CN113478719A - Production device and production process for modularization of refrigeration and heat insulation box - Google Patents

Production device and production process for modularization of refrigeration and heat insulation box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113478719A
CN113478719A CN202110692996.7A CN202110692996A CN113478719A CN 113478719 A CN113478719 A CN 113478719A CN 202110692996 A CN202110692996 A CN 202110692996A CN 113478719 A CN113478719 A CN 113478719A
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China
Prior art keywords
lifting
plate
chain wheel
adjusting
box
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CN202110692996.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
纪凤红
李景山
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110692996.7A priority Critical patent/CN113478719A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/02Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles for articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • B29C44/12Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements
    • B29C44/1209Incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or reinforcements by impregnating a preformed part, e.g. a porous lining
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C39/00Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C39/02Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor for making articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C39/00Shaping by casting, i.e. introducing the moulding material into a mould or between confining surfaces without significant moulding pressure; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C39/22Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C39/26Moulds or cores
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/58Moulds

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  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a modularized production device of a refrigeration and insulation box, which comprises a supporting table, a lifting adjusting device, a moving device, a leveling device, a lifting table and a foaming device, wherein the moving device is installed on the supporting table and can move back and forth relative to the supporting table, the leveling device and the lifting adjusting device are both installed on the moving device, the lifting table is installed on the lifting adjusting device, the foaming device is installed on one side of the supporting table, and the lifting adjusting device is used for adjusting the height of the lifting table. The invention belongs to the technical field of refrigerator carriage production, and aims to solve the problems of high processing difficulty and poor heat preservation effect of a refrigerator carriage in the prior art. The technical effects achieved are as follows: the insulation can that this device was made keeps warm effectual production efficiency height, and every boxboard of six boxboards of insulation can has all been an solitary whole, has realized the modularization preparation, and then also more convenient when the transportation.

Description

Production device and production process for modularization of refrigeration and heat insulation box
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of production devices of refrigerated carriages, in particular to a modularized production device of a refrigerated insulation box and a production process of the refrigerated insulation box.
Background
The refrigerated container is a container which has good heat insulation, can maintain a certain low-temperature requirement and is specially designed for transporting frozen goods or low-temperature goods which require to keep a certain temperature, the existing refrigerated container is generally made by splicing a plurality of heat insulation plates in the middle of steel plates on two sides, the processing difficulty is large, the heat insulation effect is required to be improved, and the production efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides a modular production device of a refrigerating and insulating box, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
according to the first aspect of the invention, the modular production device for the refrigerating and insulating box comprises a supporting table, a lifting adjusting device, a moving device, a leveling device, a lifting table and a foaming device, wherein the moving device is mounted on the supporting table and can move back and forth relative to the supporting table, the leveling device and the lifting adjusting device are mounted on the moving device, the lifting table is mounted on the lifting adjusting device, the foaming device is mounted on one side of the supporting table, and the lifting adjusting device is used for adjusting the height of the lifting table.
Further, the moving device comprises a first chain wheel, a first motor, a first gear, a second chain wheel, a rotating wheel and a moving frame, the lifting adjusting device is installed on the moving frame, the leveling device is installed at the top of the moving frame, the first motor, the second gear, the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel are installed on the moving frame, the first gear is installed on an output shaft of the first motor, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the first chain wheel is connected with the second gear through a shaft, the second chain wheel is connected with the first chain wheel through a chain, and the rotating wheel is connected with the second chain wheel through a shaft.
Further, lift adjusting device includes lifting unit, second motor and transmission, and lifting unit installs on removing the frame, and the second motor is installed on removing the top surface of frame, connects through transmission between lifting unit and the second motor, and lifting unit is used for the lift of elevating platform.
Further, transmission includes third sprocket and fourth sprocket, and lifting unit's side-mounting has the third sprocket, installs the fourth sprocket on the output shaft of second motor, passes through the chain connection between third sprocket and the fourth sprocket.
Furthermore, the lifting assembly comprises an adjusting assembly, a lead screw and a lead screw nut, the adjusting assembly is installed on the leveling device and is connected with the third chain wheel through a shaft, the lead screw is installed on the adjusting assembly, the lead screw nut is sleeved on the lead screw, and the lead screw nut is welded on the lifting platform.
