CN113460416A - Automatic splitting and recovering device for express packages - Google Patents
Automatic splitting and recovering device for express packages Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113460416A CN113460416A CN202110670995.2A CN202110670995A CN113460416A CN 113460416 A CN113460416 A CN 113460416A CN 202110670995 A CN202110670995 A CN 202110670995A CN 113460416 A CN113460416 A CN 113460416A
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- platform
- splitting
- belt
- motor
- fixedly arranged
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B69/00—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
- B65B69/0033—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for by cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/305—Drive arrangements for the press ram
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/306—Mechanically-driven presses
- B30B9/3067—Mechanically-driven presses by rack-and-pinion means
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic express parcel splitting and recycling device which comprises a screening platform, wherein a supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the screening platform, a screening rod is vertically and fixedly arranged at the front end of the supporting rod, a first belt is rotatably arranged between the screening platform and the screening rod, the first belt is fixedly provided with express parcels, the upper side of the screening platform is fixedly provided with a splitting platform, the front side of the splitting platform is rotatably provided with a second belt, the front side surface of the splitting platform is fixedly provided with a splitting platform, the disassembling platform is arranged between the first belt and the second belt, a separating platform is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the disassembling platform, the compression box is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the splitting platform, so that express packages can be conveniently recycled by recycling and compressing the express packages, and meanwhile, the work efficiency of splitting express is improved by the disassembling mechanism and the separating mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of express package splitting, in particular to an automatic express package splitting and recycling device.
Background
Express delivery parcel has now become the visible article everywhere in the life, and the goods in the parcel is taken out the back, express delivery parcel is often abandoned everywhere, in fact, such action has not only caused the environmental damage, express delivery parcel's recycle ratio has still been reduced, and simultaneously, express delivery company falls out from the express delivery parcel in order to prevent the goods in the transportation, often adopt a lot of sticky tapes to twine repeatedly at express delivery parcel joint sealing department, make express delivery parcel's split and its inconvenient, and in the face of the express delivery parcel of a great deal of and equidimension, still need spend the plenty of time to classify to express delivery parcel's size.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic express parcel splitting and recovering device which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The automatic express parcel splitting and recycling device comprises a screening platform, wherein a support rod is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the screening platform, a screening rod is vertically and fixedly arranged at the front end of the support rod, a first belt is rotatably arranged between the screening platform and the screening rod, express parcels are fixedly arranged on the first belt, a splitting platform is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the screening platform, a second belt is rotatably arranged on the front side surface of the splitting platform, a splitting platform is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the splitting platform, the splitting platform is arranged between the first belt and the second belt, two bilaterally symmetrical tool rests are fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the splitting platform, the tool rests are symmetrical relative to the splitting platform, a separating platform is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the splitting platform, a rotating disc is rotatably arranged in the separating platform, and the rotating disc penetrates through the separating platform front and back, the fixed push plate platform and the push rod platform of being equipped with of split platform leading flank, the push plate platform is in the left side of push rod platform, the separation platform place in the push plate platform with between the push rod platform, the fixed compression case that is equipped with of split platform upside, the slip of compression case left surface is equipped with the compression push rod, run through about the compression push rod the compression case left surface.
According to the technical scheme, a first power source is arranged in the screening platform, first convex blocks are fixedly arranged at four corners of the front side face of the screening platform, first belt wheels are rotatably arranged between the first convex blocks at the left and right top corners and the first convex blocks at the bottom corners at the same side respectively, the first power source is in power connection with the first belt wheels, first belt wheels are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the two first belt wheels, the two first belt wheels are slidably sleeved with a same first belt, and the first belt wheels are driven by the rotation of the first belt wheels, so that the express packages can be conveyed by the first belts.
In a further technical scheme, a rotating cavity is formed in the left side face of the joint of the support rod and the screening rod, a first motor is fixedly arranged in the support rod, the first motor is in power connection with a first rotating shaft extending forwards, the first rotating shaft is inserted into the rotating cavity, a rotating rod extending downwards is rotatably arranged in the rotating cavity, the upper end of the rotating rod is fixed with the first rotating shaft, a limiting rod is vertically and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod, a signal block is fixedly arranged on the right wall of the rotating cavity, a sliding cavity is formed in the rotating rod, a sliding plate extending towards the left side and the right side is slidably arranged in the sliding cavity, the sliding plate can penetrate through the rotating rod from left to right and is abutted against the signal block, a limiting block is slidably arranged in the sliding cavity and fixedly sleeved on the sliding plate, and vertically symmetrical limiting springs are fixedly arranged on the left side face of the limiting block, the left end of the spring is fixed with the left wall of the sliding cavity, after the right side face of the express package is abutted to the sliding plate, the sliding plate moves rightwards to abut to the signal block, the signal block transmits a signal to turn on the first motor to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft is attached to the limiting rod to rotate together with the express package.
