust accumulation on the surface of the bearing 603, the anti-blocking member 612 includes a second sliding rod 6121, a second sliding sleeve 6123 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the second sliding rod 6121, the second sliding sleeve 6123 is embedded on one side of the rotating shaft 602, a sliding plate 6125 is arranged on one side of the second sliding rod 6121 and is in sliding connection with the sliding plate 6125, a second fixing block 6126 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 6125, a counter weight 6127 is hinged to one side of the second fixing block 6126 through a third pin shaft, one side of the second fixing block 6126 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the second sliding rod 6121 through a third spring 6124, the other end of the second sliding rod 6121 is hinged to a brush bar 6122 through a fourth pin shaft, and the bottom of the brush bar 6122 is attached to the top of the bearing 603.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: add balancing weight 6127 in pivot 602 bottom, can utilize centrifugal force to swing balancing weight 6127 and remove when pivot 602 rotates, pulling one side brush pole 6122 when balancing weight 6127 removes and removes, brush pole 6122 and the laminating of bottom bearing 603, and brush pole 6122 can pass through the laminating angle of one side fourth round pin shaft skew adaptation to bearing 603, balancing weight 6127 removes under the influence of centrifugal force when rotating, can pull brush pole 6122 and sweep bottom bearing 603, and pull one side slide 6125 and pull third spring 6124 when balancing weight 6127 removes, and third spring 6124 can utilize self pulling force pulling balancing weight 6127 to reset, guarantee that brush pole 6122 reciprocates and clean the effect, and balancing weight 6127 can rotate the skew through one side third round pin shaft, avoid bearing 603 top deposition to lead to the bearing 603 card to die, improve and clean stability, satisfy the use needs.

The working principle is as follows: inert protective gas is pumped into the gas inlet pipe 207 through an external gas pumping mechanism, the gas enters the sealed box body 1 through pressurization, the cover plate 204 can seal the box body 1, the output shaft of the bottom motor 601 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 602 and the brush strip 6047 at one side to sweep and remove dust on the outer surface of the battery 8 at one side, the electric push rod 501 extends to push the first fixed block 505 at one side to rotate around the first pin shaft 502 and push the connecting rod, the connecting rod pushes the fixed block at the other side and the purging pipe 506 to slide in the sliding groove through the second pin shaft 504 at the middle part in a rotating way, the electric push rod 501 with the shortened reciprocating extension can drive the purging pipe 506 and the purging nozzle 507 to perform reciprocating rotation gas injection and dust removal, the breaking roller 607 at one side can be driven to break and tear the top cover 403 of the battery 8 when the rotating shaft 602 rotates, the inert gas can prevent the internal circuit from contacting oxygen to generate short circuit spontaneous combustion, after breaking and cleaning, the fan 203 absorbs protective gas during working and flows back after being filtered, the hydraulic cylinders 609 on the two sides extend to drive the extrusion plates 608 to extrude the top cover 403, the linear module 610 extends to move out of the box body 1 during working, the linear module 610 in the discharging seat 7 at the bottom simultaneously drives the battery 8 to move outwards, the battery 8 moves to extrude the door plate 301 on one side to pull the door closer 302 to open and discharge, after discharging, the transmission mechanisms on the two sides move into the box body 1 after resetting, and the door closer 302 is attached to and sealed with the box body 1 by self-pulling force resetting.

Set up through pneumatic cylinder 609 and accent ball 6111 and connecting rod and can adjust the relative inclination angle of rear side bull stick 6041, it is more stable to transfer ball 6111 to remove in spacing seat 6113, adaptation both sides adjustment deflection angle, and the angle that spacing seat 6113 one side opening can adaptation both sides dead lever 6118 and bull stick 6041 adjustment, the adaptation needs to the sweeping away of the outside protruding depressed part of battery 8 shell, and bull stick 6041 and brush strip 6047 can slide in first sliding sleeve 6042 through first slide bar 6043, the first spring 6044 of first slide bar 6043 outer wall can utilize self elasticity to improve polarization rereading simultaneously, and dust cover 6045 can move and stretch out and draw back along with first slide bar 6043, avoid the dust to get into the bull stick 6041 inner chamber.

