CN113477571A - Self-powered ultrasonic bird repellent device on high-voltage line - Google Patents

Self-powered ultrasonic bird repellent device on high-voltage line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113477571A
CN113477571A CN202110799746.3A CN202110799746A CN113477571A CN 113477571 A CN113477571 A CN 113477571A CN 202110799746 A CN202110799746 A CN 202110799746A CN 113477571 A CN113477571 A CN 113477571A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding
face
ultrasonic bird
main body
limiting
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Pending
Application number
CN202110799746.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙伯良
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Shenyang Electric Industry Co ltd
Sheyang Power Supply Branch State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co ltd
Yancheng Power Supply Co of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenyang Electric Industry Co ltd
Sheyang Power Supply Branch State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co ltd
Yancheng Power Supply Co of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shenyang Electric Industry Co ltd, Sheyang Power Supply Branch State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co ltd, Yancheng Power Supply Co of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Shenyang Electric Industry Co ltd
Priority to CN202110799746.3A priority Critical patent/CN113477571A/en
Publication of CN113477571A publication Critical patent/CN113477571A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/16Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
    • A01M29/18Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves using ultrasonic signals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B11/00Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • B08B11/04Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto specially adapted for plate glass, e.g. prior to manufacture of windshields
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a self-powered ultrasonic bird repelling device on a high-voltage line, belongs to the technical field of bird repelling devices, and aims to solve the problem that when the upper surface of a photovoltaic power generation component at the top of the existing bird repelling device is cleaned, people are required to climb onto an iron tower for cleaning, so that the safety of the upper surface of the photovoltaic power generation component at the top of the bird repelling device is greatly reduced; the mounting seat is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the upper portion of the mounting seat is connected with an ultrasonic bird repeller main body in a sliding mode, and a photovoltaic power generation assembly is arranged at the top of the ultrasonic bird repeller main body. When the external world has wind, the wind-force driving piece drives through the chain driving piece and sweeps the mechanism and carry out reciprocating cleaning motion to make photovoltaic power generation subassembly upper surface obtain effective automatic cleaning effect, and because need not people and climb and clear up on the iron tower during the clearance, and then security when having improved this bird repellent device top photovoltaic power generation subassembly upper surface clearance greatly.

Description

Self-powered ultrasonic bird repellent device on high-voltage line
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of bird repelling devices, and particularly relates to a self-powered ultrasonic bird repelling device on a high-voltage line.
Background
The ultrasonic bird-repelling device is a bird-repelling product specially designed for the power department, and is mainly suitable for power system transmission lines, outdoor switch sites of transformer substations and other occasions needing bird repelling. Through adopting constantly changing ultrasonic frequency and different operating mechanism, drive it and nest outside the shaft tower to reach and stop the bird pest, guarantee safe purpose.
For example, application No.: the invention discloses a CN202011135202.9 self-powered ultrasonic bird repelling device on a high-voltage line, which belongs to the technical field of bird repelling equipment and comprises a shell and an ultrasonic bird repelling module in the shell, wherein a suspension assembly is arranged on the shell, the ultrasonic bird repelling module comprises a multi-energy complementary energy supply module, an environment sensing unit, an intelligent control driving unit and an ultrasonic sounding unit, the multi-energy complementary energy supply module comprises an open-type high-voltage current transformer, the signal output end of the environment sensing unit is connected with the signal input end of the intelligent control driving unit, and the signal output end of the intelligent control driving unit is connected with the signal input end of the ultrasonic sounding unit and is used for controlling the working state of the ultrasonic sounding unit. This application adopts open-type high-voltage current transformer to drive each power consumption unit power supply in the module for the ultrasonic wave, realizes self-powered function. The shell can be quickly installed on a high-voltage line through the suspension assembly, ultrasonic emission with maximum sound intensity can be realized, and the optimal bird repelling effect is realized.