Further, the adjusting assembly comprises a worm wheel and a worm, the worm wheel is connected with the third chain wheel through a shaft, the worm is connected with the worm wheel in a matching mode, and the lead screw is installed at the bottom of the worm.
Further, the leveling device comprises a first nut, a second nut, a first plate, a second plate and a screw rod, the first plate is installed at the top of the moving frame, the screw rod penetrates through the second plate to be connected with the first plate, one side of the first plate is provided with the first nut, the first nut is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and the other side of the first plate is provided with the second nut, the second nut is in threaded connection with the screw rod.
Furthermore, the foaming device comprises a foaming machine, a foaming machine base, a rail and a foaming gun, wherein the rail is arranged on the side surface of the supporting table, the foaming machine base is arranged on the rail and can move back and forth relative to the rail, the foaming machine is arranged on the foaming machine base, and the foaming gun is connected to the foaming machine through a pipeline.
Furthermore, the foaming device also comprises a sliding rail and a third plate, the sliding rail is installed on the side surface of the foaming machine base, the third plate is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding mode through a sliding block, and a foaming gun is installed on the third plate.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a production process of a refrigerating and insulating box, which uses the modular production apparatus of the refrigerating and insulating box of the first aspect of the present invention, specifically comprises the following steps:
s100, assembling a modular production device of the refrigerating and insulating box, and horizontally placing the lower glass fiber reinforced plastic plate on a support table;
step S200, splicing an upper layer of supporting framework and a lower layer of supporting framework by using square tubes, wherein the square tubes on the upper layer of supporting framework and the square tubes on the lower layer of supporting framework are provided with a plurality of air outlet holes;
step S300, adhering the lower-layer supporting framework to the lower-layer glass steel plate;
s400, fixing a connecting piece on a lower-layer supporting framework;
s500, connecting the upper layer supporting framework with a connecting piece;
step S600, adhering an upper glass fiber reinforced plastic plate to an upper support framework;
s700, forming a mould of the box body on one side of the carriage by the lower glass steel plate, the lower support framework, the connecting piece, the upper support framework and the upper glass steel plate; a casting opening is formed in one side, close to the foaming machine, of the mold;
step S800, adjusting the moving device to enable the lifting platform to be positioned right above the upper glass steel plate;
s900, adjusting a lifting adjusting device to enable a lifting platform to be abutted against the upper glass steel plate;
s1000, adjusting a leveling device to keep the lifting platform horizontal;
step S1100, the foaming machine works to inject polyurethane into the upper layer supporting framework and the lower layer supporting framework through the casting opening; lifting the lifting platform by using a lifting adjusting device, and moving the lifting platform by using a moving device;
step S1200, finishing the processing of the box plate on the first side of the carriage;
step S1300, repeating the step S100 to the step S1000, and finishing the processing of the box plate on the second side of the carriage;
step S1400, repeating the step S100 to the step S1000, and finishing the processing of the box plate on the third side of the carriage;
step S1500, repeating the steps S100 to S1000, and finishing the processing of the box board on the fourth side of the carriage;
step S1600, repeating the steps S100 to S1000, and finishing the processing of the box plate on the fifth side of the carriage;
step S1700, repeating the step S100 to the step S1000, and finishing the box plate on the sixth side of the carriage;
step 1800, splicing and molding the box body on the first side, the box body on the second side, the box body on the third side, the box body on the fourth side, the box body on the fifth side and the box body on the sixth side;
and step S1900, finishing the processing.
The invention has the following advantages: can guarantee the reliable lift of elevating platform through lifting adjusting device's setting, and then guarantee that the elevating platform can compress tightly cold-stored insulation can's boxboard upper glass steel sheet, and then guarantee the fastness of cold-stored insulation can preparation, can guarantee the elevating platform through levelling device and remain the horizontally state throughout, and then guarantee the planarization of fridge processing, another boxboard just can begin the preparation when one of them boxboard of fridge hoists through setting up of mobile device, realized the serialization production to the fridge, save time, in addition, the insulation can heat preservation that this device was made is effectual, high production efficiency, it all is an solitary whole to have realized six boxboards of insulation can, the modularization preparation has been realized, and then it is also more convenient when the transportation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.
