CN112193109A - Movable safety type charging device based on new energy automobile - Google Patents

Movable safety type charging device based on new energy automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112193109A
CN112193109A CN202011162904.6A CN202011162904A CN112193109A CN 112193109 A CN112193109 A CN 112193109A CN 202011162904 A CN202011162904 A CN 202011162904A CN 112193109 A CN112193109 A CN 112193109A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging device
face
new energy
energy automobile
limiting
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011162904.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔凡晓
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Rizhao Ruierze New Material Technology Co Ltd
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Rizhao Ruierze New Material Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202011162904.6A priority Critical patent/CN112193109A/en
Publication of CN112193109A publication Critical patent/CN112193109A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/35—Means for automatic or assisted adjustment of the relative position of charging devices and vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12—Brushes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a movable safety type charging device based on a new energy automobile, belongs to the technical field of charging devices, and aims to solve the problem that the existing charging device cannot charge a new energy automobile parked at the rear part of the existing charging device due to the lack of an effective rotating structure, so that the practicability of the charging device is reduced. When this charging device need charge its rear portion new energy automobile, upwards stimulate spacing pull rod through manual, make the rectangle slider drive two spacing inserted bar rebound, thereby make the rotation regulating part lose limiting displacement, then will rotate the regulating part and rotate one hundred eighty degrees, make charging device main part front side rotate to the rear side, through rotating one hundred eighty degrees with the charging device main part, thereby make this charging device can carry out the operation of charging to the new energy automobile that its rear portion parked, and then improved this charging device's practicality.

Description

Movable safety type charging device based on new energy automobile
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of charging devices, and particularly relates to a movable safety charging device for a new energy automobile.
Background
The new energy electric vehicle charging pile has the function similar to that of an oiling machine in a gas station, can be fixed on the ground or on the wall, is installed in public buildings (public buildings, markets, public parking lots and the like) and residential area parking lots or charging stations, and can charge electric vehicles of various models according to different voltage levels. The input end of the new energy electric automobile charging pile is directly connected with an alternating current power grid, and the output end of the new energy electric automobile charging pile is provided with a charging plug for charging the electric automobile.
For example, application No.: the invention relates to a mobile electric automobile charging pile for a new energy electric automobile, which comprises a mobile electric automobile charging pile body, a first shell walking self-balancing device, a charging pile body anti-swing limiting device, a sliding rail, a charging pile walking device, standing upright rods and a second shell walking self-balancing device, wherein 1 standing upright rod is arranged at each of two ends of the sliding rail respectively, the mobile electric automobile charging pile body is installed on the sliding rail and can slide on the sliding rail, the back of the mobile electric automobile charging pile body is provided with the first shell walking self-balancing device, the charging pile body anti-swing limiting device and the second shell walking self-balancing device, and the back of the mobile electric automobile charging pile body is further provided with a charging pile walking device moving along the sliding rail. The invention has the beneficial effects that: can reduce the purchase cost, can reduce area by the rational utilization space, and make movable electric automobile fill electric pile body and break away from ground increase of service life.
Based on the search of the above patent and the discovery of the devices in the prior art, when a new energy automobile is charged, a charging device is usually used, and the existing charging device has the following disadvantages in the actual use process, such as: the existing charging device is usually fixedly installed at a public parking lot and the like, so that the charging device cannot be conveniently moved and adjusted, and when a vehicle is parked in a parking space at the front side of the charging device, because the length of the charging line on the charging device is limited, the charging device can not carry out charging operation, and even the existing charging device which can be moved, but due to the lack of an effective rotating structure, the charging device cannot perform charging operation on a new energy automobile parked at the rear part of the charging device, thereby reducing the practicability of the charging device, and the ventilation hole arranged on the side surface of the prior charging device, after being attached by impurities such as external flying dust and the like, the blocked vent holes can not be effectively cleaned due to the lack of an effective automatic cleaning structure, and then reduced the ventilation effect of ventilation hole on charging device to influence charging device's life.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a movable safety type charging device for a new energy automobile, which solves the problems that the conventional charging device cannot be conveniently moved and adjusted due to the fact that the conventional charging device is usually fixedly arranged at a public parking lot and the like, when a vehicle is parked in a parking space at the front side of the charging device, the charging device cannot be used for charging operation due to the fact that the length of a charging circuit on the charging device is limited, and even though the conventional movable charging device is lack of an effective rotating structure, the charging device cannot be used for charging a new energy automobile parked at the rear part of the charging device, the practicability of the charging device is further reduced, and due to the fact that an air vent is formed in the side surface of the conventional charging device, after the charging device is attached by impurities such as external flying dust and the like, the blocked air vent cannot be effectively cleaned due to the lack of an effective automatic cleaning structure, and then reduced the ventilation effect of ventilation hole on charging device to influence charging device's life's problem.
