CN113459216B

CN113459216B - Positioning equipment for punching of wooden house beam

Info

Publication number: CN113459216B
Application number: CN202110853145.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董志伟
Original assignee: Anhui Jinghuang Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Jinghuang Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-27
Filing date: 2021-07-27
Publication date: 2023-03-28
Anticipated expiration: 2041-07-27
Also published as: CN113459216A

Abstract

The invention discloses positioning equipment for punching a wooden house beam, which structurally comprises a support frame, a punching machine, an operating handle, a dust receiving device, a sliding lifting mechanism and a positioning mechanism, wherein the support frame positions the whole equipment on the wooden house beam through the positioning mechanism, and the sliding lifting mechanism can move back and forth on the support frame through a slide rail to punch holes, so that the equipment does not need to be dismounted again to perform positioning punching, the punching machine can be arranged on the sliding lifting mechanism to punch holes, the influence of hands on the construction personnel due to long-time lifting is avoided, the working efficiency is prevented from being influenced, saw dust falling during punching is collected by the dust receiving device, the visual influence on the construction personnel and the scattering of the saw dust are avoided, the environment is polluted, the air inlet mechanism can be used for quickly introducing external air into the positioning mechanism, and the dismounting speed of the equipment is increased.

Description

Positioning equipment for punching wooden house beam

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of house beam processing, in particular to positioning equipment for punching wooden house beams.

Background

A house is a building that lives people or stores things. The house is a base body of a family, and the house is a trusting for human survival, so that people can avoid all interference from the outside, and the family can enjoy free life with own relatives. The concept of house is deeply influencing people, and people all strive to own their house. The house purpose should be divided according to the purpose specified by the design. If a house has two or more uses related to a residential house and a commercial business house, the building area should be calculated according to the use specified by the design. If the basement of a residential building is not occupied, one floor is a shop and the rest are family residences, the area of the basement is used for other purposes, the area of the shop is used as a commercial business room, and the rest of the area is used as the residence, for example, a workshop with a living room and an office can be used as the area of the workshop.

Current room roof beam is adding man-hour, need carry out the drilling operation to the room roof beam, but the room roof beam is longer, and inconvenient centre gripping location easily squints during drilling, and can drop a large amount of saw-dusts when the puncher is doing industry, causes the sight influence and leads to the saw-dust to wander everywhere, polluted environment to constructor.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wooden room roof beam is punched and is used positioning device, its structure includes, support frame, puncher, operating handle, connects dirt device, slip elevating system, positioning mechanism, the support frame inboard is equipped with slip elevating system, support frame and slip elevating system sliding fit, be equipped with four positioning mechanism on the support frame top, install the puncher under the slip elevating system bottom, the puncher is equipped with operating handle on the surface, puncher and operating handle structure as an organic whole, be equipped with on the slip elevating system inboard and connect the dirt device, slip elevating system with connect dirt device swing joint.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, two sliding rails are arranged on the inner side surface of the support frame, and the support frame is fixedly connected with the sliding rails.

As the further optimization of this technical scheme, connect the dirt device to constitute by first magnet ring, flexible translucent cover, lead bits board, dust storage box, second magnet ring, flexible translucent cover top is equipped with first magnet ring, both ends are equipped with first magnet ring, second magnet ring respectively about the flexible translucent cover, first magnet ring and second magnet ring all with flexible translucent cover fixed connection, all be equipped with dust storage box under both ends about the flexible translucent cover, flexible translucent cover and dust storage box structure as an organic whole, the inside bottom of flexible translucent cover is equipped with leads the bits board, flexible translucent cover and lead the bits board and be connected.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the sliding lifting mechanism comprises a sliding plate, a penetration hole, a lock slider, a stand column, a first spring, a perforating machine mounting plate and a limit guide ring, wherein the penetration hole is formed in the middle of the sliding plate, the lock slider is arranged at each of the left end and the right end of the sliding plate, the sliding plate and the lock slider are connected through electric welding, the stand column is arranged at each of the left side and the right side below the bottom end of the sliding plate, the sliding plate is in threaded connection with the stand column, the first spring is arranged on the surface of the stand column, the stand column is connected with the first spring, the perforating machine mounting plate is arranged at the bottom end of the stand column, the stand column is in sliding fit with the perforating machine mounting plate, the limit guide ring is arranged at each of the left side and the right side below the bottom end of the perforating machine mounting plate, and the perforating machine mounting plate is fixedly connected with the limit guide ring.

