CN113465310B - Medical quick drying cabinet - Google Patents
Medical quick drying cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN113465310B CN113465310B CN202110625497.6A CN202110625497A CN113465310B CN 113465310 B CN113465310 B CN 113465310B CN 202110625497 A CN202110625497 A CN 202110625497A CN 113465310 B CN113465310 B CN 113465310B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/003—Supply-air or gas filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
- F26B21/04—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
- F26B25/12—Walls or sides; Doors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a medical rapid drying cabinet which comprises a shell, wherein a drying cabin, an air filtering module, a first fan, a first air heating module, a second fan and a second air heating module are arranged in the shell, cabin doors are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the drying cabin, a plurality of layers of object placing nets are sequentially arranged in the drying cabin from top to bottom, and an air outlet is formed in the bottom of the side wall of the left side in the drying cabin. According to the invention, primary drying air is formed by matching the first fan and the first air heating module, medical instruments in the drying cabin are dried from top to bottom, and secondary circulation drying is formed by matching the second fan and the second air heating module, so that the medical instruments in the middle and at the bottom of the drying cabin are subjected to supplementary circulation drying treatment, thus full and uniform drying of all the medical instruments in the drying cabin is realized, and the drying efficiency and the drying effect of the equipment on the medical instruments are effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a medical rapid drying cabinet.
Background
Medical instruments refer to instruments, devices, appliances, in-vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related items used directly or indirectly on the human body, including the required computer software. For the purpose of diagnosis, prevention, monitoring, treatment, or amelioration of a disease; diagnosis, monitoring, treatment, mitigation, or functional compensation of the injury; examination, replacement, regulation or support of a physiological structure or physiological process; support or maintenance of life; controlling pregnancy; by examining a sample from a human body, information is provided for medical or diagnostic purposes.
In the using process of the medical apparatus, part of the medical apparatus belongs to consumables, and is directly discarded after being used, and the other part of the medical apparatus can be reused after being cleaned, sterilized and dried after being used. For the medical apparatus and instruments which can be used for many times, the safety of the medical apparatus and instruments when the medical apparatus and instruments are used repeatedly is ensured, and the medical apparatus and instruments are essential for carrying out a high-standard cleaning, disinfecting and drying process.
In the existing medical apparatus drying equipment, for example, a high-sealing medical drying oven disclosed in chinese patent publication No. CN211177690U includes a sealing box, an air suction pipe is fixedly installed inside the bottom end of the left side of the sealing box in a penetrating manner, and an activated carbon placing rack is fixedly installed inside the middle end of the air suction pipe. The drying box is characterized in that the exhaust pipe is arranged at the top end of the right side of the sealing box, the follower rod is arranged in the exhaust pipe through a bearing, the follower gear is arranged on the surface of the follower rod, the transmission gear at the top end of the drying box can be driven by the rotating motor to drive the follower rod to rotate, so that the air suction fan blades can rotate quickly, suction force is generated in the exhaust pipe, air in the sealing box is sucked out of the sealing box, external dry air is sucked into the sealing box through the air suction pipe, conversion of the air in the sealing box is completed, the drying degree of the air in the sealing box is ensured, but the dry air in the drying box can only flow from bottom to top fixedly, multiple layers of medical instruments are arranged in the drying box, after the dry air flows from the bottom layer to the high layer, the dry air is influenced by the bottom layer, the drying effect of the high-layer medical instruments is greatly reduced, therefore, the drying oven has the technical problem of uneven drying of the multilayer medical instrument.