Add balancing weight 6127 in pivot 602 bottom, can utilize centrifugal force to swing balancing weight 6127 and remove when pivot 602 rotates, pulling one side brush pole 6122 when balancing weight 6127 removes and removes, brush pole 6122 and the laminating of bottom bearing 603, and brush pole 6122 can be through the laminating angle of one side fourth pin shaft skew adaptation to bearing 603, balancing weight 6127 removes by the centrifugal force influence when rotating, can pull brush pole 6122 and sweep bottom bearing 603, and pull one side slide 6125 and pull third spring 6124 when balancing weight 6127 removes, and third spring 6124 can utilize self pulling force to pull balancing weight 6127 and reset, guarantee that brush pole 6122 reciprocating motion cleans the effect.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present invention is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments that fall within the scope of the claims of the present application are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a removable new forms of energy battery recovery unit convenient to clearance which characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a box body (1), wherein a lifting mechanism (4) is arranged at the top of the box body (1), a purging mechanism (5) is arranged in an inner cavity of the lifting mechanism (4), one side of the purging mechanism (5) is communicated with a filtering mechanism (2), the filtering mechanism (2) is arranged at one side of the box body (1), an opening and closing mechanism (3) is arranged at one side of the outer wall of the box body (1), a discharging seat (7) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), a battery (8) is placed at the top of the discharging seat (7), cleaning mechanisms (6) are arranged at two sides of the inner cavity of the box body (1), and the cleaning mechanisms (6) are attached to one side of the battery (8);

the cleaning mechanism (6) comprises a motor (601), the motor (601) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), a rotating shaft (602) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (601), a bearing (603) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (602), a baffle (613) is clamped on the outer side wall of the bearing (603), the baffle (613) is attached to one side of the inner cavity of the box body (1), an anti-blocking member (612) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the baffle (613), of the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (602), a plurality of dust sweeping members (604) are arranged on one side of the rotating shaft (602), one side of each dust sweeping member (604) is connected with a plurality of dust collecting members (611), the top end of the rotating shaft (602) is fixedly installed to one side of the inner cavity of the box body (1) through the bearing (603) and the baffle (613), a fixing seat (605) is fixedly installed on the top end of the rotating shaft (602), one side of the fixing seat (605) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (606) through a fixing bolt, and a breaking-in roller (607) is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting plate (606).

2. The removable new energy battery recovery device convenient to clearance of claim 1, characterized in that:

elevating system (4) include two lift cylinders (401), lift cylinder (401) fixed connection is in box (1) top one side, lift cylinder (401) top fixedly connected with top cap (403), top cap (403) top is linked together with filtering mechanism (2) one side, top cap (403) inner chamber and the mechanism (5) one side fixed connection that sweeps, top cap (403) bottom and box (1) top equal fixedly connected with curb plate (402), and both sides curb plate (402) laminate mutually.

3. The removable new energy battery recovery device convenient to clearance of claim 1, characterized in that:

filtering mechanism (2) include rose box (202), fixed plate (201) fixed connection is passed through in rose box (202) bottom in box (1) one side, rose box (202) inner chamber fixedly connected with fan (203), fan (203) one side intercommunication has funnel (205), and is filled with the active carbon filter core in funnel (205), box (1) inner chamber one side is located in funnel (205), fan (203) top intercommunication has muffler (206), muffler (206) outer wall cover is equipped with apron (204), apron (204) are through screw thread and rose box (202) threaded connection, muffler (206) top intercommunication has intake pipe (207), intake pipe (207) extend to box (1) interior and be connected with and sweep mechanism (5), intake pipe (207) are linked together with outside air supply.

4. The removable new energy battery recovery device convenient to clearance of claim 2, characterized in that:

purging mechanism (5) includes electric putter (501), electric putter (501) one side fixed mounting is in top cap (403) inner chamber bottom, electric putter (501) other end articulates through first round pin axle (502) has first connecting rod (503), first connecting rod (503) one side second round pin axle (504) articulates in apron (204) inner chamber one side, first connecting rod (503) bottom also articulates through the round pin axle has first fixed block (505), first fixed block (505) bottom fixedly connected with purges pipe (506), it is linked together bottom filtering mechanism (2) to purge pipe (506) top, it has purging nozzle (507) to purge pipe (506) bottom intercommunication, and purges nozzle (507) and is located battery (8) top.