The invention relates to a movable safety charging device for a new energy automobile, which is realized by the following specific technical means:
a movable safety type charging device for a new energy automobile comprises a bottom plate, wherein two L-shaped sliding rails are symmetrically arranged at the front and the back of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, and a strip-shaped baffle is arranged on the upper end surface of each L-shaped sliding rail; the left end and the right end of the bottom end face of the inner side of each L-shaped slide rail are respectively provided with a limiting block, and the front end face of one L-shaped slide rail at the front side is uniformly provided with a limiting jack; a movable support piece is connected between the two L-shaped sliding rails in a rolling manner, the movable support piece comprises an inserting block, an L-shaped mounting plate, a pulling rod and limiting inserting columns, the inserting block is arranged on each of the front side and the rear side of the upper end face of the movable support piece, two inserting holes are formed in the upper end face of each inserting block, the L-shaped mounting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end face of the movable support piece, the pulling rod is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the front end face of the L-shaped mounting plate through Contraband-shaped support pieces, the rear end of the pulling rod is fixedly connected with the two limiting inserting columns through a rectangular plate, a handle is arranged at the front end of the pulling rod, springs are sleeved between the handles and the opposite faces of the rectangular plate outside the; the upper end surface of the movable supporting piece is rotatably connected with a rotating adjusting piece; the upper end surface of the rotating adjusting piece is fixedly provided with a charging device main body, and the upper end surface of the rotating adjusting piece is positioned on the front side of the charging device main body and is provided with a limiting mechanism; the top end face of the charging device main body is provided with a rain collecting mechanism, and the upper part of the inner side of the rain collecting mechanism is provided with a lever mechanism; the left side of the charging device main body is located on the upper portion of the vent hole and is provided with a cleaning mechanism, and the upper portion of the rear side of the charging device main body is provided with a hydraulic driving piece.
Furthermore, when the movable supporting piece and the two L-shaped slide rails are in an installation state, the rolling wheels at the bottom of the movable supporting piece are respectively connected with the bottom end surfaces of the inner sides of the two L-shaped slide rails in a rolling manner, and when the movable supporting piece is in a fixed state, the two limiting inserting columns are inserted into the inserting holes formed in one L-shaped slide rail at the front side;
furthermore, the rotating adjusting part comprises supporting rollers and a limiting rod, the rotating adjusting part is of a circular plate-shaped structure, six supporting rollers are mounted at the bottom end face of the rotating adjusting part in an annular array shape, the limiting rod is arranged on the front side of the bottom end face of the rotating adjusting part, and when the rotating adjusting part and the moving supporting part are in a mounting state, the six supporting rollers are connected with the upper end face of the moving supporting part in a rolling manner;
furthermore, the limiting mechanism comprises a rectangular sliding block, limiting insertion rods and limiting pull rods, the limiting mechanism is of a rectangular shell structure, the rectangular sliding block is connected inside the limiting mechanism in a sliding mode, the upper end face and the lower end face of the rectangular sliding block are fixedly connected with the two limiting pull rods and the two limiting insertion rods respectively, handles are arranged at the upper ends of the two limiting pull rods, the lower ends of the two limiting insertion rods penetrate through the rotating adjusting part, the lower end faces of the two limiting insertion rods are hemispherical faces, and when the limiting mechanism is in a limiting state, the two limiting insertion rods are respectively inserted into the two insertion holes formed in the upper end face of the insertion block;
furthermore, the rain collecting mechanism comprises a limiting plate, a drain pipe and a wear-resistant column, the limiting plate is arranged on the bottom end face inside the rain collecting mechanism, the drain pipe is connected to the middle of the rear end face of the rain collecting mechanism, water outlets of the drain pipes are distributed in a downward ninety-degree bent shape, the wear-resistant column is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the rain collecting mechanism, and the peripheral surface of the wear-resistant column is in contact with the bottom end face of the right side of the lever mechanism;
