CN113467307A - Intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of things - Google Patents

Intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113467307A
CN113467307A CN202110756242.3A CN202110756242A CN113467307A CN 113467307 A CN113467307 A CN 113467307A CN 202110756242 A CN202110756242 A CN 202110756242A CN 113467307 A CN113467307 A CN 113467307A
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China
Prior art keywords
monitoring
medicine
processing module
sensor
old
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CN202110756242.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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代绍庆
吴荣森
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Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College
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Jiaxing Vocational and Technical College
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Priority to CN202110756242.3A priority Critical patent/CN113467307A/en
Publication of CN113467307A publication Critical patent/CN113467307A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0428Safety, monitoring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/24Pc safety
    • G05B2219/24024Safety, surveillance

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent monitoring system based on the Internet of things, which is used for monitoring the old people and comprises a monitoring module, a processing module and a wireless transmission module, wherein the monitoring module monitors the state of the old people in real time and transmits the formed corresponding state data to the processing module for processing and analysis, and the analysis data formed after processing and analysis are transmitted to a monitoring terminal through the wireless transmission module. The monitoring intelligent system based on the Internet of things mainly analyzes and processes positioning information, medication information and hearing information of an old man correspondingly, processes different conditions differently, monitors state data of the old man in real time, and guarantees life health and life safety of the old man.