Fig. 1 is a first view of a modular production facility for a refrigerated and insulated cabinet according to some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second view of a modular production facility for a refrigerated and insulated cabinet according to some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a third view of a modular production facility with a refrigerated and insulated cabinet according to some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a side view of a combined moving device and a lifting adjusting device of a modular production device for a refrigerated and thermal insulation box according to some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a first partial view of a modular production apparatus for a refrigerated and insulated cabinet according to some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a second partial view of a modular production facility for a refrigerated and insulated cabinet according to some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a third partial view of a modular production facility for a refrigerated and insulated cabinet according to some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a block diagram of a driving assembly of a modular production apparatus for a refrigerated and insulated cabinet according to some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a fourth partial view of a modular production facility for a refrigerated and insulated cabinet according to some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a fifth partial view of a modular production facility for a refrigerated and insulated cabinet according to some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a side view of the upper support frame and the lower support frame of the cabinet at one side of the cabinet of the modular production device with a refrigerated cabinet according to some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a top view of the upper support frame and the lower support frame of the cabinet at one side of the cabinet of the modular production apparatus with a refrigerated cabinet according to some embodiments of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. support table, 2, lifting table, 3, moving device, 4, foaming machine, 5, foaming machine base, 6, lifting component, 7, second motor, 8, transmission component, 9, worm, 10, turbine, 11, first nut, 12, second nut, 13, first plate, 14, second plate, 15, third sprocket, 16, lead screw, 17, lead screw nut, 18, first sprocket, 19, first motor, 20, first gear, 21, second gear, 22, screw, 23, fifth sprocket, 24, sprocket base, 25, connecting shaft sleeve, 26, sixth sprocket, 27, intermediate sprocket, 28, second sprocket, 29, rotating wheel, 30, rail, 31, foaming gun, 32, slide rail, 33, third plate, 34, moving frame, 35, sprocket shaft, 36, lower layer support frame, 37, upper layer support frame, 38, connecting piece, 39, gas outlet hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a modular production apparatus for a refrigerated and insulated cabinet in an embodiment of a first aspect of the present invention includes a support table 1, a lifting adjustment device, a moving device 3, a leveling device, a lifting table 2 and a foaming device, wherein the moving device 3 is mounted on the support table 1, the moving device 3 is movable back and forth relative to the support table 1, the leveling device and the lifting adjustment device are both mounted on the moving device 3, the lifting table 2 is mounted on the lifting adjustment device, the foaming device is mounted on one side of the support table 1, and the lifting adjustment device is used for adjusting the height of the lifting table 2.
In the above embodiment, it should be noted that, preferably, the lifting adjusting device includes a motor, a lead screw and a lead screw nut, the lead screw nut is connected with the lead screw in a matching manner, the lifting table 2 is connected with the lead screw nut in a welding manner, the motor rotates to drive the lead screw to rotate, the lead screw rotates to drive the lead screw nut to move up and down, the lead screw nut moves up and down to drive the lifting table 2 to lift, the moving device includes a moving support, a moving wheel and a motor, the moving wheel is installed at the bottom of the moving support, and the motor drives the moving wheel to rotate so that the moving device can move back and forth; the foaming device comprises a foaming machine and a movable seat, and the movable seat drives the foaming machine to move back and forth.
Preferably, the moving device is realized by chain transmission, specifically, the moving device comprises two chain wheels, a chain, a motor and a wheel, the two chain wheels are connected through the chain, the motor drives one chain wheel to rotate so as to drive the other chain wheel to rotate, and then the wheel is driven to rotate so as to realize front and back movement; the lifting device can also be realized by matching a worm and gear with a ball screw nut pair; the moving means may also be implemented using a belt drive.
Preferably, the support table 1 has a length of 34 m and a width of 3.3 m; the length of the lifting platform 2 is 17 meters, and the width is 3.2 meters.