Therefore, the invention provides the medical rapid drying cabinet which utilizes secondary circulation drying air to perform supplementary circulation drying treatment on the medical instruments at the middle part and the bottom part of the drying cabin, so as to realize the full and uniform drying of the medical instruments at the top part, the middle part and the bottom part in the drying cabin.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides a medical rapid drying cabinet.A primary drying air is formed by matching a first fan and a first air heating module, medical instruments in a drying cabin are dried from top to bottom, and a secondary circulating drying is formed by matching a second fan and a second air heating module, so that the secondary circulating drying air can supplement and circularly dry the medical instruments at the middle part and the bottom of the drying cabin, the defect that the primary drying air cannot effectively dry the middle-low-layer medical instruments is overcome, the medical instruments at the top part, the middle part and the bottom in the drying cabin can be fully and uniformly dried, and the drying efficiency and the drying effect of equipment on the medical instruments are effectively improved.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a medical rapid drying cabinet comprises a shell, wherein a drying cabin, an air filtering module, a first fan, a first air heating module, a second fan and a second air heating module are arranged in the shell, cabin doors are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the drying cabin, a plurality of layers of object placing nets are sequentially arranged in the drying cabin from top to bottom, the air filtering module, the first fan and the first air heating module are respectively arranged at the top of the drying cabin, the air filtering module is connected with the first air heating module through a first fan pipeline, a plurality of vent holes are uniformly formed in the top wall of the drying cabin, the first air heating module is communicated with the drying cabin through the vent holes, a return air inlet is formed in the bottom of the side wall of the right side in the drying cabin, the return air inlet is respectively communicated with the inlet end of the second fan and one end of a return air pipe, and the other end of the return air is communicated with the air filtering module, the outlet end of the second fan is communicated with the second air heating module, the middle part of the inner side wall of the drying cabin on the right side is provided with an air guide port, the air guide port is communicated with the second air heating module, the inner side wall of the drying cabin on the left side is provided with an interlayer, an air outlet chamber is arranged in the interlayer, the bottom of the inner side wall of the drying cabin on the left side is provided with an air outlet, the bottom of the air outlet chamber is communicated with the drying cabin through the air outlet, the top of the shell is provided with an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is communicated with the top of the air outlet chamber.
Furthermore, the front end and the rear end of the shell are respectively provided with a human-computer interaction module. In the actual working process, cabin doors are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of a drying cabin, so that the front end of the drying cabinet is located in a pollution area, the rear end of the drying cabinet is located in a clean area, then a user can open the front-end cabin door in the pollution area, medical instruments to be dried are placed on a storage net of the drying cabin, the cabin is closed, a first fan is started to work, the first fan controls to introduce fresh air, the air outside the drying cabinet enters an air filtering module from an air inlet, the air is filtered and purified by the air filtering module, the filtered and purified air is introduced into a first air heating module, the air is heated by the first air heating module to form high-temperature dry air, and then the high-temperature dry air is sprayed out of the top of the drying cabin to dry the medical instruments on the storage net; for the dry air carrying water vapor flowing to the bottom of the drying cabin, the dry air can be directly and sequentially discharged through the air outlet, the air outlet chamber and the air outlet pipe, so as to improve the drying efficiency and the drying effect on the medical instruments, a user can also simultaneously control the first fan and the second fan to work, on the basis that the first fan introduces fresh air to dry the medical instruments in the drying cabin, the second fan draws the air in the drying cabin from an air return opening at the bottom of the drying cabin, so that a part of the air at the bottom of the drying cabin is directly discharged from the air outlet, the other part of the air is introduced into the second air heating module through the second fan, the air is secondarily heated by the second air heating module to form high-temperature dry air again, then the high-temperature dry air enters from the middle part of the drying cabin through the air guide opening, and the air dried by secondary circulation makes up the defects of the primary dry air, the medical apparatus and instruments in the middle and at the bottom of the drying cabin are subjected to supplementary circulating drying treatment, so that the medical apparatus and instruments at the top, the middle and the bottom of the drying cabin can be fully and uniformly dried, and the drying efficiency and the drying effect of the equipment on the medical apparatus and instruments are effectively improved.
Further, an air inlet is formed in the shell and communicated with the air filtering module. In the process of carrying out the drying, because the partly dry air that contains steam in the drying cabin can continuously be discharged from the outlet duct, therefore first fan then can continuously introduce the new trend through the air inlet, let the discharge amount of new trend introduction volume and moisture dry air keep balance, effective improve equipment's safety in utilization.
Further, the air inlet is of a louver structure.