Description

Intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of things
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of monitoring of old people, and particularly relates to an intelligent monitoring system based on the Internet of things.
Background
With the trend of aging of population becoming more severe, China has entered into an aging society, the problem of old people in the whole society becomes more and more prominent, and especially the health problem of old people becomes one of the key problems concerned by the country and the society. At present, the phenomenon of 'empty nests' of the old people frequently occurs, the number of children is small, most of people are in other places, and the old people living alone are often difficult to obtain the timely care of the children. Due to the characteristics of weakness and sickliness of the old, the old needs to keep paying attention to daily life, frequently provides body health evaluation and suggestions, and particularly needs to monitor sudden diseases of the old living alone at the first time so as to provide timely and proper medical assistance.
The Internet of things is an important component of a new generation of information technology, a sensor, a controller, a machine, personnel, objects and the like are connected together in a new mode by utilizing communication technologies such as a local network or the Internet and the like to form a network for people-object connection, object-object connection, information, remote management control and intellectualization, and how to utilize the Internet of things to efficiently realize remote unmanned real-time monitoring and intelligent health management of the old becomes a problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an intelligent monitoring system based on the Internet of things, which is mainly used for correspondingly analyzing and processing positioning information, medication information and hearing information of an old man to monitor different conditions, monitoring state data of the old man in real time and guaranteeing life health and life safety of the old man.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an intelligent monitoring system based on the internet of things, which is used for monitoring the elderly, and comprises a monitoring module, a processing module and a wireless transmission module, wherein the monitoring module monitors the state of the elderly in real time and transmits the formed corresponding state data to the processing module for processing and analysis, and the analysis data formed after processing and analysis is transmitted to a monitoring terminal through the wireless transmission module, wherein:
the monitoring module comprises a positioning unit, a medicine box unit and a hearing aid unit, wherein the positioning unit is used for positioning the position of the old man in real time and transmitting formed position state data to the processing module for position processing analysis, the medicine box unit is used for monitoring the medicine taking information of the old man in real time and transmitting the formed medicine taking state data to the processing module for medicine taking processing analysis, and the hearing aid unit is used for monitoring the hearing of the old man and transmitting the formed hearing state data to the processing module for hearing processing analysis;
and the monitoring terminal monitors the received analysis data processed and analyzed by the processing module.
As a further preferred technical solution of the above technical solution, the positioning unit includes a first sensor, a second sensor and a third sensor, the first sensor is installed on a bed (pressure sensor, monitoring whether the elderly are in the bed), the second sensor is installed on a toilet (infrared sensor, monitoring whether the elderly are in the toilet) and the third sensor is installed on a shoe (positioning sensor, determining the position of the elderly), the positioning unit is provided with a day mode and a night mode, wherein:
when the positioning unit is in a night mode, the first sensor and the second sensor monitor the bed leaving state and the toilet staying state of the old person in real time, and when the processing module judges that the bed leaving time or the toilet staying time of the old person is longer than preset time, the processing module forms first reminding information and sends the first reminding information to the monitoring terminal;
the monitoring terminal calls each camera installed in a room, judges the activity state of the old man after image recognition processing, carries out alarm reminding when judging that the old man is in a first activity state (the first activity state comprises falling, coma, help seeking and the like, and sends alarm information to a guardian), otherwise, continues to carry out periodic monitoring through the first sensor and the second sensor, and when the processing module judges the bed leaving time or the toilet residence time of the old man is longer than the preset time in the next period, the processing module forms first reminding information and sends the first reminding information to the monitoring terminal so as to continue to judge the activity state of the old man, and sequentially and circularly monitors and reminds;
when the positioning unit is in a night and day mode, the third sensor monitors the activity position of the old man in real time, and when the processing module judges that the activity position of the old man exceeds a preset monitoring area, the processing module forms second reminding information and sends the second reminding information to the monitoring terminal;
the monitoring terminal respectively reminds the old people and the guardian of the activity position of the current old people exceeding a preset monitoring area in a telephone or short message mode, if the monitoring terminal obtains direct consent of the guardian or the old people does not send second reminding information after obtaining consent of the guardian after feedback, the third sensor continues to carry out periodic monitoring, and the processing module judges whether the activity position of the old people exceeds the preset monitoring area in the next period, and the monitoring reminding is sequentially and circularly carried out.
As above-mentioned technical scheme's further preferred technical scheme, the medicine box unit is the disc structure and the medicine box unit is equipped with a medicine passageway and a plurality of medicine check of putting, put the medicine check and placed the medicine that different needs were taken to drive putting the medicine check according to predetermined medicine information, when a medicine that puts medicine check and place reached the time of using medicine, put medicine check at present and rotate to a medicine passageway and use medicine through the pronunciation device of using medicine and remind, wherein:
if the medicine in the medicine placing grid of the medicine outlet channel is taken within the preset time, the processing module records the medicine taking time information and transmits the medicine taking time information to the monitoring terminal through the wireless transmission module;
if the medicines in the medicine discharge grids of the medicine outlet channel are not taken within the preset time, the processing module records the information of the time of non-taking medicine and transmits the information of the time of non-taking medicine to the monitoring terminal through the wireless transmission module, and the monitoring terminal reminds the old and the guardian of needing to take the medicines in the medicine discharge grids of the current medicine outlet channel in a telephone or short message mode respectively.
As a further preferable technical solution of the above technical solution, the hearing aid unit monitors hearing of the elderly person and transmits the formed hearing state data to the processing module for hearing processing analysis to judge the hearing level of the elderly person, and performs a method of varying degrees on the received sound according to the hearing level of the elderly person;