The manufacturing process of the cold storage and insulation box of the device comprises the following steps of firstly, flatly placing the lower layer of glass fiber reinforced plastic plate on a support table 1; adhering the lower supporting framework 36 on the lower glass fiber reinforced plastic plate; secondly, fixing the connecting piece 38 on the lower supporting framework 36; thirdly, the upper supporting framework 37 is connected with a connecting piece 38; fourthly, adhering the upper glass fiber reinforced plastic plate to the upper supporting framework 37; fifthly, placing the die on the outer periphery side of the structure consisting of the lower glass fiber reinforced plastic plate, the lower support framework 36, the connecting piece 38, the upper support framework 37 and the upper glass fiber reinforced plastic plate; sixthly, adjusting the moving device 3 to enable the lifting platform 2 to be positioned right above the upper glass steel plate; seventhly, adjusting the lifting adjusting device to enable the lifting platform 2 to be abutted against the upper glass steel plate; eighthly, adjusting the leveling device to keep the lifting platform 2 horizontal; ninthly, the foaming machine 4 is operated to inject polyurethane into the upper supporting framework 37 and the lower supporting framework 36; the lifting platform 2 is lifted by using the lifting adjusting device, the lifting platform 2 is moved to the other side of the supporting platform 1 by using the moving device 3, and the first side box plate of the refrigerating box is adjusted away by using a crane, and meanwhile, the second side box plate of the refrigerating box is manufactured at the other end of the supporting platform by using the ribs.
The technical effects achieved by the above embodiment are as follows: can guarantee the reliable lift of elevating platform 2 through lifting adjusting device's setting, and then guarantee that the elevating platform can compress tightly cold-stored insulation can's boxboard upper glass steel sheet, and then guarantee the fastness of cold-stored insulation can preparation, can guarantee elevating platform 2 through levelling device and remain the horizontally state throughout, and then guarantee the planarization of fridge processing, another boxboard just can begin the preparation when one of them boxboard of fridge hoists through setting up of mobile device, save time, in addition, the insulation can heat preservation that this device was made is effectual, high production efficiency, it all is an solitary whole to have realized six boxboards of insulation can, the modularization preparation has been realized, and then it is also more convenient when the transportation.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 9, in some embodiments, the moving device 3 includes a first sprocket 18, a first motor 19, a first gear 20, a second gear 21, a second sprocket 28, a rotating wheel 29 and a moving frame 34, the lifting adjusting device is mounted on the moving frame 34, the leveling device is mounted on the top of the moving frame 34, the first motor 19, the second gear 21, the first sprocket 18 and the second sprocket 28 are mounted on the moving frame 34, the first gear 20 is mounted on an output shaft of the first motor 19, the second gear 21 is engaged with the first gear 20, the first sprocket 18 is linked with the second sprocket 21 through a shaft, the second sprocket 28 is connected with the first sprocket 18 through a chain, and the rotating wheel 29 is connected with the second sprocket 28 through a shaft.
In the above alternative embodiment, it should be noted that the moving device preferably further comprises an intermediate sprocket 27, the intermediate sprocket 27 being located between the first sprocket 18 and the second sprocket 28, the chain connecting the first sprocket 18 and the second sprocket 28 also cooperating with the first sprocket 18.
The beneficial effects of the above alternative embodiment are: the movable frame 34 achieves reliable forward and backward movement through the cooperative use of the first sprocket 18, the second sprocket 28 and the runner 29.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 5 to 8, in some embodiments, the lifting adjusting device includes a lifting assembly 6, a second motor 7 and a transmission device, the lifting assembly 6 is mounted on the moving frame 34, the second motor 7 is mounted on the top surface of the moving frame 34, the lifting assembly 6 is connected with the second motor 7 through the transmission device, and the lifting assembly 6 is used for lifting the lifting platform 2.
In the above alternative embodiment, it should be noted that, specifically, the lifting assembly 6 may be implemented in the form of an electric lifting rod, or in the form of a worm gear driving a ball screw nut pair.