At present, high-voltage power transmission is carried out in the field by adopting an overhead line mode carried by an iron tower. In order to avoid the nesting phenomenon at the high-voltage line on the iron tower, a self-powered ultrasonic bird repelling device is usually installed on the iron tower to repel birds, and the existing self-powered ultrasonic bird repelling device still has the following disadvantages in the actual use process, such as: in order to reduce energy consumption, a photovoltaic power generation assembly is usually arranged at the top of the conventional bird repelling device, the upper surface of the photovoltaic power generation assembly is easily covered by sundries such as a large amount of flying dust outside, and people are required to climb onto an iron tower for cleaning during cleaning, so that the safety of the upper surface of the photovoltaic power generation assembly at the top of the bird repelling device during cleaning is greatly reduced; and when current bird repellent device is installed to the iron tower, because generally through a large amount of bolted connection, and when pulling down bird repellent device maintenance, need earlier unscrew a large amount of bolts through the instrument and take off, and then reduced the convenience of bird repellent device when dismantling to current bird repellent device makes the bolt of being connected between bird repellent device and the iron tower take place not hard up phenomenon very easily under the effect of outside wind-force, and then has reduced the steadiness of bird repellent device on the iron tower.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a self-powered ultrasonic bird repelling device on a high-voltage line, which aims to solve the problems that the conventional bird repelling device is usually provided with a photovoltaic power generation assembly at the top in order to reduce energy consumption, the upper surface of the photovoltaic power generation assembly is easily covered by foreign matters such as a large amount of flying dust, and the safety of cleaning the upper surface of the photovoltaic power generation assembly at the top of the bird repelling device is greatly reduced because people need to climb onto an iron tower for cleaning during cleaning; and when current bird repellent device was installed to the iron tower, because generally through a large amount of bolted connection, and when pulling down bird repellent device the maintenance, need earlier unscrew a large amount of bolts through the instrument and take off, and then reduced the convenience of bird repellent device when dismantling to current bird repellent device makes the bolt of being connected between bird repellent device and the iron tower take place not hard up phenomenon very easily under the effect of outside wind-force, and then has reduced the problem of the steadiness of bird repellent device on the iron tower.
The invention relates to a self-powered ultrasonic bird repellent device on a high-voltage line, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
a self-powered ultrasonic bird repelling device on a high-voltage line comprises a mounting seat; the mounting seat is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the upper part of the mounting seat is connected with an ultrasonic bird repeller main body in a sliding mode, the top of the ultrasonic bird repeller main body is provided with a photovoltaic power generation assembly, and the rear side of the ultrasonic bird repeller main body is provided with an inserting mechanism; cleaning mechanisms are arranged on the outer sides of the ultrasonic bird dispeller main body and the photovoltaic power generation assembly, a supporting plate is arranged at each of the left end and the right end of the photovoltaic power generation assembly, the two supporting plates are both in Contraband-shaped structures, a chain driving piece is arranged between the two supporting plates, and a wind driving piece is arranged on the upper portion of the rear side of the ultrasonic bird dispeller main body; the mount pad left and right sides all is equipped with a mounting panel, and every mounting panel up end all is the front and back symmetry form and is equipped with two locking mechanisms that move, and every mounting panel thickness all accounts for the third of mount pad thickness.
Furthermore, the ultrasonic bird dispeller main body comprises a plug board, four T-shaped sliding strips are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom end face of the ultrasonic bird dispeller main body, and the plug board is arranged at the rear end of the middle part of the bottom end face of the ultrasonic bird dispeller main body; when the ultrasonic bird dispeller main body and the mounting seat are in a mounting state, four T-shaped sliding strips at the bottom of the ultrasonic bird dispeller main body are respectively connected with four T-shaped sliding grooves in the mounting seat in a sliding mode, the insertion plate penetrates through the rectangular through hole in the limiting baffle, and two insertion holes are formed in the upper end face of the insertion plate;
furthermore, the mounting seat comprises fastening flower bolts and a limiting baffle plate, two fastening flower bolts are slidably inserted on the mounting plates on the two sides of the mounting seat in a front-back symmetrical manner, the outer peripheral surface of the upper end of each fastening flower bolt is provided with fillet limiting teeth in an annular array manner, the fastening direction of the fastening flower bolts is clockwise, the upper end of the mounting seat is provided with four T-shaped chutes in a left-right symmetrical manner, and the middle part of the upper end surface of the mounting seat is provided with a strip-shaped groove; the limiting baffle is arranged in the middle of the rear end face of the mounting seat, a rectangular through hole is formed in the lower end of the middle of the rear end face of the limiting baffle, and an inserting mechanism is arranged in the middle of the rear end face of the limiting baffle;
