CN113476740B

CN113476740B - A rehabilitation device for treating department of neurology disease

Info

Publication number: CN113476740B
Application number: CN202110749989.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张影; 刘欣敏; 邓秋霞; 鞠修妍
Original assignee: Jilin University
Current assignee: Jilin University
Priority date: 2021-07-01
Filing date: 2021-07-01
Publication date: 2022-05-17
Anticipated expiration: 2041-07-01
Also published as: CN113476740A

Abstract

The invention discloses a rehabilitation device for treating neurology diseases, which comprises a box body, wherein two fixing plates are fixedly arranged on the box body through a clamping mechanism, a binding belt is fixedly arranged on each fixing plate, a contraction mechanism is arranged between the two binding belts, a protective cover is fixedly arranged on the box body, an electric heating wire is fixedly arranged on the protective cover, a plurality of electrotherapy heads are fixedly arranged on the protective cover, a plurality of sliding sleeves are arranged on the box body in a penetrating and sliding mode, a plurality of elastic ropes are fixedly arranged between each sliding sleeve and the box body, and each sliding sleeve is connected with the protective cover in a penetrating and sliding mode. Has the advantages that: can support to pressing the massage to joint department, can heat electrotherapy head and support the pole, the effectual recovered efficiency that has improved has still replaced original manual operation of holding between the fingers the electrotherapy head and has carried out electrotherapy simultaneously, greatly reduced artifical intensity of labour.

Description

A rehabilitation device for treating department of neurology disease

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of treatment of psychiatric department patients, in particular to a rehabilitation device for treating neurology diseases.

Background

Department of neurology disease is the higher disease of morbidity among the present old age crowd, and this disease can lead to old man patient joint department swelling, and ache consequently need use the recovered device of department of psychiatric department disease to carry out the rehabilitation exercise to joint department.

The existing rehabilitation device for the psychiatric department patient is used for massage treatment of an electro-therapeutic apparatus, and has the following defects in the specific use process: 1. the joint is required to be electrically treated by manually holding and pinching the massage electrotherapy rod, so that the manual labor intensity is high; 2. the electro-therapeutic apparatus can only carry out pure electro-therapy rehabilitation, has single function and poor rehabilitation effect; 3. the electrotherapy stick of the electrotherapy instrument is at normal temperature, can cause the patient to feel uncomfortable deeply in the use process, leads to the joint to receive great stimulation, seriously influences the recovery of affected parts.

Therefore, the defects of the prior art can be solved by adopting a novel rehabilitation device for treating neurology diseases.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a rehabilitation device for treating a neurology patient.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a rehabilitation device for treating neurology diseases comprises a box body, wherein two fixing plates are fixedly mounted on the box body through a clamping mechanism, a binding band is fixedly mounted on each fixing plate, a contraction mechanism is mounted between the two binding bands, a protective cover is fixedly mounted on the box body, an electric heating wire is fixedly mounted on the protective cover, a plurality of electrotherapy heads are fixedly mounted on the protective cover, a plurality of sliding sleeves are arranged on the box body in a penetrating and sliding mode, a plurality of elastic ropes are fixedly mounted between each sliding sleeve and the box body, each sliding sleeve is connected with the protective cover in a penetrating and sliding mode, an electric push rod is fixedly mounted on each sliding sleeve, a supporting rod is fixedly mounted on each electric push rod, each supporting rod is connected with the corresponding sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly mounted on the box body, every all rotate on the pillar and install a cylinder, it is a plurality of the common slip cover is equipped with a belt on the cylinder, fixed mounting has a plurality ofly and sliding sleeve matched with support the piece on the belt, fixed mounting has the motor on the box, fixed mounting has gear two on the motor drive end, one of them fixed mounting has gear one with gear two phase coordination on the cylinder.

In foretell a rehabilitation device for treating department of neurology disease, shrink mechanism is including the cover body, bull stick, rocker one, rocker two and line roller, two the common winding has a line roller on the bandage, fixed mounting has a bull stick on the line roller, rotate on the bull stick and install a cover body, set up two on the cover body and correspond bandage matched with hole, rotate on the bull stick and install a rocker one, rotate on the rocker one and install rocker two, equal fixedly connected with spring rope between rocker one and bull stick and rocker two and the rocker one, install fixed knot structure between the bull stick and the cover body.