furthermore, the lever mechanism comprises a rain receiving hopper, a balancing weight and a water outlet pipe, the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the lever mechanism are respectively and rotatably connected with a supporting rod fixed on the bottom end face in the rain collecting mechanism through a rotating shaft, the left end and the right end of the lever mechanism are respectively and fixedly connected with the rain receiving hopper and the balancing weight, the left end face of the rain receiving hopper is connected with the water outlet pipe, and when rain is received in the rain receiving hopper, the bottom end face of the rain receiving hopper is contacted with the upper end of the;
further, the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving disc, a connecting rod, a cleaning brush and Contraband-shaped sliding rails, the driving disc is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the left end face of the base plate through a rotating shaft, an annular belt groove is formed in the outer peripheral face of the driving disc, the edge of the front end face of the driving disc is rotatably connected with the connecting rod through the rotating shaft, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the cleaning brush through the rotating shaft, the front end and the rear end of the cleaning brush are respectively and slidably connected with a Contraband-shaped sliding rail fixed to the left end face of the charging device body, two limiting guide rods slidably connected with the cleaning brush are arranged on the inner sides of the two Contraband-shaped sliding rails, and when the cleaning mechanism and the charging device body are in an installation state, bristles of the cleaning;
further, the water conservancy driving piece includes the belt pulley, the water conservancy driving piece is the waterwheel structure, and a pivot of water conservancy driving piece middle part fixedly connected with, the outside rotation of water conservancy driving piece middle part pivot is connected with two pivot supports of fixing at charging device main part left end face, and water conservancy driving piece middle part pivot left end is equipped with the belt pulley, works as when water conservancy driving piece is in the mounted state with clearance mechanism, the belt pulley is connected with the drive disc transmission through the belt, and belt pulley diameter size accounts for the fifth of drive disc diameter size.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the movable support piece, the pulling rod is pulled forwards manually, so that the two limiting insertion columns connected with the rear end of the pulling rod move forwards and are pulled out from the insertion holes in the front side L-shaped slide rails, then the pulling rod is rotated ninety degrees, the head ends of the two limiting insertion columns are contacted with the front end surfaces of the L-shaped mounting plates, the pulling rod is limited, the L-shaped mounting plates lose the limiting effect, then the movable support piece moves left and right on the two L-shaped slide rails and moves to the rear side of a new energy automobile to be charged, and after the movable support piece is moved and adjusted, the two limiting insertion columns are inserted back into the insertion holes in the front side L-shaped slide rails again, so that the flexibility of the charging device in use is effectively improved.
2. By matching the rotary adjusting piece with the limiting mechanism, when the charging device needs to charge a rear new energy automobile, the limit pull rod is pulled upwards manually, so that the rectangular slide block drives the two limit insertion rods to move upwards, thereby the two limit inserted rods are pulled out from the long inserted hole of the front side inserted block, thereby the rotation adjusting piece loses the limit function, then the rotating adjusting piece is rotated one hundred eighty degrees to ensure that the front side of the charging device main body rotates to the rear side, then the limit pull rod is loosened to move downwards under the action of the spring, so that two limit insertion rods at the bottom of the rectangular sliding block are inserted into the insertion hole in the insertion block at the rear side, the charging device body is rotated by one hundred eighty degrees, therefore, the charging device can charge the new energy automobile parked at the rear part of the charging device, and the practicability of the charging device is improved.