furthermore, the chain driving part comprises four driving shafts, a synchronizing shaft, chains and driving columns, the four driving shafts are respectively and rotatably connected to the two supporting plates through shaft sleeves, one end of the inner side of each driving shaft is provided with a chain wheel, a chain is in transmission connection between each front chain wheel and each rear chain wheel, and the opposite sides of the two chains are respectively provided with one driving column; the synchronous shaft rotates behind the two supporting plates through the two rotating shaft supports, the two ends of the synchronous shaft are respectively provided with a first belt pulley, the outer side ends of the two driving columns at the rear side are respectively provided with a second belt pulley, and the two second belt pulleys are respectively in transmission connection with the two first belt pulleys through belts;
furthermore, the cleaning mechanism comprises a first brush, a second brush, a connecting rod and a driving piece, the left end and the right end of the first brush are both connected with two limiting slide rods fixed at the edge of the upper end face of the photovoltaic power generation assembly in a sliding mode through bushings, and the bristles of the first brush are in contact with the upper end face of the photovoltaic power generation assembly; the left end and the right end of the first hairbrush are both fixed with a connecting rod, each connecting rod is of an L-shaped rod structure, the bottom end surfaces of the two connecting rods are both fixed with a second hairbrush, the upper end and the lower end of each second hairbrush are both connected with two vertical guide rods fixed on the left side surface and the right side surface of the mounting seat in a sliding mode through a bushing, the bristles of the two second hairbrushes are respectively contacted with the ventilation holes in the left side surface and the right side surface of the ultrasonic bird dispeller main body, driving pieces are arranged on the opposite sides of the two connecting rods, and the two driving pieces are of frame structures;
further, the anti-loosening mechanism comprises a square sliding shell, a square sliding column and a limiting column, the square sliding shell is fixed on the upper end face of the mounting plate, a strip-shaped sliding opening is formed in the upper end face of the square sliding shell, the square sliding column is connected inside the square sliding shell in a sliding mode, a right-angled triangular limiting block is arranged at the head end of the square sliding column, a limiting rod is arranged at the tail end of the square sliding column, and a spring is sleeved outside the limiting rod; the limiting column is arranged on the upper end face of the square sliding column and is in sliding connection with the strip-shaped sliding opening of the square sliding shell, and when the anti-loosening mechanism is in a limiting state, the right-angled triangular limiting block at the head end of the square sliding column is in close contact with the outer peripheral face of the upper end of the fastening flower bolt;
furthermore, the wind power driving piece comprises a worm, a vertical axis wind power fan blade and a worm wheel, the upper end and the lower end of the worm are respectively provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft at the lower end of the worm rotates on the rear end face of the ultrasonic bird repeller main body through two shaft sleeves; five vertical axis wind power fan blades are arranged on the upper side of the outer part of the rotating shaft at the upper end of the worm in an annular array shape, a worm wheel is arranged on the inner side of the outer part of the synchronizing shaft, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm;
furthermore, when the chain driving piece and the cleaning mechanism are in an installation state, the two driving columns are respectively connected with the inner sides of the two driving pieces in a sliding manner;
furthermore, the splicing mechanism comprises a rectangular sliding shell, a rectangular sliding block, insertion rods, a rotating plate and a limiting block, wherein the rectangular sliding shell is fixed in the middle of the rear end face of the limiting baffle, a strip-shaped through hole is formed in the front end face of the rectangular sliding shell, the rectangular sliding block is connected to the inside of the rectangular sliding shell in a sliding mode, the lower end of the rectangular sliding block is provided with two insertion rods, the upper end of the rectangular sliding block is provided with a sliding rod which is connected with the top of the rectangular sliding shell in a sliding mode, and a spring is sleeved outside the sliding rod; the rotor plate rotates the terminal surface before the rectangle slider through the pivot, and rectangle sliding housing front end face one side is equipped with the stopper, and the stopper up end is seted up jaggedly, and when rotor plate bottom face and stopper upper notch inboard contact, the rectangle slider is in the spacing state inside the rectangle sliding housing.