As this technical scheme's further optimization, positioning mechanism comprises screw thread head, branch, press rod, sucking disc head, first spacing ring, lip seal, air inlet mechanism, the branch top is equipped with the screw thread head, branch and screw thread head structure as an organic whole, the branch is equipped with the press rod on the surface, branch and press rod swing joint, the branch bottom has first spacing ring, branch and first spacing ring fixed connection, the branch bottom is equipped with the sucking disc head on the surface, branch and sucking disc head cooperate, sucking disc head bottom has the lip seal, sucking disc head and lip seal are glued and are connected, air inlet mechanism one end is inserted pincers on sucking disc head top surface.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the surface of the threaded head is provided with a limiting fitting piece, and the threaded head is fixedly connected with the limiting fitting piece.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the air inlet mechanism is composed of a convex valve, a moving rod, a second spring, a support ring and a second limit ring, the second limit ring is arranged between the convex valve and the moving rod, the convex valve and the moving rod are fixedly connected through the second limit ring, the second spring is arranged on the surface of the moving rod, the moving rod is connected with the second spring, the support ring is arranged below the bottom end of the second spring, and the second spring is movably connected with the support ring.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the sliding plate is in sliding fit with the supporting frame through the buckling sliding block and the sliding rail.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the sliding plate and the perforating machine mounting plate are parallel to each other and are movably connected through the upright post.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the perforating machine mounting plate is movably connected with the perforating machine.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the limiting fitting piece is in threaded connection with the support frame through a threaded head.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the support ring is arranged on the inner wall of the sucker head and is fixedly connected with the sucker head, the second limit ring is arranged on the top end inside the sucker head, and the second limit ring is movably attached to the sucker head.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the telescopic transparent cover is movably connected with the sliding plate through a first magnet ring, and the telescopic transparent cover is movably connected with the perforating machine mounting plate through a second magnet ring.

Advantageous effects

The invention relates to a positioning device for punching a wooden house beam, which is characterized in that when punching is needed, the positioning device is positioned on the wooden house beam through a positioning mechanism on a support frame, a lip-shaped seal body on a sucker head is attached to the wooden house beam, a pressing rod on a support rod is pushed upwards, the pressing rod pushes the sucker head to be extruded upwards, the sucker head discharges air in the lip-shaped seal body, the external air pressure extrudes the lip-shaped seal body to prevent the lip-shaped seal body from falling off the wooden house beam, a thread head utilizes a limiting attaching sheet to protect and stabilize the support frame, the support rod is prevented from shaking and damaging, a punching position is found by moving a sliding plate on the inner side of the support frame, when punching is needed, a punching machine is controlled to punch through an operating handle, the punching machine can push upwards when punching is needed, the punching machine can move up and down on a stand column through a punching machine mounting plate, sawdust can fall into a telescopic transparent cover during punching, the telescopic transparent cover utilizes a scrap guide plate to guide the sawdust into a dust storage box to collect, when punching is completed, the punching machine is needed, the equipment is dismantled, the convex valve is pressed towards the inside of the convex head, the convex valve can be dismantled by utilizing the elastic force of a second limiting spring, and the sucking disc head can be dismantled, and the convex valve can be dismantled.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the support frame passes through positioning mechanism and fixes a position whole equipment on wooden room roof beam, slip elevating system passes through the slide rail can punch on the support frame round trip movement, make it need not dismantle equipment again and fix a position and punch, the speed of work of punching has been improved greatly, can install the puncher and punch at slip elevating system, avoid constructor to hold for a long time, lead to the hand sour and influence work efficiency, the saw-dust that drops when utilizing dust collecting device will punch is collected, avoid causing the sight influence and lead to the saw-dust to fly away everywhere to constructor, the polluted environment, utilize air inlet mechanism can be fast with the gaseous positioning mechanism that introduces in the external world, increase the dismantlement speed of equipment.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a positioning apparatus for punching wooden beams according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the positioning apparatus for punching wooden beams according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the dust collecting device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the positioning apparatus for punching wooden house beams according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 5 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the dust collecting device comprises a support frame-1, a perforating machine-2, an operating handle-3, a dust collecting device-4, a sliding lifting mechanism-5, a positioning mechanism-6, a sliding rail-11, a first magnet ring-41, a telescopic transparent cover-42, a scrap guide plate-43, a dust storage box-44, a second magnet ring-45, a sliding plate-51, a penetrating hole-52, a buckling slide block-53, a stand column-54, a first spring-55, a perforating machine mounting plate-56, a limiting guide ring-57, a thread head-61, a support rod-62, a pressing rod-63, a sucker head-64, a first limiting ring-65, a lip-shaped sealing body-66, an air inlet mechanism-67, a limiting joint sheet-61 a, a convex valve-67 a, a moving rod-67 b, a second spring-67 c, a support ring-67 d and a second limiting ring-67 e.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following description and the accompanying drawings further illustrate the preferred embodiments of the invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-6, the invention provides a positioning device for punching wooden house beams, which structurally comprises a support frame 1, a punching machine 2, an operating handle 3, a dust collecting device 4, a sliding lifting mechanism 5 and a positioning mechanism 6, wherein the sliding lifting mechanism 5 is arranged on the inner side of the support frame 1, the support frame 1 is in sliding fit with the sliding lifting mechanism 5, four positioning mechanisms 6 are arranged on the top end of the support frame 1, the punching machine 2 is installed below the bottom end of the sliding lifting mechanism 5, the operating handle 3 is arranged on the surface of the punching machine 2, the punching machine 2 and the operating handle 3 are of an integrated structure, the dust collecting device 4 is arranged on the inner side of the sliding lifting mechanism 5, and the sliding lifting mechanism 5 is movably connected with the dust collecting device 4.