3. The invention uses the matching of the lever mechanism and the hydraulic driving piece, when the outside rains, the rain falls into the rain receiving bucket, then under the action of gravity, the bottom end surface of the rain receiving bucket contacts with the upper end of the limit plate, so that the water outlet of the water outlet pipe connected with the left end surface of the rain receiving bucket is inclined downwards, the rain in the rain receiving bucket is quickly discharged into the rain collecting mechanism through the water outlet pipe, the rain enters the rain in the rain collecting mechanism and is irrigated to the edge of the hydraulic driving piece through the water outlet pipe, the hydraulic driving piece starts to rotate under the action of hydraulic impact, then the belt pulley drives the driving disc to rotate through the belt, then the driving disc drives the cleaning brush to slide up and down on two Contraband-shaped sliding rails through the connecting rod, then the impurities attached to the ventilation hole at the left side of the charging device main body are automatically cleaned through the cleaning brush hair of the cleaning brush, thereby not influencing the service life of the charging device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second viewing angle structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention with the bottom plate and L-shaped track removed.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram in a split state of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the movable support member of the present invention after being disassembled.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotation adjusting member and the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the charging device main body, the rain collecting mechanism and the hydraulic driving member of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged structural view of the invention at a in fig. 7.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a base plate; 2. an L-shaped slide rail; 3. moving the support; 301. an insertion block; 302. an L-shaped mounting plate; 303. pulling a rod; 304. limiting and inserting the column; 4. rotating the adjusting member; 401. supporting the rollers; 402. a limiting rod; 5. a charging device main body; 6. a limiting mechanism; 601. a rectangular slider; 602. a limiting inserted rod; 603. a limiting pull rod; 7. a rain collecting mechanism; 701. a limiting plate; 702. a drain pipe; 703. a wear-resistant column; 8. a lever mechanism; 801. a rain receiving hopper; 802. a balancing weight; 803. a water outlet pipe; 9. a cleaning mechanism; 901. driving the disc; 902. a connecting rod; 903. cleaning the brush; 904. contraband-shaped sliding rails; 10. a hydraulic drive; 1001. a pulley.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 8:
the invention provides a movable safety charging device based on a new energy automobile, which comprises: the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1 is symmetrically provided with two L-shaped slide rails 2 in a front-back manner, and the upper end surface of each L-shaped slide rail 2 is provided with a strip-shaped baffle; the left end and the right end of the bottom end face of the inner side of each L-shaped slide rail 2 are respectively provided with a limiting block, and the front end face of one L-shaped slide rail 2 at the front side is uniformly provided with a limiting jack; a movable support member 3 is connected between the two L-shaped slide rails 2 in a rolling manner, the movable support member 3 comprises an inserting block 301, an L-shaped mounting plate 302, a pulling rod 303 and limiting inserting columns 304, the front and rear sides of the upper end surface of the movable support member 3 are respectively provided with one inserting block 301, the upper end surface of each inserting block 301 is provided with two inserting holes, the middle part of the front end surface of the movable support member 3 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped mounting plate 302, the lower part of the front end surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 302 is rotatably connected with the pulling rod 303 through an Contraband-shaped support member, the rear end of the pulling rod 303 is fixedly connected with the two limiting inserting columns 304 through a rectangular plate, the front end of the pulling rod 303 is provided with a handle, springs are sleeved between the outer part of the pulling rod 303 and the opposite surfaces of the handles and the rectangular plate, rolling wheels are arranged at four included angles at the bottom of the movable support member 3, when the movable support member, when the movable support member 3 is in a fixed state, the two limiting insertion columns 304 are inserted into insertion holes formed in one L-shaped slide rail 2 on the front side, so that the movable support member 3 can be effectively limited; the upper end face of the