In foretell a rehabilitation device for treating department of neurology disease, fixed knot constructs including tooth cover, crown plate, spring two, tooth's socket, kelly, spring three, fixed column, push rod and spring four, have through sliding part slidable mounting on the bull stick with cover body matched with tooth cover, rotate on the tooth cover and install the crown plate, fixed mounting has a plurality of springs two between crown plate and the cover body, fixed mounting has the fixed column on the tooth cover, rotate on the fixed column and install the kelly, fixed mounting has a spring three between kelly and the tooth cover, seted up on the bull stick with kelly matched with tooth's socket, it has one and kelly push rod low mutually to run through slidable mounting on the tooth cover, fixed mounting has a plurality of springs four between push rod and the tooth cover.

In the rehabilitation device for treating the neurologic disease, the sliding part comprises a second sliding block and a second sliding groove, the second sliding block is fixedly installed on the gear sleeve, and the second sliding groove matched with the second sliding block is formed in the rotating rod.

In foretell a rehabilitation device for treating department of neurology disease, block mechanism includes splint, clamp splice and cell body, two equal slidable mounting has two splint, one of them on the fixed plate install the pulling structure between splint and the box, two sliding structure all installs between splint and the fixed plate, two cell bodies have been seted up on the box, two equal fixed mounting has one and corresponds splint matched with clamp splice on the cell body.

In foretell a rehabilitation device for treating department of neurology disease, sliding structure includes branch, slider one, spout one and spring one, two equal fixed mounting has a branch, two on the splint equal fixed mounting has a slider one on the branch, set up on the fixed plate with two slider homogeneous phase complex spout one, two equal fixed mounting has a spring one, two between slider one and the spout one install the linkage part between the slider one.

In the rehabilitation device for treating the neurologic disease, the linkage part comprises a first rack, a second rack and a third gear, wherein the first rack is fixedly mounted on one of the first sliding blocks, the second rack is fixedly mounted on the other sliding block, and the third gear meshed with the first rack and the second rack is rotatably mounted on the first sliding chute.

In the above-mentioned a rehabilitation device for treating department of neurology disease, pulling mechanism includes magnetic pole and stay cord, run through slidable mounting on the box and have with splint matched with magnetic pole, fixedly connected with stay cord on the magnetic pole.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. through the cooperation of supporting piece, sliding sleeve and supporting the pole, can support to pressing the massage to joint department, then the use of cooperation electric putter, the adjustable length that stretches out that supports the pole to this can satisfy the crowd's of different body fat contents demand, has accelerated rehabilitation efficiency greatly.

2. Through the setting of heating wire, can heat electrotherapy head and support the pole for electrotherapy head and support the pole and keep being close with human body temperature when contacting with human skin, reduce the electrotherapy head and support the low temperature of pole and bring uncomfortable probability for the patient, the effectual recovered efficiency that has improved.

3. Through the setting of bandage, can fix the box ligature at the joint position to this can carry out automatic electrotherapy and massage operation to the joint position, replaced original manual operation of holding between the fingers the electrotherapy head and carry out electrotherapy, greatly reduced artifical intensity of labour.

4. Through the cooperation of the cover body, the line roller, the rotating rod, the rocker I and the rocker II, the whole length of the bandage can be adjusted to satisfy patients with different thicknesses of joint parts, and the application range of the device is enlarged.

5. The clamping plates, the clamping blocks and the fixing plates are matched for use, so that the installation or the disassembly of the binding band is more convenient, the speed of the installation or the disassembly of the binding band is greatly improved, and the complex degree of operation is reduced.

In conclusion, the invention can press and massage the joints and heat the electrotherapy heads and the support rods, thereby effectively improving the rehabilitation efficiency, simultaneously replacing the original manual operation of holding and pinching the electrotherapy heads for electrotherapy, and greatly reducing the manual labor intensity.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rehabilitation device for treating a neurological patient according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion D of FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is an enlarged structural view of a portion E in fig. 5.