Furthermore, when the ultrasonic bird dispeller main body is installed on the installation seat, the two insertion rods are respectively inserted into the two insertion holes in the insertion plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the matching of the wind power driving piece, the chain driving piece and the cleaning mechanism, when wind exists outside, the wind power driving piece drives the two driving pieces to synchronously reciprocate back and forth through the chain driving piece, and then the two connecting rods drive the first hairbrush and the two second hairbrushes to synchronously realize the back and forth reciprocating cleaning motion, so that the upper surface of the photovoltaic power generation assembly is effectively and automatically cleaned, and the upper surface of the photovoltaic power generation assembly at the top of the bird repelling device is greatly improved in cleaning safety because people do not need to climb onto an iron tower to clean the upper surface of the photovoltaic power generation assembly.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the mounting seat and the insertion mechanism, when the bird repelling device is detached, the rotating plate is manually lifted upwards, so that the rectangular sliding block drives the two insertion rods to be pulled out from the two insertion holes on the insertion plate, then the rotating plate is rotated rightwards by ninety degrees, the bottom end surface of the rotating plate is in contact with the inner side of the notch on the limiting block, and then the ultrasonic bird repelling device main body slides forwards from the mounting seat to be detached.
3. According to the anti-loosening mechanism, the fastening flower bolt needs to rotate anticlockwise when loosening, and the square sliding column head end right-angled triangle limiting block is in close contact with the outer peripheral face of the upper end of the fastening flower bolt, so that the fillet limiting teeth on the outer peripheral face of the upper end of the fastening flower bolt are clamped with the square sliding column head end right-angled triangle limiting block, the square sliding column cannot rotate anticlockwise, the fastening flower bolt on the mounting seat cannot loosen even under the action of external wind, and the stability of the bird repelling device on an iron tower is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second viewing angle structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram in a split state of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial sectional structural schematic view of the mounting base of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged structural view of the invention at a in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the chain drive element configuration of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the present invention at a part B enlarged in fig. 2.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a mounting seat; 101. fastening a spline; 102. a limit baffle; 2. an ultrasonic bird dispeller main body; 201. a plugboard; 3. a photovoltaic power generation assembly; 4. a cleaning mechanism; 401. a first brush; 402. a second brush; 403. a connecting rod; 404. a driver; 5. a support plate; 6. a chain drive; 601. a drive shaft; 602. a synchronizing shaft; 603. a chain; 604. driving the column; 7. a wind driven member; 701. a worm; 702. a vertical axis wind blade; 703. a worm gear; 8. an anti-loosening mechanism; 801. a square sliding shell; 802. a square sliding column; 803. a limiting column; 9. a plug-in mechanism; 901. a rectangular slide case; 902. a rectangular slider; 903. inserting a rod; 904. a rotating plate; 905. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 8:
the invention provides a self-powered ultrasonic bird repellent device on a high-voltage line, which comprises: a mounting base 1; the mounting seat 1 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and the upper part of the mounting seat 1 is connected with an ultrasonic bird dispeller main body 2 in a sliding manner; the mounting seat 1 comprises fastening patterned bolts 101 and a limiting baffle 102, two fastening patterned bolts 101 are inserted on mounting plates on two sides of the mounting seat 1 in a sliding manner in a front-back symmetrical manner, the outer peripheral surface of the upper end of each fastening patterned bolt 101 is provided with fillet limiting teeth in an annular array manner, the fastening direction of each fastening patterned bolt 101 is clockwise, the upper end of the mounting seat 1 is provided with four T-shaped sliding grooves in a left-right symmetrical manner, and the middle part of the upper end face of the mounting seat 1 is provided with a strip-shaped groove; the limiting baffle plate 102 is arranged in the middle of the rear end face of the mounting seat 1, a rectangular through hole is formed in the lower end of the middle of the rear end face of the limiting baffle plate 102, and the inserting mechanism 9 is arranged in the middle of the rear end face of the limiting baffle plate 102; the top of the ultrasonic bird repeller main body 2 is provided with a photovoltaic power generation assembly 3, and the rear side of the ultrasonic bird repeller main body 2 is provided with an inserting mechanism 9; cleaning mechanisms 4 are arranged on the outer sides of the ultrasonic bird repeller main body 2 and the photovoltaic power generation component 3; the cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a first brush 401, a second brush 402, a connecting rod 403 and a driving piece 404, the left end and the right end of the first brush 401 are both connected with two limiting slide rods fixed at the edge of the upper end face of the photovoltaic power generation assembly 3 in a sliding manner through bushings, and bristles of the first brush 401 are in contact with the upper end face