Preferably, the lifting adjusting device further comprises a transmission assembly 8, the transmission assembly 8 comprises a fifth chain wheel 23, a chain wheel seat 24, a connecting shaft sleeve 25, a sixth chain wheel 26, a middle chain wheel 27 and a chain wheel shaft 35, the transmission assembly 8 is provided with a plurality of lifting assemblies 6, the second motor 7 is arranged between the two lifting assemblies 6 positioned in the middle, and at least one transmission assembly 8 is arranged between the two adjacent lifting assemblies 6.
The beneficial effects of the above alternative embodiment are: the reliable lifting of the lifting platform 2 can be ensured through the arrangement of the lifting component 6.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 5 to 8, in some embodiments, the transmission device includes a third sprocket 15 and a fourth sprocket, the third sprocket 15 is installed on a side surface of the lifting assembly 6, the fourth sprocket is installed on an output shaft of the second motor 7, and the third sprocket 15 and the fourth sprocket are connected by a chain.
In the above alternative embodiment, it should be noted that, preferably, the third sprocket 15 and the fourth sprocket are both sprockets formed by combining four rows of sprockets.
The beneficial effects of the above alternative embodiment are: third sprocket 15 and fourth sprocket make this device realize chain drive through the setting that the chain is connected, because chain drive's transmission distance is long, and the transmission is stable, and then makes this device use more stable.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, in some embodiments, the lifting assembly 6 includes an adjusting assembly, a lead screw 16 and a lead screw nut 17, the adjusting assembly is mounted on the leveling device, the adjusting assembly is connected with the third chain wheel 15 through a shaft, the lead screw 16 is mounted on the adjusting assembly, the lead screw nut 17 is sleeved on the lead screw 16, and the lead screw nut 17 is welded on the lifting table 2.
In the above optional embodiment, it should be noted that, preferably, the adjusting component may be two bevel gears, one bevel gear is driven by the motor, the other bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear driven by the motor, and the screw 16 is connected to the other bevel gear.
Preferably, the adjusting component can also be realized by matching a worm and gear with a motor.
The beneficial effects of the above alternative embodiment are: the reliable lifting of the lifting platform 2 can be ensured through the arrangement of the adjusting component.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, in some embodiments, the adjusting assembly includes a worm gear 10 and a worm 9, the worm gear 10 is connected with the third chain wheel 15 through a shaft, the worm 9 is connected with the worm gear 10 in a matching manner, and a lead screw 16 is mounted at the bottom of the worm 9.
In the above alternative embodiment, it should be noted that there are multiple sets of adjusting assemblies, adjusting assemblies are disposed at both ends of the moving frame 34, and the turbine 10 on the adjusting assembly at one end of the moving frame 34 is connected to the turbine 10 on the adjusting assembly at the other end of the moving frame 34 through a transmission shaft.
The beneficial effects of the above alternative embodiment are: the lifting of the lifting platform 2 can be ensured to be more stable through the adjustment of the worm gear and the worm.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, in some embodiments, the leveling device includes a first nut 11, a second nut 12, a first plate 13, a second plate 14, and a screw 22, the first plate 13 is mounted on the top of the moving frame 34, the screw 22 passes through the second plate 14 to be connected with the first plate 13, the first nut 11 is disposed on one side of the first plate 13, the first nut 11 is in threaded connection with the screw 22, the second nut 12 is disposed on the other side of the first plate 13, and the second nut 12 is in threaded connection with the screw 22.
In the above alternative embodiment, it should be noted that, preferably, the number of the first nuts 11, the second nuts 12 and the screws 22 is multiple and the same.
The beneficial effects of the above alternative embodiment are: the first nut 11, the second nut 12 and the screw 22 of the leveling device are arranged to ensure that the lifting platform 2 is kept horizontal.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 2 and 10, in some embodiments, the foaming device includes a foaming machine 4, a foaming machine base 5, a rail 30, and a foaming gun 31, the rail 30 is installed at a side of the support table 1, the foaming machine base 5 is installed on the rail 30 and can move back and forth relative to the rail 30, the foaming machine 4 is installed on the foaming machine base 5, and the foaming gun 31 is connected to the foaming machine 4 through a pipeline.
In the above alternative embodiment, it should be noted that preferably, the bottom of the base 4 is provided with wheels, and the wheels are provided with motors.