In the figure: 1 box body, 2 binding bands, 3 protective covers, 4 electrotherapy heads, 5 heating wires, 6 abutting rods, 7 motors, 8 gear I, 9 rollers, 10 belts, 11 pillars, 12 abutting blocks, 13 gear II, 14 fixing plates, 15 clamping plates, 16 clamping blocks, 17 magnetic rods, 18 pull ropes, 19 groove bodies, 20 supporting rods, 21 sliding block I, 22 sliding groove I, 23 spring I, 24 rack I, 25 rack II, 26 gear III, 27 sliding sleeves, 28 electric push rods, 29 cover bodies, 30 rotating rods, 31 rocker I, 32 rocker II, 33 gear sleeves, 34 ring plates, 35 spring II, 36 sliding block II, 37 sliding groove II, 38 tooth grooves, 39 clamping rods, 40 spring III, 41 fixing columns, 42 push rods, 43 spring IV and 44 wire rollers.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a rehabilitation device for treating neurological diseases comprises a box body 1, two fixing plates 14 are fixedly installed on the box body 1 through a clamping mechanism, a bandage 2 is fixedly installed on each fixing plate 14, a contraction mechanism is installed between the two bandages 2, a protective cover 3 is fixedly installed on the box body 1, an electric heating wire 5 is fixedly installed on the protective cover 3, a plurality of electrotherapy heads 4 are fixedly installed on the protective cover 3, a plurality of sliding sleeves 27 are installed on the box body 1 in a penetrating and sliding manner, a plurality of elastic ropes are fixedly installed between each sliding sleeve 27 and the box body 1, a penetrating and sliding connection is formed between each sliding sleeve 27 and the protective cover 3, an electric push rod 28 is fixedly installed on each sliding sleeve 27, a resisting rod 6 is fixedly installed on each electric push rod 28, a sliding connection is formed between each resisting rod 6 and the corresponding sliding sleeve 27, a plurality of pillars 11 are fixedly installed on the box body 1, each strut 11 is rotatably provided with a roller 9, a belt 10 is sleeved on the plurality of rollers 9 in a sliding mode, a plurality of abutting blocks 12 matched with the sliding sleeve 27 are fixedly installed on the belt 10, a motor 7 is fixedly installed on the box body 1, a gear II 13 is fixedly installed on the driving end of the motor 7, and a gear I8 matched with the gear II 13 is fixedly installed on one roller 9;

the following points are notable:

1. through the cooperation of supporting block 12, sliding sleeve 27 and supporting rod 6, can support the massage to joint department, then the use of cooperation electric putter 28, the adjustable length that stretches out of supporting rod 6 to this can satisfy the demand of the crowd of different body fat contents, has accelerated recovered efficiency greatly.

2. Through the setting of heating wire 5, can heat electrotherapy head 4 and support pole 6 for electrotherapy head 4 and support pole 6 keep being close with human body temperature when contacting with human skin, reduce electrotherapy head 4 and support the low temperature of pole 6 and bring uncomfortable probability for the patient, the effectual recovered efficiency that has improved.

3. Through the setting of bandage 2, can fix the ligature at the joint position with box 1 to this can carry out automatic electrotherapy and massage operation to the joint position, replaced original manual taking and hold between the fingers the electrotherapy head 4 and carry out the operation of electrotherapy, greatly reduced artifical intensity of labour.

4. The contraction mechanism comprises a cover body 29, a rotating rod 30, a rocker 31, a rocker two 32 and a wire roller 44, the two binding bands 2 are jointly wound with the wire roller 44, the wire roller 44 is fixedly provided with the rotating rod 30, the rotating rod 30 is rotatably provided with the cover body 29, the cover body 29 is provided with two holes matched with the corresponding binding bands 2, the rotating rod 30 is rotatably provided with the rocker one 31, the rocker one 31 is rotatably provided with the rocker two 32, spring ropes are fixedly connected between the rocker one 31 and the rotating rod 30 and between the rocker two 32 and the rocker one 31, a fixing structure is arranged between the rotating rod 30 and the cover body 29, the setting is used for adjusting the overall length of the binding bands 2, so that the requirement on patients with different joint part thicknesses is met, and the application range of the device is expanded.