Two slide rails 11 are arranged on the surface of the inner side of the support frame 1, and the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with the slide rails 11.

Connect dirt device 4 to comprise first magnet ring 41, flexible translucent cover 42, lead bits board 43, hold dirt case 44, second magnet ring 45, flexible translucent cover 42 top is equipped with first magnet ring 41, both ends are equipped with first magnet ring 41, second magnet ring 45 respectively about flexible translucent cover 42, first magnet ring 41 and second magnet ring 45 all with flexible translucent cover 42 fixed connection, all be equipped with under the both ends about flexible translucent cover 42 and hold dirt case 44, flexible translucent cover 42 and hold dirt case 44 structure as an organic whole, the inside bottom of flexible translucent cover 42 is equipped with leads bits board 43, flexible translucent cover 42 and lead bits board 43 and be connected.

The sliding lifting mechanism 5 comprises a sliding plate 51, a penetrating hole 52, a buckling sliding block 53, an upright column 54, a first spring 55, a punching machine mounting plate 56 and a limiting guide ring 57, wherein the penetrating hole 52 is arranged in the middle of the sliding plate 51, the buckling sliding block 53 is arranged at each of the left end and the right end of the sliding plate 51, the sliding plate 51 is connected with the buckling sliding block 53 through electric welding, the upright column 54 is arranged at each of the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the sliding plate 51, the sliding plate 51 is in threaded connection with the upright column 54, the first spring 55 is arranged on the surface of the upright column 54, the upright column 54 is connected with the first spring 55, the punching machine mounting plate 56 is arranged at the bottom end of the upright column 54, the upright column 54 is in sliding fit with the punching machine mounting plate 56, the limiting guide ring 57 is arranged at each of the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the punching machine mounting plate 56, and the limiting guide ring 57 are fixedly connected.

Positioning mechanism 6 comprises screw thread head 61, branch 62, press the depression bar 63, sucking disc head 64, first spacing ring 65, lip seal 66, air inlet mechanism 67, branch 62 top is equipped with screw thread head 61, branch 62 and screw thread head 61 structure as an organic whole, branch 62 is equipped with press the depression bar 63 on the surface, branch 62 and press the depression bar 63 swing joint, branch 62 bottom has first spacing ring 65, branch 62 and first spacing ring 65 fixed connection, the 62 bottom of branch is equipped with sucking disc head 64 on the surface, branch 62 and sucking disc head 64 cooperate, sucking disc head 64 bottom has lip seal 66, sucking disc head 64 and lip seal 66 are glued and are connected, air inlet mechanism 67 one end pincers are inserted on sucking disc head 64 top surface.

The surface of the threaded head 61 is provided with a limiting laminating piece 61a, and the threaded head 61 is fixedly connected with the limiting laminating piece 61 a.

