CN113476251A

CN113476251A - Intelligent debridement device for general surgery department

Info

Publication number: CN113476251A
Application number: CN202110755713.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张洪军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-05
Filing date: 2021-07-05
Publication date: 2021-10-08

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to an intelligent debridement device for general surgery department, which comprises a supporting structure, a support frame and a plurality of groups of arc-shaped supporting pieces, wherein the arc-shaped supporting pieces are arranged on the supporting structure; the invention discloses a debridement structure, which comprises a debridement roller wheel, wherein the debridement roller wheel is arranged at the movable end of a telescopic piece, the fixed end of the telescopic piece is arranged in an annular rotating piece, the annular rotating piece is rotatably connected in a fixed ring, the fixed ring is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the annular rotating piece is driven to rotate by a rotating assembly arranged on a sliding piece, and the sliding piece is driven by a reciprocating assembly arranged on a supporting frame, so that the debridement roller wheel is driven to perform reciprocating debridement operation.

Description

Intelligent debridement device for general surgery department

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to an intelligent debridement device for general surgery department.

Background

The general surgery department is a clinical discipline which takes operations as a main method to treat other diseases such as liver, biliary tract, pancreas, gastrointestinal tract, anorectum, vascular diseases, thyroid and breast tumors, trauma and the like, and is the biggest special discipline of a surgical system.

Actually before carrying out the department of general surgery, often need carry out debridement to the affected part and handle, this process is manual by medical personnel generally, and the medical personnel intensity of labour that not only increases is to the debridement troublesome poeration in of the affected part of different positions moreover.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an intelligent debridement device for general surgery department, which aims to solve the problems that the prior debridement operation is performed manually by medical workers, the labor intensity of the medical workers is increased, and the debridement operation on affected parts at different positions is troublesome.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an intelligent debridement device for general surgery department, comprising:

the supporting structure comprises a plurality of groups of arc-shaped supporting pieces and a supporting frame, wherein the arc-shaped supporting pieces are used for supporting the affected part;

the debridement structure comprises a debridement roller, the debridement roller is arranged at the movable end of a telescopic piece, the fixed end of the telescopic piece is arranged in an annular rotating piece, the telescopic piece is used for driving the debridement roller to a debridement height, the annular rotating piece is rotatably connected in the fixed ring, the fixed ring is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the annular rotating piece is connected with a rotating assembly arranged on a sliding piece, the rotating assembly is used for driving the annular rotating piece to rotate and adjusting the debridement angle of the debridement roller, the sliding piece is connected with a reciprocating assembly arranged on a supporting frame, and the reciprocating assembly is used for driving the debridement roller to reciprocate to perform debridement operation.

As a further scheme of the invention: the arc support piece is an arc support plate, and a soft cushion layer is arranged on the contact side of the arc support plate and the affected part.

As a further scheme of the invention: the extensible member is telescopic cylinder, the debridement running roller rotates to be connected on the mounting panel that telescopic cylinder expansion end set up.

As a further scheme of the invention: and a sprayer for spraying sterile cleaning fluid is arranged on the mounting plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: the device is also provided with a collection box for collecting debridement waste liquid, and the collection box is arranged at the bottom of the debridement structure.

As a further scheme of the invention: the annular rotating piece is a rotating ring, and the rotating ring is connected to the inner side of the fixing ring in a sliding mode.

As a further scheme of the invention: the rotating assembly comprises a driving gear and a first rotating power piece, the driving gear is meshed with a closed gear ring arranged on the outer wall of the rotating ring, and the first rotating power piece is installed on the sliding block and used for driving the driving gear to rotate so as to drive the rotating ring to rotate.

As a further scheme of the invention: the reciprocating assembly comprises a screw and a guide rod, the screw is in transmission connection with a second rotating power piece arranged on the support frame and forms thread pair transmission with the sliding block, and the guide rod is in sliding connection with the sliding block.

According to the invention, the debridement roller is connected with the telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder is fixedly arranged in the rotating ring, the debridement roller is telescopically adjusted to a debridement position through the telescopic cylinder, and the angle of the debridement roller is adjusted through the rotation of the rotating ring so as to adapt to debridement requirements of different affected parts;

meanwhile, the invention is also provided with a sprayer for spraying sterile cleaning liquid to assist the debridement roller to perform debridement operation, and dirty liquid is collected by the collection box, so that the dirty liquid is prevented from polluting the operation environment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent debridement device for general surgery department according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a point a in fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an operation table; 2. a base; 3. a support frame; 4. a slider; 5. a reciprocating assembly; 51. a screw; 52. a guide bar; 53. a second rotating electric machine; 6. a fixing ring; 7. a rotating ring; 8. a rotating assembly; 81. a drive gear; 82. a ring gear; 83. a first rotating electric machine; 9. a telescopic cylinder; 10. a debridement structure; 101. a debridement roller; 102. a sprayer; 1021. a communicating pipe; 103. mounting a plate; 11. a liquid storage tank; 12. a collection box; 13. an arc-shaped support plate; 131. and (6) mounting the column.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, an intelligent debridement device for general surgery includes: the supporting structure comprises a plurality of groups of arc-shaped supporting pieces and a supporting frame 3, wherein the arc-shaped supporting pieces are used for supporting the affected part, the debridement structure 10 comprises a debridement roller 101, the debridement roller 101 is arranged at the movable end of the telescopic piece, the fixed end of the telescopic piece is arranged in the annular rotating piece, the telescopic piece is used for driving the debridement roller 101 to the debridement height, the annular rotating piece is rotationally connected in the fixed ring 6, the fixed ring 6 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 4, the annular rotating piece is connected with a rotating component 8 arranged on the sliding piece, the rotating component 8 is used for driving the annular rotating component to rotate, adjusting the debridement angle of the debridement roller 101, the sliding piece is connected with a reciprocating component 5 arranged on the support frame 3, and the reciprocating component 5 is used for driving the debridement roller 101 to reciprocate to perform debridement operation.