The beneficial effects of the above alternative embodiment are: foaming can be effectively provided by the arrangement of the foaming machine 4.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the foaming device further includes a slide rail 32 and a third plate 33, the slide rail 32 is installed on a side surface of the foaming machine base 5, the third plate 33 is slidably connected to the slide rail 32 through a slide block, and the foaming gun 31 is installed on the third plate 33.
According to the manufacturing process of the refrigerating and insulating box of the embodiment of the second aspect of the invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 12, the manufacturing device using the modularization of the refrigerating and insulating box of the embodiment of the first aspect of the invention specifically comprises the following steps:
s100, assembling a modular production device of the refrigerating and insulating box, and horizontally placing the lower glass fiber reinforced plastic plate on the support table 1;
step S200, splicing square tubes to form an upper-layer supporting framework 37 and a lower-layer supporting framework 36, wherein a plurality of air outlet holes 39 are formed in the square tubes on the upper-layer supporting framework 37 and the square tubes on the lower-layer supporting framework 37;
step S300, adhering the lower support framework 36 to the lower glass steel plate;
step S400, fixing the connecting piece 38 on the lower layer supporting framework 36;
step S500, connecting the upper layer supporting framework 37 with the connecting piece 38;
step S600, adhering the upper glass fiber reinforced plastic plate to the upper supporting framework 37;
step S700, the lower glass fiber reinforced plastic plate, the lower support framework 36, the connecting piece 38, the upper support framework 37 and the upper glass fiber reinforced plastic plate form a mold of a box body on one side of the carriage; a casting opening is formed in one side, close to the foaming machine 4, of the mold;
step S800, adjusting the moving device 3 to enable the lifting platform 2 to be positioned right above the upper glass steel plate;
s900, adjusting a lifting adjusting device to enable the lifting platform 2 to be abutted against the upper glass steel plate;
s1000, adjusting a leveling device to keep the lifting platform 2 horizontal;
step S1100, the foaming machine 4 works to inject polyurethane into the upper layer supporting framework 37 and the lower layer supporting framework 36 through the casting opening; lifting the lifting platform 2 by using a lifting adjusting device, and removing the lifting platform 2 by using a moving device 3;
step S1200, finishing the processing of the box plate on the first side of the carriage;
step S1300, repeating the step S100 to the step S1000, and finishing the processing of the box plate on the second side of the carriage;
step S1400, repeating the step S100 to the step S1000, and finishing the processing of the box plate on the third side of the carriage;
step S1500, repeating the steps S100 to S1000, and finishing the processing of the box board on the fourth side of the carriage;
step S1600, repeating the steps S100 to S1000, and finishing the processing of the box plate on the fifth side of the carriage;
step S1700, repeating the step S100 to the step S1000, and finishing the box plate on the sixth side of the carriage;
step 1800, splicing and molding the box body on the first side, the box body on the second side, the box body on the third side, the box body on the fourth side, the box body on the fifth side and the box body on the sixth side;
and step S1900, finishing the processing.
In the above embodiment, it should be noted that, specifically, when the foaming machine 4 operates, the steam generated in the upper supporting frame 37 and the lower supporting frame 36 can be discharged from the air outlet 39, the shape of the air outlet 39 can be circular or rectangular, and the connecting member 38 is made of an insulating plastic material.
The technical effects achieved by the above embodiment are as follows: the foaming machine can be reliably cast through the arrangement of the casting gate, and the arrangement of the air outlet 39 can ensure that steam generated by casting is discharged at any time so as to ensure the casting effect.
Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
In the present specification, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and the like are used for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or modifications in the relative relationship may be made without substantial changes in the technical content.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a production device of refrigeration insulation can modularization, its characterized in that, includes brace table (1), lifting adjusting device, mobile device (3), levelling device, elevating platform (2) and foaming device, install on brace table (1) mobile device (3) just mobile device (3) are relative but brace table (1) back-and-forth movement, levelling device reaches lifting adjusting device all installs on mobile device (3), elevating platform (2) are installed on the lifting adjusting device, install one side of brace table (1) the foaming device, lifting adjusting device is used for adjusting the height of elevating platform (2).