The air inlet mechanism 67 is composed of a convex valve 67a, a moving rod 67b, a second spring 67c, a supporting ring 67d and a second limiting ring 67e, the second limiting ring 67e is arranged between the convex valve 67a and the moving rod 67b, the convex valve 67a and the moving rod 67b are fixedly connected through the second limiting ring 67e, the second spring 67c is arranged on the surface of the moving rod 67b, the moving rod 67b is connected with the second spring 67c, the supporting ring 67d is arranged below the bottom end of the second spring 67c, and the second spring 67c is movably connected with the supporting ring 67 d.

The sliding plate 51 is in sliding fit with the support frame 1 through a buckling sliding block 53 and a sliding rail 11, the sliding plate 51 is parallel to the punch mounting plate 56, the sliding plate 51 is movably connected with the punch mounting plate 56 through a column 54, the punch mounting plate 56 is movably connected with the punch 2, the limiting laminating piece 61a is in threaded connection with the support frame 1 through a threaded head 61, the support ring 67d is arranged on the inner wall of the suction head 64, the support ring 67d is fixedly connected with the suction head 64, the second limiting ring 67e is arranged on the top end inside the suction head 64, the second limiting ring 67e is movably attached to the suction head 64, the telescopic transparent cover 42 is movably connected with the sliding plate 51 through a first magnet ring 41, and the telescopic transparent cover 42 is movably connected with the punch mounting plate 56 through a second magnet ring 45.

The principle of the invention is as follows: when punching is needed, positioning is carried out on a wooden house beam through a positioning mechanism 6 on a support frame 1, a lip-shaped sealing body 66 on a suction disc head 64 is attached to the wooden house beam, a pressing rod 63 on a supporting rod 62 is pushed upwards, the pressing rod 63 pushes the suction disc head 64 to be pressed upwards, the suction disc head 64 discharges air inside the lip-shaped sealing body 66, the lip-shaped sealing body 66 is extruded by external air pressure to be prevented from falling off the wooden house beam, a threaded head 61 protects the support frame 1 and stabilizes the supporting rod 62 through a limiting attaching sheet 61a, the supporting rod 62 is prevented from shaking and being damaged, a punching position is found by moving the sliding plate 51 on the inner side of the support frame 1, the punching is controlled by an operating handle 3 when punching is needed, the punching machine 2 is pushed upwards when punching is needed, the punching machine 2 moves upwards on a stand column 54 through a punching mounting plate 56, the wood chips fall in a telescopic transparent cover 42 when the punching machine 2 punches, the telescopic transparent cover 42 guides the wood chips into a dust storage box 44 through a chip guide plate 43 for unified collection, when the punching is completed, when the punching is needed, the equipment, the convex valve 67a is dismounted, the convex head, the convex valve head is pressed by the internal air inside of the convex valve head, the convex head is pressed, the convex head 67a, the convex head enters the elastic head of the elastic ring 67c, the elastic head of the second suction disc head, the convex valve head, the convex head 67c, and the convex head can be released, and the convex head can be released by the elastic valve head, and the second valve head 67c, and the convex head can be released.

The method for solving the problems comprises the following steps: support frame 1 is fixed a position whole equipment on wooden roof beam through positioning mechanism 6, slip elevating system 5 can punch at support frame 1 through slide rail 11 round trip movement, it punches to make it need not dismantle the equipment again and fix a position, the speed of the work of punching is greatly improved, can install puncher 2 and punch at slip elevating system 5, avoid constructor to lift for a long time, lead to the hand sour and influence work efficiency, the saw-dust that drops when utilizing dust collecting device 4 will punch is collected, avoid causing the sight influence and lead to the saw-dust to fly around to constructor, the polluted environment, utilize mechanism 67 that admits air can be fast in introducing positioning mechanism 6 with the external gas, increase the dismantlement speed of equipment.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be the basic principles and essential features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described herein, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but rather is capable of numerous changes and modifications in various forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is intended that all such changes and modifications as fall within the scope of the appended claims, including the full scope of equivalents thereof, be interpreted as limited by the scope of the invention and not by the foregoing description.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wooden room roof beam punches and uses positioning device, its structure includes, support frame (1), puncher (2), operating handle (3), connects dirt device (4), slip elevating system (5), positioning mechanism (6), its characterized in that: the dust collecting device is characterized in that a sliding lifting mechanism (5) is arranged on the inner side of the support frame (1), the support frame (1) is in sliding fit with the sliding lifting mechanism (5), four positioning mechanisms (6) are arranged at the top end of the support frame (1), a punching machine (2) is mounted below the bottom end of the sliding lifting mechanism (5), an operating handle (3) is arranged on the surface of the punching machine (2), the punching machine (2) and the operating handle (3) are of an integrated structure, a dust collecting device (4) is arranged on the inner side of the sliding lifting mechanism (5), and the sliding lifting mechanism (5) is movably connected with the dust collecting device (4);

