CN113476624A - Man-machine coexisting KrCl excimer safe sterilizing lamp - Google Patents
Man-machine coexisting KrCl excimer safe sterilizing lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113476624A CN113476624A CN202110743227.5A CN202110743227A CN113476624A CN 113476624 A CN113476624 A CN 113476624A CN 202110743227 A CN202110743227 A CN 202110743227A CN 113476624 A CN113476624 A CN 113476624A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- krcl excimer
- lamp tube
- shell
- excimer lamp
- reflector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002477 rna polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000711573 Coronaviridae Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000415 inactivating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000434 stratum corneum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/11—Apparatus for generating biocidal substances, e.g. vaporisers, UV lamps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/25—Rooms in buildings, passenger compartments
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a man-machine coexisting KrCl excimer safety sterilizing lamp which comprises a KrCl excimer lamp tube, a shell, an optical filter, a reflector and a cooling fan. The reflector is a UV reflector and is installed at the top of the inside of the shell in an arc shape with an upward opening, the surface of the inside of the shell is coated with a UV reflecting material, the adopted optical filter is a 222-band-pass optical filter, the 222nm radiation transmittance reaches over 75 percent, and the optical filter is cut off in the range of 235-265 nm. After the 222nm ultraviolet light emitted by the KrCl excimer lamp tube is filtered by the optical filter to remove radiation within the range of 235-265 nm, viruses are killed only by the far ultraviolet light near 222nm, the biological safety of the KrCl excimer lamp tube is improved, and the man-machine coexistence killing application is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of optical illumination, and particularly relates to a man-machine coexisting KrCl excimer safety sterilizing lamp.
Background
The diagnosis and treatment of pneumonia infected by the novel coronavirus (trial fifth edition) published by the national health and wellness Committee indicates that the novel coronavirus is sensitive to ultraviolet rays and heat. At present, a low-pressure mercury lamp radiating 254nm is generally adopted as an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp in the UVC ultraviolet sterilizing technology. The 254nm radiation efficiency of low-pressure mercury lamps is highest in atomic radiation, and 254nm radiation is absorbed by deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA) to cause DNA and RNA damage, so that viruses are killed effectively, but the damage to eyes and skin of people is caused, and the disinfection is carried out in an unmanned environment. At present, no good method is available for inactivating viruses in air in public places with large flow of people in time.
Recent researches find that the far ultraviolet light (222nm) emitted by a KrCl excimer lamp tube can effectively sterilize and disinfect without damaging human eyes and skins, and the main reason is that the far ultraviolet light is safer than ordinary 254nm radiation because the far ultraviolet light is shorter in spectrum wavelength, is easier to be absorbed by proteins and the like, and cannot penetrate through the stratum corneum and the human eyes. However, the spectrum emitted by the KrCl excimer lamp tube has two secondary peaks near the wavelengths of 236nm and 257nm besides the main wavelength with the peak wavelength of 222nm, and although the intensity is very low, the photochemical ultraviolet injury action coefficient of the corresponding skin and human eyes is large, and the influence on the eyes and the skin is still generated. The invention provides a man-machine coexisting KrCl excimer safety sterilizing lamp, which is characterized in that a 222nm band-pass filter is used for filtering a spectrum emitted by a KrCl excimer lamp tube, radiation in a range of 235-265 nm is filtered, the biological safety of the KrCl excimer lamp tube is improved, a guarantee is provided for long-time man-machine coexisting sterilizing application of the KrCl excimer lamp tube in public places with high human flow, such as schools, hospitals, railway stations, airports and the like, and the lamp has important significance for epidemic situation prevention and control during virus pandemic.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a human-computer coexistence KrCl excimer safety sterilizing lamp which filters radiation emitted by a KrCl excimer lamp tube within the range of 235-265 nm and improves the human-computer coexistence sterilizing biological safety of the KrCl excimer lamp tube.