5. The fixed structure comprises a gear sleeve 33, a ring plate 34, a second spring 35, a tooth socket 38, a clamping rod 39, a third spring 40, a fixed column 41, a push rod 42 and a fourth spring 43, wherein the gear sleeve 33 matched with the cover body 29 is slidably installed on the rotating rod 30 through a sliding part, the ring plate 34 is rotatably installed on the gear sleeve 33, a plurality of second springs 35 are fixedly installed between the ring plate 34 and the cover body 29, the fixed column 41 is fixedly installed on the gear sleeve 33, the clamping rod 39 is rotatably installed on the fixed column 41, the third spring 40 is fixedly installed between the clamping rod 39 and the gear sleeve 33, the tooth socket 38 matched with the clamping rod 39 is arranged on the rotating rod 30, the push rod 42 lower than the clamping rod 39 penetrates through the gear sleeve 33 in a sliding mode, the four springs 43 are fixedly installed between the push rod 42 and the gear sleeve 33, this is provided to fix the rotary rod 30 so that the sleeve gear 33 is always engaged with the cover 29.

6. The sliding component comprises a second sliding block 36 and a second sliding groove 37, the second sliding block 36 is fixedly mounted on the gear sleeve 33, the second sliding groove 37 matched with the second sliding block 36 is formed in the rotating rod 30, and the sliding component is used for reducing the friction force between the gear sleeve 33 and the rotating rod 30, so that the gear sleeve 33 slides more smoothly and simultaneously prevents the gear sleeve 33 from rotating.

7. Block mechanism includes splint 15, clamp splice 16 and cell body 19, equal slidable mounting has two splint 15 on two fixed plates 14, install the pulling structure between one of them splint 15 and the box 1, all install the sliding structure between two splint 15 and the fixed plate 14, two cell bodies 19 have been seted up on the box 1, equal fixed mounting has one and corresponds splint 15 matched with clamp splice 16 on two cell bodies 19, the effect that sets up like this is in order to fix fixed plate 14, be convenient for to bandage 2's dismantlement and installation.

8. Sliding structure includes branch 20, slider 21, spout 22 and spring 23, equal fixed mounting has a branch 20 on two splint 15, equal fixed mounting has a slider 21 on two branch 20, set up on the fixed plate 14 with two sliders 21 homogeneous phase complex spout 22, equal fixed mounting has a spring 23 between two sliders 21 and the spout 22, install the linkage part between two sliders 21, the effect that sets up like this is in order to reduce the frictional force between branch 20 and the fixed plate 14, make branch 20 slide more smoothly.

9. The linkage component comprises a first rack 24, a second rack 25 and a third gear 26, wherein the first rack 24 is fixedly arranged on one sliding block 21, the second rack 25 is fixedly arranged on the other sliding block 21, and the third gear 26 meshed with the first rack 24 and the second rack 25 is rotatably arranged on the sliding chute 22, so that the two clamping plates 15 are clamped with or separated from the clamping blocks 16 at the same time, and the mounting or dismounting speed of the fixing plate 14 is accelerated.

10. The pulling mechanism comprises a magnetic rod 17 and a pull rope 18, the magnetic rod 17 matched with the clamping plate 15 is installed on the box body 1 in a penetrating and sliding mode, the pull rope 18 is fixedly connected to the magnetic rod 17, and the pulling mechanism is used for separating the clamping plate 15 from the clamping block 16.

Further, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed as is conventional in the art.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rehabilitation device for treating department of neurology disease, includes box (1), its characterized in that, there are two fixed plates (14) through block mechanism fixed mounting on box (1), two equal fixed mounting has a bandage (2) on fixed plate (14), two install shrink mechanism between bandage (2), fixed mounting has safety cover (3) on box (1), fixed mounting has heating wire (5) on safety cover (3), fixed mounting has a plurality of electrotherapy heads (4) on safety cover (3), run through slidable mounting has a plurality of sliding sleeves (27) on box (1), every equal fixed mounting has a plurality of stretch cords between sliding sleeve (27) and box (1), every be between sliding sleeve (27) and the safety cover (3) and run through sliding connection, and all fixed mounting has an electric putter (28) on every sliding sleeve (27), every equal fixed mounting has one to pole (6), every on electric putter (28) support and be sliding connection between pole (6) and corresponding sliding sleeve (27), fixed mounting has a plurality of pillars (11) on box (1), every all rotate on pillar (11) and install a cylinder (9), and is a plurality of the common slip cover is equipped with one belt (10) on cylinder (9), fixed mounting has a plurality of and sliding sleeve (27) matched with to block (12) on belt (10), fixed mounting has motor (7) on box (1), fixed mounting has two (13) of gear on motor (7) drive end, one of them fixed mounting has one (8) of gear two (13) matched with gear on cylinder (9).