5. The removable new energy battery recovery device convenient to clearance of claim 1, characterized in that:

the anti-blocking member (612) comprises a second sliding rod (6121), a second sliding sleeve (6123) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the second sliding rod (6121), the second sliding sleeve (6123) is embedded on one side of the rotating shaft (602), a sliding plate (6125) is arranged on one side of the second sliding rod (6121) in sliding connection, a second fixed block (6126) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (6125), a balancing weight (6127) is hinged to one side of the second fixed block (6126) through a third pin shaft, one side of the second fixed block (6126) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the second sliding rod (6121) through a third spring (6124), the other end of the second sliding rod (6121) is hinged to a brush rod (6122) through a fourth pin shaft, and the bottom of the brush rod (6122) is attached to the top of the bearing (603).

6. The removable new energy battery recovery device convenient to clearance of claim 1, characterized in that:

the dust sweeping component (604) comprises a rotating rod (6041), a first sliding sleeve (6042) is embedded at two side openings of the rotating rod (6041) and one end of an inner cavity on one side, a first sliding rod (6043) is slidably connected in the first sliding sleeve (6042), one end of the rotating rod (6041) is far away from the first sliding rod (6043) on two sides, a cleaning seat (6046) is fixedly connected with the other end of the rotating rod (6041), the top of the cleaning seat (6046) is hinged with a brush strip (6047), one end of the first sliding rod (6043) on one side is fixedly connected with a sliding block (6048), one side of the sliding block (6048) is fixedly connected with a second spring (6049), one end of the second spring (6049) is fixedly connected with one side of the inner cavity of the rotating rod (6041), the outer side walls of two ends of the first sliding rod (6043) are sleeved with a first spring (6044) and a dust cover (6045), two ends of the first spring (6044) and two ends of the dust cover (6045) are fixedly connected with the cleaning seat (6046) and the corresponding positions of the opening side of the rotating rod (6041) respectively, one side of the rotating rod (6041) is fixedly connected with one side of the dust collecting component (611).

7. The removable new energy battery recovery device convenient to clearance of claim 1, characterized in that:

the dust collection component (611) comprises a direction adjustment ball (6111), one side of the direction adjustment ball (6111) is fixedly connected with one side of a rotating rod (6041), a limiting seat (6113) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the direction adjustment ball (6111), the limiting seat (6113) is embedded on one side of a rotating shaft (602), a fixing rod (6118) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the rotating rod (6041), of the direction adjustment ball (6111), a dust collection shell (6112) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing rod (6118), an adsorption filter screen is filled in the dust collection shell (6112), a cleaning block (6114) is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust collection shell (6112), a dust collection groove (6115) is formed in the bottom of the cleaning block (6114) in a sliding connection mode, a second connecting rod (6116) is hinged to the fixing rods (6118) on two adjacent sides through a fifth hinge pin shaft, and a telescopic cylinder (6117) is hinged to the fixing rod (6118) on the top, the telescopic cylinder (6117) is fixedly connected with one side of the rotating shaft (602).

8. The removable new energy battery recovery device convenient to clearance of claim 7, characterized in that:

the two sides of the limiting seat (6113) are both provided with conical openings, and the adsorption filter screen is an activated carbon filter sheet.

9. The removable new energy battery recovery device convenient to clearance of claim 1, characterized in that:

the opening and closing mechanism (3) comprises a door panel (301), the door panel (301) is hinged to the box body (1) through a hinge (303), and one side of the door panel (301) is in transmission connection with the box body (1) through a door closer (302).

10. The removable new energy battery recovery device convenient to clearance of claim 1, characterized in that:

clearance mechanism (6) still include two sharp modules (610), sharp module (610) fixed connection is in box (1) inner chamber one side, sharp module (610) one side fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (609), pneumatic cylinder (609) other end fixedly connected with stripper plate (608), and stripper plate (608) one side and battery (8) one side laminate mutually.