of the photovoltaic power generation assembly 3; the left end and the right end of the first brush 401 are both fixed with a connecting rod 403, each connecting rod 403 is of an L-shaped rod structure, the bottom end surfaces of the two connecting rods 403 are both fixed with a second brush 402, the upper end and the lower end of each second brush 402 are both connected with two vertical guide rods fixed on the left side surface and the right side surface of the mounting seat 1 in a sliding way through bushings, and the bristles of the two second brushes 402 are respectively contacted with the ventilation holes on the left side and the right side of the ultrasonic bird dispeller main body 2, so that when the two second brushes 402 perform reciprocating cleaning movement, sundries on the ventilation holes on the left side and the right side of the ultrasonic bird dispeller main body 2 can be cleaned through the bristles, the blockage phenomenon at the ventilation holes on the left side and the right side of the ultrasonic bird dispeller main body 2 is effectively avoided, the ventilation effect at the ventilation holes on the left side and the right side of the ultrasonic bird dispeller main body 2 is further improved, the driving pieces 404 are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two connecting rods 403, and both driving members 404 are frame-shaped structures; the left end and the right end of the photovoltaic power generation component 3 are both provided with a supporting plate 5, the two supporting plates 5 are both in Contraband-shaped structures, and a chain driving piece 6 is arranged between the two supporting plates 5; the chain driving part 6 comprises four driving shafts 601, a synchronizing shaft 602, chains 603 and driving columns 604, the number of the driving shafts 601 is four, the four driving shafts 601 are respectively and rotatably connected to the two supporting plate parts 5 through shaft sleeves, one end of the inner side of each driving shaft 601 is provided with a chain wheel, a chain 603 is in transmission connection between every two front and rear chain wheels, and the opposite sides of the two chains 603 are respectively provided with a driving column 604; the synchronizing shaft 602 rotates behind the two supporting plates 5 through two rotating shaft supports, two ends of the synchronizing shaft 602 are respectively provided with a first belt wheel, the outer side ends of the two driving posts 604 on the rear side are respectively provided with a second belt wheel, and the two second belt wheels are respectively in transmission connection with the two first belt wheels through belts; the upper part of the rear side of the ultrasonic bird dispeller main body 2 is provided with a wind power driving piece 7; the left side and the right side of the mounting seat 1 are respectively provided with a mounting plate, and the upper end surface of each mounting plate is symmetrically provided with two anti-loosening mechanisms 8 in a front-back manner; the anti-loosening mechanism 8 comprises a square sliding shell 801, a square sliding column 802 and a limiting column 803, the square sliding shell 801 is fixed on the upper end face of the mounting plate, a strip-shaped sliding opening is formed in the upper end face of the square sliding shell 801, the square sliding column 802 is connected inside the square sliding shell 801 in a sliding mode, the head end of the square sliding column 802 is provided with a right-angled triangular limiting block, the tail end of the square sliding column 802 is provided with a limiting rod, and a spring is sleeved outside the limiting rod; the limiting column 803 is arranged on the upper end face of the square sliding column 802, the limiting column 803 is in sliding connection with the strip-shaped sliding opening of the square sliding shell 801, and when the anti-loosening mechanism 8 is in a limiting state, the right-angled triangular limiting block at the head end of the square sliding column 802 is in close contact with the outer peripheral face of the upper end of the fastening spline 101, so that the fastening spline 101 cannot perform anticlockwise loosening rotation; the thickness of each mounting plate accounts for one third of the thickness of the mounting base 1; the ultrasonic bird dispeller main body 2 comprises an insertion plate 201, four T-shaped sliding strips are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the bottom end surface of the ultrasonic bird dispeller main body 2, and the insertion plate 201 is arranged at the rear end of the middle part of the bottom end surface of the ultrasonic bird dispeller main body 2; when the ultrasonic bird dispeller main body 2 and the mounting seat 1 are in a mounting state, four T-shaped sliding strips at the bottom of the ultrasonic bird dispeller main body 2 are respectively connected with four T-shaped sliding grooves in the mounting seat 1 in a sliding mode, so that the ultrasonic bird dispeller main body 2 can be firmer after being mounted to the upper portion of the mounting seat 1, the insertion plate 201 penetrates through the rectangular through hole in the limiting baffle plate 102, and two insertion holes are formed in the upper end face of the insertion plate 201; when the chain driving part 6 and the sweeping mechanism 4 are in an installation state, the two driving posts 604 are respectively connected with the inner sides of the two driving pieces 404 in a sliding manner, so that when the driving posts 604 rotate on the chain, the driving pieces 404 can reciprocate by sliding with the inner sides of the driving pieces 404; when the ultrasonic bird repeller main body 2 is installed on the installation seat 1, the two insertion rods 903 are respectively inserted into the two insertion holes of the insertion plate 201, so that the ultrasonic bird repeller main body 2 is effectively fixed on the installation seat 1.