Further, a first control valve is arranged on a pipeline through which the second fan is communicated with the second air heating module. In the specific drying process, at the initial stage, because the water stain on the medical instrument is more, in order to improve the drying efficiency of the medical instrument, only the first fan can be started to work firstly, fresh air is directly led in from the outside of the drying cabinet by utilizing the first fan, high-temperature dry air is formed after the fresh air is filtered and heated, the high-temperature dry air is blown to the medical instrument from top to bottom to take away the water stain on the surface of the medical instrument, the water-containing dry air directly flows to the air outlet pipe from the air outlet at the bottom of the drying cabin and is directly discharged through the air outlet pipe, most of the water stain on the medical instrument is quickly taken away and discharged, and the water vapor is prevented from being detained or circulated in the drying cabin; after most of water stains of the medical apparatus are dried and removed, the first control valve is opened to control the second fan to start, the second fan and the second air heating module are used for working in a matching way to start secondary circulation drying work, while the first fan continuously introduces new dry air to dry the medical instruments in the drying chamber from the top, the second fan pulls the air at the bottom of the drying chamber to be heated, get into from the middle part of drying cabin through the wind-guiding mouth, let the dry air of secondary circulation carry out supplementary circulation drying process to the medical instrument of drying cabin middle part and bottom, compensate the defect that primary drying air can't carry out effective drying to middle and low-rise medical instrument, realize that the medical instrument of top, middle part and bottom can both obtain abundant, even drying in the drying cabin to effective lifting means is to medical instrument's drying efficiency and drying effect.
Furthermore, a second control valve is arranged on the air return pipe. In the later stage of drying medical instrument, for reducing the energy consumption, and guarantee the thorough drying of equipment to medical instrument, can open through controlling the second control valve, let the air of dry cabin bottom divide into the triplex, first air passes through the gas outlet and discharges, second air passes through the cooperation of second fan and second air heating module, carry out secondary circulation drying process, and third air is then introduced into in the filtration module via the return air pipe, with the volume that reduces the introduction volume of new trend and the dry air of discharging from the outlet duct, let first air heating module only need consume less energy consumption just can be with once dry air heating to predetermined temperature, reduce the equipment energy consumption, adopt dry air dual cycle to carry out abundant, thorough drying to medical instrument simultaneously, guarantee the drying effect of equipment to medical instrument.
Furthermore, a groove is formed in the bottom wall of the drying cabin, and a liquid collecting hole is formed in the middle of the groove. To the more medical instrument that contains the water spot, carry out the dry work in initial stage at equipment, dry air blows to medical instrument from top-down, let the water spot heating evaporation on medical instrument surface on the one hand, and flow in sneaking into dry air, on the other hand, dry air then helps the water spot on blow off medical instrument surface, let the water spot on medical instrument surface drip the bottom in dry cabin fast, and collect in the recess, flow into the catch tray through the collecting port and collect, realize the quick drip and the quick discharge of medical instrument surface water spot, the water spot of avoiding dripping is detained in dry cabin, influence equipment drying efficiency and drying effect to medical instrument.
Further, a liquid collecting disc is arranged at the bottom of the shell and corresponds to the liquid collecting hole.
Furthermore, a plurality of rollers are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the shell.
Further, a visible window is arranged on the cabin door. The user can treat dry completion back through visual window direct observation medical instrument's in the dry cabin drying situation, and the user can directly open the hatch door of dry cabin rear end from the clean district, takes out medical instrument from the drying cabinet from the clean district, avoids medical instrument to receive the pollution in taking out the in-process, improve equipment's use convenience.
Furthermore, a fixing box is arranged at the top of the drying cabin, the top of the fixing box is communicated with the first air heating module, and the bottom of the fixing box is uniformly arranged on the air vents.
Further, the vent holes are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the fixed box in an array.
Furthermore, the bottom of the fixed box is uniformly provided with a plurality of rows of hooks, and the hooks are used for hooking medical instruments. Carry out the in-process of drying to the less tubular medical instrument of pipe diameter, can hang tubular medical instrument on the couple, let tubular medical instrument be in the state of hanging, cooperation dry air top-down's flow not only makes things convenient for the drippage of tubular medical instrument surface water stain, effectively increases tubular medical instrument and dry air's effective area of contact in addition, and then improve equipment to medical instrument's drying efficiency and drying effect.