The invention provides a man-machine coexisting KrCl excimer safety sterilizing lamp which comprises a KrCl excimer lamp tube, a shell, an optical filter, a reflector and a cooling fan. The shell is hollow, and heat dissipation holes are formed in two ends of the shell; the KrCl excimer lamp tube is arranged in the shell and used for emitting far ultraviolet light; the reflector is arranged on the top of the inside of the shell in an arc shape with an upward opening, is parallel to the KrCl excimer lamp tube and is used for reflecting far ultraviolet light emitted by the KrCl excimer lamp tube in the shell; the optical filter is arranged at the bottom of the shell and is opposite to the reflector plate and positioned at the other side of the KrCl excimer lamp tube; the cooling fan is installed at one end of the KrCl excimer lamp tube for cooling the KrCl excimer lamp tube, so that the service life is prolonged.
Specifically, the inner surface of the shell is coated with a UV reflecting material.
Specifically, the reflector is a UV reflector, and the reflectivity of the radiation with the wavelength of 222nm is more than 75%.
Specifically, the optical filter is a 222 band-pass filter, the transmittance of 222nm radiation reaches over 75%, and the wavelength of the radiation is cut off within the range of 235-265 nm.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention discloses a man-machine coexisting KrCl excimer safety sterilizing lamp, which adopts an arc-shaped reflector with an upward opening to reflect more than 75% of far ultraviolet light emitted by a KrCl excimer lamp tube in a shell through an optical filter, so that the 222nm radiation efficiency emitted by the KrCl excimer lamp tube is improved.
2. The invention discloses a human-computer coexisting KrCl excimer safety sterilizing lamp, which is characterized in that two secondary peaks of a KrCl excimer lamp tube near the wavelengths of 236nm and 257nm are filtered by a 222nm band-pass filter, so that the damage of the KrCl excimer lamp tube to the skin and eyes of a person is reduced, the biological safety of the KrCl excimer lamp tube is improved, and the human-computer coexisting sterilizing of the KrCl excimer lamp tube is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance of a KrCl excimer lamp
FIG. 2 is an assembly view of a KrCl excimer lamp for human-machine coexistence
FIG. 3 is a graph showing the ultraviolet transmittance of a filter of a KrCl excimer lamp
FIG. 4 is a graph showing the ultraviolet reflectivity curve of a reflector of a KrCl excimer lamp
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a KrCl excimer lamp
In the figure: 1-KrCl excimer lamp tube; 2-a shell; 3-an optical filter; 4-a reflector; 5-Heat dissipation fan
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It is to be understood that the following examples are only illustrative and explanatory of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All the technologies realized based on the above-mentioned contents of the present invention are covered in the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a man-machine coexisting KrCl excimer safety sterilizing lamp which comprises a KrCl excimer lamp tube, a shell, an optical filter, a reflector and a cooling fan. The shell is hollow, and heat dissipation holes are formed in two ends of the shell; the KrCl excimer lamp tube is arranged in the shell and used for emitting far ultraviolet light; the reflector is arranged on the top of the inside of the shell in an arc shape with an upward opening, is parallel to the KrCl excimer lamp tube and is used for reflecting far ultraviolet light emitted by the KrCl excimer lamp tube in the shell; the optical filter is arranged at the bottom of the shell and is opposite to the reflector plate and positioned at the other side of the KrCl excimer lamp tube; the cooling fan is installed at one end of the KrCl excimer lamp tube for cooling the KrCl excimer lamp tube, so that the service life is prolonged.
Specifically, the inner surface of the shell is coated with a UV reflecting material.
Specifically, the reflector is a UV reflector, and the reflectivity of the radiation with the wavelength of 222nm is more than 75%.
Specifically, the optical filter is a 222 band-pass filter, the transmittance of 222nm radiation reaches over 75%, and the wavelength of the radiation is cut off within the range of 235-265 nm.
