CN113491567A - Traction device for surgical and orthopedic rehabilitation - Google Patents
Traction device for surgical and orthopedic rehabilitation Download PDFInfo
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- CN113491567A CN113491567A CN202010283171.5A CN202010283171A CN113491567A CN 113491567 A CN113491567 A CN 113491567A CN 202010283171 A CN202010283171 A CN 202010283171A CN 113491567 A CN113491567 A CN 113491567A
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- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009979 protective mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/60—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like for external osteosynthesis, e.g. distractors, contractors
- A61B17/64—Devices extending alongside the bones to be positioned
- A61B17/6425—Devices extending alongside the bones to be positioned specially adapted to be fitted across a bone joint
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/60—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like for external osteosynthesis, e.g. distractors, contractors
- A61B17/66—Alignment, compression or distraction mechanisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/10—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
- A61B90/14—Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/60—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like for external osteosynthesis, e.g. distractors, contractors
- A61B2017/606—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like for external osteosynthesis, e.g. distractors, contractors with resilient spring element
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a traction device for surgical orthopedics rehabilitation. The traction device for surgical orthopedic rehabilitation comprises a mounting plate; the telescopic upright post mechanism is connected with the mounting plate; the traction hook mechanism is connected with the mounting plate; the support mechanisms are two in number, the two support mechanisms are connected with the mounting plate, each support mechanism comprises a threaded rod, a rotary connector and a connecting plate, the threaded rods penetrate through the mounting plate and are in threaded connection with the mounting plate, and the lower end faces of the threaded rods are rotatably connected with the connecting plates through the rotary connectors; protection machanism, protection machanism is connected with the connecting plate, and protection machanism includes dull and stereotyped, sponge layer, straight-bar, arc rubber slab, grid net board and first T type connector, the equal first T type connector of fixedly connected with in dull and stereotyped both ends. The traction device for surgical orthopedic rehabilitation has the advantages of high use safety and capability of reducing infection at the traction position of limbs.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of surgical orthopedics, in particular to a traction device for surgical orthopedics rehabilitation.
Background
Orthopedics traction is feared to be the first specialty operation that a medical student contacts when entering an orthopedics ward: the patient lying in the ward, the body or limbs are wound with gauze or put on a steel needle, and the weight is connected through a lever bracket to play a role of opposite traction. The traction operation can be said to be a necessary and good prescription for treating various wounds, degenerative diseases before and after operation in China's major orthopedics department.
As is known, orthopedics traction needs to be realized with the help of the recovered draw gear that uses of surgery orthopedics, and current recovered draw gear that uses of surgery orthopedics is when using, because painful, patient's low limbs can be by independent rocking, and present patient's limbs only support, protect through the tractive couple with the tractive spare that the patient broke bone department, when the tractive couple took place to unhook with the tractive spare that the patient broke bone department, the injured limbs of patient appeared falling easily, and then easily causes secondary damage, influences the security that the device used.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new traction device for surgical orthopedic rehabilitation to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a traction device for surgical orthopedic rehabilitation, which is highly safe to use and enables a patient to recover.
The invention provides a traction device for surgical orthopedic rehabilitation, which comprises: mounting a plate; the telescopic upright post mechanism is connected with the mounting plate; the traction hook mechanism is connected with the mounting plate; the support mechanisms are two in number, the two support mechanisms are connected with the mounting plate, each support mechanism comprises a threaded rod, a rotary connector and a connecting plate, the threaded rods penetrate through the mounting plate and are in threaded connection with the mounting plate, and the lower end faces of the threaded rods are rotatably connected with the connecting plates through the rotary connectors; the protective mechanism is connected with the connecting plate and comprises a flat plate, a sponge layer, a straight rod, an arc-shaped rubber plate, a grid plate and first T-shaped connectors, the first T-shaped connectors are fixedly connected to two ends of the flat plate, and the two first T-shaped connectors are respectively connected into first T-shaped chutes formed in the corresponding connecting plate in a sliding mode; the upper surface of the flat plate is fixedly connected with two straight rods which are symmetrically arranged, and the two straight rods are connected through an arc-shaped rubber plate with an upward opening; an installation groove for containing alcohol disinfectant is formed in the upper surface of the flat plate, a sponge layer is placed in the installation groove, and a grid plate which is arranged in a matched mode is clamped at the opening of the installation groove; the waste liquid collecting mechanism is also connected with the connecting plate.