Further, the hanger is disposed within the vent array. Through setting up the couple in the air vent array, because dry air flows from the air vent, and the couple is surrounded by the air vent, and then air vent spun dry air then can be around the mode top-down flow of medical instrument on the couple, realize that dry air is to medical instrument's abundant, even drying.
Furthermore, a plurality of tubular clamping pieces are evenly arranged at the bottom of the fixing box and used for clamping and fixing tubular medical instruments. Carry out the in-process of drying to the great tubular medical instrument of pipe diameter, can hang tubular medical instrument in inserting the tubular fastener, it is fixed to utilize the tubular fastener to carry out the joint to tubular medical instrument, let tubular medical instrument be in hanging the state, cooperation dry air top-down's flow, not only make things convenient for the drippage of tubular medical instrument surface water stain, effectively increase tubular medical instrument and dry air's effective area of contact in addition, and then improve equipment is to medical instrument's drying efficiency and drying effect
Further, the tubular fastener is arranged in the vent hole array.
Further, the tubular clamping piece is made of rubber.
Furthermore, the object placing net is detachably connected with the inner wall of the drying cabin.
Furthermore, a control room is arranged in the shell, a control module is arranged in the control room, and the first fan, the first air heating module, the second fan, the second air heating module, the first control valve, the second control valve and the human-computer interaction module are respectively connected with the control module.
Furthermore, a power supply is arranged in the control chamber and connected with the control module.
Furthermore, a display module is arranged on the side wall of the front end of the shell and connected with the control module.
Further, the air filtering module is a high-efficiency air filter.
Further, the first air heating module and the first air heating module are electric heating units respectively.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the medical rapid drying cabinet, the first fan is matched with the first air heating module to form primary drying air, medical instruments in the drying cabin are dried from top to bottom, meanwhile, the second fan is matched with the second air heating module to form secondary circulation drying, the secondary circulation drying air is used for performing supplementary circulation drying treatment on the medical instruments at the middle part and the bottom part of the drying cabin, the defect that the primary drying air cannot effectively dry the middle-lower-layer medical instruments is overcome, the medical instruments at the top part, the middle part and the bottom part in the drying cabin can be fully and uniformly dried, and therefore the drying efficiency and the drying effect of the medical instruments by equipment are effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the medical rapid drying cabinet according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the medical rapid drying cabinet of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a test sectional view of the medical rapid drying cabinet of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fixing case of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the medical rapid drying cabinet according to the present invention in an open state;
FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 5;
in the figure, 1, a housing; 2. a drying chamber; 3. a gas filtration module; 4. a first fan; 5. a first air heating module; 6. a second fan; 7. a second air heating module; 8. a storage net; 9. a vent hole; 10. an air return opening; 11. an air guide opening; 12. a return air duct; 13. an air outlet; 14. an air outlet chamber; 15. an air outlet pipe; 16. a cabin door; 17. an air inlet; 18. a visual window; 19. a display module; 20. a fixing box; 21. hooking; 22. a tubular fastener; 23. a groove; 24. a liquid collection hole; 25. a liquid collecting tray; 26. and (4) a roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following descriptions.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a medical rapid drying cabinet comprises a shell 1, wherein a drying cabin 2, an air filtering module 3, a first fan 4, a first air heating module 5, a second fan 6 and a second air heating module 7 are arranged in the shell 1, cabin doors 16 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the drying cabin 2, a plurality of layers of object placing nets 8 are sequentially arranged in the drying cabin 2 from top to bottom, the air filtering module 3, the first fan 4 and the first air heating module 5 are respectively arranged at the top of the drying cabin 2, the air filtering module 3 is connected with the first air heating module 5 through a pipeline by the first fan 4, a plurality of vent holes 9 are uniformly arranged on the top wall of the drying cabin 2, the first air heating module 5 is communicated with the drying cabin 2 through the vent holes 9, and a return air inlet 10 is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the right side in the drying cabin 2, the air return inlet 10 is respectively communicated with an inlet end of the second fan 6 and one end of the air return pipe 12, the other end of the air return pipe 12 is communicated with the air filtering module 3, an outlet end of the second fan 6 is communicated with the second air heating module 7, an air guide opening 11 is formed in the middle of the side wall of the inner right side of the drying cabin 2, the air guide opening 11 is communicated with the second air heating module 7, an interlayer is arranged on the side wall of the left side of the drying cabin 2, an air outlet chamber 14 is formed in the interlayer, an air outlet 13 is formed in the bottom of the side wall of the inner left side of the drying cabin 2, the bottom of the air outlet chamber 14 is communicated with the drying cabin 2 through the air outlet 13, an air outlet pipe 15 is arranged at the top of the shell 1, and the air outlet pipe 15 is communicated with the top of the air outlet chamber 14.