According to the technical scheme, a second power source is arranged in the splitting platform, two bilaterally symmetrical second lugs and two bilaterally symmetrical third lugs are fixedly arranged on the front side face of the splitting platform, a second pulley shaft is rotatably arranged between the two second lugs, a third pulley shaft is rotatably arranged between the two third lugs, the second pulley shaft is arranged below the third pulley shaft, the second power source is in power connection with the third pulley shaft and the second pulley shaft at the same time, second pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the peripheries of the second pulley shaft and the third pulley shaft, the two second pulleys are slidably sleeved with a same second belt, and the second power source drives the second pulley shaft and the third pulley shaft to rotate so that the second pulleys drive the second belts to start to slide.
Further technical scheme, the fixed mechanism of disassembling that is equipped with on the split platform, include disassemble the platform, disassemble the platform front surface with first belt with the front surface of second belt is in the coplanar, disassemble and upwards rotate the first pulley spindle that is equipped with the equidistance and arranges, every from the lower in the platform all fixed first pulley that is equipped with in the first pulley spindle periphery, disassemble the fixed second motor that is equipped with of platform left surface, the second motor with first pulley spindle power is connected, opens the second motor, makes first pulley spindle with first pulley rotates.
According to a further technical scheme, tool rest slide bars which are symmetrical up and down are arranged in two tool rest tables, four tool rest slide bars can penetrate through the tool rest tables at the same side left and right, a fixed block is fixedly arranged in the two tool rest tables, a first gear shaft is rotatably arranged in the two fixed blocks, the two first gear shafts penetrate through the fixed blocks at the same side up and down, a third power source is arranged in the two fixed blocks and is in power connection with the first gear shaft, a first gear is fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the first gear shaft, the two first gears are respectively meshed with the tool rest slide bars at the same side, one ends, close to the disassembling platform, of the four tool rest slide bars are fixedly provided with tool plates, a triangular blade is fixedly arranged on the surface, far away from each other, of the two tool plates at the left side, and a first tool nose is fixedly arranged at the right end of the two tool plates at the left side, the triangular blade is fixedly arranged on one surface, away from each other, of the two cutting plates on the right side, the second cutting point is fixedly arranged on the left end of each cutting plate on the right side, the cutting slope of the first cutting point can be in contact with the cutting slope of the second cutting point, the third power supply drives the first gear shaft to rotate, the first gear rotates, and therefore the left side and the right side of the knife rest slide bars are moved close to each other in the horizontal direction until the cutting slope of the first cutting point is abutted to the cutting slope of the second cutting point.
In a further technical scheme, a separating mechanism is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the second belt and comprises a separating platform, a fourth motor is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the separating platform, a second rotating shaft is in power connection with the fourth motor, a rotating block is fixedly arranged in the rotating disc, the rotating center of the rotating disc is consistent with that of the rotating block, the rear side surface of the rotating block is fixed with the front end of the second rotating shaft, second pulley shafts which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged in the rotating disc in a rotating manner from left to right, a second pulley is fixedly arranged on the periphery of each second pulley shaft, the second pulley shafts on the left side and the right side are bilaterally symmetrical relative to the rotating block, a third motor is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the separating platform and is in power connection with the second pulley shafts, the fourth motor is started to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate with the rotating block, and starting the rotating disc to rotate, and starting the third motor to drive the second pulley shaft and the second pulley to rotate.
