CN113456287A

CN113456287A - Poultry animal doctor is with drencher

Info

Publication number: CN113456287A
Application number: CN202110402278.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁凯
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-09
Filing date: 2021-06-09
Publication date: 2021-10-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a drencher for livestock and poultry, which comprises: the liquid storage tube, the air pump, the gas tank, the guard plate, outside gasbag, inboard gasbag, the overflow structure, mix the medicine structure, the pressure regulating structure, first piston and first spring, through the inflation of outside gasbag and inboard gasbag, after the inflation, outside gasbag and inboard gasbag set up inside and outside the oral cavity of animal respectively, can be to the fixed of liquid storage tube, can avoid when irritating the medicine, the medicine is excessive, can provide stable platform for irritating the medicine simultaneously, avoid the liquid storage tube to break away from in the animal oral cavity, through carrying various medicines in the liquid mixing tank through the feeder hopper, under the cooperation observation of scale mark, can realize the preparation to the medicine, after the preparation, the lead screw rotates, under the cooperation of second piston, in the medicine that will prepare passes through the transfer line and inputs in the liquid storage tube, can accurately carry, reduce the transfer process after the medicine is prepared, avoid the loss of medicine, reduce the process of irritating the medicine, the efficiency of drenching is improved.

Description

Poultry animal doctor is with drencher

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a drencher for livestock and poultry.

Background

The animal husbandry and veterinary professional culture has theories and technologies related to animal feed preparation, breeding technology, feeding management and epidemic disease diagnosis and control, can be used for high-grade skill type talents in livestock farm production technology and management, animal outpatient service, feed and veterinary drug marketing, and human obtains food such as meat, milk, eggs and fat and light industrial raw materials such as skin, hair, feather and bones through animal husbandry or animal husbandry, and supports the planting industry by animal service, animal manure and the like. Veterinarians refer both to the industry where animal diseases are prevented and to humans engaged in the prevention and treatment of animal diseases. The main task is to research and implement diagnosis, treatment, prevention and control, quarantine, livestock product sanitation inspection and the like of livestock and poultry diseases;

when irritating the medicine to the livestock, current drench the medicine device, generally select directly to deliver through the oral cavity, livestock action range is great, drench the medicine device and drop easily, at the drench the medicine in-process, need pass through injection equipment injection livestock oral cavity with the liquid medicine, the pressure and the speed of injection are wayward, damage the oral cavity skin of animal easily, cause the damage to the livestock, when drenching the medicine, the medicament passes through the haplopore pipeline input, block up easily, produce the backward flow phenomenon easily simultaneously, be unfavorable for the operation of drenching the medicine, can not reach the ideal effect of drenching the medicine.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a drencher for livestock and poultry, which solves the technical problems that the action amplitude of livestock is large, the drencher is easy to fall off, liquid medicine needs to be injected into the oral cavity of the livestock through injection equipment in the drencher process, the injection pressure and speed are not easy to control, the oral cavity skin of the animal is easy to damage, and the livestock is damaged.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a poultry animal doctor is with drencher, includes: liquid reserve pipe, air pump, gas tank, guard plate, outside gasbag, inboard gasbag, overflow structure, medicine mixing structure, pressure regulating structure, first piston and first spring, the periphery top side of liquid reserve pipe is fixed with the gas tank, the air pump is installed on the top side of gas tank, the guard plate suit is in the middle-end outside of liquid reserve pipe, the outside gasbag is pasted and is fixed in one side of guard plate, the one end outside at the liquid reserve pipe is established to inboard gasbag cover, the inside of liquid reserve pipe is provided with first piston, the rigid coupling has first spring between the other end inner wall of first piston and liquid reserve pipe, overflow structrual installation is on the one end port of liquid reserve pipe, pressure regulating structrual installation is on the periphery top side of liquid reserve pipe, the medicine mixing structrual installation is in the periphery bottom side of liquid reserve pipe.

As a further scheme of the invention: the outer side air bag and the inner side air bag are connected with the air box in series through a guide pipe, and a shutoff valve is arranged on the guide pipe.

As a further scheme of the invention: the overflow structure comprises a ball, a rubber ball, a second spring, a positioning box, an overflow hole and a flow guide pipe, wherein the rubber ball is sleeved outside the positioning box, one end of the flow guide pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning box, the ball is arranged inside the positioning box, the second spring is fixed between the ball and the box wall of the positioning box, through holes are formed in all the box walls of the positioning box, and the overflow hole is formed in the rubber ball.

As a further scheme of the invention: the ball sets up the one end port department at the honeycomb duct, the other end rigid coupling of honeycomb duct is on the liquid storage tube, the overflow hole communicates with the through-hole on the locating box.

