CN113485542B - Operation and maintenance method based on big data automation operation and maintenance platform - Google Patents

Operation and maintenance method based on big data automation operation and maintenance platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113485542B
CN113485542B CN202110836746.6A CN202110836746A CN113485542B CN 113485542 B CN113485542 B CN 113485542B CN 202110836746 A CN202110836746 A CN 202110836746A CN 113485542 B CN113485542 B CN 113485542B
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heat dissipation
maintenance
movable ring
computer
cavity
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CN113485542A (en
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郭敬东
刘文亮
吴飞
罗富财
沈立翔
郭蔡炜
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State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20Cooling means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/3058Monitoring arrangements for monitoring environmental properties or parameters of the computing system or of the computing system component, e.g. monitoring of power, currents, temperature, humidity, position, vibrations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/32Monitoring with visual or acoustical indication of the functioning of the machine
    • G06F11/324Display of status information
    • G06F11/327Alarm or error message display
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

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  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of computers, in particular to an operation and maintenance method and system based on a big data automation operation and maintenance platform, operation and maintenance data, equipment temperature, working time and equipment early warning conditions of a computer in a machine room are collected through operation and maintenance equipment, then the operation and maintenance equipment transmits the collected data to a central processing unit in a 5G mode, the central processing unit analyzes and supervises the operation and maintenance data after acquiring the operation and maintenance data, when the pressure sensed by a pressure sensor at the bottom end of a heat dissipation cavity exceeds a preset range, the pressure sensor transmits a signal to the central processing unit, and the signal is transmitted to the maintenance platform system after the central processing unit makes a judgment, so that the operation and maintenance system can efficiently dissipate heat of the machine room through a heat dissipation structure; make the machine to carry out effectual analysis and make corresponding instruction to the behavior of computer through this mode for the computer can effectively cool down when long-time work and surface temperature are higher, has improved the result of use and the working life of computer greatly.

Description

Operation and maintenance method based on big data automation operation and maintenance platform
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of computers, and particularly relates to an operation and maintenance method and system based on a big data automation operation and maintenance platform.
Background
The traditional cloud platform automatic operation and maintenance tool comprises a plurality of cloud platform service management tools, monitoring tools and the like, can monitor information such as the running state and resource allocation of a cloud platform in real time, and can give a fault alarm to an engineer if abnormality occurs. The engineer may process the fault warning message after receiving it.
Some technical solutions related to an operation and maintenance platform also appear in the prior art, such as a chinese patent with a patent number of 2017106234251, the invention provides an automatic operation and maintenance method, system, device and storage medium for a cloud platform, the method includes establishing a plurality of workflows according to a plurality of operation and maintenance tasks; establishing a triggering rule of the workflow; when an operation and maintenance event to be processed is received, judging a corresponding event type and acquiring corresponding operation and maintenance event data; according to the triggering rule of the workflow, judging the workflow triggered by the event type of the operation and maintenance event to be processed; and executing the triggered workflow according to the operation and maintenance event data and the execution sequence of each operation and maintenance task in the triggered workflow. According to the invention, an event-driven operation and maintenance mechanism is realized based on event capture and workflow technologies, the automation degree of operation and maintenance of the cloud platform is further improved, the operation and maintenance operation is driven by a tool, the manual operation of engineers is reduced, and the potential operation risk possibly caused by human factors is avoided; based on the rule engine technology, the communication cost is reduced, and the operation and maintenance efficiency is improved.
But the computer lab that is used for fortune dimension platform among the prior art is higher when using, so need utilize refrigeration plant to cool down in the computer lab, but the principle of traditional air conditioner cooling is that the cold air that utilizes the air conditioner to produce carries out the heat transfer with the steam that the computer produced, and this just requires higher to the refrigeration effect of air conditioner, simultaneously because the space of computer lab is great, leads to the inside cooling effect of computer lab unobvious, the great condition of energy consumption.
Therefore, an operation and maintenance method and system based on a big data automation operation and maintenance platform are provided for the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve the problem of poor heat dissipation of a computer used for an operation and maintenance platform, the invention provides an operation and maintenance method and system based on a big data automation operation and maintenance platform.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the operation and maintenance method based on the big data automation operation and maintenance platform comprises the following steps:
s1: collecting operation and maintenance data, equipment temperature, working time and equipment early warning conditions of a computer in a machine room through operation and maintenance equipment;
s2: then, the operation and maintenance equipment transmits the acquired data to a central processing unit in a 5G mode, and the central processing unit analyzes and supervises the operation and maintenance data after acquiring the operation and maintenance data;
s3: connecting an air inlet pipe of a heat dissipation cavity outside the machine room with a cold air box provided with refrigeration equipment, and connecting an air outlet pipe with an air outlet of the machine room;
s4: when the pressure sensed by the pressure sensor at the bottom end of the heat dissipation cavity exceeds a preset range, the pressure sensor transmits a signal to the central processing unit, and transmits the signal to the dimension platform system after the central processing unit makes a judgment;
s5: then, the operation and maintenance platform system enables the motor to roll up the traction rope through the rotating rod by controlling the motor to work, and drives the movable ring to slide towards the top end of the heat dissipation cavity through the traction rope;
s6: after the movable ring moves to the top end of the heat dissipation cavity, the motor stops working under the action of the controller, so that the movable ring moves downwards under the pulling force of the gravity block and resets, and at the moment, the air conditioning at the bottom end of the movable ring can flow into the top end of the heat dissipation cavity through the through groove and the airflow one-way circulation assembly, so that the movable ring can enable the air conditioning to be full of the whole heat dissipation cavity when resetting, and the computer is cooled more efficiently.
Preferably, the method further comprises a feedback module, the feedback module takes a local area network as a carrier, and the central processing unit can transmit information to the mobile phone client of the operation and maintenance personnel through the local area network after judging the data acquired by the operation and maintenance equipment; therefore, operation and maintenance personnel can conveniently and quickly know the information collected by the machine room in real time.
Preferably, the method further comprises an alarm module, wherein the alarm module takes an alarm arranged in the machine room as a carrier, and can transmit the information to the alarm and control the alarm to work when the induction value of the pressure sensor exceeds a preset value; the temperature condition of the equipment in the machine room can be grasped more timely and effectively by the workers.