According to a further technical scheme, a fifth motor is fixedly arranged in the push plate table, the fifth motor is in power connection with second gear shafts which are symmetrical up and down, the front ends of the two second gear shafts are fixedly provided with second gears, baffle plates which are symmetrical up and down are arranged in the push plate table in a sliding mode, the two baffle plates penetrate through the push plate table from left to right, the right ends of the two baffle plates are fixedly provided with limiting plates, the side faces, far away from each other, of the two limiting plates are respectively positioned on the same plane with the side faces, far away from each other, of the baffle plates on the same side, the side faces, close to each other, of the two baffle plates are respectively meshed with the second gears on the same side, a separation push rod is arranged in the push rod table in a sliding mode, the separation push rod penetrates through the push rod table from left to right, the left end of the separation push rod is fixedly provided with a separation push plate, a sixth motor is fixedly arranged in the push rod table, and the sixth motor is in power connection with a third gear shaft, the separation push plate is fixed on the outer periphery of the first gear shaft, a separation push rod is meshed with the first gear shaft, a separation platform is fixedly arranged on the left side of the separation push plate, a packing box is arranged on the left side of the separation platform, the right side face of the packing box is attached to the left side face of the separation platform, the rear side face of the packing box is fixed to the front side face of the separation platform, a fifth motor drives the first gear shaft to rotate with the second gear, the baffle is made to move towards the right direction with the limiting plate, and meanwhile, the sixth motor drives the second gear shaft to move with the third gear, so that the separation push rod is made to move towards the left direction with the separation push plate.
According to the technical scheme, a seventh motor is fixedly arranged on the left side face of the compression box, the seventh motor is in power connection with a fourth gear shaft, a fourth gear is fixedly arranged on the fourth gear shaft and is meshed with the compression push rod, a compression push plate is fixedly arranged at the right end of the compression push rod, and the seventh motor drives the fourth gear shaft and the fourth gear to rotate so that the compression push rod and the compression push plate move rightwards.
The invention discloses an automatic express parcel splitting and recovering device, which comprises the following working processes:
will the express delivery parcel place in on the first belt, just the side is the sticky tape joint sealing face about the express delivery parcel, just the side maximum area of express delivery parcel with the laminating of first belt front surface.
The express delivery parcel follows first belt turns right from a left side to remove, extremely behind the right flank of express delivery parcel with the sliding plate butt, make the sliding plate move rightwards to with the signal piece butt, first motor is opened to signal piece transmission signal, drives first axis of rotation rotates, makes the dwang with the restriction lever laminating the express delivery parcel rotates together, thereby makes the express delivery parcel rotate extremely disassemble the platform front side, just express delivery parcel trailing flank with the laminating of first pulley outer peripheral face.
And the third power supply is started to drive the first gear shaft to rotate, so that the first gear rotates, the knife rest slide bars on the left side and the right side move close to each other in the horizontal direction, the first knife tip, the second knife tip and the triangular blade cut the adhesive tape on the sealing surface of the express parcel adhesive tape until the knife slope of the first knife tip abuts against the knife slope of the second knife tip, and the adhesive tape is completely cut.
And starting the second motor, enabling the first pulley shaft and the first pulley to rotate, enabling the express package to move upwards to the second belt, enabling the second belt to move the express package to the separation platform and the rotating disc, and enabling the rear side face of the express package to be attached to the outer peripheral face of the second pulley.
And starting the fourth motor to drive the second rotating shaft and the rotating block to rotate, so that the rotating disc rotates, and stopping the fourth motor until the rotating disc rotates.
The fifth motor is started to drive the second gear shaft and the second gear to rotate, so that the baffle and the limiting plate move rightwards, the sixth motor is started to drive the third gear shaft and the third gear, the separating push rod and the separating push plate move leftwards, the right end of the baffle is attached to the left side face of the express package, the limiting plate can limit the express package to swing up and down, meanwhile, the separating push plate can push the goods in the express package out, and the goods fall into the packing box.