movable supporting piece 3 is rotatably connected with a rotating adjusting piece 4, the rotating adjusting piece 4 comprises supporting rollers 401 and a limiting rod 402, the rotating adjusting piece 4 is of a circular plate-shaped structure, six supporting rollers 401 are mounted at the bottom end face of the rotating adjusting piece 4 in an annular array shape, the limiting rod 402 is arranged on the front side of the bottom end face of the rotating adjusting piece 4, and when the rotating adjusting piece 4 and the movable supporting piece 3 are in a mounting state, the six supporting rollers 401 are all in rolling connection with the upper end face of the movable supporting piece 3, so that the rotating adjusting piece 4 is more stable in rotation; the charging device main body 5 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the rotating adjusting piece 4, the limiting mechanism 6 is arranged on the upper end face of the rotating adjusting piece 4 and located on the front side of the charging device main body 5, the limiting mechanism 6 comprises a rectangular sliding block 601, limiting insertion rods 602 and limiting pull rods 603, the limiting mechanism 6 is of a rectangular shell structure, the rectangular sliding block 601 is connected inside the limiting mechanism 6 in a sliding mode, the upper end face and the lower end face of the rectangular sliding block 601 are fixedly connected with two limiting pull rods 603 and two limiting insertion rods 602 respectively, handles are arranged at the upper ends of the two limiting pull rods 603, the lower ends of the two limiting insertion rods 602 penetrate through the rotating adjusting piece 4, the lower end faces of the two limiting insertion rods 602 are hemispherical faces, and when the limiting mechanism 6 is in a limiting state, the two limiting insertion rods 602 are respectively inserted into two insertion holes formed in; the top end face of the charging device main body 5 is provided with a rain collecting mechanism 7, the rain collecting mechanism 7 comprises a limiting plate 701, a drain pipe 702 and a wear-resistant column 703, the bottom end face inside the rain collecting mechanism 7 is provided with the limiting plate 701, the middle part of the rear end face of the rain collecting mechanism 7 is connected with the drain pipe 702, a water outlet of the drain pipe 702 is distributed in a downward ninety-degree bent shape, the upper end of the right side of the rain collecting mechanism 7 is provided with the wear-resistant column 703, the peripheral surface of the wear-resistant column 703 is in contact with the bottom end face of the right side of the lever mechanism 8, and; a lever mechanism 8 is arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the rain collecting mechanism 7; the cleaning mechanism 9 is arranged on the upper portion of the ventilation hole on the left side of the charging device main body 5, the cleaning mechanism 9 comprises a driving disc 901, a connecting rod 902, a cleaning brush 903 and Contraband-shaped sliding rails 904, the driving disc 901 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the left end face of the bottom plate 1 through a rotating shaft, an annular belt groove is formed in the outer peripheral face of the driving disc 901, the connecting rod 902 is rotatably connected to the edge of the front end face of the driving disc 901 through the rotating shaft, the cleaning brush 903 is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod 902 through the rotating shaft, Contraband-shaped sliding rails 904 fixed to the left end face of the charging device main body 5 are slidably connected to the front and rear ends of the cleaning brush 903, two limiting guide rods slidably connected with the cleaning brush 903 are arranged on the inner sides of the two Contraband-shaped sliding rails 904, when the cleaning mechanism 9 and the charging device main body 5 are in an installation, therefore, impurities attached to the left vent hole of the charging device main body 5 can be effectively cleaned; the upper part of the rear side of the charging device main body 5 is provided with a hydraulic driving piece 10.
Wherein, lever mechanism 8 is including connecing rain fill 801, balancing weight 802 and outlet pipe 803, both sides all are connected with the bracing piece of fixing the inside bottom face at rain mechanism 7 through the pivot rotation around the lever mechanism 8 middle part, and both ends are fixedly connected with respectively and connect rain fill 801 and balancing weight 802 about lever mechanism 8, connect rain fill 801 left end face to be connected with outlet pipe 803, when connecing rain fill 801 in the rainwater, connect rain fill 801 bottom face and limiting plate 701 upper end to contact, make and connect rain fill 801 height this moment to be less than balancing weight 802 height, thereby make and connect a large amount of rainwater in rain fill 801 can discharge into rain mechanism 7 inside fast.