the hearing aid unit identifies and distinguishes received sounds to judge whether the current sounds are sounds required to be received by the elderly, amplifies sounds required by the elderly in the current received sounds at a corresponding hearing level, and does not amplify sounds not required by the elderly in the current received sounds (selectively absorbs sounds).
As a further preferred technical scheme of above-mentioned technical scheme, the monitoring module still includes the wearing device, the wearing device includes gyroscope and heart rate sensor, the gyroscope with heart rate sensor is used for monitoring old man's balanced state, walking state, quiescent condition and heart rate state.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the invention, as defined in the following description, may be applied to other embodiments, variations, modifications, equivalents, and other technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art should note that the monitoring terminal, the wireless transmission module, etc. related to the present invention can be regarded as the prior art.
Preferred embodiments.
The invention discloses an intelligent monitoring system based on the Internet of things, which is used for monitoring the old, and comprises a monitoring module, a processing module and a wireless transmission module, wherein the monitoring module monitors the state of the old in real time and transmits the formed corresponding state data to the processing module for processing and analysis, and the analysis data formed after processing and analysis is transmitted to a monitoring terminal through the wireless transmission module, wherein:
the monitoring module comprises a positioning unit, a medicine box unit and a hearing aid unit, wherein the positioning unit is used for positioning the position of the old man in real time and transmitting formed position state data to the processing module for position processing analysis, the medicine box unit is used for monitoring the medicine taking information of the old man in real time and transmitting the formed medicine taking state data to the processing module for medicine taking processing analysis, and the hearing aid unit is used for monitoring the hearing of the old man and transmitting the formed hearing state data to the processing module for hearing processing analysis;
and the monitoring terminal monitors the received analysis data processed and analyzed by the processing module.
Specifically, the positioning unit includes first sensor, second sensor and third sensor, first sensor installs in bed (pressure sensor, whether the monitoring old man is in bed), the second sensor is installed in the bathroom (infrared induction sensor, whether the monitoring old man is in the bathroom) and the third sensor installs in shoes (positioning sensor, judges the position of old man), the positioning unit is equipped with daytime mode and night mode, wherein:
when the positioning unit is in a night mode, the first sensor and the second sensor monitor the bed leaving state and the toilet staying state of the old person in real time, and when the processing module judges that the bed leaving time or the toilet staying time of the old person is longer than preset time, the processing module forms first reminding information and sends the first reminding information to the monitoring terminal;
the monitoring terminal calls each camera installed in a room, judges the activity state of the old man after image recognition processing, carries out alarm reminding when judging that the old man is in a first activity state (the first activity state comprises falling, coma, help seeking and the like, and sends alarm information to a guardian), otherwise, continues to carry out periodic monitoring through the first sensor and the second sensor, and when the processing module judges the bed leaving time or the toilet residence time of the old man is longer than the preset time in the next period, the processing module forms first reminding information and sends the first reminding information to the monitoring terminal so as to continue to judge the activity state of the old man, and sequentially and circularly monitors and reminds;
when the positioning unit is in a night and day mode, the third sensor monitors the activity position of the old man in real time, and when the processing module judges that the activity position of the old man exceeds a preset monitoring area, the processing module forms second reminding information and sends the second reminding information to the monitoring terminal;
the monitoring terminal respectively reminds the old people and the guardian of the activity position of the current old people exceeding a preset monitoring area in a telephone or short message mode, if the monitoring terminal obtains direct consent of the guardian or the old people does not send second reminding information after obtaining consent of the guardian after feedback, the third sensor continues to carry out periodic monitoring, and the processing module judges whether the activity position of the old people exceeds the preset monitoring area in the next period, and the monitoring reminding is sequentially and circularly carried out.
More specifically, the medicine box unit is the disc structure and the medicine box unit is equipped with a medicine passageway and a plurality of medicine check of putting, put the medicine check and placed the medicine that the difference needs were taken to drive putting the medicine check according to predetermined information of using medicine, when a certain medicine of putting the medicine check and placing reached the time of using medicine, the current medicine check of putting is rotatory to a medicine passageway and is used medicine through the speech device that uses medicine and remind, wherein:
if the medicine in the medicine placing grid of the medicine outlet channel is taken within the preset time, the processing module records the medicine taking time information and transmits the medicine taking time information to the monitoring terminal through the wireless transmission module;
if the medicines in the medicine discharge grids of the medicine outlet channel are not taken within the preset time, the processing module records the information of the time of non-taking medicine and transmits the information of the time of non-taking medicine to the monitoring terminal through the wireless transmission module, and the monitoring terminal reminds the old and the guardian of needing to take the medicines in the medicine discharge grids of the current medicine outlet channel in a telephone or short message mode respectively.
Further, the hearing aid unit monitors the hearing of the old people and transmits the formed hearing state data to the processing module for hearing processing analysis so as to judge the hearing level of the old people, and the method carries out different degrees on the received sound according to the hearing level of the old people;
the hearing aid unit identifies and distinguishes received sounds to judge whether the current sounds are sounds required to be received by the elderly, amplifies sounds required by the elderly in the current received sounds at a corresponding hearing level, and does not amplify sounds not required by the elderly in the current received sounds (selectively absorbs sounds).
Preferably, the monitoring module still includes the wearing device, the wearing device includes gyroscope and heart rate sensor, the gyroscope with heart rate sensor is used for monitoring old man's balanced state, walking state, quiescent condition and heart rate state.