And starting the third motor, driving the second pulley shaft and the second pulley to rotate, enabling the express package to fall into the compression box from the separation platform, starting the seventh motor, driving the fourth gear shaft and the fourth gear to rotate, enabling the compression push rod and the compression push plate to move rightwards, and enabling the express package in the compression box to be compressed and stored.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the automatic express parcel splitting and recovering device, after the express parcels and goods are split, the express parcels are directly recovered and compressed, so that the recovery rate of the express parcels is improved, meanwhile, the disassembling mechanism can rapidly cut the adhesive tape wound repeatedly at the sealing box, the time spent by winding the adhesive tape in the manual unpacking process is saved, meanwhile, the working efficiency of classifying the express parcels with different sizes is improved by the automatic screening platform, and the full-automatic express parcel splitting and recovering device not only reduces the labor cost in the process flow, but also relatively reduces the time spent in splitting the express parcels.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of an automatic express parcel splitting and recycling device according to the present invention;
figure 2 is a schematic top view of the screening platform 10 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic, partially cross-sectional view of the brace 14 of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the un-disassembling mechanism 101 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the invention at D of FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of the detachment mechanism 102 of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken at C-C of FIG. 8 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 5 at E according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
For purposes of making the objects and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description of the invention, taken in conjunction with the examples, should be understood that the following text is only intended to describe one or more specific embodiments of the invention, and not to strictly limit the scope of the invention as specifically claimed, and as used herein, the terms top, bottom, left and right are not limited to their strict geometric definitions, but rather include tolerances for reasonable and inconsistent machining or human error, the specific features of which are set forth in detail below:
referring to fig. 1-10, an automatic express parcel splitting and recycling device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a screening platform 10, a support rod 14 is fixedly installed on a front side surface of the screening platform 10, a screening rod 15 is vertically and fixedly installed at a front end of the support rod 14, a first belt 12 is rotatably installed between the screening platform 10 and the screening rod 15, an express parcel 73 is fixedly installed on the first belt 12, a splitting platform 24 is fixedly installed on an upper side of the screening platform 10, a second belt 40 is rotatably installed on a front side surface of the splitting platform 24, a splitting platform 36 is fixedly installed on a front side surface of the splitting platform 24, the splitting platform 36 is located between the first belt 12 and the second belt 40, two bilaterally symmetrical tool rests 25 are fixedly installed on a front side surface of the splitting platform 24, the tool rests 25 are symmetrical with respect to the splitting platform 36, a separating platform 49 is fixedly installed on a front side surface of the splitting platform 24, the separation platform 49 internal rotation is equipped with the rotating disc 48, the rotating disc 48 runs through from beginning to end the separation platform 49, the fixed push plate platform 41 and the push rod platform 42 of being equipped with of split platform 24 leading flank, push plate platform 41 is in the left side of push rod platform 42, separation platform 49 place in push plate platform 41 with between the push rod platform 42, the fixed compression case 51 that is equipped with of split platform 24 upside, the sliding of compression case 51 left surface is equipped with compression push rod 52, run through about compression push rod 52 the compression case left surface.
Beneficially or exemplarily, a first power source is disposed in the screening platform 10, first protrusions 71 are fixedly disposed at four corners of a front side of the screening platform 10, first pulley shafts 11 are rotatably disposed between the first protrusions 71 at two top corners on the left and right and the first protrusions 71 at the bottom corner on the same side, the first power source is in power connection with the first pulley shafts 11, first pulleys 13 are fixedly disposed on peripheries of the two first pulley shafts 11, a same first belt 12 is slidably sleeved on the two first pulleys 13, and the first pulley shafts 11 rotate to drive the first pulleys 13, so that the first belts 12 can convey the express parcels 73.
Advantageously or exemplarily, a rotation cavity 23 is opened on the left side of the connection between the support bar 14 and the screening bar 15, a first motor 68 is fixedly installed in the support bar 14, a first rotation shaft 69 extending forward is connected to the first motor 68 in a power manner, the first rotation shaft 69 is inserted into the rotation cavity 23, a rotation bar 16 extending downward is rotatably installed in the rotation cavity 23, the upper end of the rotation bar 16 is fixed to the first rotation shaft 69, a limiting bar 17 is vertically fixed to the lower end of the rotation bar 16, a signal block 22 is fixedly installed on the right wall of the rotation cavity 23, a sliding cavity 72 is opened in the rotation bar 16, a sliding plate 18 extending to the left and right sides is slidably installed in the sliding cavity 72, the sliding plate 18 can penetrate through the rotation bar 16 to abut against the signal block 22 from the left and right, a limiting block 19 is slidably installed in the sliding cavity 72, and the limiting block 19 is fixedly sleeved on the sliding plate 18, the limiting block 19 is fixedly provided with vertically symmetrical springs 20 on the left side surface, the left end of each spring 20 is fixed with the left wall of the sliding cavity 72, after the express package 73 abuts against the sliding plate 18 on the right side surface, the sliding plate 18 moves rightwards to abut against the signal block 22, the signal block 22 transmits a signal to turn on the first motor 68, the first rotating shaft 69 is driven to rotate, and the rotating shaft 16 and the limiting rod 17 are attached to the express package 73 to rotate together.
Advantageously or exemplarily, a second power source is arranged in the splitting platform 24, two bilaterally symmetrical second lugs 38 and two bilaterally symmetrical third lugs 74 are fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the splitting platform 24, a second pulley shaft 39 is rotatably arranged between the two second lugs 38, a third pulley shaft 75 is rotatably arranged between the two third lugs 74, the second pulley shaft 39 is below the third pulley shaft 75, the second power source is in simultaneous power connection with the third pulley shaft 75 and the second pulley shaft 39, the second belt wheel 76 is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheries of the second belt wheel shaft 39 and the third belt wheel shaft 75, the same second belt 40 is slidably sleeved on the two second belt wheels 76, the second power source rotates the second pulley shaft 39 and the third pulley shaft 75, so that the second pulley 76 rotates to drive the second belt 40 to start sliding.