2. The rehabilitation device for treating neurological diseases according to claim 1, wherein the contraction mechanism comprises a cover body (29), a rotating rod (30), a first rocker (31), a second rocker (32) and a wire roller (44), the two straps (2) are wound together with the wire roller (44), the wire roller (44) is fixedly provided with the rotating rod (30), the rotating rod (30) is rotatably provided with the cover body (29), the cover body (29) is provided with two holes matched with the corresponding straps (2), the rotating rod (30) is rotatably provided with the first rocker (31), the first rocker (31) is rotatably provided with the second rocker (32), and a spring rope is fixedly connected between the first rocker (31) and the rotating rod (30) and between the second rocker (32) and the first rocker (31), and a fixed structure is arranged between the rotating rod (30) and the cover body (29).

3. The rehabilitation device for treating neurologic diseases according to claim 2, wherein the fixing structure comprises a gear sleeve (33), a ring plate (34), a second spring (35), tooth sockets (38), a clamping rod (39), a third spring (40), a fixing column (41), a push rod (42) and a fourth spring (43), the gear sleeve (33) matched with the cover body (29) is slidably installed on the rotating rod (30) through a sliding part, the ring plate (34) is rotatably installed on the gear sleeve (33), a plurality of second springs (35) are fixedly installed between the ring plate (34) and the cover body (29), the fixing column (41) is fixedly installed on the gear sleeve (33), the clamping rod (39) is rotatably installed on the fixing column (41), the third spring (40) is fixedly installed between the clamping rod (39) and the gear sleeve (33), the tooth sockets (38) matched with the clamping rod (39) are formed on the rotating rod (30), the gear sleeve (33) is provided with a push rod (42) which is lower than the clamping rod (39) in a penetrating and sliding manner, and a plurality of springs (43) are fixedly arranged between the push rod (42) and the gear sleeve (33).

4. The rehabilitation device for treating neurological diseases according to claim 3, wherein the sliding component comprises a second sliding block (36) and a second sliding groove (37), the second sliding block (36) is fixedly mounted on the gear sleeve (33), and the second sliding groove (37) matched with the second sliding block (36) is formed in the rotating rod (30).

5. The rehabilitation device for treating neurology diseases as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping plate (15), clamping blocks (16) and a groove body (19), two clamping plates (15) are slidably mounted on the fixing plate (14), a pulling structure is mounted between the clamping plate (15) and the box body (1), a sliding structure is mounted between the clamping plate (15) and the fixing plate (14), two groove bodies (19) are formed in the box body (1), and one clamping block (16) matched with the corresponding clamping plate (15) is fixedly mounted on each groove body (19).

6. The rehabilitation device for treating the neurological disease according to claim 5, wherein the sliding structure comprises a supporting rod (20), a first sliding block (21), a first sliding groove (22) and a first spring (23), the two clamping plates (15) are both fixedly provided with the supporting rod (20), the two supporting rods (20) are both fixedly provided with the first sliding block (21), the fixing plate (14) is provided with the first sliding groove (22) matched with the two first sliding blocks (21), the two sliding blocks (21) and the first sliding groove (22) are both fixedly provided with the first spring (23), and the two sliding blocks (21) are both provided with the linkage component.

7. The rehabilitation device for treating neurological patients according to claim 6, wherein the linkage component comprises a first rack (24), a second rack (25) and a third gear (26), wherein the first rack (24) is fixedly mounted on one of the first sliders (21), the second rack (25) is fixedly mounted on the other one of the first sliders (21), and the third gear (26) meshed with the first rack (24) and the second rack (25) is rotatably mounted on the first chute (22).

8. A rehabilitation device for treating neurological patients according to claim 5, wherein said pulling structure comprises a magnetic rod (17) and a pull rope (18), said box body (1) is slidably provided with the magnetic rod (17) matched with the clamping plate (15), and said pull rope (18) is fixedly connected to said magnetic rod (17).