Wherein, hydraulic drive spare 10 includes belt pulley 1001, hydraulic drive spare 10 is the waterwheel structure, and a pivot of hydraulic drive spare 10 middle part fixedly connected with, the outside rotation of hydraulic drive spare 10 middle part pivot is connected with two pivot supports of fixing at 5 left end faces of charging device main part, and hydraulic drive spare 10 middle part pivot left end is equipped with belt pulley 1001, when hydraulic drive spare 10 is in the mounted state with clearance mechanism 9, belt pulley 1001 is connected with drive plate 901 transmission through the belt, and belt pulley 1001 diameter size accounts for one fifth of drive plate 901 diameter size, make certain drive ratio have between belt pulley 1001 and the drive plate 901, thereby make belt pulley 1001 save labour more when rotating.
When in use: when a vehicle is parked in a parking space at the front side of the charging device, the pulling rod 303 is pulled forwards manually, so that the two limiting inserting columns 304 connected with the rear ends of the pulling rod 303 move forwards and are pulled out from the inserting holes in the L-shaped sliding rails 2 at the front side, then the pulling rod 303 is rotated ninety degrees, the head ends of the two limiting inserting columns 304 are contacted with the front end surface of the L-shaped mounting plate 302, the pulling rod 303 is limited, the L-shaped mounting plate 302 loses the limiting effect, then the movable support piece 3 moves left and right on the two L-shaped sliding rails 2 and moves to the rear side of a new energy automobile to be charged, and after the movable adjustment, the two limiting inserting columns 304 are inserted back into the inserting holes in the L-shaped sliding rails 2 at the front side again, so that the flexibility of the charging device in use is effectively improved;
when the charging device needs to charge a rear new energy automobile, the limit pull rod 603 is pulled upwards manually, so that the rectangular slide block 601 drives the two limit insertion rods 602 to move upwards, so that the two limit insertion rods 602 are pulled out from the long insertion holes of the front side insertion block 301, thereby the rotation adjusting piece 4 loses the limit function, then the rotation regulating member 4 is rotated one hundred eighty degrees, the charging device main body 5 is rotated from the front side to the rear side, then the limit pull rod 603 is loosened, so that the limit pull rod 603 moves downwards under the action of the spring, so that the two limit insertion rods 602 at the bottom of the rectangular sliding block 601 are inserted into the insertion holes on the insertion block 301 at the rear side, and by rotating the charging device main body 5 by one hundred eighty degrees, therefore, the charging device can charge the new energy automobile parked at the rear part of the charging device, and the practicability of the charging device is improved;
when the external rains, rainwater falls into the rain receiving bucket 801, then under the action of gravity, the bottom end face of the rain receiving bucket 801 is contacted with the upper end of the limiting plate 701, so that the water outlet of the water outlet pipe 803 connected with the left end face of the rain receiving bucket 801 is inclined downwards, rainwater in the rain receiving bucket 801 is quickly discharged into the rain collecting mechanism 7 through the water outlet pipe 803, the rainwater enters the rain collecting mechanism 7, then the rainwater is poured to the edge of the hydraulic driving piece 10 through the water outlet pipe 702, the hydraulic driving piece 10 starts to rotate under the action of hydraulic impact, then the belt pulley 1001 drives the driving disc 901 to rotate through a belt, then the driving disc 901 drives the cleaning brush 903 to slide up and down on two Contraband-shaped sliding rails 904 in a reciprocating manner through the connecting rod 902, then impurities attached to the left ventilation hole of the charging device main body 5 are automatically cleaned through the bristles of the cleaning brush 903, and further the ventilation effect of the ventilation hole, thereby not influencing the service life of the charging device.