Preferably, the traction hook mechanism comprises a connecting rod, a top plate, traction hooks, a spring and a fixed plate, the lower surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, two top plates symmetrically arranged about the connecting rod are arranged above the fixed plate, the top plate is connected with the fixed plate through the spring, the lower surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with the traction hooks for traction, and the two traction hooks are respectively arranged by penetrating through two through grooves formed in the fixed plate; the two traction hooks are used for traction the traction piece at the broken bone of the limb of the patient, the spring enables the traction hooks to be elastically connected with the traction piece, and the traction hooks are well connected with the traction piece when the limb of the patient shakes, so that the use safety and reliability of the device are improved.
Preferably, the telescopic stand column mechanism comprises an internal thread sleeve, a screw rod, a base, a sliding block, a motor and a bottom plate, the base is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a groove is formed in the upper surface of the base, the motor is installed in the groove, the output end of the motor is connected with the vertically arranged screw rod, and the screw rod extends to the internal thread sleeve and is in threaded connection with the internal thread sleeve; the bottom of the internal thread sleeve is fixedly connected with an annular sliding block, the annular sliding block is connected with the base in a sliding mode, and the top of the internal thread sleeve extends to the upper side of the base and is fixedly connected with the mounting plate; through the motor work for the lead screw drives the motion of internal thread sleeve in vertical direction, thereby makes the use height of mounting panel can adjust, makes tractive couple mechanism can use at co-altitude not, reduces the limitation that the device used.
Preferably, the telescopic upright post mechanism further comprises a locking universal wheel, and the lower surface of the bottom plate is provided with the locking universal wheel; be favorable to the removal and the transportation of whole device through the locking universal wheel, improve the practicality of device.
Preferably, the support mechanism further comprises a circular end plate, the upper surface of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the circular end plate, and the diameter of the circular end plate is larger than that of the threaded rod; avoid threaded rod and mounting plate slippage through circular end plate, improve the device and use the reliability.
Preferably, the waste liquid collecting mechanism comprises a second T-shaped connector, a liquid collecting tank and a liquid collecting plate, the liquid collecting plate is located under the flat plate, the two ends of the liquid collecting plate are fixedly connected with the second T-shaped connectors, and the two second T-shaped connectors are respectively connected in second T-shaped chutes formed in corresponding connecting plates in a sliding mode; the upper surface of the liquid collecting plate is provided with a liquid collecting groove; when the traction part of the lower limb of the patient is washed and disinfected, redundant disinfection liquid drops can fall into the liquid collecting tank under the action of gravity, so that redundant disinfection liquid can be conveniently and quickly collected, and the pollution to the surrounding environment is avoided.
Preferably, the waste liquid collecting mechanism further comprises a splash-proof pad, and the splash-proof pad which is matched with the inner bottom wall of the liquid collecting tank is placed on the inner bottom wall of the liquid collecting tank; the splash-proof pad plays a splash-proof role, and prevents redundant disinfectant from splashing out of the liquid collecting tank.
Preferably, the arc-shaped rubber plate is positioned right below the fixed plate, and the two traction hooks are positioned between the two straight rods; carry on spacingly to the arc rubber slab, guarantee that the arc rubber slab can protect the broken bone department of patient's limbs.