Preferably, the method also comprises an automatic power-off module, the automatic power-off module takes a remote control switch capable of controlling the computer to be powered off as a carrier, and when the sensing value of the pressure sensor exceeds the preset time, the central processing unit can control the remote control switch to work through the wireless network, so that the computer is powered off forcibly; the situation that the computer is burnt out due to high temperature caused by the fact that heat dissipation equipment is damaged or works badly and cannot effectively dissipate heat inside a machine room is prevented.
The big data based automatic operation and maintenance platform system comprises a computer for an operation and maintenance platform; the computer is provided with a heat dissipation cavity outside, the bottom inside the heat dissipation cavity is provided with a transition cavity, the surface of the computer is attached with a heat conduction layer, the upper end and the lower end of the heat dissipation cavity are respectively connected with an air outlet pipe and an air inlet pipe, the other end of the air inlet pipe is connected with a cold air box equipped with refrigeration equipment, the top end of the side wall of the heat dissipation cavity is provided with a motor, the end part of the motor is connected with a rotating rod penetrating through the inside of the heat dissipation cavity, the side wall of the rotating rod is symmetrically connected with a traction rope, the bottom end of the traction rope is connected with a movable ring, the inside of the movable ring is provided with a through groove, the inside of the through groove is provided with an airflow one-way circulation assembly, the side wall of the movable ring is respectively attached with the inner wall of the heat dissipation cavity and the outer wall of the heat conduction layer in an interference manner, the bottom end of the movable ring is connected with a gravity block through a connecting rod, and the bottom surface of the heat dissipation cavity corresponding to the gravity block is provided with a pressure sensor, the transition cavity and the air outlet pipe are respectively connected with an air flow one-way circulation structure; when the computer room is in use, the temperature of the computer room for the operation and maintenance platform in the prior art is high, so that refrigeration equipment is required to be used for cooling the computer room, but the traditional principle of air-conditioning cooling is that cold air generated by an air conditioner and hot air generated by a computer are used for heat exchange, so that the requirement on the refrigeration effect of the air conditioner is high, and meanwhile, the cooling effect in the computer room is not obvious and the energy consumption is high due to the large space of the computer room; when the operation and maintenance platform system is used, the movable ring is positioned at the bottom ends of the heat dissipation cavity and the heat conduction layer under the pulling force of the gravity block, meanwhile, the gravity block exerts a certain acting force on the pressure sensor, when the heat in the computer is transferred between the heat dissipation cavity and the heat conduction layer through the heat conduction layer and the gas in the cavity is expanded, the expanded gas can exert pressure on the movable ring and the gravity block, when the pressure sensed by the pressure sensor exceeds a preset range, the operation and maintenance system can work through the control motor, so that the motor winds the traction rope through the rotating rod, the traction rope can drive the movable ring to slide towards the top end of the heat dissipation cavity, hot gas between the heat dissipation cavity and the heat conduction layer is extruded out of the air outlet pipe, and meanwhile, when the movable ring moves upwards, the negative pressure cavity between the movable ring and the bottom surface of the heat dissipation cavity can suck cold air in the transition cavity, thereby leading the cold air flowing into the heat dissipation cavity to have more efficient cooling effect on the computer, when the movable ring moves to the top end of the heat dissipation cavity, the motor stops working, the movable ring moves downwards under the pull force of the gravity block, meanwhile, the cold air at the bottom end of the movable ring can flow into the top end of the heat dissipation cavity through the through groove and the airflow one-way circulation component, thereby the movable ring can make the cold air fully fill the whole heat dissipation cavity when being reset and carry out more efficient heat dissipation on the computer, the hot air generated by the computer can be directly discharged by utilizing the mode, the condition that the cooling effect of the computer is not good due to the heat exchange between the cold air and the hot air is reduced, meanwhile, the cold air generated by the refrigeration equipment can be independently stored in the cold air box and flows out when in need, and the computers in the machine room are radiated in a targeted manner after flowing out, so that the energy consumption loss of the refrigeration equipment is effectively reduced.
Preferably, the airflow one-way circulation assembly comprises a baffle positioned at the top end of the through groove, one end, close to the inner wall of the heat dissipation cavity, of the baffle is connected with the top end of the movable ring through a torsion spring, a cavity is formed in the movable ring, a water insulation cavity is formed in the cavity, a coating structure is arranged on the movable ring and comprises a conveying groove which is formed in the bottom end of the movable ring and communicated with the cavity, a conveying strip extending into the water insulation cavity is connected into the conveying groove, the outer end of the conveying strip is connected with a coating block attached to the heat conduction layer, the conveying strip and the coating block are respectively made of water absorption materials, the cross section of the movable ring is circular, and the coating block is arranged at the bottom end of the attachment position of the movable ring and the heat conduction layer; when the heat dissipation device works, due to the arrangement of the structure of the airflow one-way circulation assembly, when the movable ring moves towards the top end of the heat dissipation cavity, the through groove is blocked by the baffle under the action of the torsion spring, hot air at the top of the movable ring can be effectively extruded by the movable ring, and when the movable ring moves downwards and resets, pressure can be applied to the baffle by cold air at the bottom end of the movable ring after the cold air is gradually compressed, so that the baffle rotates anticlockwise and does not block the through groove, and the cold air can flow out of the through groove and flows to one side of the heat dissipation layer under the guide of the baffle, so that a computer on one side of the heat conduction layer can be cooled more efficiently; the cooling water is preserved in the water-isolating cavity in advance, at the moment, the conveying strips can continuously convey the cooling water in the water-isolating cavity to the coating block, so that the movable ring can drive the coating strips to synchronously move when moving upwards, and water coating treatment is carried out on the passing heat-conducting layer, at the moment, the cooling water coated on the heat-conducting layer can accelerate the heat dissipation of the heat-conducting layer, and the cooling effect in the computer is further improved; through the shape that sets up the movable ring, reduce the area of contact of movable ring and heat dissipation chamber and heat-conducting layer, thereby the relative resistance of movable ring when the motion has been reduced, simultaneously through the position that sets up the coating piece, prevent that the coating piece from at the upward movement and coating the water droplet at the heat-conducting layer after the surface, the condition of sweeping is scraped with the water droplet to the laminating department of movable ring and heat-conducting layer, thereby make remaining in heat-conducting layer department that the water droplet can be longer time, the radiating effect of heat-conducting layer has been improved, simultaneously when the movable ring resets to heat dissipation chamber bottom motion, the movable ring middle part can be scraped the water droplet of coating on the heat-conducting layer this moment, and absorb by the coating piece of bottom, thereby make the cooling water can effectual recovery and utilize.