Specifically, the front end and the rear end of the shell 1 are respectively provided with a human-computer interaction module. In the actual working process, the front end of the drying cabinet is positioned in a pollution area, the rear end of the drying cabinet is positioned in a clean area by respectively arranging the cabin doors 16 at the front end and the rear end of the drying cabinet 2, then, the user can open the front-end cabin door 16 in the polluted area, place the medical apparatus to be dried on the object placing net 8 of the drying cabin 2, close the cabin door 16, start the first fan 4 to work, the first fan 4 controls to introduce fresh air, the air outside the drying cabinet enters the air filtering module 3 from the air inlet 17, the air is filtered and purified by the air filtering module 3, then the filtered and purified air is introduced into the first air heating module 5, the air is heated by the first air heating module 5 to form high-temperature dry air, then, high-temperature dry air is sprayed out from top to bottom from the top of the drying cabin 2, and medical instruments on the object net 8 are dried; for the dry air carrying water vapor flowing to the bottom of the drying cabin 2, the dry air can be directly and sequentially discharged through the air outlet 13, the air outlet chamber 14 and the air outlet pipe 15, in order to improve the drying efficiency and the drying effect on the medical instruments, a user can also simultaneously control the first fan 4 and the second fan 6 to work, on the basis that the first fan 4 introduces fresh air to dry the medical instruments in the drying cabin 2, the second fan 6 draws the air in the drying cabin 2 from the air return opening 10 at the bottom of the drying cabin 2, so that a part of the air at the bottom of the drying cabin 2 is directly discharged from the air outlet 13, the other part of the air is introduced into the second air heating module 7 through the second fan 6, the air is secondarily heated by utilizing the second air heating module 7 to form high-temperature dry air again, and then the high-temperature dry air enters from the middle part of the drying cabin 2 through the air guide opening 11, let the dry air of secondary circulation compensate the defect of dry air once, supply circulation drying process to the medical instrument of 2 middle parts in drying compartment and bottom, let the medical instrument of 2 tops in drying compartment, middle part and bottom can both obtain abundant, even drying, effective improve equipment is to medical instrument's drying efficiency and drying effect.
Specifically, the housing 1 is provided with an air inlet 17, and the air inlet 17 is communicated with the air filter module 3. In the drying process, part of the water vapor-containing drying air in the drying cabin 2 can be continuously discharged from the air outlet pipe 15, so that the first fan 4 can continuously introduce fresh air through the air inlet 17, the fresh air introduction amount and the water vapor-containing drying air discharge amount are kept balanced, and the use safety of the equipment is effectively improved.
Specifically, the air inlet 17 has a louver structure.
Specifically, a first control valve is arranged on a pipeline of the second fan 6 communicated with the second air heating module 7. In the specific drying process, at the initial stage, because the water stain on the medical instrument is more, in order to improve the drying efficiency of the medical instrument, the first fan 4 can be started firstly to work, fresh air is directly led in from the outside of the drying cabinet by the first fan 4, high-temperature dry air is formed after the fresh air is filtered and heated, the high-temperature dry air is blown to the medical instrument from top to bottom to take away the water stain on the surface of the medical instrument, the dry air containing water directly flows to the air outlet pipe 15 from the air outlet 13 at the bottom of the drying cabin 2 and is directly discharged through the air outlet pipe 15, most of the water stain on the medical instrument is quickly discharged, and the water vapor is prevented from being detained or circulated in the drying cabin 2; after most of water stains of the medical apparatus are dried and removed, the first control valve is opened to control the second fan 6 to start, the second fan 6 and the second air heating module 7 are used for working in a matching way to start secondary circulation drying work, while the first fan 4 continuously introduces new dry air to dry the medical instruments in the drying chamber 2 from the top, the second fan 6 pulls the air at the bottom of the drying chamber 2 to be heated, get into from the middle part of drying cabin 2 through wind-guiding mouth 11, let the dry air of secondary circulation carry out supplementary circulation drying process to the medical instrument of drying cabin 2 middle part and bottom, remedy the defect that primary drying air can't carry out effective drying to middle and low-rise medical instrument, realize that the medical instrument of top, middle part and bottom can both obtain abundant, even drying in drying cabin 2 to effective lifting means is to medical instrument's drying efficiency and drying effect.