Compared with the related art, the traction device for surgical and orthopedic rehabilitation provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the device is used, the spring enables the traction hook to be elastically connected with the traction piece, so that the traction hook and the traction piece are well connected when the limb of a patient shakes, and the use safety and reliability of the device are improved;
2. when the device is used, when the traction hook and the traction piece are unhooked accidentally, the lower limbs of a patient can be supported and protected through the arc-shaped rubber plate, so that the secondary injury of the injured lower limbs of the patient due to falling is avoided, and the use safety of the device is further improved;
3. the invention can disinfect the environment around the lower limb traction part of the patient by volatilization of the alcohol disinfectant, thereby reducing the probability of infection at the lower limb traction part of the patient and being beneficial to the rehabilitation of the patient;
4. the invention can conveniently and quickly collect the redundant disinfectant through the liquid collecting tank, thereby avoiding the pollution to the surrounding environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a traction device for surgical and orthopedic rehabilitation according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the position-limiting structure shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the feeding structure shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the waste liquid collecting mechanism shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a telescopic column mechanism; 11. an internally threaded sleeve; 12. a screw rod; 13. a base; 14. A slider; 15. an electric motor; 16. a base plate; 17. locking the universal wheel; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a support mechanism; 31. a threaded rod; 32. a circular end plate; 33. a rotary connector; 34. a connecting plate; 4. a pulling hook mechanism; 41. a connecting rod; 42. a top plate; 43. drawing the hook; 44. a spring; 45. a fixing plate; 5. a protection mechanism; 51. a flat plate; 52. a sponge layer; 53. a straight rod; 54. an arc-shaped rubber plate; 55. a grid mesh plate; 56. a first T-shaped connector; 6. a waste liquid collection mechanism; 61. a second T-shaped connector; 62. a liquid collecting tank; 63. a splash pad; 64. and a liquid collecting plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a traction device for surgical orthopedic rehabilitation according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is that shown in FIG. 1; fig. 3 is the view shown in fig. 1. The traction device for surgical orthopedic rehabilitation comprises: a mounting plate 2; the telescopic upright post mechanism 1 is connected with the mounting plate 2; the traction hook mechanism 4 is connected with the mounting plate 2; the number of the support mechanisms 3 is two, and the two support mechanisms 3 are connected with the mounting plate 2; the protection mechanism 5 is connected with the connecting plate 34; a waste liquid collecting mechanism 6, wherein the waste liquid collecting mechanism 6 is also connected with the connecting plate 34.
In a specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the pulling hook mechanism 4 includes a connecting rod 41, a top plate 42, a pulling hook 43, a spring 44 and a fixing plate 45, one end of the connecting rod 41 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate 2, the fixing plate 45 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 41, two top plates 42 symmetrically arranged with respect to the connecting rod 41 are arranged above the fixing plate 45, the top plate 42 is connected to the fixing plate 45 through the spring 44, the pulling hook 43 for pulling is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate 42, and the two pulling hooks 43 respectively penetrate through two through grooves formed in the fixing plate 45.
Need to explain: when the fractured bone traction of the lower limb of a patient is performed, the lower limb needs to be lifted sometimes, when the device is used, the two traction hooks 43 are used for dragging the traction piece at the fractured bone part of the limb of the patient, the spring 44 enables the traction hooks 43 to be elastically connected with the traction piece, and when the limb of the patient shakes, the traction hooks 43 are well connected with the traction piece, so that the use safety and reliability of the device are improved.
Referring to fig. 1, the support mechanism 3 includes a threaded rod 31, a rotary connector 33, and a connecting plate 34, the threaded rod 31 penetrates through the mounting plate 2 and is in threaded connection with the mounting plate 2, and the lower end surface of the threaded rod 31 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 34 through the rotary connector 33.
Need to explain: when the lower limbs of the patient are pulled, the distance between the two connecting plates 34 and the mounting plate 2 can be adjusted by rotating the threaded rod 31.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the protection mechanism 5 includes a flat plate 51, a sponge layer 52, a straight rod 53, an arc rubber plate 54, a grid mesh plate 55 and first T-shaped connectors 56, the two ends of the flat plate 51 are fixedly connected with the first T-shaped connectors 56, and the two first T-shaped connectors 56 are respectively slidably connected in first T-shaped chutes formed in the corresponding connection plates 34; the upper surface of the flat plate 51 is fixedly connected with two straight rods 53 which are symmetrically arranged, and the two straight rods 53 are connected through an arc-shaped rubber plate 54 with an upward opening; an installation groove for containing alcohol disinfectant is formed in the upper surface of the flat plate 51, a sponge layer 52 is arranged in the installation groove, and a grid mesh plate 55 which is matched with the installation groove is clamped at the opening of the installation groove; the arc-shaped rubber plate 54 is positioned right below the fixing plate 45, and the two pulling hooks 43 are positioned between the two straight rods 53.
Need to explain: the bleeder vent has been seted up to arc rubber slab 54, through the distance between adjusting connection board 34 and the mounting panel 2, make arc rubber slab 54 be located the below of patient's injured low limbs and with the contact of patient's injured low limbs, because painful patient's low limbs rock when causing tractive couple 43 and the unexpected unhook of tractive piece, can support patient's low limbs, the protection through arc rubber slab 54, avoid patient's injured low limbs because fall the secondary damage of appearance, further improve the security that the device used.