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a movable safety type charging device based on new energy automobile uses which characterized in that: the device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein two L-shaped slide rails (2) are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), and a strip-shaped baffle is arranged on the upper end surface of each L-shaped slide rail (2); limiting blocks are arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom end face of the inner side of each L-shaped sliding rail (2), and limiting jacks are uniformly formed in the front end face of one L-shaped sliding rail (2) at the front side; a movable support piece (3) is connected between the two L-shaped sliding rails (2) in a rolling manner, the movable support piece (3) comprises an inserting block (301), an L-shaped mounting plate (302), a pulling rod (303) and limiting inserting columns (304), the inserting block (301) is arranged on each of the front and rear sides of the upper end surface of the movable support piece (3), two inserting holes are formed in the upper end surface of each inserting block (301), the L-shaped mounting plate (302) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end surface of the movable support piece (3), the lower portion of the front end surface of the L-shaped mounting plate (302) is rotatably connected with the pulling rod (303) through Contraband-shaped support pieces, the rear end of the pulling rod (303) is fixedly connected with the two limiting inserting columns (304) through a rectangular plate, the front end of the pulling rod (303) is provided with a handle, and a spring is sleeved outside the pulling, rolling wheels are arranged at four included angles at the bottom of the movable support piece (3); the upper end surface of the movable support piece (3) is rotatably connected with a rotary adjusting piece (4); the upper end face of the rotating adjusting piece (4) is fixedly provided with a charging device main body (5), and the upper end face of the rotating adjusting piece (4) is positioned on the front side of the charging device main body (5) and is provided with a limiting mechanism (6); the top end face of the charging device main body (5) is provided with a rain collecting mechanism (7), and the upper part of the inner side of the rain collecting mechanism (7) is provided with a lever mechanism (8); the upper portion of the left side of the charging device main body (5) located on the ventilation hole is provided with a cleaning mechanism (9), and the upper portion of the rear side of the charging device main body (5) is provided with a hydraulic driving piece (10).
2. The movable safety type charging device for the new energy automobile is characterized in that: when the movable support piece (3) and the two L-shaped sliding rails (2) are in an installation state, the rolling wheels at the bottom of the movable support piece (3) are respectively connected with the bottom end faces of the inner sides of the two L-shaped sliding rails (2) in a rolling mode, and when the movable support piece (3) is in a fixed state, the two limiting inserting columns (304) are respectively inserted into the inserting holes formed in one L-shaped sliding rail (2) at the front side in an inserting mode.
3. The movable safety type charging device for the new energy automobile is characterized in that: rotate regulating part (4) including supporting roller (401) and spacing stick (402), rotate regulating part (4) and be circular platelike structure, and rotate regulating part (4) bottom and personally submit annular array form and install six supporting roller (401), it is equipped with spacing stick (402) to rotate regulating part (4) bottom front side, works as when rotating regulating part (4) and removing support piece (3) and being in the mounted state, six supporting roller (401) all roll with removal support piece (3) up end and are connected.
4. The movable safety type charging device for the new energy automobile is characterized in that: stop gear (6) include rectangle slider (601), spacing inserted bar (602) and spacing pull rod (603), stop gear (6) are rectangle shell structure, and stop gear (6) inside sliding connection has rectangle slider (601), both ends face is two spacing pull rods (603) of fixedly connected with and two spacing inserted bar (602) respectively about rectangle slider (601), and is equipped with the handle on two spacing pull rod (603), and rotation regulating part (4) are all run through to two spacing inserted bar (602) lower extreme, and the terminal surface is the hemisphere face under two spacing inserted bar (602), works as when stop gear (6) are in spacing state, two spacing inserted bar (602) are pegged graft mutually with two spliced holes that the up end was seted up on splicing block (301) respectively.
5. The movable safety type charging device for the new energy automobile is characterized in that: rain collecting mechanism (7) include limiting plate (701), drain pipe (702) and wear-resisting post (703), rain collecting mechanism (7) inside bottom face is equipped with limiting plate (701), and rain collecting mechanism (7) rear end face middle part is connected with a drain pipe (702), drain pipe (702) outlet is the distribution of ninety degrees form of bending downwards, rain collecting mechanism (7) right side upper end is equipped with wear-resisting post (703), and wear-resisting post (703) outer peripheral face contacts with lever mechanism (8) right side bottom face.