Preferably, the coating structures are symmetrically arranged relative to the middle of the movable ring, the top end of one side, close to the heat conducting layer, of the movable ring is connected with an elastic blocking strip, the end part of the blocking strip is extruded and attached to the side wall of the heat conducting layer, and a pull rope is connected between the free end of the baffle and the free end of the blocking strip; when the movable ring moves downwards to reset and the baffle plates are opened, the baffle plates can pull the plugging strips through the pull ropes to ensure that the plugging strips are not attached to and contacted with the heat-conducting layer any more, the condition that the plugging strips scrape water drops on the heat-conducting layer down when the plugging strips move synchronously downwards is reduced, and the coating structure at the top of the movable ring can effectively retain water after coating the water on the heat-conducting layer, the water-coating cooling effect of the coating structure on the heat conduction layer is further improved.
Preferably, the position of the heat dissipation cavity corresponding to the gravity block is rotatably connected with a rotating plate through a torsion spring, and one side of the gravity block, which is close to the rotating plate, is connected with a magnetic block for attracting the rotating plate; the during operation, when the gravity piece drove the magnetic block upward movement, the magnetic block can drive the commentaries on classics board anticlockwise rotation through the appeal of applying to the commentaries on classics board tip this moment, and when the magnetic block kept away from gradually and no longer attracts with changeing the board, changes the board and resets rapidly under the effect of torsional spring this moment to improve the mobile effect of air conditioning, further promote the inside heat dissipation of computer.
Preferably, at least two rotating plates are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the heat dissipation cavity, the outer ends of every two adjacent rotating plates are connected through a connecting rope, a limiting plate capable of limiting the rotation angle of the rotating plates is arranged on the inner wall of the heat dissipation cavity, the airflow one-way circulation structure in the transition cavity comprises an air inlet groove formed in the top surface of the transition cavity, a spherical blocking block is arranged at the top end of the air inlet groove, and a spring is connected between the blocking block and the bottom surface of the heat dissipation cavity; when the rotating plate rotates to be attached to the limiting plate, the rotating plate can gradually be far away from the magnetic block under the action of the limiting plate and does not bear the acting force of the magnetic block any more, so that the rotating plates connected with each other can synchronously rotate and reset, and the flow of cold air is further promoted, thereby further improving the heat dissipation effect in the computer; when the heat dissipation chamber bottom was in negative pressure state, the shutoff piece moved to one side of keeping away from the air inlet duct under the effect of transition chamber both sides atmospheric pressure difference this moment for air conditioning flows in from the air inlet duct, and air conditioning is the outflow of form of dispersing under the direction of spherical shutoff piece lateral wall simultaneously, makes air conditioning can be to the more even abundant heat dissipation of computer bottom.
Preferably, a sliding rod is arranged on the bottom surface of the heat dissipation cavity corresponding to the bottom end of the blocking block, a sliding groove connected with the sliding rod in a sliding manner is arranged at the bottom end of the blocking block, and an air inlet communicated with the top end of the sliding groove is formed at the bottom end of the blocking block; during operation, when the plugging block moves towards one side far away from the air inlet duct under the effect of the air pressure inside and outside the transition cavity, the sliding rod can synchronously slide out of the sliding groove at the moment until the top end of the air inlet hole is communicated with the top end of the sliding groove, and the air conditioning in the transition cavity can simultaneously spray out of the communicated air inlet hole and the sliding groove and dissipate heat of the computer position corresponding to the middle of the plugging block, so that the air conditioning can more uniformly and fully dissipate heat of the bottom of the computer.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the heat dissipation cavity is arranged outside the computer, so that hot air generated by the computer can be directly discharged, the situation that the cooling effect of the computer is poor due to heat exchange between cold air and the hot air is reduced, meanwhile, the cold air generated by the refrigeration equipment can be independently stored in the cold air box and flows out when the cold air needs to be used, and the computer in the machine room is dissipated with heat in a targeted manner after flowing out, so that the energy consumption loss of the refrigeration equipment is effectively reduced.
2. According to the invention, through the structure of the airflow one-way circulation assembly, when the movable ring moves downwards and resets, the cold air at the bottom end of the movable ring can exert pressure on the baffle after being gradually compressed, so that the baffle rotates anticlockwise and does not block the through groove any more, and at the moment, the cold air can flow out of the through groove and flows to one side of the heat conducting layer under the guidance of the baffle, so that the computer on one side of the heat conducting layer can be cooled more efficiently.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a heat dissipation chamber according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a blocking block in the second embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a diagram of the method steps of the present invention;
in the figure: the air flow single-way circulation type air conditioner comprises a computer 1, a heat dissipation cavity 2, a transition cavity 3, a heat conduction layer 4, an air outlet pipe 5, an air inlet pipe 6, an air cooling box 7, a motor 8, a rotating rod 9, a traction rope 10, a movable ring 11, a through groove 12, a gravity block 13, a pressure sensor 14, an air flow single-way circulation structure 15, a baffle 16, a water-resisting cavity 17, a conveying strip 18, a coating block 19, a blocking strip 20, a pull rope 21, a rotating plate 22, a magnetic block 23, a connecting rope 24, a limiting plate 25, an air inlet groove 26, a blocking block 27, a spring 28, a sliding rod 29, a sliding groove 30 and an air inlet hole 31.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the following embodiments.