As a further scheme of the invention: the pressure regulating structure includes surge tank, nut pole, third spring, governing valve, shunt tubes, limiting plate, slider, marker pole, screw rod and sealed ball and spacing section of thick bamboo, the vertical interlude in top of surge tank has a spacing section of thick bamboo, nut pole is worn to be equipped with in the bottom of a spacing section of thick bamboo, nut pole's bottom is fixed with the limiting plate, the third spring housing is established in the bottom outside of nut pole, the bottom cooperation of screw rod is installed inside the top of nut pole, the top of screw rod is fixed with sealed ball, the spout has been seted up to the inner wall of surge tank, the slider sets up in the spout, and the slotted hole has been seted up to the top cell wall of spout, the vertical interlude of marker pole is in the slotted hole, the bottom mounting of marker pole is in the top side of slider, limiting plate and slider pass through the connecting rod and connect.

As a further scheme of the invention: the sealing ball is arranged on the top port of the limiting cylinder, and the adjusting tank is welded on the circumferential surface of the liquid storage pipe.

As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom one side of adjusting tank passes through pipe and gas tank intercommunication, the bottom opposite side of adjusting tank passes through shunt tubes and stock solution pipe intercommunication, install the governing valve on the shunt tubes.

As a further scheme of the invention: mix the medicine structure and include transfer line, check valve, lead screw, mix fluid reservoir, feeder hopper, feed valve and second piston, the inside of mixing the fluid reservoir is provided with the second piston, the one end of lead screw is fixed on the second piston, the one end of lead screw is worn to establish in the one end jar wall of mixing the fluid reservoir through the screw thread, mix one side of fluid reservoir and install the feeder hopper, install the feed valve on the feeder hopper, the transfer line is connected and is fixed on the liquid reserve pipe, install the check valve on the transfer line.

As a further scheme of the invention: the liquid mixing tank is provided with scale marks and is fixed on the liquid storage pipe.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, through the expansion of the outer side air bag and the inner side air bag, after the expansion, the outer side air bag and the inner side air bag are respectively arranged inside and outside the oral cavity of the animal, so that the liquid storage pipe can be fixed, the medicine can be prevented from overflowing during medicine irrigation, a stable platform can be provided for the medicine irrigation, and the liquid storage pipe is prevented from being separated from the oral cavity of the animal;

various medicines are conveyed into the liquid mixing tank through the feed hopper, the medicines can be prepared under the matched observation of scale marks, after the medicines are prepared, the screw rod is rotated, the prepared medicines are conveyed into the liquid storage pipe through the liquid conveying pipe under the matched action of the second piston, the medicines can be accurately conveyed, the transfer process after the medicines are prepared is reduced, the medicine loss is avoided, the medicine filling process is reduced, and the medicine filling efficiency is improved;

the telescopic space of the third spring can be adjusted by changing the space between the sealing ball and the limiting plate, the telescopic space can be limited along with the pressure in the adjusting tank under the calibration coordination of the marking rod, the sealing ball is jacked up when the pressure is too high, the high-pressure gas in the adjusting tank is output through the limiting cylinder, the stable air pressure of the liquid storage pipe can be ensured, the medicine filling process can be stably realized, the damage of the overlarge pressure to the inner wall of the oral cavity of the animal can be avoided, the animal can be better protected,

when the liquid medicine is carried, through the port separation of ball and honeycomb duct, realize the transfer to the liquid medicine, the liquid medicine overflows outside the overflow hole on the rubber ball, when avoiding single tube hole output, causes the jam easily, can avoid the liquid medicine backward flow simultaneously, the ball can in time only flow to the shutoff of honeycomb duct under the cooperation of second spring, simultaneously.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a side-view three-dimensional structure of a drencher for livestock and poultry;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an elevational perspective of the drencher for livestock and poultry;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a top perspective structure of the drencher for livestock and poultry;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the main view of the internal structure of the drencher for livestock and poultry;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an area a in a schematic structural view of a main-view internal structure of the drencher for livestock and poultry;