As shown in fig. 5, the human-computer coexisting KrCl excimer safety sterilizing lamp is installed in a space to be sterilized, a KrCl excimer tube is turned on by electricity, 222nm ultraviolet light emitted by the KrCl excimer tube is reflected by a reflector and a UV reflecting material coated on the inner surface of a shell, radiation within the range of 235-265 nm is filtered by an optical filter, and then the ultraviolet light only passes through near 222nm far ultraviolet light to enter the space, so that articles in the space and viruses carried on human bodies are safely sterilized.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described above. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A man-machine coexisting KrCl excimer safety sterilizing lamp is characterized by comprising a KrCl excimer lamp tube, a shell, an optical filter, a reflector and a cooling fan; the shell is hollow, and heat dissipation holes are formed in two ends of the shell; the KrCl excimer lamp tube is installed in the shell; the reflector is arranged on the top of the inside of the shell in an arc shape with an upward opening and is parallel to the KrCl excimer lamp tube; the optical filter is arranged at the bottom of the shell and is opposite to the reflector plate and positioned at the other side of the KrCl excimer lamp tube; the cooling fan is installed at one end of the KrCl excimer lamp tube which is connected with the power supply.
2. The human-computer coexisting KrCl excimer safety lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reflector is a UV reflector and is mounted in an upward-opening arc shape on the top of the inside of the housing, and the inner surface of the housing is coated with a UV reflective material.
3. The human-computer coexisting KrCl excimer safety lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filter is a 222-band pass filter, the 222nm radiation transmittance is more than 75%, and cut-off is in the range of 235-265 nm.
4. The KrCl excimer lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein the housing has heat dissipation holes at both ends, and the heat dissipation fan is installed at the end of the KrCl excimer lamp tube for dissipating heat from the inside of the KrCl excimer lamp tube.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110743227.5A CN113476624A (en) | 2021-07-01 | 2021-07-01 | Man-machine coexisting KrCl excimer safe sterilizing lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110743227.5A CN113476624A (en) | 2021-07-01 | 2021-07-01 | Man-machine coexisting KrCl excimer safe sterilizing lamp |
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CN113476624A true CN113476624A (en) | 2021-10-08 |
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CN202110743227.5A Pending CN113476624A (en) | 2021-07-01 | 2021-07-01 | Man-machine coexisting KrCl excimer safe sterilizing lamp |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115025253A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-09-09 | 星际光(上海)实业有限公司 | Ultraviolet lamp and filter structure of ultraviolet lamp |
CN115594927A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2023-01-13 | 重庆华良国生物技术有限公司(Cn) | Flexible light filtering film for absorbing harmful ultraviolet light and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111888514A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2020-11-06 | 纽约市哥伦比亚大学托管会 | Apparatus, method and system for selectively affecting and/or killing viruses |
CN212880333U (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2021-04-06 | 上海开若纳科技有限公司 | Deep ultraviolet sterilizing quasi-molecular lamp |
CN215386114U (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2022-01-04 | 厦门陋巷科技有限公司 | Man-machine coexisting KrCl excimer safe sterilizing lamp |
-
2021
- 2021-07-01 CN CN202110743227.5A patent/CN113476624A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111888514A (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2020-11-06 | 纽约市哥伦比亚大学托管会 | Apparatus, method and system for selectively affecting and/or killing viruses |
CN212880333U (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2021-04-06 | 上海开若纳科技有限公司 | Deep ultraviolet sterilizing quasi-molecular lamp |
CN215386114U (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2022-01-04 | 厦门陋巷科技有限公司 | Man-machine coexisting KrCl excimer safe sterilizing lamp |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115025253A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-09-09 | 星际光(上海)实业有限公司 | Ultraviolet lamp and filter structure of ultraviolet lamp |
CN115025253B (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2023-10-20 | 星际光(上海)实业有限公司 | Ultraviolet lamp and filter structure of ultraviolet lamp |
CN115594927A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2023-01-13 | 重庆华良国生物技术有限公司(Cn) | Flexible light filtering film for absorbing harmful ultraviolet light and preparation method thereof |
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