The operation and maintenance method based on the big data automation operation and maintenance platform comprises the following steps:
s1: collecting operation and maintenance data, equipment temperature, working time and equipment early warning conditions of the computer 1 in the machine room through operation and maintenance equipment;
s2: then, the operation and maintenance equipment transmits the acquired data to a central processing unit in a 5G mode, and the central processing unit analyzes and supervises the operation and maintenance data after acquiring the operation and maintenance data;
s3: connecting an air inlet pipe 6 of the heat dissipation cavity 2 outside the machine room with a cold air box 7 provided with refrigeration equipment, and simultaneously connecting an air outlet pipe 5 with an air outlet of the machine room;
s4: when the pressure sensed by the pressure sensor 14 at the bottom end of the heat dissipation cavity 2 exceeds a preset range, the pressure sensor 14 transmits a signal to the central processing unit, and transmits the signal to the maintenance platform system after the central processing unit makes a judgment;
s5: then, the operation and maintenance platform system controls the motor 8 to work, so that the motor 8 winds the traction rope 10 through the rotating rod 9, and the traction rope 10 drives the movable ring 11 to slide towards the top end of the heat dissipation cavity 2;
s6: after the movable ring 11 moves to the top end of the heat dissipation cavity 2, the motor 8 stops working under the action of the controller, so that the movable ring 11 moves downwards under the pulling force of the gravity block 13 and resets; at this time, the cold air at the bottom end of the movable ring 11 can flow into the top end of the heat dissipation cavity 2 through the through groove 12 and the airflow one-way circulation component, so that the movable ring 11 can enable the cold air to fill the whole heat dissipation cavity 2 when being reset, and the computer 1 is more efficiently cooled.
The method also comprises a feedback module, wherein the feedback module takes a local area network as a carrier, and the central processing unit can transmit information to the mobile phone client of the operation and maintenance personnel through the local area network after judging the data acquired by the operation and maintenance equipment; therefore, operation and maintenance personnel can conveniently and quickly know the information collected by the machine room in real time.
The method further comprises an alarm module, wherein the alarm module takes an alarm arranged in the machine room as a carrier, and can transmit the information to the alarm and control the alarm to work when the sensing value of the pressure sensor 14 exceeds a preset value; the temperature condition of the equipment in the machine room can be grasped more timely and effectively by the workers.
The method also comprises an automatic power-off module, wherein the automatic power-off module takes a remote control switch capable of controlling the computer 1 to be powered off as a carrier, and when the sensing value of the pressure sensor exceeds the preset time, the central processing unit can control the remote control switch to work through a wireless network so as to forcibly power off the computer 1; the situation that the computer 1 is burnt out due to high temperature caused by the fact that heat dissipation equipment is damaged or works badly and cannot effectively dissipate heat inside a computer room is prevented.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-3, the big data based automated operation and maintenance platform system according to the present invention includes a computer 1 for an operation and maintenance platform; the computer is characterized in that a heat dissipation cavity 2 is arranged outside the computer 1, a transition cavity 3 is arranged at the bottom end inside the heat dissipation cavity 2, a heat conduction layer 4 is attached to the surface of the computer 1, an air outlet pipe 5 and an air inlet pipe 6 are respectively connected to the upper end and the lower end of the heat dissipation cavity 2, the other end of the air inlet pipe 6 is connected with an air cooling box 7 equipped with refrigeration equipment, a motor 8 is mounted at the top end of the side wall of the heat dissipation cavity 2, a rotating rod 9 penetrating through the inside of the heat dissipation cavity 2 is connected to the end portion of the motor 8, traction ropes 10 are symmetrically connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 9, a movable ring 11 is connected to the bottom end of the traction ropes 10, a through groove 12 is formed in the movable ring 11, an airflow one-way circulation assembly is mounted in the through groove 12, the side wall of the movable ring 11 is respectively in interference fit with the inner wall of the heat dissipation cavity 2 and the outer wall of the heat conduction layer 4, and the bottom end of the movable ring 11 is connected with a gravity block 13 through a connecting rod, a pressure sensor 14 is arranged on the bottom surface of the heat dissipation cavity 2 corresponding to the bottom end of the gravity block 13, and the transition cavity 3 and the air outlet pipe 5 are respectively connected with an air flow one-way circulation structure 15; when the computer 1 machine room for the operation and maintenance platform in the prior art works, the temperature is high when the computer 1 machine room is used, so that refrigeration equipment is required to cool the interior of the computer 1 machine room, but the traditional air conditioner cooling principle is that cold air generated by an air conditioner exchanges heat with hot air generated by the computer 1, so that the requirement on the refrigeration effect of the air conditioner is high, and meanwhile, the space of the machine room is large, so that the cooling effect in the machine room is not obvious, and the energy consumption is high; when the operation and maintenance platform system is used, the movable ring 11 is positioned at the bottom ends of the heat dissipation cavity 2 and the heat conduction layer 4 under the pulling force of the gravity block 13, meanwhile, the gravity block 13 exerts a certain acting force on the pressure sensor 14, when the heat in the computer 1 is transferred between the heat dissipation cavity 2 and the heat conduction layer 4 through the heat conduction layer 4 and the gas in the cavity is expanded, the expanded gas can exert pressure on the movable ring 11 and the gravity block 13, when the pressure sensed by the pressure sensor 14 exceeds a preset range, the operation and maintenance system can control the motor 8 to work, so that the motor 8 winds the traction rope 10 through the rotating rod 9, at the moment, the traction rope 10 can drive the movable ring 11 to slide towards the top end of the heat dissipation cavity 2 and extrude the hot gas between the heat dissipation cavity 2 and the heat conduction layer 4 out of the air outlet pipe 5, and at the same time, when the movable ring 11 moves upwards, the negative pressure chamber between the movable ring 11 and the bottom surface of the heat dissipation cavity 2 can suck the cold air in the transition cavity 3, so that the cold air flowing into the heat dissipation cavity 2 can play a more efficient cooling effect on the computer 1, when the movable ring 11 moves to the top end of the heat dissipation cavity 2, the motor 8 stops working at the moment, the movable ring 11 moves downwards under the pulling force of the gravity block 13, and simultaneously the cold air at the bottom end of the movable ring 11 can flow into the top end of the heat dissipation cavity 2 through the through groove 12 and the airflow one-way circulation component, so that the movable ring 11 can make the cold air fill the whole heat dissipation cavity 2 when being reset, and more efficient heat dissipation is performed on the computer 1, by using the mode, the hot air generated by the computer 1 can be directly discharged, the situation that the cooling effect of the computer 1 is poor due to the heat exchange between the cold air and the hot air is reduced, and the cold air generated by the refrigeration equipment can be independently stored in the cold air box 7, and the cooling liquid flows out when in use, and the computer 1 in the machine room is radiated in a targeted manner after flowing out, so that the energy consumption loss of the refrigeration equipment is effectively reduced.