in the figure: 1. a liquid storage pipe; 2. an air pump; 3. a gas tank; 4. a protection plate; 5. an outer air bag; 6. an inner air bag; 7. an overflow structure; 8. a medicine mixing structure; 9. a pressure regulating structure; 10. a first piston; 11. a first spring; 71. a ball bearing; 72. a rubber ball; 73. a second spring; 74. a positioning box; 75. an overflow aperture; 76. a flow guide pipe; 81. a transfusion tube; 82. a one-way valve; 83. a screw rod; 84. a liquid mixing tank; 85. a feed hopper; 86. a feed valve; 87. a second piston; 91. a conditioning tank; 92. a nut stem; 93. a third spring; 94. adjusting a valve; 95. a shunt tube; 96. a limiting plate; 97. a slider; 98. a marker post; 99. a screw; 910. a sealing ball; 911. a limiting cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an drencher for livestock and poultry comprises: the device comprises a liquid storage pipe 1, an air pump 2, an air tank 3, a protection plate 4, an outer air bag 5, an inner air bag 6, an overflow structure 7, a medicine mixing structure 8, a pressure regulating structure 9, a first piston 10 and a first spring 11, wherein the air tank 3 is fixed on the top side of the circumferential surface of the liquid storage pipe 1, the air pump 2 is installed on the top side of the air tank 3, the protection plate 4 is sleeved on the outer side of the middle end of the liquid storage pipe 1, the outer air bag 5 is fixedly adhered on one side of the protection plate 4, the inner air bag 6 is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the liquid storage pipe 1, the first piston 10 is arranged inside the liquid storage pipe 1, the first spring 11 is fixedly connected between the first piston 10 and the inner wall of the other end of the liquid storage pipe 1, the overflow structure 7 is installed on the port of one end of the liquid storage pipe 1, the pressure regulating structure 9 is installed on the top side of the circumferential surface of the liquid storage pipe 1, the medicine mixing structure 8 is installed on the bottom side of the circumferential surface of the liquid storage pipe 1, the outer air bag 5 and the inner air bag 6 are connected with the air tank 3 in series through a guide pipe, install the stop valve on the pipe, the during operation, outside gasbag 5 and inboard gasbag 6 set up inside and outside the oral cavity of animal respectively, can be to the fixed of liquid storage pipe 1, and when can avoiding irritating the medicine, the medicine is excessive, can provide stable platform for irritating the medicine simultaneously, avoids liquid storage pipe 1 to break away from the animal oral cavity.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the overflow structure 7 includes a ball 71, a rubber ball 72, a second spring 73, a positioning box 74, an overflow hole 75 and a flow guide tube 76, the rubber ball 72 is sleeved outside the positioning box 74, one end of the flow guide tube 76 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning box 74, the ball 71 is disposed inside the positioning box 74, the second spring 73 is fixed between the ball 71 and the wall of the positioning box 74, through holes are formed in each wall of the positioning box 74, the rubber ball 72 is provided with the overflow hole 75, the ball 71 is disposed at one end of the flow guide tube 76, the other end of the flow guide tube 76 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tube 1, the overflow hole 75 is communicated with the through hole in the positioning box 74, when in operation, the liquid medicine overflows outwards through the overflow hole 75 in the rubber ball 72, when a single tube hole is output, the blockage is easily caused, and when the injection is not performed, the ball 71 is matched with the second spring 73, the guide pipe 76 is blocked, the backflow of the liquid medicine is avoided, and meanwhile the flow can be stopped in time.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the pressure regulating structure 9 includes a regulating tank 91, a nut rod 92, a third spring 93, a regulating valve 94, a shunt tube 95, the limiting plate 96, the slider 97, the marker rod 98, the screw 99, the sealing ball 910 and the limiting cylinder 911, the limiting cylinder 911 is vertically inserted into the top of the adjusting tank 91, the nut rod 92 is inserted into the bottom of the limiting cylinder 911, the limiting plate 96 is fixed to the bottom of the nut rod 92, the third spring 93 is sleeved outside the bottom end of the nut rod 92, the bottom end of the screw 99 is installed inside the top end of the nut rod 92 in a matched mode, the sealing ball 910 is fixed to the top end of the screw 99, the inner wall of the adjusting tank 91 is provided with a sliding groove, the slider 97 is arranged in the sliding groove, the top groove wall of the sliding groove is provided with a groove hole, the marker rod 98 is vertically inserted into the groove hole, the bottom end of the marker rod 98 is fixed to the top side of the slider 97, and the limiting plate 96 and the slider 97 are connected through a connecting rod.