Beneficially or exemplarily, a detaching mechanism 101 is fixedly disposed on the detaching platform 24, and includes the detaching platform 36, a front surface of the detaching platform 36 is in the same plane as front surfaces of the first belt 12 and the second belt 40, first pulley shafts 34 are rotatably disposed in the detaching platform 36 from bottom to top and arranged at equal intervals, a first pulley 35 is fixedly disposed on an outer periphery of each first pulley shaft 34, a second motor 37 is fixedly disposed on a left side surface of the detaching platform 36, and the second motor 37 is in power connection with the first pulley shafts 34, and the second motor 37 is turned on to rotate the first pulley shafts 34 and the first pulleys 35.
Beneficially or exemplarily, two tool rest slide bars 26 are disposed in two tool rest blocks 25, which are symmetrical up and down, four tool rest slide bars 26 can penetrate the tool rest blocks 25 on the same side left and right, two fixed blocks 31 are fixedly disposed in two tool rest blocks 25, two fixed blocks 31 are rotatably disposed in two first gear shafts 32, two first gear shafts 32 penetrate the fixed blocks 31 on the same side up and down, two fixed blocks 31 are each provided with a third power source 77, the third power source 77 is in power connection with the first gear shafts 32, the upper and lower ends of the first gear shafts 32 are each fixedly disposed with a first gear 33, two first gears 33 are respectively engaged with the tool rest slide bars 26 on the same side, one end of each of the four tool rest slide bars 26 close to the disassembling platform 36 is fixedly disposed with a tool plate 29, and one side of the left side of each of the two tool plates 29, which is far away from each other, is fixedly disposed with a triangular blade 28, two on the left side cutting board 29 right-hand member is fixed and is equipped with first knife tip 30, two on the right side the one side that cutting board 29 kept away from each other is fixed and is equipped with triangle blade 28, and two on the right side cutting board 29 left end is fixed and is equipped with second knife tip 27, the knife inclined plane of first knife tip 30 with the knife inclined plane contactable of second knife tip 27, third power 77 drives first gear shaft 32 rotates, makes first gear 33 rotates, thereby makes the left and right sides knife rest slide bar 26 is close to the removal each other on the horizontal direction, until the knife inclined plane of first knife tip 30 with the knife inclined plane butt of second knife tip 27.
Beneficially or exemplarily, the separating mechanism 102 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the second belt 40, and includes a separating platform 49, the front side of the separating platform 24 is fixedly provided with a fourth motor 67, the fourth motor 67 is in power connection with a second rotating shaft 66, a rotating block 65 is fixedly arranged in the rotating disc 48, the rotating disc 48 is in accordance with the rotating center of the rotating block 65, the rear side of the rotating block 65 is fixed with the front end of the second rotating shaft 66, second pulley shafts 47 are rotatably arranged in the rotating disc 48 at equal intervals from left to right, a second pulley 46 is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of each second pulley shaft 47, the second pulley shaft 47 on the left side and the second pulley shaft 47 on the right side are in bilateral symmetry with respect to the rotating block 65, a third motor 64 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the separating platform 49, and the third motor 64 is in power connection with the second pulley shafts 47, the fourth motor 67 is turned on to drive the second rotating shaft 66 and the rotating block 65 to rotate, so that the rotating disc 48 starts to rotate, and the third motor 64 is turned on to drive the second pulley shaft 47 and the second pulley 46 to rotate.