The airflow one-way circulation assembly comprises a baffle 16 positioned at the top end of a through groove 12, one end, close to the inner wall of a heat dissipation cavity 2, of the baffle 16 is connected with the top end of a movable ring 11 through a torsion spring, a cavity is formed in the movable ring 11, a water insulation cavity 17 is formed in the cavity, a coating structure is arranged on the movable ring 11 and comprises a conveying groove formed in the bottom end of the movable ring 11 and communicated with the cavity, a conveying strip 18 extending into the water insulation cavity 17 is connected in the conveying groove, the outer end of the conveying strip 18 is connected with a coating block 19 attached to a heat conduction layer 4, the conveying strip 18 and the coating block 19 are respectively made of water absorption materials, the cross section of the movable ring 11 is circular, and the coating block 19 is arranged at the bottom end of the attachment position of the movable ring 11 and the heat conduction layer 4; when the heat dissipation device works, by arranging the structure of the airflow one-way circulation assembly, when the movable ring 11 moves towards the top end of the heat dissipation cavity 2, the through groove 12 is blocked by the baffle 16 under the action of the torsion spring, so that hot air at the top of the movable ring 11 can be effectively extruded out by the movable ring 11, and meanwhile, when the movable ring 11 moves downwards and resets, the cold air at the bottom end of the movable ring 11 can exert pressure on the baffle 16 after being gradually compressed, so that the baffle 16 rotates anticlockwise and does not block the through groove 12 any more, and the cold air can flow out of the through groove 12 and flows towards one side of the heat conduction layer 4 under the guidance of the baffle 16, so that the computer 1 on one side of the heat conduction layer 4 can be more efficiently cooled; the cooling water is preserved in the water-proof cavity 17 in advance, at the moment, the conveying strips 18 can continuously convey the cooling water in the water-proof cavity 17 to the coating blocks 19, so that the movable ring 11 can drive the coating strips to move synchronously when moving upwards, and water coating treatment is carried out on the heat conduction layer 4 passing by, at the moment, the cooling water coated on the heat conduction layer 4 can accelerate the heat dissipation of the heat conduction layer 4, and the cooling effect in the computer 1 is further improved; through the shape that sets up activity circle 11, reduce the area of contact of activity circle 11 with heat dissipation chamber 2 and heat-conducting layer 4, thereby reduced the relative resistance of activity circle 11 when the motion, simultaneously through setting up the position of coating piece 19, prevent that coating piece 19 from at the upward movement and coating the water droplet at heat-conducting layer 4 after the surface, the condition of sweeping the water droplet is scraped with heat-conducting layer 4's laminating department to activity circle 11, thereby make remaining in heat-conducting layer 4 department that the water droplet can the longer time, the radiating effect of heat-conducting layer 4 has been improved, when activity circle 11 resets to the motion of heat dissipation chamber 2 bottoms, the water droplet of coating on heat-conducting layer 4 can be scraped to 11 middle parts of activity circle this moment, and absorbed by the coating piece 19 of bottom, thereby make the cooling water can effectual recovery and utilize.
The coating structure is symmetrically arranged relative to the middle of the movable ring 11, the top end of one side, close to the heat conducting layer 4, of the movable ring 11 is connected with an elastic blocking strip 20, the end part of the blocking strip 20 is in extrusion fit with the side wall of the heat conducting layer 4, and a pull rope 21 is connected between the free end of the baffle 16 and the free end of the blocking strip 20; when the device works, when the coating structure is only arranged at the bottom end of the movable ring 11, at the moment, in the process that the movable ring 11 is reset downwards, the movable ring 11 can scrape off water drops coated on the heat conducting layer 4, so that the action time and effect of the water drops on the heat conducting layer 4 are reduced, at the moment, through setting the quantity and the distribution form of the coating structure, when the movable ring 11 moves upwards, the blocking strip 20 can block the conveying groove in the movable ring 11, the situation that the hot air flows from the inside of the conveying groove and the hot air pushing effect of the movable ring 11 is poor is reduced, when the movable ring 11 moves downwards and is reset and the baffle 16 is opened, the baffle 16 can pull the blocking strip 20 through the pull rope 21, so that the blocking strip 20 is not attached to the heat conducting layer 4 any more, the situation that the water drops on the heat conducting layer 4 are scraped off when the blocking strip 20 moves downwards synchronously is reduced, and therefore the coating structure at the top of the movable ring 11 can effectively retain water after coating the heat conducting layer 4, the water-coating and temperature-reducing effects of the coating structure on the heat-conducting layer 4 are further improved.
A rotating plate 22 is rotatably connected to the position of the heat dissipation cavity 2 corresponding to the gravity block 13 through a torsion spring, and a magnetic block 23 for attracting the rotating plate 22 is connected to one side of the gravity block 13 close to the rotating plate 22; during operation, when gravity piece 13 drove magnetism piece 23 upward movement, magnetism piece 23 can drive commentaries on classics board 22 anticlockwise rotation through the appeal of applying to commentaries on classics board 22 tip this moment, and when magnetism piece 23 and commentaries on classics board 22 kept away from gradually and no longer attract, commentaries on classics board 22 resets rapidly under the effect of torsional spring this moment to improve the mobile effect of air conditioning, further promote the inside heat dissipation of computer 1.