As an embodiment of the invention, the sealing ball 910 is arranged on the top port of the limiting cylinder 911, the adjusting tank 91 is welded on the circumferential surface of the liquid storage pipe 1, one side of the bottom of the adjusting tank 91 is communicated with the air tank 3 through a guide pipe, the other side of the bottom of the adjusting tank 91 is communicated with the liquid storage pipe 1 through a shunt pipe 95, and the shunt pipe 95 is provided with the adjusting valve 94, so that when the adjusting tank works, the telescopic interval of the third spring 93 is adjusted, the adjusting tank can be limited along with the pressure inside the adjusting tank 91 under the calibration coordination of the marking rod 98, when the pressure is too high, the sealing ball 910 is jacked up, and the high-pressure air of the adjusting tank 91 is output through the limiting cylinder 911, so that the stable air inlet pressure to the liquid storage pipe 1 can be ensured, the medicine filling process can be stably realized, the damage of the excessive pressure to the inner wall of the animal oral cavity can be avoided, and the animals can be better protected.

As an embodiment of the invention, the medicine mixing structure 8 comprises a liquid conveying pipe 81, a one-way valve 82, a screw rod 83, a liquid mixing tank 84, a feed hopper 85, a feed valve 86 and a second piston 87, wherein the second piston 87 is arranged inside the liquid mixing tank 84, one end of the screw rod 83 is fixed on the second piston 87, one end of the screw rod 83 is arranged in the tank wall at one end of the liquid mixing tank 84 in a penetrating way through threads, one side of the liquid mixing tank 84 is provided with the feed hopper 85, the feed valve 86 is arranged on the feed hopper 85, the liquid conveying pipe 81 is connected and fixed on the liquid storage pipe 1, the one-way valve 82 is arranged on the liquid conveying pipe 81, the liquid mixing tank 84 is provided with scale marks, when in operation, various medicines are conveyed into the liquid mixing tank 84 through the feed hopper 85, under the matching observation of the scale marks, the preparation of the medicines can be realized, after the preparation, the screw rod 83 is rotated, under the matching of the second piston 87, the medicine to be prepared is input into the liquid storage pipe 1 through the liquid conveying pipe 81, so that the medicine can be accurately conveyed, the transfer process after the medicine is prepared is reduced, the loss of the medicine is avoided, the medicine filling process is reduced, and the medicine filling efficiency is improved.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when in use, the inner air bag 6 and the outer air bag 5 are in a contraction state, the liquid storage pipe 1 is inserted into the oral cavity of an animal, the stop valve is opened, high-pressure gas in the gas box 3 can be conveyed into the outer air bag 5 and the inner air bag 6 along the guide pipe, the expansion of the outer air bag 5 and the inner air bag 6 can be realized, after the expansion, the outer air bag 5 and the inner air bag 6 are respectively arranged inside and outside the oral cavity of the animal, the liquid storage pipe 1 can be fixed, the medicine overflow can be avoided during medicine filling, meanwhile, a stable platform can be provided for medicine filling, the liquid storage pipe 1 is prevented from being separated from the oral cavity of the animal, when the medicine filling is carried out, various medicines are conveyed into the liquid mixing tank 84 through the feed hopper 85, the preparation of the medicines can be realized under the matching observation of scale marks, the lead screw 83 is rotated after the preparation, the prepared medicines are input into the liquid storage pipe 1 through the liquid conveying pipe 81 under the matching of the second piston 87, can accurately convey, reduce the transfer process after the preparation of the medicine, avoid the loss of the medicine, reduce the process of filling the medicine, improve the efficiency of filling the medicine, when filling the medicine, the air pump 2 pressurizes the air tank 3, when pressurizing, convey the pressurized gas to the regulating tank 91, through rotating the threaded spindle 99, change the interval between the sealed ball 910 and the limiting plate 96, adjust the flexible interval of the third spring 93, can be restricted along with the pressure inside the regulating tank 91 under the calibration coordination of the marking rod 98, when the pressure is too high, jack up the sealed ball 910, the high-pressure gas of the regulating tank 91 is output through the limiting cylinder 911, can guarantee the intake air pressure to the liquid storage pipe 1 to be stable, can stably realize the process of filling the medicine, avoid the damage of the excessive pressure to the inner wall of the oral cavity of the animal, can better protect the animal, when filling the medicine, the liquid medicine is conveyed into the positioning box 74 through the draft tube 76, when conveying, the ball 71 is separated from the port of the flow guide pipe 76, so that the liquid medicine is transferred, the liquid medicine overflows outwards through the overflow hole 75 in the rubber ball 72, the blockage caused by the single pipe hole output is avoided easily, meanwhile, when the liquid medicine is not injected, the ball 71 is matched with the second spring 73 to block the flow guide pipe 76, the liquid medicine backflow is avoided, and meanwhile, the flow can be stopped timely.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a poultry animal doctor is with drencher which characterized in that includes: liquid storage pipe (1), air pump (2), air tank (3), guard plate (4), outside gasbag (5), inboard gasbag (6), overflow structure (7), thoughtlessly medicine structure (8), pressure regulating structure (9), first piston (10) and first spring (11), the periphery top side of liquid storage pipe (1) is fixed with air tank (3), air pump (2) are installed to the top side of air tank (3), the middle-end outside at liquid storage pipe (1) is adorned to guard plate (4) suit, outside gasbag (5) are pasted and are fixed in one side of guard plate (4), inboard gasbag (6) cover is established in the one end outside of liquid storage pipe (1), the inside of liquid storage pipe (1) is provided with first piston (10), the rigid coupling has first spring (11) between the other end inner wall of first piston (10) and liquid storage pipe (1), overflow structure (7) is installed on the one end port of liquid storage pipe (1), the pressure regulating structure (9) is arranged on the top side of the circumferential surface of the liquid storage pipe (1), and the medicine mixing structure (8) is arranged on the bottom side of the circumferential surface of the liquid storage pipe (1).