2. The modular production device of a refrigerated and thermal insulation cabinet of claim 1, characterized in that the moving device (3) comprises a first chain wheel (18), a first motor (19), a first gear (20), a second gear (21), a second chain wheel (28), a rotating wheel (29) and a moving frame (34), the lifting and lowering adjusting device is installed on the moving frame (34), the leveling device is installed on the top of the moving frame (34), the first motor (19), the second gear (21), the first chain wheel (18) and the second chain wheel (28) are all installed on the moving frame (34), the first gear (20) is installed on the output shaft of the first motor (19), the second gear (21) is meshed with the first gear (20), and the first chain wheel (18) is connected with the second gear (21) through a shaft, the second chain wheel (28) is connected with the first chain wheel (18) through a chain, and the rotating wheel (29) is connected with the second chain wheel (28) through a shaft.
3. The modular production device of a cold-storage and heat-insulation box of claim 2, wherein the lifting adjusting device comprises a lifting assembly (6), a second motor (7) and a transmission device, the lifting assembly (6) is mounted on the movable frame (34), the second motor (7) is mounted on the top surface of the movable frame (34), the lifting assembly (6) and the second motor (7) are connected through the transmission device, and the lifting assembly (6) is used for lifting the lifting platform (2).
4. The modular production device of a cold storage and insulation can of claim 3, wherein the transmission device comprises a third chain wheel (15) and a fourth chain wheel, the third chain wheel (15) is installed on the side surface of the lifting assembly (6), the fourth chain wheel is installed on the output shaft of the second motor (7), and the third chain wheel (15) is connected with the fourth chain wheel through a chain.
5. The modular production device of a refrigerated and thermal insulation cabinet of claim 4, characterized in that the lifting assembly (6) comprises an adjusting assembly, a lead screw (16) and a lead screw nut (17), the adjusting assembly is mounted on the leveling device, the adjusting assembly is connected with the third chain wheel (15) through a shaft, the lead screw (16) is mounted on the adjusting assembly, the lead screw nut (17) is sleeved on the lead screw (16) and the lead screw nut (17) is welded on the lifting platform (2).
6. A modular production device of a cold-storage and thermal-insulation box according to claim 5, characterized in that the adjusting component comprises a worm wheel (10) and a worm screw (9), the worm wheel (10) is connected with the third chain wheel (15) through a shaft, the worm screw (9) is connected with the worm wheel (10) in a matching way, and the lead screw (16) is arranged at the bottom of the worm screw (9).
7. A modular production unit of a refrigerated and insulation cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that the leveling device comprises a first nut (11), a second nut (12), a first plate (13), a second plate (14) and a screw (22), the first plate (13) is installed on the top of the movable frame (34), the screw (22) passes through the second plate (14) to be connected with the first plate (13), one side of the first plate (13) is provided with the first nut (11) and the first nut (11) is in threaded connection with the screw (22), the other side of the first plate (13) is provided with the second nut (12) and the second nut (12) is in threaded connection with the screw (22).
8. The modular production device of the cold-storage and heat-insulation box of claim 1, wherein the foaming device comprises a foaming machine (4), a foaming machine base (5), a rail (30) and a foaming gun (31), the rail (30) is installed on the side surface of the support table (1), the foaming machine base (5) is installed on the rail (30) and can move back and forth relative to the rail (30), the foaming machine (4) is arranged on the foaming machine base (5), and the foaming gun (31) is connected to the foaming machine (4) through a pipeline.
9. The modular production device of a cold storage and insulation box of claim 8, wherein the foaming device further comprises a slide rail (32) and a third plate (33), the slide rail (32) is installed on the side surface of the foaming machine base (5), the third plate (33) is connected with the slide rail (32) in a sliding manner through a slide block, and the foaming gun (31) is installed on the third plate (33).