Specifically, a second control valve is disposed on the air return pipe 12. In the later stage of drying medical instruments, in order to reduce energy consumption, and ensure the thorough drying of the equipment to the medical instruments, the second control valve can be controlled to open, the air at the bottom of the drying cabin 2 is divided into three parts, the first part of air is discharged through the air outlet 13, the second part of air is matched with the second air heating module 7 through the second fan 6, the secondary circulation drying treatment is carried out, the third part of air is introduced into the air filtering module 3 through the air return pipe 12, so as to reduce the introduction amount of fresh air and the amount of the dry air discharged from the air outlet pipe 15, the first air heating module 5 can heat the once-dried air to a preset temperature only by consuming less energy consumption, the energy consumption of the equipment is reduced, meanwhile, the medical instruments are fully and thoroughly dried by adopting the double circulation of the dry air, and the drying effect of the equipment to the medical instruments is ensured.
Specifically, a groove 23 is formed in the bottom wall of the drying cabin 2, and a liquid collecting hole 24 is formed in the middle of the groove 23. To the more medical instrument of water stain, carry out the dry work in initial stage at equipment, dry air blows to medical instrument from top-down, let the water stain heating evaporation on medical instrument surface on the one hand, and flow in sneaking into dry air, on the other hand, dry air then helps the water stain on blow off medical instrument surface, let the water stain on medical instrument surface drip the bottom of dry cabin 2 fast, and collect in recess 23, flow into collection tray 25 through collecting hole 24 and collect in, realize the quick drip and the quick discharge of medical instrument surface water stain, the water stain of avoiding dripping is detained in dry cabin 2, influence drying efficiency and the drying effect of equipment to medical instrument.
Specifically, the bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a drip pan 25, and the drip pan 25 is arranged corresponding to the drip hole 24.
Specifically, a plurality of rollers 26 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the housing 1.
In particular, the hatch 16 is provided with a viewing window 18. The user can treat dry completion back through visual window 18 direct observation drying cabin 2 internal medical instrument's dry situation, and the user can directly open the hatch door 16 of drying cabin 2 rear end from the clean district, takes out medical instrument from the drying cabinet from the clean district, avoids medical instrument to receive the pollution at the in-process of taking out, improve equipment's use convenience.
Specifically, a fixing box 20 is arranged at the top of the drying chamber 2, the top of the fixing box 20 is communicated with the first air heating module 5, and the bottom of the fixing box 20 is uniformly arranged on the vent holes 9.
Specifically, the vent holes 9 are uniformly arranged in an array at the bottom of the fixed box 20.
Specifically, the bottom of the fixing box 20 is uniformly provided with a plurality of rows of hooks 21, and the hooks 21 are used for hooking medical instruments. Carry out the in-process of drying to the less tubular medical instrument of pipe diameter, can hang tubular medical instrument on couple 21, let tubular medical instrument be in the state of hanging, cooperation dry air top-down's flow not only makes things convenient for the drippage that tubular medical instrument surface water stains, effectively increases tubular medical instrument and dry air's effective area of contact in addition, and then improve equipment to medical instrument's drying efficiency and drying effect.
In particular, the hooks 21 are arranged within an array of ventilation apertures 9. By arranging the hooks 21 in the vent hole 9 array, the dry air flows out of the vent holes 9, the hooks 21 are surrounded by the vent holes 9, and then the dry air sprayed out of the vent holes 9 flows from top to bottom in a mode of surrounding the medical instruments on the hooks 21, so that the medical instruments can be fully and uniformly dried by the dry air.