The number of the rotating plates 22 is at least two, the rotating plates are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the heat dissipation cavity 2, the outer ends of two adjacent rotating plates 22 are connected through a connecting rope 24, a limiting plate 25 capable of limiting the rotation angle of the rotating plates 22 is arranged on the inner wall of the heat dissipation cavity 2, the one-way airflow circulation structure 15 in the transition cavity 3 comprises an air inlet groove 26 arranged on the top surface of the transition cavity 3, a spherical sealing block 27 is arranged at the top end of the air inlet groove 26, and a spring 28 is connected between the sealing block 27 and the bottom surface of the heat dissipation cavity 2; when the rotating plate 22 rotates, the rotating plate 22 can drive the rotating plate 22 at the bottom end to rotate synchronously through the connecting rope 24, and when the rotating plate 22 rotates to be attached to the limiting plate 25, the rotating plate 22 can gradually keep away from the magnetic block 23 under the action of the limiting plate 25 and does not bear the acting force of the magnetic block, so that the rotating plates 22 connected with each other can synchronously rotate to reset and further promote the flow of cold air, and the heat dissipation effect in the computer 1 is further improved; when heat dissipation chamber 2 bottom was in the negative pressure state, the shutoff piece 27 moved to the one side of keeping away from air inlet duct 26 under the effect of transition chamber 3 both sides atmospheric pressure difference this moment for air conditioning flows in from air inlet duct 26, and air conditioning is the outflow of form of dispersing under the direction of spherical shutoff piece 27 lateral wall simultaneously, makes air conditioning can be to the more even abundant heat dissipation in computer 1 bottom.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 4, a sliding rod 29 is arranged on the bottom surface of the heat dissipation chamber 2 corresponding to the bottom end of the blocking block 27, a sliding slot 30 connected with the sliding rod 29 in a sliding manner is arranged at the bottom end of the blocking block 27, and an air inlet 31 communicated with the top end of the sliding slot 30 is arranged at the bottom end of the blocking block 27; during operation, when the blocking block 27 moves towards one side far away from the air inlet groove 26 under the action of air pressure inside and outside the transition cavity 3, the sliding rod 29 can slide out of the sliding groove 30 synchronously at the moment until the top end of the air inlet hole 31 is communicated with the top end of the sliding groove 30, and at the moment, the cold air in the transition cavity 3 can be sprayed out of the communicated air inlet hole 31 and the sliding groove 30 simultaneously, and the position of the computer 1 corresponding to the middle part of the blocking block 27 is cooled, so that the cold air can perform more uniform and sufficient heat dissipation on the bottom of the computer 1.
When the computer works, the movable ring 11 is positioned at the bottom ends of the heat dissipation cavity 2 and the heat conduction layer 4 under the pulling force of the gravity block 13, meanwhile, the gravity block 13 exerts a certain acting force on the pressure sensor 14, when the heat in the computer 1 is transferred between the heat dissipation cavity 2 and the heat conduction layer 4 through the heat conduction layer 4 and the gas in the cavity is expanded, the expanded gas can exert pressure on the movable ring 11 and the gravity block 13, when the pressure sensed by the pressure sensor 14 exceeds a preset range, the operation and maintenance system can work through controlling the motor 8, so that the motor 8 winds the traction rope 10 through the rotating rod 9, the traction rope 10 can drive the movable ring 11 to slide towards the top end of the heat dissipation cavity 2, the hot gas between the heat dissipation cavity 2 and the heat conduction layer 4 is extruded out from the air outlet pipe 5, and when the movable ring 11 moves upwards, the negative pressure cavity between the movable ring 11 and the bottom surface of the heat dissipation cavity 2 can suck the cold air in the transition cavity 3, therefore, the cold air flowing into the heat dissipation cavity 2 can play a more efficient cooling effect on the computer 1, when the movable ring 11 moves to the top end of the heat dissipation cavity 2, the motor 8 stops working, the movable ring 11 moves downwards under the pulling force of the gravity block 13, and the cold air at the bottom end of the movable ring 11 can flow into the top end of the heat dissipation cavity 2 through the through groove 12 and the airflow one-way circulation assembly, so that the movable ring 11 can enable the cold air to fill the whole heat dissipation cavity 2 when being reset, and can carry out more efficient heat dissipation on the computer 1, the hot air generated by the computer 1 can be directly discharged by using the method, the situation that the cooling effect of the computer 1 is poor due to the heat exchange between the cold air and the hot air is reduced, meanwhile, the cold air generated by the refrigeration equipment can be independently stored in the cold air box 7 and flows out when being used, and the computer 1 in a machine room can be pertinently cooled after flowing out, the energy consumption loss of the refrigeration equipment is effectively reduced; by arranging the structure of the airflow one-way circulation assembly, when the movable ring 11 moves towards the top end of the heat dissipation cavity 2, the baffle 16 blocks the through groove 12 under the action of the torsion spring, so that hot air at the top of the movable ring 11 can be effectively extruded out by the movable ring 11, and when the movable ring 11 moves downwards and resets, the cold air at the bottom end of the movable ring 11 can exert pressure on the baffle 16 after being gradually compressed, so that the baffle 16 rotates anticlockwise and does not block the through groove 12 any more, the cold air can flow out of the through groove 12 and flows towards one side of the heat conduction layer 4 under the guidance of the baffle 16, and therefore the computer 1 on one side of the heat conduction layer 4 can be cooled more efficiently; the cooling water is preserved in the water-proof cavity 17 in advance, at the moment, the conveying strips 18 can continuously convey the cooling water in the water-proof cavity 17 to the coating blocks 19, so that the movable ring 11 can drive the coating strips to move synchronously when moving upwards, and water coating treatment is carried out on the heat conduction layer 4 passing by, at the moment, the cooling water coated on the heat conduction layer 4 can accelerate the heat dissipation of the heat conduction layer 4, and the cooling effect in the computer 1 is further improved; by setting the shape of the movable ring 11, the contact area of the movable ring 11 with the heat dissipation cavity 2 and the heat conduction layer 4 is reduced, so that the relative resistance of the movable ring 11 in movement is reduced, and meanwhile, by setting the position of the coating block 19, the condition that the joint of the movable ring 11 and the heat conduction layer 4 scrapes water drops after the coating block 19 moves upwards and coats the water drops on the surface of the heat conduction layer 4 is prevented, so that the water drops can remain at the heat conduction layer 4 for a longer time, the heat dissipation effect of the heat conduction layer 4 is improved, and meanwhile, when the movable ring 11 moves towards the bottom end of the heat dissipation cavity 2 to reset, the middle part of the movable ring 11 can