10. A process for producing a refrigerated incubator using the modular production apparatus of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
s100, assembling a modular production device of the refrigerating and insulating box, and horizontally placing the lower glass fiber reinforced plastic plate on a support table (1);
s200, splicing an upper-layer supporting framework (37) and a lower-layer supporting framework (36) by using square pipes, wherein the square pipes on the upper-layer supporting framework (37) and the square pipes on the lower-layer supporting framework (37) are respectively provided with a plurality of air outlet holes (39);
step S300, adhering a lower layer supporting framework (36) on a lower layer glass steel plate;
s400, fixing a connecting piece (38) on a lower layer supporting framework (36);
s500, connecting the upper layer supporting framework (37) with the connecting piece (38);
step S600, adhering an upper glass fiber reinforced plastic plate to an upper supporting framework (37);
step S700, forming a die of a box body on one side of the carriage by the lower glass steel plate, the lower support framework (36), the connecting piece (38), the upper support framework (37) and the upper glass steel plate; a casting opening is formed in one side, close to the foaming machine (4), of the mold;
step S800, adjusting the moving device (3) to enable the lifting platform (2) to be located right above the upper glass steel plate;
s900, adjusting a lifting adjusting device to enable the lifting platform (2) to be abutted against the upper glass steel plate;
s1000, adjusting a leveling device to keep the lifting platform (2) horizontal;
step S1100, the foaming machine (4) works to inject polyurethane into the upper layer supporting framework (37) and the lower layer supporting framework (36) through the casting opening; lifting the lifting platform (2) by using a lifting adjusting device, and moving the lifting platform (2) by using a moving device (3);
step S1200, finishing the processing of the box plate on the first side of the carriage;
step S1300, repeating the step S100 to the step S1000, and finishing the processing of the box plate on the second side of the carriage;
step S1400, repeating the step S100 to the step S1000, and finishing the processing of the box plate on the third side of the carriage;
step S1500, repeating the steps S100 to S1000, and finishing the processing of the box board on the fourth side of the carriage;
step S1600, repeating the steps S100 to S1000, and finishing the processing of the box plate on the fifth side of the carriage;
step S1700, repeating the step S100 to the step S1000, and finishing the box plate on the sixth side of the carriage;
step 1800, splicing and molding the box body on the first side, the box body on the second side, the box body on the third side, the box body on the fourth side, the box body on the fifth side and the box body on the sixth side;
and step S1900, finishing the processing.
CN202110692996.7A 2021-06-22 2021-06-22 Production device and production process for modularization of refrigeration and heat insulation box Pending CN113478719A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202110692996.7A CN113478719A (en) 2021-06-22 2021-06-22 Production device and production process for modularization of refrigeration and heat insulation box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110692996.7A CN113478719A (en) 2021-06-22 2021-06-22 Production device and production process for modularization of refrigeration and heat insulation box

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010113383A (en) * 2000-06-19 2001-12-28 윤인선 Equipment for filling and molding of foaming insulation aluminium chassis with hollow cavity
CN102029679A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-04-27 湖南精正设备制造有限公司 Multi-station refrigerator body foaming production line equipment
CN110900935A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-03-24 中车长江车辆有限公司 Integral foaming system and method
CN212331545U (en) * 2020-03-27 2021-01-12 安徽浩瀚星辰科技咨询有限责任公司 Stainless steel mould crane
CN112549417A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-03-26 中车长江车辆有限公司 Long and large special-shaped underframe integral foaming system and method
CN112810021A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-05-18 长虹美菱股份有限公司 Conveying mechanism for refrigerator body foaming

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010113383A (en) * 2000-06-19 2001-12-28 윤인선 Equipment for filling and molding of foaming insulation aluminium chassis with hollow cavity
CN102029679A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-04-27 湖南精正设备制造有限公司 Multi-station refrigerator body foaming production line equipment
CN110900935A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-03-24 中车长江车辆有限公司 Integral foaming system and method
CN212331545U (en) * 2020-03-27 2021-01-12 安徽浩瀚星辰科技咨询有限责任公司 Stainless steel mould crane
CN112549417A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-03-26 中车长江车辆有限公司 Long and large special-shaped underframe integral foaming system and method
CN112810021A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-05-18 长虹美菱股份有限公司 Conveying mechanism for refrigerator body foaming

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Application publication date: 20211008