The wind power driving part 7 comprises a worm 701, a vertical axis wind power fan blade 702 and a worm wheel 703, the upper end and the lower end of the worm 701 are both provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft at the lower end of the worm 701 rotates on the rear end face of the ultrasonic bird repeller main body 2 through two shaft sleeves; five vertical axis wind-force fan blades 702 are arranged on the upper side of the outer part of the rotating shaft at the upper end of the worm 701 in an annular array, the worm wheel 703 is arranged on the inner side of the outer part of the synchronizing shaft 602, the worm wheel 703 is meshed with the worm 701, and the chain driving piece 6 can obtain effective power through the arrangement of the wind-force driving piece 7.
The splicing mechanism 9 comprises a rectangular sliding shell 901, a rectangular sliding block 902, inserting rods 903, a rotating plate 904 and a limiting block 905, wherein the rectangular sliding shell 901 is fixed in the middle of the rear end face of the limiting baffle 102, a strip-shaped through hole is formed in the front end face of the rectangular sliding shell 901, the rectangular sliding block 902 is connected in the rectangular sliding shell 901 in a sliding mode, the two inserting rods 903 are arranged at the lower end of the rectangular sliding block 902, a sliding rod connected with the top of the rectangular sliding shell 901 in a sliding mode is arranged at the upper end of the rectangular sliding block 902, and a spring is sleeved outside the sliding rod; the rotor plate 904 rotates the terminal surface before the rectangle slider 902 through the pivot, the preceding terminal surface one side of rectangle sliding housing 901 is equipped with stopper 905, and stopper 905 up end sets up jaggedly, and when rotor plate 904 bottom face and stopper 905 go up the inboard contact of breach, rectangle slider 902 is in the spacing state in rectangle sliding housing 901 is inside to make the ultrasonic wave drive bird ware main part 2 when dismantling from mount pad 1, need not to carry all the time and draw rotor plate 904, and simple structure, the simple operation.
In another embodiment, a thread is disposed on the exterior of the limiting column 803, a fastening nut is connected to the exterior of the limiting column 803 through a thread, and two auxiliary rotating plates are disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the fastening nut in an annular array, so that when the fastening nut is in a tightened state, the bottom end surface of the fastening nut is in close contact with the upper end surface of the square sliding shell 801, and the square sliding column 802 can be effectively limited inside the square sliding shell 801, thereby facilitating the manual detachment operation of the fastening bolt 101.
