Medicine storage tray based on possess and prevent solidification function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine storage devices, in particular to a medicine storage tray with an anti-solidification function.
Background
The medicinal pulp is an oral concentrated aqueous solution containing medicines, medicinal material extracts or aromatic substances, the pulp can be divided into single pulp, medicinal pulp and aromatic pulp according to different contained components and purposes, at present, the medicinal pulp is the most common medicinal pulp, the medicinal pulp is required to be transported among departments of a hospital frequently in treatment, the medicinal pulp can be coagulated and precipitated in storage due to uncontrollable environmental temperature, the production is influenced, and the drug effect is even damaged, so that a drug storage tray based on the anti-coagulation function is required.
For example, patent No. CN201821450329.8 discloses a solidification box for solidified particles of medicament, which relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, and specifically relates to a solidification box for solidified particles of medicament, which comprises a particle protection box, wherein two sides inside the particle protection box are fixedly connected with desiccant placing layers, and an inner bottom wall of the particle protection box is fixedly connected with a first particle placing chamber. This medicament solidifies granule with solidifying box, protect the box through the granule, seal cap, the case is taken out in the slip, the setting of layer and pull closing plate is placed to the drier, open seal cap will solidify the granule and put into first granule placing chamber or second granule placing chamber, it can slide the incasement of taking out to solidify the granule, can take out the case with sliding from the granule protection box in through the pull closing plate and pull out, the medical personnel of being convenient for takes out the medicine for the patient, the in situ placed has the drier is placed to the drier, can absorb the moisture in the granule protection box, play damp-proofing effect, avoid solidifying the moisture in the granule absorption air and lead to the medicine extravagant.
Present medicine storage tray is in order to deal with the solidification of medicine, mostly is provided with traditional rotatory stirring structure, and the drive pivot of rotatory stirring structure mostly all rotates on wearing to locate the outer wall of tray, and the mounting hole that runs through of pivot easily causes the medicine to reveal, and rotatory stirring structure mostly adopts hand drive control or needs supporting dedicated drive motor in addition, and it is comparatively troublesome to use the operation, and causes the whole cost of tray to increase and weight gain.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medicine storage tray with an anti-solidification function, and aims to solve the problems that most of rotary stirring structures in the background art adopt hand-operated drive control or need to be matched with a special drive motor, the use and operation are troublesome and inconvenient, and the overall manufacturing cost of the tray is increased and the weight is increased.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a rectangular tray for storing medicines based on the anti-solidification function comprises a base plate, wherein the base plate is integrally of a rectangular structure, a rectangular tray is supported and arranged at the top end of the base plate, and a sleeve cover is covered on the rectangular tray; the sleeve cover comprises an enclosing frame and a top plate, the sleeve cover is integrally of a rectangular structure, a handle is supported and welded in the middle of the top plate, and the rectangular enclosing frame is welded at the bottom of the top plate; the rectangular tray comprises a positioning shaft, vertical support positioning shafts, a transverse support track shaft and a hanging frame, wherein the positioning shaft is symmetrically arranged at the top ends of the inner sides of the left side wall and the right side wall of the rectangular tray, two sliding frames are slidably arranged on the positioning shaft, and two vertical support positioning shafts are symmetrically welded in the middles of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the rectangular tray respectively; the vertical support positioning shaft is symmetrically sleeved with a long stainless steel counter weight through a spring pushing and sliding way, and a transverse support track shaft is symmetrically welded on the left side wall and the right side wall of the rectangular tray; a hanging frame is welded and fixed in the middle of the bottom of the rectangular tray, a pair of driving wheels are rotatably installed in the middle of the hanging frame, an F-shaped supporting rod is symmetrically welded at the front end and the rear end of the hanging frame, and a worm is rotatably arranged on the F-shaped supporting rod in a penetrating mode; the enclosing frame is tightly pressed and sealed on the front side wall, the rear side wall and the two positioning shafts of the rectangular tray.
The rectangular tray further comprises L-shaped insertion rods, the two L-shaped insertion rods penetrate through and are inserted into the top end positions of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the rectangular tray through spring pushing, and the two L-shaped insertion rods are correspondingly matched with the sliding lug plates at the left ends of the two stainless steel balancing weights in an inserting mode.
The carriage includes a few font extension boards and track strip, two the carriage is by the common welding of a row of vertical braces driving lever of top stull axostylus axostyle and bottom and forms, the equal symmetrical welding in both ends has a few font extension boards about the carriage, the equal stull welding in tail end section bottom of a few font extension boards has a track strip.
The left and right sides symmetrical welding of two stull axostylus axostyles in carriage top has L form connecting plate, and fixes a position epaxial L form spout of having all seted up, L form connecting plate corresponds this L form spout sliding fit.
L-shaped connecting plates at the left end and the right end of the sliding frame are correspondingly welded and fixed with the n-shaped support plates, and the front group of n-shaped support plates and the rear group of n-shaped support plates are in internally-externally staggered fit sliding installation.