2. An enema device for animal husbandry and veterinary use according to claim 1, characterised in that the outer balloon (5) and the inner balloon (6) are connected in series with the air tank (3) by means of a catheter, on which a shut-off valve is mounted.

3. The drencher for the animal husbandry and veterinary medicine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the overflow structure (7) comprises a ball (71), a rubber ball (72), a second spring (73), a positioning box (74), an overflow hole (75) and a flow guide pipe (76), the rubber ball (72) is sleeved outside the positioning box (74), one end of the flow guide pipe (76) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning box (74), the ball (71) is arranged inside the positioning box (74), the second spring (73) is fixed between the ball (71) and the wall of the positioning box (74), each wall of the positioning box (74) is provided with a through hole, and the overflow hole (75) is formed in the rubber ball (72).

4. The drencher for animal husbandry and veterinary use as claimed in claim 3, wherein the ball (71) is arranged at one end port of the flow guide pipe (76), the other end of the flow guide pipe (76) is fixedly connected to the liquid storage pipe (1), and the overflow hole (75) is communicated with the through hole on the positioning box (74).

5. The drencher for animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, wherein the pressure regulating structure (9) comprises a regulating tank (91), a nut rod (92), a third spring (93), a regulating valve (94), a shunt tube (95), a limiting plate (96), a slider (97), a marking rod (98), a screw rod (99), a sealing ball (910) and a limiting cylinder (911), wherein the limiting cylinder (911) is vertically inserted into the top of the regulating tank (91), the nut rod (92) is inserted into the bottom of the limiting cylinder (911), the limiting plate (96) is fixed to the bottom of the nut rod (92), the third spring (93) is sleeved outside the bottom end of the nut rod (92), the bottom end of the screw rod (99) is installed inside the top end of the nut rod (92) in a matching manner, the sealing ball (910) is fixed to the top end of the screw rod (99), and a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the regulating tank (91), the slider (97) sets up in the spout, and the slotted hole has been seted up to the top cell wall of spout, mark pole (98) vertical interlude is in the slotted hole, the bottom mounting of mark pole (98) is on the top side of slider (97), limiting plate (96) and slider (97) pass through the connecting rod and connect.

6. The drencher for animal husbandry and veterinary use according to claim 5, characterized in that the sealing ball (910) is arranged on the top port of the limiting cylinder (911), and the adjusting pot (91) is welded on the circumferential surface of the reservoir tube (1).

7. The drencher for animal husbandry and veterinary use as claimed in claim 5, wherein one side of the bottom of the regulating tank (91) is connected to the air tank (3) via a conduit, the other side of the bottom of the regulating tank (91) is connected to the liquid storage pipe (1) via a shunt pipe (95), and the shunt pipe (95) is provided with a regulating valve (94).

8. The drencher for the animal husbandry and veterinary medicine according to claim 1, wherein the medicine mixing structure (8) comprises a transfusion tube (81), a one-way valve (82), a screw rod (83), a liquid mixing tank (84), a feed hopper (85), a feed valve (86) and a second piston (87), the second piston (87) is arranged inside the liquid mixing tank (84), one end of the screw rod (83) is fixed on the second piston (87), one end of the screw rod (83) is arranged in a tank wall at one end of the liquid mixing tank (84) in a penetrating mode through threads, the feed hopper (85) is arranged on one side of the liquid mixing tank (84), the feed valve (86) is arranged on the feed hopper (85), the transfusion tube (81) is connected and fixed on the liquid storage tube (1), and the one-way valve (82) is arranged on the transfusion tube (81).

9. An animal husbandry and veterinary applicator according to claim 8, wherein the mixing tank (84) is provided with graduations, the mixing tank (84) being fixed to the reservoir (1).