6. The movable safety type charging device for the new energy automobile is characterized in that: lever mechanism (8) are including connecing rain fill (801), balancing weight (802) and outlet pipe (803), both sides all are connected with the bracing piece of fixing at the inside bottom face of rain collecting mechanism (7) through the pivot rotation around lever mechanism (8) middle part, and both ends difference fixedly connected with connects rain fill (801) and balancing weight (802) about lever mechanism (8), connect rain fill (801) left end face to be connected with outlet pipe (803), work as when connecing rain fill (801) internal access rainwater, connect rain fill (801) bottom face and limiting plate (701) upper end to contact.
7. The movable safety type charging device for the new energy automobile is characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a driving disc (901), a connecting rod (902), a cleaning brush (903) and an Contraband-shaped sliding rail (904), the driving disc (901) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the left end surface of the bottom plate (1) through a rotating shaft, an annular belt groove is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the driving disc (901), a connecting rod (902) is rotatably connected at the edge of the front end surface of the driving disc (901) through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod (902) is rotationally connected with a cleaning brush (903) through a rotating shaft, the front end and the rear end of the cleaning brush (903) are both connected with an Contraband-shaped sliding rail (904) fixed on the left end surface of the charging device main body (5) in a sliding way, and the inner sides of the two Contraband-shaped sliding rails (904) are respectively provided with two limit guide rods which are connected with the cleaning brush (903) in a sliding way, when the cleaning mechanism (9) and the charging device main body (5) are in the installation state, the brush hair of the cleaning brush (903) is tightly contacted with the left end surface of the charging device main body (5).
8. The movable safety type charging device for the new energy automobile is characterized in that: the hydraulic driving part (10) comprises a belt pulley (1001), the hydraulic driving part (10) is of a waterwheel structure, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the hydraulic driving part (10), two rotating shaft supports fixed to the left end face of the charging device main body (5) are rotatably connected to the outer portion of the rotating shaft in the middle of the hydraulic driving part (10), the belt pulley (1001) is arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft in the middle of the hydraulic driving part (10), when the hydraulic driving part (10) and the cleaning mechanism (9) are in an installation state, the belt pulley (1001) is in transmission connection with the driving disc (901) through a belt, and the diameter of the belt pulley (1001) accounts for one fifth of the diameter of the driving disc (901).
CN202011162904.6A 2020-10-27 2020-10-27 Movable safety type charging device based on new energy automobile Withdrawn CN112193109A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113477571A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-10-08 国网江苏省电力有限公司盐城供电分公司 Self-powered ultrasonic bird repellent device on high-voltage line
CN113954672A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-01-21 山东纳宇能源科技有限公司 Portable sharing of energy storage formula electric automobile fills electric pile and fixed knot constructs
CN114394015A (en) * 2022-01-23 2022-04-26 赖翔 Automatic alignment formula fills electric pile for new energy automobile
CN114559836A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-31 华南理工大学 Portable high-efficient electric automobile who takes standby rifle that charges fills electric pile
CN114572041A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-06-03 合肥巍华智能停车设备有限公司 Movable stereo garage fills electric pile

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113477571A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-10-08 国网江苏省电力有限公司盐城供电分公司 Self-powered ultrasonic bird repellent device on high-voltage line
CN113954672A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-01-21 山东纳宇能源科技有限公司 Portable sharing of energy storage formula electric automobile fills electric pile and fixed knot constructs
CN114394015A (en) * 2022-01-23 2022-04-26 赖翔 Automatic alignment formula fills electric pile for new energy automobile
CN114559836A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-31 华南理工大学 Portable high-efficient electric automobile who takes standby rifle that charges fills electric pile
CN114572041A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-06-03 合肥巍华智能停车设备有限公司 Movable stereo garage fills electric pile
CN114572041B (en) * 2022-03-24 2024-05-10 合肥巍华智能停车设备有限公司 Movable type stereo garage charging pile

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