Beneficially or exemplarily, a fifth motor 57 is fixedly arranged in the push plate table 41, the fifth motor 57 is dynamically connected with second gear shafts 58 which are symmetrical up and down, second gears 59 are fixedly arranged at the front ends of the two second gear shafts 58, baffle plates 43 which are symmetrical up and down are slidably arranged in the push plate table 41, the two baffle plates 43 penetrate through the push plate table 41 from left to right, limiting plates 44 are fixedly arranged at the right ends of the two baffle plates 43, the side surfaces, far away from each other, of the two limiting plates 44 are respectively positioned on the same plane with the side surfaces, far away from each other, of the baffle plates 43 on the same side, the side surfaces, close to each other, of the two baffle plates 43 are respectively engaged with the second gears 59 on the same side, a separation push rod 50 is slidably arranged in the push rod table 42, the separation push rod 50 penetrates through the push rod table 42 from left to right, a separation push rod 63 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the separation push rod 50, a sixth motor 60 is fixedly arranged in the push rod table 42, the sixth motor 60 is connected with a third gear shaft 61 by power, a third gear 62 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the third gear shaft 61, the third gear 62 is meshed with the separation push rod 50, a cargo collection box 45 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the separation platform 49, the right side surface of the cargo collection box 45 is attached to the left side surface of the separation platform 49, the rear side surface of the cargo collection box 45 is fixed to the front side surface of the separation platform 24, the fifth motor 57 drives the second gear shaft 58 and the second gear 59 to rotate, so that the baffle 43 and the limiting plate 44 move rightwards, and meanwhile, the sixth motor 60 drives the third gear shaft 61 and the third gear 62, so that the separation push rod 50 and the separation push plate 63 move leftwards.
Beneficially or exemplarily, a seventh motor 54 is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the compression box 51, a fourth gear shaft 55 is dynamically connected to the seventh motor 54, a fourth gear 56 is fixedly arranged on the fourth gear shaft 55, the fourth gear 56 is meshed with the compression push rod 52, a compression push plate 53 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the compression push rod 52, and the seventh motor 54 drives the fourth gear shaft 55 and the fourth gear 56 to rotate, so that the compression push rod 52 and the compression push plate 53 move rightward.
The invention discloses an automatic express parcel splitting and recovering device, which comprises the following working processes:
the express package 73 is placed on the first belt 12, the left side face and the right side face of the express package 73 are adhesive tape box sealing faces, and the maximum area of the side face of the express package 73 is attached to the front surface of the first belt 12.
The express package 73 moves from left to right along with the first belt 12, after the right side face of the express package 73 abuts against the sliding plate 18, the sliding plate 18 moves rightwards to abut against the signal block 22, the signal block 22 transmits a signal to start the first motor 68 to drive the first rotating shaft 69 to rotate, the rotating shaft 16 is attached to the limiting rod 17, the express package 73 rotates together, and therefore the express package 73 rotates to the front side of the disassembling platform 36, and the rear side face of the express package 73 is attached to the outer peripheral face of the first pulley 35.
And starting the third power supply 77 to drive the first gear shaft 32 to rotate, so that the first gear 33 rotates, the tool rest slide bars 26 on the left side and the right side move close to each other in the horizontal direction, the first tool tip 30, the second tool tip 27 and the triangular blade 28 cut the adhesive tape on the adhesive tape sealing surface of the express parcel 73 until the tool slope of the first tool tip 30 abuts against the tool slope of the second tool tip 27, and the adhesive tape is completely cut.
And starting the second motor 37, enabling the first pulley shaft 34 and the first pulley 35 to rotate, enabling the express package 73 to move upwards to the second belt 40, enabling the second belt 40 to move the express package 73 to the separation platform 49 and the rotating disc 48, and enabling the rear side surface of the express package 73 to be attached to the outer peripheral surface of the second pulley 46.
And starting the fourth motor 67 to drive the second rotating shaft 66 and the rotating block 65 to rotate, so that the rotating disk 48 rotates, and stopping the fourth motor 67 until the rotating disk 48 rotates for 90 degrees.
The fifth motor 57 is started to drive the second gear shaft 58 and the second gear 59 to rotate, so that the baffle 43 and the limiting plate 44 move rightwards, the sixth motor 60 is started to drive the third gear shaft 61 and the third gear 62, the separating push rod 50 and the separating push plate 63 move leftwards, the right end of the baffle 43 is attached to the left side face of the express package 73, the limiting plate 44 can limit the express package 73 to swing upwards and downwards, and meanwhile the separating push plate 63 can push out goods in the express package 73, so that the goods fall into the goods collecting box 45.