When in use: when the bird repelling device is installed on an iron tower, the installation base 1 is fixedly installed on an iron tower bracket through the fastening flower bolt 101, and then external light energy is converted into electric energy through the photovoltaic power generation assembly 3, so that self-power supply is realized; then, when wind exists outside, the vertical axis wind power fan blade 702 drives the worm 701 to rotate under the action of the outside wind, so that the worm wheel 703 drives the synchronizing shaft 602 to rotate, then the first belt wheels at both ends of the synchronizing shaft 602 respectively drive the second belt wheels on the two driving posts 604 at the rear side to rotate through the belt, so that the two driving posts 604 at the back side drive the two chain wheels at the back side to rotate, thereby driving the two chains 603, and respectively drive the two driving members 404 to synchronously reciprocate back and forth through the driving posts 604, then the two connecting rods 403 drive the first brush 401 and the two second brushes 402 to synchronously realize the back-and-forth reciprocating sweeping motion, thereby effectively and automatically cleaning the upper surface of the photovoltaic power generation component 3, and people do not need to climb onto an iron tower for cleaning during cleaning, the safety of cleaning the upper surface of the photovoltaic power generation component 3 at the top of the bird repelling device is greatly improved;
when the bird repelling device needs to be detached from an iron tower for maintenance, the rotating plate 904 is manually lifted upwards to enable the rectangular sliding block 902 to drive the two insertion rods 903 to be pulled out of the two insertion holes in the insertion plate 201, then the rotating plate 904 is rotated rightwards by ninety degrees to enable the bottom end face of the rotating plate 904 to be in contact with the inner side of the notch in the limiting block 905, so that the rectangular sliding block 902 is limited in the rectangular sliding shell 901, and then the ultrasonic bird repelling device main body 2 slides forwards to slide out of the mounting seat 1 for detachment;
through the setting of locking mechanism 8 that moves, because the fastening of fastening colored bolt 101 turns to for clockwise turning, so fastening colored bolt 101 is when not hard up, need carry out anticlockwise rotation, and square traveller 802 is under the spring action this moment, make square traveller 802 head end right angled triangle stopper and fastening colored bolt 101 upper end outer peripheral face in close contact with, thereby make the spacing tooth of fillet and the square traveller 802 head end right angled triangle stopper looks joint of fastening colored bolt 101 upper end outer peripheral face, thereby make square traveller 802 can not carry out anticlockwise rotation, thereby rely on external wind-force effect, also can not make fastening colored bolt 101 take place not hard up phenomenon on mount pad 1, and then improved this steadiness of bird repellent device on the iron tower.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a self-power ultrasonic wave bird repellent device on high-voltage line which characterized in that: a self-powered ultrasonic bird repellent device on high-voltage line includes: a mounting seat;
the mounting seat is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the upper part of the mounting seat is connected with an ultrasonic bird repeller main body in a sliding mode, the top of the ultrasonic bird repeller main body is provided with a photovoltaic power generation assembly, and the rear side of the ultrasonic bird repeller main body is provided with an inserting mechanism;
cleaning mechanisms are arranged on the outer sides of the ultrasonic bird dispeller main body and the photovoltaic power generation assembly, a supporting plate is arranged at each of the left end and the right end of the photovoltaic power generation assembly, the two supporting plates are both in Contraband-shaped structures, a chain driving piece is arranged between the two supporting plates, and a wind driving piece is arranged on the upper portion of the rear side of the ultrasonic bird dispeller main body;
the mount pad left and right sides all is equipped with a mounting panel, and every mounting panel up end all is the front and back symmetry form and is equipped with two locking mechanisms that move, and every mounting panel thickness all accounts for the third of mount pad thickness.
2. A self-powered ultrasonic bird repellent device on a high voltage line as claimed in claim, wherein: the mounting seat comprises fastening flower bolts and a limiting baffle, two fastening flower bolts are symmetrically inserted into the mounting plates on the two sides of the mounting seat in a sliding mode, the outer peripheral surface of the upper end of each fastening flower bolt is provided with fillet limiting teeth in an annular array mode, the fastening direction of the fastening flower bolts is clockwise direction, the upper end of the mounting seat is provided with four T-shaped sliding grooves in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the middle of the upper end face of the mounting seat is provided with a strip-shaped groove;
limiting baffle sets up in mount pad rear end face middle part, and limiting baffle rear end face middle part lower extreme has seted up the rectangle opening, and limiting baffle rear end face middle part is equipped with grafting mechanism.
3. A self-powered ultrasonic bird repellent device on a high-voltage line as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ultrasonic bird dispeller comprises an ultrasonic bird dispeller body and is characterized in that the ultrasonic bird dispeller body comprises a plugboard, four T-shaped sliding strips are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom end face of the ultrasonic bird dispeller body, and the plugboard is arranged at the rear end of the middle part of the bottom end face of the ultrasonic bird dispeller body;
when the ultrasonic bird repeller main body and the mounting seat are in a mounting state, the four T-shaped sliding strips at the bottom of the ultrasonic bird repeller main body are respectively connected with the four T-shaped sliding grooves in the mounting seat in a sliding manner, the plug board penetrates through the rectangular through hole in the limiting baffle, and two insertion holes are formed in the upper end face of the plug board.