It should be noted that the technical features of the monitoring terminal, the wireless transmission module, and the like related to the present patent application should be regarded as the prior art, and the specific structure, the operation principle, the control mode and the spatial arrangement mode of the technical features may be conventional in the art, and should not be regarded as the invention point of the present patent, and the present patent is not further specifically described in detail.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made in the embodiments and/or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a guardianship intelligent system based on thing networking for guardianship old man, its characterized in that, including monitoring module, processing module and wireless transmission module, monitoring module real-time supervision old man's state and with the corresponding state data transmission that forms to processing module and handle the analysis, the analysis data that forms after handling the analysis transmit to guardianship terminal through wireless transmission module, wherein:
the monitoring module comprises a positioning unit, a medicine box unit and a hearing aid unit, wherein the positioning unit is used for positioning the position of the old man in real time and transmitting formed position state data to the processing module for position processing analysis, the medicine box unit is used for monitoring the medicine taking information of the old man in real time and transmitting the formed medicine taking state data to the processing module for medicine taking processing analysis, and the hearing aid unit is used for monitoring the hearing of the old man and transmitting the formed hearing state data to the processing module for hearing processing analysis;
and the monitoring terminal monitors the received analysis data processed and analyzed by the processing module.
2. The monitoring intelligence system based on internet of things of claim 1, wherein the positioning unit comprises a first sensor, a second sensor and a third sensor, the first sensor is installed on a bed, the second sensor is installed on a toilet and the third sensor is installed on a shoe, the positioning unit is provided with a day mode and a night mode, wherein:
when the positioning unit is in a night mode, the first sensor and the second sensor monitor the bed leaving state and the toilet staying state of the old person in real time, and when the processing module judges that the bed leaving time or the toilet staying time of the old person is longer than preset time, the processing module forms first reminding information and sends the first reminding information to the monitoring terminal;
the monitoring terminal calls each camera installed in a room, judges the activity state of the old man after image recognition processing, and carries out alarm reminding when the old man is judged to be in a first activity state, or else, continuously carries out periodic monitoring through a first sensor and a second sensor, and in the next period, when the processing module judges the bed leaving time or the toilet residence time of the old man to be longer than the preset time, the processing module forms first reminding information and sends the first reminding information to the monitoring terminal so as to continuously judge the activity state of the old man, and the monitoring reminding is carried out in a circulating mode in sequence;
when the positioning unit is in a night and day mode, the third sensor monitors the activity position of the old man in real time, and when the processing module judges that the activity position of the old man exceeds a preset monitoring area, the processing module forms second reminding information and sends the second reminding information to the monitoring terminal;
the monitoring terminal respectively reminds the old people and the guardian of the activity position of the current old people exceeding a preset monitoring area in a telephone or short message mode, if the monitoring terminal obtains direct consent of the guardian or the old people does not send second reminding information after obtaining consent of the guardian after feedback, the third sensor continues to carry out periodic monitoring, and the processing module judges whether the activity position of the old people exceeds the preset monitoring area in the next period, and the monitoring reminding is sequentially and circularly carried out.
3. The intelligent monitoring system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 2, wherein the medicine box unit is of a disc structure and is provided with a medicine outlet channel and a plurality of medicine placing grids, different medicines to be taken are placed in the medicine placing grids, the medicine placing grids are driven according to preset medicine information, when a medicine placed in one medicine placing grid reaches the medicine taking time, the current medicine placing grid rotates to the medicine outlet channel and is used for reminding through a medicine taking voice device, wherein:
if the medicine in the medicine placing grid of the medicine outlet channel is taken within the preset time, the processing module records the medicine taking time information and transmits the medicine taking time information to the monitoring terminal through the wireless transmission module;
if the medicines in the medicine discharge grids of the medicine outlet channel are not taken within the preset time, the processing module records the information of the time of non-taking medicine and transmits the information of the time of non-taking medicine to the monitoring terminal through the wireless transmission module, and the monitoring terminal reminds the old and the guardian of needing to take the medicines in the medicine discharge grids of the current medicine outlet channel in a telephone or short message mode respectively.
4. The monitoring intelligent system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 3, wherein the hearing aid unit monitors the hearing of the elderly and transmits the formed hearing state data to the processing module for hearing processing analysis so as to judge the hearing level of the elderly, and the method performs different degrees on the received sound according to the hearing level of the elderly;
the hearing aid unit identifies and distinguishes received sounds to judge whether the current sounds are sounds required to be received by the old people or not, amplifies the sounds required by the old people in the current received sounds at a corresponding hearing level, and does not amplify the sounds not required by the old people in the current received sounds.
5. The monitoring intelligent system based on the internet of things as claimed in claim 4, wherein the monitoring module further comprises a wearable device, the wearable device comprises a gyroscope and a heart rate sensor, and the gyroscope and the heart rate sensor are used for monitoring the balance state, the walking state, the resting state and the heart rate state of the elderly.
CN202110756242.3A 2021-07-05 2021-07-05 Intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of things Withdrawn CN113467307A (en)

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CN202110756242.3A CN113467307A (en) 2021-07-05 2021-07-05 Intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of things

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114397828A (en) * 2022-01-20 2022-04-26 南京城市职业学院(南京开放大学) Data processing and remote control system based on internet
CN114504333A (en) * 2022-01-30 2022-05-17 天津大学 Wearable vestibule monitoring system based on myoelectricity and application
CN114533550A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-05-27 郑州大学 Healthy medication management method and terminal based on patient personal habit recognition

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114397828A (en) * 2022-01-20 2022-04-26 南京城市职业学院(南京开放大学) Data processing and remote control system based on internet
CN114504333A (en) * 2022-01-30 2022-05-17 天津大学 Wearable vestibule monitoring system based on myoelectricity and application
CN114504333B (en) * 2022-01-30 2023-10-27 天津大学 Wearable vestibule monitoring system based on myoelectricity and application
CN114533550A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-05-27 郑州大学 Healthy medication management method and terminal based on patient personal habit recognition
CN114533550B (en) * 2022-02-28 2024-10-18 郑州大学 Healthy medication management method and terminal based on personal habit recognition of patient

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