The third motor 64 is started to drive the second pulley shaft 47 and the second pulley 46 to rotate, so that the express parcels fall into the compression box 51 from the separation platform 49, the seventh motor 54 is started to drive the fourth gear shaft 55 and the fourth gear 56 to rotate, the compression push rod 52 and the compression push plate 53 move rightwards, and then the express parcels 73 in the compression box 51 are compressed and stored.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the automatic express parcel splitting and recovering device, after the express parcels and goods are split, the express parcels are directly recovered and compressed, so that the recovery rate of the express parcels is improved, meanwhile, the disassembling mechanism can rapidly cut the adhesive tape wound repeatedly at the sealing box, the time spent by winding the adhesive tape in the manual unpacking process is saved, meanwhile, the working efficiency of classifying the express parcels with different sizes is improved by the automatic screening platform, and the full-automatic express parcel splitting and recovering device not only reduces the labor cost in the process flow, but also relatively reduces the time spent in splitting the express parcels.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an automatic split recovery unit of express delivery parcel, includes the screening platform, its characterized in that: the front side surface of the screening platform is fixedly provided with a supporting rod, the front end of the supporting rod is vertically and fixedly provided with a screening rod, a first belt is rotatably arranged between the screening platform and the screening rod, an express package is fixedly arranged on the first belt, a splitting platform is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the screening platform, a second belt is rotatably arranged on the front side of the splitting platform, a splitting platform is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the splitting platform, the splitting platform is arranged between the first belt and the second belt, two bilaterally symmetrical tool rest tables are fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the splitting platform, the tool rest tables are symmetrical relative to the splitting platform, a separating platform is fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the splitting platform, a rotating disc is rotatably arranged in the separating platform, the rotating disc penetrates through the separating platform from front to back, and a push plate table and a push rod table are fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the splitting platform, the push rod platform is in the left side of push rod platform, the separation platform place in the push rod platform with between the push rod platform, the fixed compression case that is equipped with of split platform upside, the compression case left surface slides and is equipped with the compression push rod, run through about the compression push rod the compression case left surface.
2. The automatic splitting and recovering device for express parcels according to claim 1, characterized in that: the express parcel delivery system is characterized in that a first power source is arranged in the screening platform, first convex blocks are fixedly arranged at four corners of the front side face of the screening platform, first belt wheels are rotatably arranged between the first convex blocks at the left and right top corners and the first convex blocks at the bottom corners at the same side, the first power source is in power connection with the first belt wheels, first belt wheels are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the two first belt wheels, the two first belt wheels are sleeved with a same first belt in a sliding mode, the first belt wheels rotate to drive the first belt wheels, and the first belt can convey express parcels.
3. The automatic splitting and recovering device for express parcels according to claim 2, characterized in that: a rotary cavity is arranged on the left side surface of the joint of the support rod and the screening rod, a first motor is fixedly arranged in the support rod, the first motor is connected with a first rotating shaft extending forwards in a power mode, the first rotating shaft is inserted into the rotating cavity, a rotating rod extending downwards is rotatably arranged in the rotating cavity, the upper end of the rotating rod is fixed with the first rotating shaft, a limiting rod is vertically and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating rod, a signal block is fixedly arranged on the right wall of the rotating cavity, a sliding cavity is arranged in the rotating rod, a sliding plate extending to the left and the right is arranged in the sliding cavity in a sliding manner, the sliding plate can penetrate through the rotating rod from left to right to be abutted against the signal block, a limiting block is arranged in the sliding cavity in a sliding mode, the limiting block is fixedly sleeved on the sliding plate, the left side face of the limiting block is fixedly provided with vertically symmetrical springs, and the left ends of the springs are fixed with the left wall of the sliding cavity.
4. The automatic splitting and recovering device for express parcels according to claim 3, characterized in that: the split platform is internally provided with a second power source, the front side face of the split platform is fixedly provided with two second lugs in bilateral symmetry and two third lugs in bilateral symmetry, two second lugs are rotatably provided with a second pulley shaft and two third lugs, the third lugs are rotatably provided with a third pulley shaft, the second pulley shaft is arranged below the third pulley shaft, the second power source is in power connection with the third pulley shaft and the second pulley shaft simultaneously, the second pulley shaft and the periphery of the third pulley shaft are fixedly sleeved with a second pulley, and the second pulley is slidably sleeved with a same second belt.
5. The automatic express parcel splitting and recycling device of claim 4, wherein: fixed being equipped with on the split platform disassembles the mechanism, include disassemble the platform, disassemble the platform front surface with first belt with the front surface of second belt is in the coplanar, disassemble and upwards rotate the first pulley spindle that is equipped with the equidistance and arranges, every from down in the platform all fixed first pulley spindle is equipped with in the periphery, disassemble the fixed second motor that is equipped with of platform left surface, the second motor with first pulley spindle power is connected.