4. A self-powered ultrasonic bird repellent device on a high-voltage line as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises a first brush, a second brush, a connecting rod and a driving piece, the left end and the right end of the first brush are connected with two limiting slide rods fixed at the edge of the upper end face of the photovoltaic power generation assembly in a sliding mode through bushings, and bristles of the first brush are in contact with the upper end face of the photovoltaic power generation assembly;
both ends all are fixed with a connecting rod about the first brush, and every connecting rod is L type rod structure, and two connecting rod bottom faces all are fixed with a second brush, and both ends all have two vertical guide rods of fixing at the mount pad left and right sides face through bush sliding connection about two second brushes to two second brush bristles contact with the ventilation hole department that the ultrasonic wave drives the bird ware main part left and right sides respectively, and two connecting rod looks backs all are equipped with an driving piece, and two driving pieces are the frame structure.
5. A self-powered ultrasonic bird repellent device on a high-voltage line as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the chain driving part comprises four driving shafts, a synchronizing shaft, chains and driving columns, the four driving shafts are respectively and rotatably connected to the two supporting plates through shaft sleeves, a chain wheel is arranged at one end of the inner side of each driving shaft, a chain is in transmission connection between each front chain wheel and each rear chain wheel, and the opposite sides of the two chains are respectively provided with one driving column;
the synchronizing shaft rotates at two supporting plate rear sides through two rotating shaft supports, and the synchronizing shaft both ends all are equipped with first band pulley, and two drive post outside ends of rear side all are equipped with a second band pulley, and two second band pulleys all are connected with two first band pulley transmissions respectively through the belt.
6. A self-powered ultrasonic bird repellent device on a high-voltage line as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wind power driving piece comprises a worm, a vertical axis wind power fan blade and a worm gear, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the worm are respectively provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft at the lower end of the worm rotates on the rear end face of the ultrasonic bird repeller main body through two shaft sleeves;
five vertical axis wind-force flabellums are arranged on the upper side of the outer portion of the rotating shaft at the upper end of the worm in an annular array mode, the worm wheel is arranged on the inner side of the outer portion of the synchronizing shaft, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm.
7. A self-powered ultrasonic bird repellent device on a high-voltage line as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the anti-loosening mechanism comprises a square sliding shell, a square sliding column and a limiting column, the square sliding shell is fixed on the upper end face of the mounting plate, a strip-shaped sliding opening is formed in the upper end face of the square sliding shell, the square sliding column is connected inside the square sliding shell in a sliding mode, a right-angled triangular limiting block is arranged at the head end of the square sliding column, a limiting rod is arranged at the tail end of the square sliding column, and a spring is sleeved outside the limiting rod;
the limiting column is arranged on the upper end face of the square sliding column and is in sliding connection with the strip-shaped sliding opening of the square sliding shell, and when the anti-loosening mechanism is in a limiting state, the right-angled triangle limiting block at the head end of the square sliding column is in close contact with the outer peripheral face of the upper end of the fastening flower bolt.
8. A self-powered ultrasonic bird repelling device on a high-voltage line as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the splicing mechanism comprises a rectangular sliding shell, a rectangular sliding block, insertion rods, a rotating plate and a limiting block, wherein the rectangular sliding shell is fixed in the middle of the rear end face of the limiting baffle, a strip-shaped through hole is formed in the front end face of the rectangular sliding shell, the rectangular sliding block is connected inside the rectangular sliding shell in a sliding mode, the lower end of the rectangular sliding block is provided with two insertion rods, the upper end of the rectangular sliding block is provided with a sliding rod connected with the top of the rectangular sliding shell in a sliding mode, and a spring is sleeved outside the sliding rod;
the rotor plate rotates the terminal surface before the rectangle slider through the pivot, and rectangle sliding housing front end face one side is equipped with the stopper, and the stopper up end is seted up jaggedly, and when rotor plate bottom face and stopper upper notch inboard contact, the rectangle slider is in the spacing state inside the rectangle sliding housing.
9. A self-powered ultrasonic bird repellent device on a high voltage line as claimed in claim, wherein: when the chain driving piece and the cleaning mechanism are in an installation state, the two driving columns are respectively connected with the inner sides of the two driving pieces in a sliding mode.
10. A self-powered ultrasonic bird repellent device on a high voltage line as claimed in claim, wherein: when the ultrasonic bird dispeller main body is installed on the installation seat, the two insertion rods are respectively inserted into the two insertion holes in the insertion plate.
CN202110799746.3A 2021-07-15 2021-07-15 Self-powered ultrasonic bird repellent device on high-voltage line Pending CN113477571A (en)

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