It is also stated that: the alcohol disinfectant is placed in the mounting groove, and the environment around the lower limb traction part of the patient can be disinfected through volatilization of the alcohol disinfectant, so that the probability of infection at the lower limb traction part of the patient is reduced, and the recovery of the patient is facilitated.
It is also stated that: by pulling the flat plate 51, the first T-shaped connector 56 can be separated from the connecting plate 34, and the protection mechanism 5 can be detached, so that the cleaning and the disinfection of the arc-shaped rubber plate 54 and the mounting groove are facilitated.
Referring to fig. 1, the telescopic column mechanism 1 includes an internal thread sleeve 11, a screw rod 12, a base 13, a slider 14, a motor 15 and a bottom plate 16, the base 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 16, a groove is formed in the upper surface of the base 13, the motor 15 is installed in the groove, the output end of the motor 15 is connected with the screw rod 12 which is vertically arranged, and the screw rod 12 extends to the internal thread sleeve 11 and is in threaded connection with the internal thread sleeve 11; the bottom of the internal thread sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with an annular sliding block 14, the annular sliding block 14 is connected with a base 13 in a sliding mode, and the top of the internal thread sleeve 11 extends to the upper portion of the base 13 and is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 2.
Need to explain: through the work of motor 15 for lead screw 12 drives internal thread sleeve 11 and moves in vertical direction, thereby makes the use height of mounting panel 2 can adjust, makes tractive couple mechanism 4 can use at different heights, reduces the limitation that the device used.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the waste liquid collecting mechanism 6 includes a second T-shaped connector 61, a liquid collecting tank 62 and a liquid collecting plate 64, the liquid collecting plate 64 is located right below the flat plate 51, two ends of the liquid collecting plate 64 are fixedly connected with the second T-shaped connectors 61, and the two second T-shaped connectors 61 are respectively slidably connected in second T-shaped chutes formed in the corresponding connecting plates 34; the upper surface of the liquid collecting plate 64 is provided with a liquid collecting groove 62.
Need to explain: when the disinfection is washed to the tractive department of patient's low limbs, through pulling dull and stereotyped 52 for first T type connector 56 separates with connecting plate 34, pull down protection machanism 5 promptly, being close to patient leg root department, block through the tarpaulin, liquid collecting plate 64 is the arc structure, and liquid collecting plate 64's length is longer, and unnecessary disinfection liquid drop can fall into collecting tank 62 under the effect of gravity, thereby can convenient and fast collect unnecessary disinfection liquid, avoid the pollution to the surrounding environment.
Referring to fig. 4, the waste liquid collecting mechanism 6 further comprises a splash pad 63, and the splash pad 63 is placed on the inner bottom wall of the liquid collecting tank 62 in a matching manner.
Need to explain: the splash-proof pad 63 plays a splash-proof role, and prevents redundant disinfectant from splashing out of the liquid collecting tank 62.
Referring to fig. 1, the telescopic column mechanism 1 further includes a locking universal wheel 17, and the locking universal wheel 17 is mounted on the lower surface of the bottom plate 16.
Need to explain: the locking universal wheels 17 are favorable for moving and transferring the whole device, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, the support mechanism 3 further includes a circular end plate 32, the upper surface of the threaded rod 31 is fixedly connected with the circular end plate 32, and the diameter of the circular end plate 32 is larger than that of the threaded rod 31.