When the debridement device is used, an arm penetrates through the annular rotating piece, the healthy part of the arm is supported by the arc-shaped supporting piece, the rotating assembly 8 drives the annular rotating piece to rotate, the angle of the debridement roller 101 is adjusted, meanwhile, the stretching piece extends, so that the debridement roller 101 is in contact with the affected part, and the reciprocating assembly 5 drives the debridement roller 101 to reciprocate to debride the affected part.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, the arc-shaped supporting member is an arc-shaped supporting plate 13, a group of arc-shaped supporting plates 13 are respectively disposed on two sides of the annular rotating member, the arc-shaped supporting plates 13 are mounted on the operating table 1 through mounting posts 131, and a soft cushion layer is disposed on the side of the arc-shaped supporting plates 13 contacting with the affected part, so as to improve the comfort of the patient during the supporting process.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, the extensible member is an extensible cylinder 9, the debridement roller 101 is rotatably connected to a mounting plate 103 disposed at a movable end of the extensible cylinder 9, meanwhile, a sprayer 102 for spraying a sterile cleaning solution is disposed on the mounting plate 103, the sprayer 102 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 11 through a communication pipe 1021, and actually, during debridement, an affected part is often washed by spraying the sterile cleaning solution.

In the embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the device is further provided with a collection box 12 for collecting debridement waste liquid, the collection box 12 is arranged at the bottom of the debridement structure 10, and waste liquid generated during debridement operation is collected by the collection box 12, so that the waste liquid is prevented from polluting the operation table 1.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, the annular rotating member is a rotating ring 7, the rotating ring 7 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed ring 6, and the rotating assembly 8 includes a driving gear 81 and a first rotating power member, the first rotating power member is a first rotating motor 83, the driving gear 81 is engaged with a closed gear ring 82 arranged on the outer wall of the rotating ring 7, the first rotating motor 83 is mounted on the sliding block 4, and the rotating ring 7 is driven to rotate by driving the driving gear 81, so as to adjust the angle of the debridement structure in the rotating ring 7;

meanwhile, the above embodiment is further supplemented, the reciprocating assembly 5 includes a screw 51 and a guide rod 52, the screw 51 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 3, the guide rod 52 is fixedly connected to the support frame 3, the screw 51 is in transmission connection with a second rotating power part arranged on the support frame 3, the second rotating power part is a second rotating motor 53, the screw 51 and the sliding block 4 form thread pair transmission, and the guide rod 52 is in sliding connection with the sliding block 4;

meanwhile, in the present invention, the rotating assembly 8 and the reciprocating structure can be replaced by other structures or components having the same function, and the present invention is not strictly required.

Compared with the prior art, the debridement roller 101 is connected with the telescopic cylinder 9, the telescopic cylinder 9 is fixedly installed in the rotating ring 7, the debridement roller 101 is adjusted to a debridement position through the telescopic cylinder 9 in a telescopic mode, the angle of the debridement roller 101 is adjusted through rotation of the rotating ring 7 to meet debridement requirements of different affected parts, the debridement roller 101 is driven to move in a reciprocating mode through the reciprocating assembly 5 to perform debridement operation, debridement operation performed manually by medical workers at present is avoided, labor intensity of the medical workers is increased, and the problem that debridement operation is troublesome for the affected parts at different positions is solved.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An intelligent debridement device for general surgery, comprising:

2. The intelligent debridement device for general surgery department according to claim 1, wherein the arc-shaped supporting piece is an arc-shaped supporting plate, and a soft cushion layer is arranged on the side of the arc-shaped supporting plate, which is in contact with the affected part.

3. The intelligent debridement device for general surgery department according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic piece is a telescopic cylinder, and the debridement roller is rotatably connected to a mounting plate arranged at the movable end of the telescopic cylinder.

4. The intelligent debridement device for general surgery department according to claim 3, wherein a sprayer for spraying sterile cleaning solution is arranged on the mounting plate.

5. An intelligent debridement device for general surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that the device is further provided with a collection box for collecting debridement waste liquid, and the collection box is arranged at the bottom of the debridement structure.

6. An intelligent debridement apparatus for general surgery as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the annular rotating member is a rotating ring which is slidably connected inside the fixed ring.

7. An intelligent debridement apparatus for general surgery department according to claim 6, wherein the rotating assembly comprises a driving gear and a first rotating power member, the driving gear is meshed with a closed gear ring arranged on the outer wall of the rotating ring, and the first rotating power member is mounted on the sliding block and is used for driving the driving gear to rotate so as to drive the rotating ring to rotate.

8. An intelligent debridement device for general surgery department according to claim 7, characterized in that the reciprocating assembly comprises a screw rod and a guide rod, the screw rod is in transmission connection with a second rotating power member arranged on the support frame and forms a thread pair transmission with the sliding block, and the guide rod is in sliding connection with the sliding block.