Two short poking shafts are correspondingly welded and supported on the outer circumference circles of the upper driving wheel and the lower driving wheel of the two driving wheels in a left-right corresponding mode, and the two short poking shafts are correspondingly matched with the sliding grooves in the two track strips in a sliding and inserting mode.
The double-plate driving wheel comprises a worm wheel, the bottom of the rotating shaft of the double-plate driving wheel is sleeved with the worm wheel, and the worm wheel is correspondingly in meshing transmission with the worm.
The stainless steel balancing weight comprises vertical supporting racks, the bottom of each stainless steel balancing weight is welded with one vertical supporting rack downwards, two gears are symmetrically sleeved at the front end and the rear end of the worm, and the two gears are correspondingly in meshing transmission with the two vertical supporting racks.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the two L-shaped inserting rods can be inserted and positioned with the two stainless steel counter weights, so that when the tray is empty for transportation, the two stainless steel counter weights and other gravity drive the transmission part to keep static, and excessive abrasion caused by normal movement of the gravity drive part when the tray is idle for transportation is avoided;
2. the L-shaped connecting plate is in sliding fit with the two L-shaped sliding grooves correspondingly, the two L-shaped sliding grooves on the two positioning shafts are not straight structures, so that the L-shaped connecting plate has a considerable flow blocking effect, and the liquid in the tray can be prevented from severely shaking and leaking during walking transportation;
3. the directions of the crank throw of the two groups of support plates shaped like Chinese character 'ji' are opposite to the sliding directions of the support plates, so that the support plates can be prevented from protruding from the front side and the rear side of the tray to occupy too much supporting space and protruding to cause limb collision with medical staff and other staff when sliding oppositely to the two sliding frames;
4. when the tray is transported by walking in a hospital, the two stainless steel counter weights can slide up and down according to the walking fluctuating gravity, and the two stainless steel counter weights can drive the worm wheel to rotate through the engagement of the worm to provide stirring power for the two sliding frames to slide oppositely when sliding up and down.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sliding open position of the shroud of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the tray of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the tray of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a carriage configuration according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the half-section internal structure of the shroud of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a dual drive wheel according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a positioning shaft according to the present invention;
in the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. covering a cover; 101. enclosing a frame; 2. a base plate; 3. a tray; 301. positioning the shaft; 302. a vertical supporting positioning shaft; 303. a track shaft is horizontally supported; 304. an L-shaped insert rod; 305. hanging a frame; 4. a carriage; 401. a support plate shaped like a Chinese character 'ji'; 402. a track bar; 5. a stainless steel counterweight block; 501. a vertical support rack; 6. a double-piece driving wheel; 601. a worm gear; 7. a worm.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, an embodiment of the present invention includes: a medicine storage tray with an anti-solidification function comprises a base plate 2, wherein the base plate 2 is of a rectangular structure as a whole, a rectangular tray 3 is supported and arranged at the top end of the base plate 2, and a sleeve cover 1 covers the rectangular tray 3 in a tightening manner; the cover 1 comprises an enclosing frame 101, the whole cover 1 is of a rectangular structure, a handle is welded in the middle of the top end of the cover 1 in a supporting mode, and the rectangular enclosing frame 101 is welded at the bottom of the top plate of the cover 1; the tray 3 comprises a positioning shaft 301, a vertical support positioning shaft 302, a cross support track shaft 303 and a hanging frame 305, the top ends of the inner sides of the left side wall and the right side wall of the tray 3 are symmetrically supported and provided with two positioning shafts 301, two sliding frames 4 are slidably mounted on the two positioning shafts 301, and the middle of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the tray 3 is symmetrically welded with the four vertical support positioning shafts 302; two long strip-shaped stainless steel counter weights 5 are symmetrically sleeved on the four vertical support positioning shafts 302 in a sliding manner through spring pushing, and two cross support track shafts 303 are symmetrically welded on the left side wall and the right side wall of the tray 3; a hanging frame 305 is welded and fixed at the middle of the bottom of the tray 3, a double-piece driving wheel 6 is rotatably installed at the middle of the hanging frame 305, two F-shaped supporting rods are symmetrically welded at the front end and the rear end of the hanging frame 305, and a worm 7 is rotatably arranged on the two F-shaped supporting rods in a penetrating manner; the enclosing frame 101 is tightened, pressed and sealed on the front and rear side walls of the tray 3 and the two positioning shafts 301; the double-plate driving wheel 6 comprises a worm wheel 601, the bottom of the rotating shaft of the double-plate driving wheel 6 is sleeved with the worm wheel 601, and the worm wheel 601 is correspondingly meshed with the worm 7 for transmission; two short poking shafts are correspondingly welded and supported on the circumferential outer rings of the upper driving wheel and the lower driving wheel of the double-piece driving wheel 6 in a left-right corresponding mode, the two short poking shafts are correspondingly matched with the sliding grooves on the two track strips 402 in a sliding and inserting mode, and the two double-piece driving wheels 6 can rotate forward and backward to drive the two track strips 402 and the two sliding frames 4 to slide left and right in opposite directions through the short poking shafts; carriage 4 includes a few font extension boards 401 and track strip 402, two carriage 4 forms by the common welding of a row of erectting that props the driving lever of top stull axostylus axostyle and bottom, and two carriage 4 about both ends equal symmetric welding have a few font extension boards 401 in two places, the equal stull welding in tail end section bottom of two sets of a few font extension boards 401 of back has a track strip 402 in this place, two carriage 4 can be followed two location axle 301 subtend slips and implement the stirring to the inside medicine of tray 3, avoid the medicine to solidify.