Need to explain: the threaded rod 31 is prevented from slipping off the mounting plate 2 by the round end plate 32, and the use reliability of the device is improved.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A traction device for surgical and orthopedic rehabilitation is characterized by comprising:
a mounting plate (2);
the telescopic upright post mechanism (1), the telescopic upright post mechanism (1) is connected with the mounting plate (2);
the traction hook mechanism (4), the traction hook mechanism (4) is connected with the mounting plate (2);
the support mechanism comprises two support mechanisms (3), the two support mechanisms (3) are connected with the mounting plate (2), the support mechanisms (3) comprise threaded rods (31), rotary connectors (33) and connecting plates (34), the threaded rods (31) penetrate through the mounting plate (2) and are in threaded connection with the mounting plate (2), and the lower end face of each threaded rod (31) is rotatably connected with the connecting plate (34) through the rotary connectors (33);
the protective mechanism (5) is connected with the connecting plate (34), the protective mechanism (5) comprises a flat plate (51), a sponge layer (52), a straight rod (53), an arc-shaped rubber plate (54), a grid mesh plate (55) and first T-shaped connectors (56), the two ends of the flat plate (51) are fixedly connected with the first T-shaped connectors (56), and the two first T-shaped connectors (56) are respectively connected in first T-shaped chutes formed in the corresponding connecting plate (34) in a sliding mode; the upper surface of the flat plate (51) is fixedly connected with two straight rods (53) which are symmetrically arranged, and the two straight rods (53) are connected through an arc-shaped rubber plate (54) with an upward opening; the upper surface of the flat plate (51) is provided with a mounting groove for containing alcohol disinfectant, a sponge layer (52) is arranged in the mounting groove, and a grid plate (55) which is matched with the mounting groove is clamped at the opening of the mounting groove;
and the waste liquid collecting mechanism (6), and the waste liquid collecting mechanism (6) is also connected with the connecting plate (34).
2. The traction device for surgical and orthopedic rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that the traction hook mechanism (4) comprises a connecting rod (41), a top plate (42), a traction hook (43), a spring (44) and a fixing plate (45), the lower surface of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod (41), the other end of the connecting rod (41) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (45), two top plates (42) symmetrically arranged relative to the connecting rod (41) are arranged above the fixing plate (45), the top plate (42) is connected with the fixing plate (45) through the spring (44), the lower surface of the top plate (42) is fixedly connected with the traction hook (43) for traction, and the two traction hooks (43) are respectively arranged through two through grooves formed in the fixing plate (45).
3. The traction device for surgical and orthopedic rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that the telescopic column mechanism (1) comprises an internal thread sleeve (11), a screw rod (12), a base (13), a slider (14), a motor (15) and a bottom plate (16), the base (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (16), a groove is formed in the upper surface of the base (13), the motor (15) is installed in the groove, the output end of the motor (15) is connected with the vertically arranged screw rod (12), and the screw rod (12) extends to the internal thread sleeve (11) and is in threaded connection with the internal thread sleeve (11); the bottom fixedly connected with annular slider (14) of internal thread sleeve (11), annular slider (14) and base (13) sliding connection, and the top of internal thread sleeve (11) extends to the top of base (13) and with mounting panel (2) fixed connection.
4. The traction device for surgical and orthopedic rehabilitation according to claim 3, characterized in that the telescopic column mechanism (1) further comprises a locking universal wheel (17), and the locking universal wheel (17) is mounted on the lower surface of the bottom plate (16).
5. The traction device for surgical and orthopedic rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that the bracket mechanism (3) further comprises a circular end plate (32), the upper surface of the threaded rod (31) is fixedly connected with the circular end plate (32), and the diameter of the circular end plate (32) is larger than that of the threaded rod (31).
6. The traction device for surgical and orthopedic rehabilitation according to claim 1, wherein the waste liquid collecting mechanism (6) comprises a second T-shaped connector (61), a liquid collecting groove (62) and a liquid collecting plate (64), the liquid collecting plate (64) is located under the flat plate (51), the second T-shaped connector (61) is fixedly connected to each end of the liquid collecting plate (64), and the two second T-shaped connectors (61) are respectively slidably connected in the second T-shaped grooves formed in the corresponding connecting plates (34); the upper surface of the liquid collecting plate (64) is provided with a liquid collecting groove (62).
7. The traction device for surgical and orthopedic rehabilitation according to claim 6, characterized in that the waste liquid collecting mechanism (6) further comprises a splash-proof pad (63), and the splash-proof pad (63) is placed on the inner bottom wall of the liquid collecting tank (62) in a matching way.
8. The traction device for surgical orthopaedic rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that said arc-shaped rubber plate (54) is located directly below the fixing plate (45) and two traction hooks (43) are located between the two straight rods (53).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010283171.5A CN113491567B (en) | 2020-04-02 | 2020-04-02 | Surgical orthopedics rehabilitation traction device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010283171.5A CN113491567B (en) | 2020-04-02 | 2020-04-02 | Surgical orthopedics rehabilitation traction device |
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| CN113491567A true CN113491567A (en) | 2021-10-12 |
| CN113491567B CN113491567B (en) | 2024-04-09 |
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