Specifically, a plurality of tube fasteners 22 are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the fixing box 20, and the tube fasteners 22 are used for clamping and fixing a tube-type medical instrument. Carry out dry in-process to the great tubular medical instrument of pipe diameter, can hang tubular medical instrument in inserting tubular fastener 22, it is fixed to utilize tubular fastener 22 to carry out the joint to tubular medical instrument, let tubular medical instrument be in the state of hanging, cooperation dry air top-down's flow, not only make things convenient for the drippage of tubular medical instrument surface water stain, effectively increase tubular medical instrument and dry air's effective area of contact in addition, and then improve equipment is to medical instrument's drying efficiency and drying effect
In particular, the tube escapement 22 is arranged within an array of vent holes 9.
Specifically, the pipe clamp 22 is made of rubber.
Specifically, the storage net 8 is detachably connected with the inner wall of the drying chamber 2.
Specifically, a control room is arranged in the shell 1, a control module is arranged in the control room, and the first fan 4, the first air heating module 5, the second fan 6, the second air heating module 7, the first control valve, the second control valve and the human-computer interaction module are respectively connected with the control module. In a preferred embodiment, when the quantity of medical instruments to be treated in the drying cabinet is large, when medical instruments are placed on each layer of the placing net 8, the first fan 4 and the second fan 6 are directly and simultaneously started to work synchronously, high-temperature dry air introduced by the first fan 4 is used for drying the medical instruments on the middle layer and the top layer, secondary dry air introduced by the second fan 6 is used for drying the medical instruments on the middle layer and the bottom layer, on one hand, circulation formed by the secondary dry air is utilized to help the dry air on the top layer to flow to the bottom layer quickly, the obstruction of the multilayer medical instruments on the top-down flow of the dry air is overcome, on the other hand, the secondary dry air is utilized to blow the dry air to the air outlet 13 as much as possible, so that water vapor is discharged from the drying cabin 2 as soon as possible, and the drying efficiency and the drying effect of the equipment are improved.
Specifically, a power supply is arranged in the control room and connected with the control module.
Specifically, a display module 19 is arranged on a side wall of the front end of the housing 1, and the display module 19 is connected with a control module.
In particular, the air filter module 3 is a high efficiency air filter.
In particular, the first air heating module 5 and the first air heating module 7 are each an electric heating unit.
When the drying cabinet is used, the front end of the drying cabinet is located in a pollution area, the rear end of the drying cabinet is located in a clean area, then a user can open a front-end cabin door 16 in the pollution area, medical instruments to be dried are placed on a storage net 8 of a drying cabin 2, the cabin door 16 is closed, a first fan 4 is started to work, the first fan 4 controls to introduce fresh air, air outside the drying cabinet enters an air filtering module 3 from an air inlet 17, the air is filtered and purified by the air filtering module 3, then the filtered and purified air is introduced into a first air heating module 5, the air is heated by the first air heating module 5 to form high-temperature dry air, and then the high-temperature dry air is sprayed out of the top of the drying cabin 2 from top to bottom to dry the medical instruments on the storage net 8; for the dry air carrying water vapor flowing to the bottom of the drying cabin 2, the dry air can be directly and sequentially discharged through the air outlet 13, the air outlet chamber 14 and the air outlet pipe 15, in order to improve the drying efficiency and the drying effect on the medical instruments, a user can also simultaneously control the first fan 4 and the second fan 6 to work, on the basis that fresh air is introduced by the first fan 4 to dry the medical instruments in the drying cabin 2, the second fan 6 draws the air in the drying cabin 2 from the air return opening 10 at the bottom of the drying cabin 2, so that a part of the air at the bottom of the drying cabin 2 is directly discharged from the air outlet 13, the other part of the air is introduced into the second air heating module 7 through the second fan 6, the air is secondarily heated by the second air heating module 7 to form high-temperature dry air again, and then the high-temperature dry air enters from the middle part of the drying cabin 2 through the air guide opening 11, the air dried by the secondary circulation makes up the defect of the primary drying air, and the medical instruments at the middle part and the bottom part of the drying cabin 2 are subjected to supplementary circulating drying treatment, so that the medical instruments at the top part, the middle part and the bottom part of the drying cabin 2 can be fully and uniformly dried, and the drying efficiency and the drying effect of the equipment on the medical instruments are effectively improved; the user can treat dry completion back through visual window 18 direct observation drying cabin 2 internal medical instrument's dry situation, and the user can directly open the hatch door 16 of drying cabin 2 rear end from the clean district, takes out medical instrument from the drying cabinet from the clean district, avoids medical instrument to receive the pollution at the in-process of taking out, improve equipment's use convenience.