scrape the water drops coated on the heat conduction layer 4 and the water drops are absorbed by the coating block 19 at the bottom end, so that cooling water can be effectively recovered and utilized; when the coating structure is only arranged at the bottom end of the movable ring 11, at the time, in the process that the movable ring 11 is reset downwards, the movable ring 11 can scrape off water drops coated on the heat conducting layer 4, the action time and effect of the water drops on the heat conducting layer 4 are reduced, at the time, through the arrangement of the quantity and the distribution form of the coating structure, when the movable ring 11 moves upwards, the blocking strip 20 can block the conveying groove in the movable ring 11, the situation that the hot air is poor in hot air pushing effect due to the fact that the hot air flows from the conveying groove is reduced, when the movable ring 11 moves downwards to reset and the baffle 16 is opened, the baffle 16 can pull the blocking strip 20 through the pull rope 21, so that the blocking strip 20 is not attached to the heat conducting layer 4 any more, the situation that the water drops on the heat conducting layer 4 are scraped off when the blocking strip 20 moves downwards synchronously is reduced, and therefore the coating structure at the top of the movable ring 11 can effectively retain water after the water is coated on the heat conducting layer 4, the water coating and cooling effects of the coating structure on the heat conducting layer 4 are further improved; when the gravity block 13 drives the magnetic block 23 to move upwards, the magnetic block 23 can drive the rotating plate 22 to rotate anticlockwise through attraction force applied to the end of the rotating plate 22, and when the magnetic block 23 and the rotating plate 22 are gradually far away and are not attracted any more, the rotating plate 22 is quickly reset under the action of the torsion spring, the flowing effect of cold air is improved, and the heat dissipation inside the computer 1 is further promoted; when the magnetic block 23 drives the rotating plate 22 at the top side to rotate, the rotating plate 22 at the bottom end can be driven by the connecting rope 24 to synchronously rotate at the moment, and when the rotating plate 22 rotates to be attached to the limiting plate 25, the rotating plate 22 can gradually keep away from the magnetic block 23 under the action of the limiting plate 25 and is not acted by the force any more, so that the rotating plates 22 connected with each other can synchronously rotate to reset and further promote the flow of cold air, and the heat dissipation effect in the computer 1 is further improved; when the bottom end of the heat dissipation cavity 2 is in a negative pressure state, the sealing block 27 moves towards one side far away from the air inlet slot 26 under the action of the air pressure difference at the two sides of the transition cavity 3, so that the cold air flows in from the air inlet slot 26, and the cold air flows out in a divergent manner under the guide of the side wall of the spherical sealing block 27, so that the cold air can dissipate the bottom end of the computer 1 more uniformly and fully; when the blocking block 27 moves towards one side far away from the air inlet groove 26 under the action of the air pressure inside and outside the transition cavity 3, the sliding rod 29 can synchronously slide out of the sliding groove 30 at the moment until the top end of the air inlet hole 31 is communicated with the top end of the sliding groove 30, the cold air in the transition cavity 3 can be sprayed out of the communicated air inlet hole 31 and the sliding groove 30 at the same time, and the position of the computer 1 corresponding to the middle part of the blocking block 27 is cooled, so that the cold air can perform more uniform and sufficient heat dissipation on the bottom of the computer 1.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. The operation and maintenance method based on the big data automation operation and maintenance platform is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: collecting operation and maintenance data, equipment temperature, working time and equipment early warning conditions of a computer (1) in a machine room through operation and maintenance equipment;
s2: then, the operation and maintenance equipment transmits the acquired data to a central processing unit in a 5G mode, and the central processing unit analyzes and supervises the operation and maintenance data after acquiring the operation and maintenance data;
s3: an air inlet pipe (6) of the heat dissipation cavity (2) outside the machine room is connected with an air cooling box (7) provided with refrigeration equipment, and an air outlet pipe (5) is connected with an air outlet of the machine room;
s4: when the pressure sensed by the pressure sensor (14) at the bottom end of the heat dissipation cavity (2) exceeds a preset range, the pressure sensor (14) transmits a signal to the central processing unit, and transmits the signal to the maintenance platform system after the central processing unit makes a judgment;
s5: then, the operation and maintenance platform system controls the motor (8) to work, so that the motor (8) winds the traction rope (10) through the rotating rod (9), and the traction rope (10) drives the movable ring (11) to slide towards the top end of the heat dissipation cavity (2);
s6: after the movable ring (11) moves to the top end of the heat dissipation cavity (2), the motor (8) stops working under the action of the controller, so that the movable ring (11) moves downwards and resets under the pulling force of the gravity block (13), and the machine room is effectively cooled;
wherein, the system also comprises a computer (1) for the operation and maintenance platform; the heat dissipation device is characterized in that a heat dissipation cavity (2) is arranged outside the computer (1), a transition cavity (3) is arranged at the bottom end inside the heat dissipation cavity (2), a heat conduction layer (4) is attached to the surface of the computer (1), an air outlet pipe (5) and an air inlet pipe (6) are respectively connected to the upper end and the lower end of the heat dissipation cavity (2), the other end of the air inlet pipe (6) is connected with an air cooling box (7) equipped with refrigeration equipment, a motor (8) is installed at the top end of the side wall of the heat dissipation cavity (2), the end of the motor (8) is connected with a rotating rod (9) penetrating through the interior of the heat dissipation cavity (2), traction ropes (10) are symmetrically connected to the side wall of the rotating rod (9), a movable ring (11) is connected to the bottom end of the traction ropes (10), a through groove (12) is formed in the movable ring (11), and an airflow one-way circulation assembly is installed in the through groove (12), the side wall of the movable ring (11) is respectively in interference fit with the inner wall of the heat dissipation cavity (2) and the outer wall of the heat conduction layer (4), the bottom end of the movable ring (11) is connected with a gravity block (13) through a connecting rod, a pressure sensor (14) is installed on the bottom surface of the heat dissipation cavity (2) corresponding to the bottom end of the gravity block (13), and the transition cavity (3) and the air outlet pipe (5) are respectively connected with an air flow one-way circulation structure (15); when the computer cooling device works, the movable ring (11) is positioned at the bottom ends of the heat dissipation cavity (2) and the heat conduction layer (4) under the pulling force of the gravity block (13), meanwhile, the gravity block (13) exerts a certain acting force on the pressure sensor (14), when the heat inside the computer (1) is transferred between the heat dissipation cavity (2) and the heat conduction layer (4) through the heat conduction layer (4), and the gas between the heat dissipation cavity (2) and the heat conduction layer (4) expands, the expanded gas can exert pressure on the movable ring (11) and the gravity block (13), when the pressure sensed by the pressure sensor (14) exceeds a preset range, the operation and maintenance system can work by controlling the motor (8), so that the motor (8) furls the traction rope (10) through the rotating rod (9), and the traction rope (10) can drive the movable ring (11) to slide towards the top end of the heat dissipation cavity (2), and the hot air between the heat dissipation cavity (2) and the heat conduction layer (4) is extruded out from the air outlet pipe (5), and simultaneously, when the movable ring (11) moves upwards, the cavity between the movable ring (11) and the bottom surface of the heat dissipation cavity (2) can suck the cold air in the transition cavity (3), so that the cold air flowing into the heat dissipation cavity (2) can play a more efficient cooling effect on the computer (1), when the movable ring (11) moves to the top end of the heat dissipation cavity (2), the motor (8) stops working at the moment, the movable ring (11) moves downwards under the pulling force of the gravity block (13), and simultaneously the cold air at the bottom end of the movable ring (11) can flow into the top end of the heat dissipation cavity (2) through the through groove (12) and the airflow one-way circulation component, so that the movable ring (11) can make the cold air fill the whole heat dissipation cavity (2) when resetting, and more efficiently dissipate heat for the computer (1), utilize this mode can directly discharge the steam that computer (1) produced, reduce the heat transfer of air conditioning and steam and lead to the not good condition of computer (1) cooling effect, the air conditioning that refrigeration plant produced simultaneously can be preserved in cold air box (7) alone to flow out when needs use, and the pertinence dispels the heat to computer (1) in the computer lab after flowing out, reduced refrigeration plant's energy consumption loss.
2. The operation and maintenance method based on the big data automation operation and maintenance platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: the method further comprises a feedback module, the feedback module takes a local area network as a carrier, and the central processing unit can transmit information to the mobile phone client of the operation and maintenance personnel through the local area network after judging the data collected by the operation and maintenance equipment.
3. The operation and maintenance method based on the big data automation operation and maintenance platform as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the method further comprises an alarm module, wherein the alarm module takes an alarm arranged in the machine room as a carrier, and can transmit the information to the alarm and control the alarm to work when the induction value of the pressure sensor (14) exceeds a preset value.
4. The operation and maintenance method based on the big data automation operation and maintenance platform as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the method further comprises an automatic power-off module, the automatic power-off module takes a remote control switch capable of controlling the computer (1) to be powered off as a carrier, and when the sensing value of the pressure sensor (14) exceeds the preset time, the central processing unit can control the remote control switch to work through the wireless network, so that the computer (1) is powered off forcibly.
5. The operation and maintenance method based on the big data automation operation and maintenance platform as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the airflow one-way circulation assembly comprises a baffle (16) positioned at the top end of the through groove (12), and one end of the baffle (16) close to the inner wall of the heat dissipation cavity (2) is connected with the top end of the movable ring (11) through a torsion spring; a cavity is formed in the movable ring (11), a water-insulating cavity (17) is formed in the cavity, a coating structure is arranged on the movable ring (11), the coating structure comprises a conveying groove which is formed in the bottom end of the movable ring (11) and communicated with the cavity, a conveying strip (18) extending into the water-insulating cavity (17) is connected in the conveying groove, a coating block (19) attached to the heat-conducting layer (4) is connected to the outer end of the conveying strip (18), and the conveying strip (18) and the coating block (19) are made of water-absorbing materials respectively; the cross-sectional shape of activity circle (11) is circular, just coating piece (19) set up in the laminating department bottom of activity circle (11) and heat-conducting layer (4).
6. The operation and maintenance method based on the big data automation operation and maintenance platform as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the coating structure is the symmetry setting for activity circle (11) middle part, just one side top that activity circle (11) are close to heat-conducting layer (4) is connected elastic plugging strip (20), plugging strip (20) tip and heat-conducting layer (4) lateral wall extrusion laminating, be connected with stay cord (21) between the free end of baffle (16) and the free end of plugging strip (20).
7. The operation and maintenance method based on the big data automation operation and maintenance platform as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the position department that heat dissipation chamber (2) and gravity piece (13) correspond is connected with through the torsional spring rotation and changes board (22), one side that gravity piece (13) are close to and change board (22) is connected with and carries out the magnetism piece (23) that attract to changeing board (22).
8. The operation and maintenance method based on the big data automation operation and maintenance platform as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the quantity of commentaries on classics board (22) is at least for two and evenly distributed's setting on heat dissipation chamber (2) inner wall, and links to each other through connecting rope (24) between two adjacent commentaries on classics board (22) outer ends, be equipped with on heat dissipation chamber (2) inner wall and carry out limiting plate (25) that restrict to commentaries on classics board (22) turned angle, the one-way circulation structure of air current (15) in transition chamber (3) are including setting up air inlet duct (26) on transition chamber (3) top surface, air inlet duct (26) top is equipped with spherical plugging block (27), be connected with spring (28) between plugging block (27) and heat dissipation chamber (2) bottom surface.
9. The operation and maintenance method based on the big data automation operation and maintenance platform according to claim 8, characterized in that: the heat dissipation device is characterized in that a sliding rod (29) is arranged on the bottom surface of the heat dissipation cavity (2) corresponding to the bottom end of the blocking block (27), a sliding groove (30) connected with the sliding rod (29) in a sliding mode is formed in the bottom end of the blocking block (27), and an air inlet hole (31) communicated with the top end of the sliding groove (30) is formed in the bottom end of the blocking block (27).
CN202110836746.6A 2021-07-23 2021-07-23 Operation and maintenance method based on big data automation operation and maintenance platform Active CN113485542B (en)

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