6. The automatic express parcel splitting and recycling device of claim 5, wherein: the two cutter frame blocks are internally provided with vertically symmetrical cutter frame slide bars, the four cutter frame slide bars can penetrate through the cutter frame blocks at the same side from left to right, the two cutter frame blocks are internally and fixedly provided with a fixed block, the two fixed blocks are internally and rotatably provided with first gear shafts, the two first gear shafts penetrate through the fixed blocks at the same side from top to bottom, the two fixed blocks are internally and respectively provided with a third power source, the third power source is in power connection with the first gear shafts, the upper ends and the lower ends of the first gear shafts are fixedly provided with first gears, the two first gears are respectively meshed with the cutter frame slide bars at the same side, one ends of the four cutter frame slide bars, which are close to the disassembling platform, are fixedly provided with cutter plates, one surfaces, which are far away from each other, of the two cutter plates at the left side are fixedly provided with triangular blades, the right ends of the two cutter plates at the left side are fixedly provided with first cutter points, and one surfaces, which are far away from each other, of the two cutter plates at the right side are fixedly provided with the triangular blades, and the left ends of the two right knife boards are fixedly provided with a second knife tip, and the knife inclined surface of the first knife tip can contact with the knife inclined surface of the second knife tip.
7. The automatic splitting and recovering device for express parcels according to claim 6, characterized in that: the fixed separating mechanism that is equipped with in second belt upside, including separation platform, the fixed fourth motor that is equipped with of split platform leading flank, power connection second axis of rotation on the fourth motor, the carousel internal fixation is equipped with the turning block, the carousel with the rotation center of turning block is unanimous, the turning block trailing flank with second axis of rotation front end is fixed, from left to right rotate the second pulley shaft that is equipped with the equidistance and arranges in the carousel, every all fixed second pulley that is equipped with in the second pulley shaft periphery, and the left side second pulley shaft and right side the second pulley shaft about the turning block bilateral symmetry, the fixed third motor that is equipped with on the separation platform right flank, the third motor with second pulley shaft power is connected.
8. The automatic express parcel splitting and recycling device of claim 7, wherein: a fifth motor is fixedly arranged in the push plate table, the fifth motor is in power connection with second gear shafts which are symmetrical up and down, the front ends of the two second gear shafts are fixedly provided with second gears, the push plate table is internally and slidably provided with baffle plates which are symmetrical up and down, the two baffle plates penetrate through the push plate table from left to right, the right ends of the two baffle plates are fixedly provided with limiting plates, the side surfaces, far away from each other, of the two limiting plates are respectively positioned on the same plane with the side surfaces, far away from each other, of the baffle plates on the same side, the side surfaces, close to each other, of the two baffle plates are respectively meshed with the second gears on the same side, a separation push rod is slidably arranged in the push rod table, the separation push rod penetrates through the push rod table from left to right, the left end of the separation push rod is fixedly provided with a separation push plate, a sixth motor is fixedly arranged in the push rod table, and the sixth motor is in power connection with a third gear shaft, the separation platform is characterized in that a third gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the third gear shaft, the third gear is meshed with the separation push rod, a packing case is fixedly arranged on the left side of the separation platform, the right side face of the packing case is attached to the left side face of the separation platform, and the rear side face of the packing case is fixed to the front side face of the separation platform.
9. The automatic splitting and recovering device for express parcels according to claim 8, characterized in that: the left side face of the compression box is fixedly provided with a seventh motor, the seventh motor is connected with a fourth gear shaft in a power mode, a fourth gear is fixedly arranged on the fourth gear shaft and meshed with the compression push rod, and a compression push plate is fixedly arranged at the right end of the compression push rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110670995.2A CN113460416A (en) | 2021-06-17 | 2021-06-17 | Automatic splitting and recovering device for express packages |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110670995.2A CN113460416A (en) | 2021-06-17 | 2021-06-17 | Automatic splitting and recovering device for express packages |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113460416A true CN113460416A (en) | 2021-10-01 |
Family
ID=77870181
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110670995.2A Withdrawn CN113460416A (en) | 2021-06-17 | 2021-06-17 | Automatic splitting and recovering device for express packages |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113460416A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115301684A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-11-08 | 盐城工学院 | Recovery unit is disassembled to express delivery carton |
-
2021
- 2021-06-17 CN CN202110670995.2A patent/CN113460416A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115301684A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-11-08 | 盐城工学院 | Recovery unit is disassembled to express delivery carton |
| CN115301684B (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2023-11-03 | 盐城工学院 | Express delivery carton disassembles recovery unit |
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Application publication date: 20211001 |