The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise form disclosed herein and is not to be construed as limited to the exclusion of other embodiments, and that various other combinations, modifications, and environments may be used and modifications may be made within the scope of the concepts described herein, either by the above teachings or the skill or knowledge of the relevant art. And that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. A medical rapid drying cabinet is characterized by comprising a shell, wherein a drying cabin, an air filtering module, a first fan, a first air heating module, a second fan and a second air heating module are arranged in the shell, cabin doors are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the drying cabin, a plurality of layers of object placing nets are sequentially arranged in the drying cabin from top to bottom, the air filtering module, the first fan and the first air heating module are respectively arranged at the top of the drying cabin, the air filtering module is connected with the first air heating module through a first fan pipeline, a plurality of vent holes are uniformly formed in the top wall of the drying cabin, the first air heating module is communicated with the drying cabin through the vent holes, a return air inlet is formed in the bottom of the side wall of the right side in the drying cabin, the return air inlet is respectively communicated with the inlet end of the second fan and one end of a return air pipe, the other end of the return air pipe is communicated with the air filtering module, the outlet end of the second fan is communicated with the second air heating module, the middle part of the inner right side wall of the drying cabin is provided with an air guide port which is communicated with the second air heating module, the inner left side wall of the drying cabin is internally provided with an interlayer, an air outlet chamber is arranged in the interlayer, the bottom of the inner left side wall of the drying cabin is provided with an air outlet, the bottom of the air outlet chamber is communicated with the drying cabin through the air outlet, the top of the shell is provided with an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is communicated with the top of the air outlet chamber; the first fan and the second fan are arranged in a vertically staggered manner; a second control valve is arranged on the air return pipe; a groove is formed in the bottom wall of the drying cabin, and a liquid collecting hole is formed in the middle of the groove; the bottom of the shell is provided with a liquid collecting disc, and the liquid collecting disc is arranged corresponding to the liquid collecting hole.
2. The medical rapid drying cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the front end and the rear end of the shell are respectively provided with a human-computer interaction module.
3. The cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the housing is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is communicated with the air filtering module.
4. The cabinet according to claim 3, wherein the air inlet is a louver structure.
5. The medical rapid drying cabinet according to claim 1, wherein a first control valve is arranged on a pipeline of the second fan communicated with the second air heating module.
6. The medical rapid drying cabinet according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of rollers are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the casing.
7. The cabinet according to claim 1, wherein a viewing window is provided on the door.
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| CN202110625497.6A CN113465310B (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | Medical quick drying cabinet |
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| CN202110625497.6A CN113465310B (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | Medical quick drying cabinet |
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| CN113465310B true CN113465310B (en) | 2022-07-26 |
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| JP2007105003A (en) * | 2005-10-17 | 2007-04-26 | Shikoku Electric Power Co Inc | Dried persimmon drying apparatus, and dried persimmon producing method using the same |
| CN201819511U (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2011-05-04 | 杭州美美科技有限公司 | Dry cabinet for medical appliance |
| CN103047833A (en) * | 2011-10-15 | 2013-04-17 | 四川制药制剂有限公司 | Electrothermal blowing drying box capable of performing comprehensive drying and saving energy |
| CN207422791U (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-05-29 | 成都晨航磁业有限公司 | A kind of drying unit for permanent magnet product raw material |
| CN110132000B (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2024-04-05 | 河南省三强医疗器械有限责任公司 | Medical drying cabinet and working method thereof |
| KR102190893B1 (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-12-14 | 윤석봉 | Heat drying device to prevent the ingress of external particles through positive pressure |
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