Further, the tray 3 further comprises L-shaped insertion rods 304, two L-shaped insertion rods 304 are inserted into the top end positions of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the tray 3 through spring pushing and penetrating, the two L-shaped insertion rods 304 are correspondingly inserted and matched with the sliding lug plates at the left ends of the two stainless steel counter weights 5 in a plugging mode, the two L-shaped insertion rods 304 can be inserted and positioned at the two stainless steel counter weights 5 in a plugging mode, when the tray 3 is empty and transported, the two stainless steel counter weights 5 and other gravity driven transmission parts are kept static, excessive abrasion caused by normal movement of the gravity driven parts when the tray 3 is idle and transported is avoided, in addition, the two L-shaped insertion rods 304 are pulled out, the two stainless steel counter weights 5 slide downwards and abut against the bottoms of the two stainless steel counter weights 5, and accordingly loosening of the stainless steel counter weights 5 can be completed, and the stainless steel counter weights can slide in a gravity mode.
Further, the left and right sides symmetrical welding of two place cross arm axostylus axostyle on 4 tops of two places carriage has two L form connecting plates, and has all seted up one department L form spout on two places location axle 301, and L form connecting plate corresponds and this two department L form spout sliding fit, and two department L form spouts on two places location axle 301 are not the through structure, have comparable choked flow effect, can avoid 3 inside liquid of tray to shake violently when walking to transport and leak.
Further, the L form connecting plate of the four places at both ends corresponds and is in the same place several font extension boards 401 welded fastening about two carriage 4, and two sets of several font extension boards 401 are inside and outside crisscross laminating slidable mounting around and, two sets of several font extension boards 401's crank direction is rather than the slip direction, and this can avoid it to arrange the too much occupation bearing space of tray 3's front and back both sides and protrusion and medical personnel itself and other personnel cause the limbs to collide in the protrusion when sliding with two carriage 4 subtend.
Further, the stainless steel counterweight 5 comprises vertical support racks 501, one vertical support rack 501 is welded at the bottom of each of the two stainless steel counterweight 5 downwards, two gears are symmetrically sleeved at the front end and the rear end of the worm 7 and correspondingly meshed with the two vertical support racks 501 for transmission, when the tray 3 is transported by walking in a hospital, the two stainless steel counterweight 5 can slide up and down according to the fluctuating gravity of walking, the two stainless steel counterweight 5 can drive the worm wheel 601 to rotate through the meshing of the worm 7 when sliding up and down to provide stirring power for the two sliding frames 4 to slide oppositely, further the invention can drive the stirring part to move by utilizing the fluctuating gravity of walking transfer, the trouble of driving the stirring part by manual operation is saved, an additional driving motor matched with the stirring part is saved, the use is convenient and labor-saving, and the manufacturing cost of the whole storage tray is reduced.
The working principle is as follows: when the tray 3 is transported in a walking way in a hospital, the two stainless steel balancing weights 5 can drive to slide up and down according to the fluctuating gravity of the walking way, the two stainless steel balancing weights 5 can drive the worm wheel 601 to rotate by being meshed with the worm 7 when sliding up and down, the two double-sheet driving wheels 6 can rotate forward and backward to drive the two track strips 402 and the two sliding frames 4 to slide left and right in opposite directions through the short shifting shaft, and the two sliding frames 4 can slide oppositely along the two positioning shafts 301 to stir the medicine in the tray 3, so that the medicine is prevented from being solidified;
the two L-shaped inserting rods 304 can be inserted and positioned with the two stainless steel balancing weights 5, so that when the tray 3 is transported in an empty state, the two stainless steel balancing weights 5 and other gravity drive the transmission part to keep static, excessive abrasion caused by normal motion of the gravity drive part when the tray 3 is transported in an idle state is avoided, in addition, the two L-shaped inserting rods 304 are pulled out, and the two stainless steel balancing weights 5 slide downwards to abut against the bottoms of the two L-shaped inserting rods, so that the stainless steel balancing weights 5 can be loosened, and can slide by gravity;
l form connecting plate corresponds and this two places L form spout sliding fit, two places L form spouts on two places location axle 301 are not the through structure, have comparable choked flow effect, can avoid the inside liquid of tray 3 to acutely rock when walking the transportation and leak, the crank direction of two sets of several font extension boards 401 is opposite rather than the slip direction, this can avoid it to place tray 3 in with the protrusion when 4 opposite direction slides of two places carriage in the front and back both sides too much occupation bearing space and protrusion and medical personnel itself and other personnel cause the limbs to collide.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.