the positioning mechanism (6) is composed of a threaded head (61), a support rod (62), a pressing rod (63), a sucker head (64), a first limiting ring (65), a lip-shaped sealing body (66) and an air inlet mechanism (67), the top end of the support rod (62) is provided with the threaded head (61), the support rod (62) and the threaded head (61) are of an integrated structure, the pressing rod (63) is arranged on the surface of the support rod (62), the support rod (62) is movably connected with the pressing rod (63), the first limiting ring (65) is arranged below the bottom end of the support rod (62), the support rod (62) is fixedly connected with the first limiting ring (65), the sucker head (64) is arranged on the surface of the bottom end of the support rod (62), the support rod (62) is matched with the sucker head (64), the lip-shaped sealing body (66) is arranged below the bottom end of the sucker head (64), the sucker head (64) is connected with the lip-shaped sealing body (66) in a glue mode, and one end of the air inlet mechanism (67) is provided with a pair of air-inserting pliers on the surface of the top end of the sucker head (64);

the air inlet mechanism (67) comprises a convex valve (67 a), a moving rod (67 b), a second spring (67 c), a support ring (67 d) and a second limit ring (67 e), wherein the second limit ring (67 e) is arranged between the convex valve (67 a) and the moving rod (67 b), the convex valve (67 a) and the moving rod (67 b) are fixedly connected through the second limit ring (67 e), the second spring (67 c) is arranged on the surface of the moving rod (67 b), the moving rod (67 b) is connected with the second spring (67 c), the support ring (67 d) is arranged below the bottom end of the second spring (67 c), and the second spring (67 c) is movably connected with the support ring (67 d).

2. The positioning apparatus for punching wooden house beam as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting frame is characterized in that two sliding rails (11) are arranged on the inner side surface of the supporting frame (1), and the supporting frame (1) is fixedly connected with the sliding rails (11).

3. The positioning device for punching the wooden house beam as claimed in claim 1, wherein: connect dirt device (4) to constitute by first magnet ring (41), flexible translucent cover (42), lead bits board (43), hold dirt case (44), second magnet ring (45), flexible translucent cover (42) top is equipped with first magnet ring (41), both ends are equipped with first magnet ring (41), second magnet ring (45) respectively about flexible translucent cover (42), first magnet ring (41) and second magnet ring (45) all with flexible translucent cover (42) fixed connection, all be equipped with under both ends about flexible translucent cover (42) and hold dirt case (44), flexible translucent cover (42) and hold dirt case (44) structure as an organic whole, the inside bottom of flexible translucent cover (42) is equipped with leads bits board (43), flexible translucent cover (42) and lead bits board (43) and be connected.

4. The positioning device for punching the wooden house beam as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding lifting mechanism (5) is composed of a sliding plate (51), a penetrating hole (52), a buckling sliding block (53), an upright post (54), a first spring (55), a perforating machine mounting plate (56) and a limiting guide ring (57), wherein the penetrating hole (52) is formed in the middle of the sliding plate (51), the buckling sliding block (53) is arranged at each of the left end and the right end of the sliding plate (51), the sliding plate (51) is connected with the buckling sliding block (53) through electric welding, the upright post (54) is arranged at each of the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the sliding plate (51), the sliding plate (51) is in threaded connection with the upright post (54), the first spring (55) is arranged on the surface of the upright post (54), the upright post (54) is connected with the first spring (55), the perforating machine mounting plate (56) is arranged at the bottom end of the upright post (54), the upright post (54) is in sliding fit with the perforating machine mounting plate (56), the limiting guide ring (57) is arranged at each of the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the perforating machine mounting plate (56), and the perforating machine mounting plate (57) is fixedly connected with the limiting guide ring (57).

5. The positioning device for punching the wooden house beam as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the thread head (61) is provided with a limiting laminating piece (61 a) on the surface, and the thread head (61) is fixedly connected with the limiting laminating piece (61 a).