CN113449312A - User communication platform based on alliance block chain - Google Patents

User communication platform based on alliance block chain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113449312A
CN113449312A CN202010216511.2A CN202010216511A CN113449312A CN 113449312 A CN113449312 A CN 113449312A CN 202010216511 A CN202010216511 A CN 202010216511A CN 113449312 A CN113449312 A CN 113449312A
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China
Prior art keywords
user
layer
consensus
communication
block chain
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Pending
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CN202010216511.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张清
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College Of Technology And Enigneering Lut
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College Of Technology And Enigneering Lut
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Priority to CN202010216511.2A priority Critical patent/CN113449312A/en
Publication of CN113449312A publication Critical patent/CN113449312A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/60Protecting data
    • G06F21/602Providing cryptographic facilities or services
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/60Protecting data
    • G06F21/62Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules
    • G06F21/6218Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules to a system of files or objects, e.g. local or distributed file system or database
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/06Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols the encryption apparatus using shift registers or memories for block-wise or stream coding, e.g. DES systems or RC4; Hash functions; Pseudorandom sequence generators
    • H04L9/0643Hash functions, e.g. MD5, SHA, HMAC or f9 MAC
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/08Key distribution or management, e.g. generation, sharing or updating, of cryptographic keys or passwords
    • H04L9/0816Key establishment, i.e. cryptographic processes or cryptographic protocols whereby a shared secret becomes available to two or more parties, for subsequent use
    • H04L9/0819Key transport or distribution, i.e. key establishment techniques where one party creates or otherwise obtains a secret value, and securely transfers it to the other(s)
    • H04L9/0825Key transport or distribution, i.e. key establishment techniques where one party creates or otherwise obtains a secret value, and securely transfers it to the other(s) using asymmetric-key encryption or public key infrastructure [PKI], e.g. key signature or public key certificates

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioethics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a user communication platform based on a block chain of a union, which comprises an application layer, a contract layer, a consensus layer, a network layer and a data layer which are sequentially connected; the application layer comprises communication software and an enterprise-level alliance chain and is used for providing registered websites or APP for user transaction. The invention establishes an alliance block chain by 'user communication open block chain initiative', invites companies with strong user relationship network to join in to form a decentralized communication network; and then, the instant communication software is developed by using the existing platform, the user registers through the communication software, the identity of the registered user is verified by using the access mechanism of the alliance chain, and the verified user does not need to perform identity recognition in each communication, so that the problem of time delay caused by verification in the public chain can be reduced. All communication information of the user is encrypted by adopting a Hash algorithm and an asymmetric encryption algorithm, so that the confidentiality of data is ensured.

Description

User communication platform based on alliance block chain
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of block chains, in particular to a user communication platform based on an alliance block chain.
Background
The block chain is a distributed account book which combines data blocks in a sequential connection mode into a chain data structure according to a time sequence and is guaranteed to be not falsifiable and counterfeitable in a cryptographic mode. The block chain has the greatest advantage of decentralization, and point-to-point transaction based on decentralization credit is realized in a distributed system with network nodes not needing mutual trust by applying technologies and methods such as cryptography, a consensus mechanism, game theory and the like. Digital currency is by far the most successful blockchain application scenario. Among them, bitcoin and ether house are typical representatives of digital currency and its trading platform. The block chain can be applied to the field of digital encryption currency, and has wide application scenes in 6 fields of financial services, supply chain management, cultural entertainment, social public welfare, government management and the like.
The existing communication modes in China mainly comprise: the mobile phone numbers distributed to users based on three operators are used for real-time communication; the user utilizes various communication software to carry out video, voice and text communication; the user utilizes various information communication platforms to communicate. The existing communication modes all belong to a centralized management mode, all user information and communication information are stored in a third-party database, and if various safety problems occur in the database, user privacy information can be leaked. There are many drawbacks to the application of the existing block chaining technique, such as delay: in the current mainstream blockchain application, bitcoin, the process of generating blocks and getting the confirmation takes about 10 min. Instant messaging occupies a main position in the communication process of users, and the communication quality is seriously influenced by too high time delay.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention aims to provide a user communication platform based on an alliance block chain, and aims to solve the problems of information safety and time delay in the existing communication mode.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the user communication platform based on the alliance block chain comprises an application layer, a contract layer, a consensus layer, a network layer and a data layer which are sequentially connected;
the application layer comprises communication software and an enterprise-level alliance chain and is used for providing a registered website or APP for user transaction;
the contract layer comprises an encryption algorithm, an intelligent contract and encryption currency and is used for carrying out access control on the communication platform;
the consensus layer is provided with a stimulus mechanism, FBFT consensus and mixed consensus, an execution-sequencing-verification framework is adopted, the framework can separate a consensus algorithm from execution transaction, so that the consensus algorithm can be independently used as a pluggable module, and finally consensus is achieved in a deterministic manner;
the network layer comprises a transmission protocol, a P2P network, node discovery and broadcast transaction and is used for providing an information environment for transmitting a transaction message request;
the data layer comprises intelligent equipment supporting a non-encryption algorithm, a Merkle tree, a Hash function, a timestamp and a digital signature, and is used for encrypting and storing the data of the application layer.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: establishing an alliance block chain by a user communication open block chain initiative, and inviting companies with strong user relationship networks to join to form a decentralized communication network; and then, the instant communication software is developed by using the existing platform, the user registers through the communication software, the identity of the registered user is verified by using the access mechanism of the alliance chain, and the verified user does not need to perform identity recognition in each communication, so that the problem of time delay caused by verification in the public chain can be reduced. All communication information of the user is encrypted by adopting a Hash algorithm and an asymmetric encryption algorithm, so that the confidentiality of data is ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a user communication platform based on a federation blockchain according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the user communication platform based on the federation blockchain includes an application layer, a contract layer, a consensus layer, a network layer, and a data layer, which are connected in sequence;
the application layer comprises communication software and an enterprise-level alliance chain and is used for providing a registered website or APP for user transaction;
the contract layer comprises an encryption algorithm, an intelligent contract and encryption currency and is used for carrying out access control on the communication platform;
the consensus layer is provided with an excitation mechanism, FBFT consensus and mixed consensus, and adopts an execution-sequencing-verification framework, so that the consensus algorithm can be separated from the execution transaction, and can be independently used as a pluggable module to finally achieve consensus in a deterministic manner;
the network layer comprises a transmission protocol, a P2P network, node discovery, broadcast transaction and an information environment for providing the information environment for the transmission of the transaction information request;
and the data layer comprises intelligent equipment supporting a non-encryption algorithm, a Merkle tree, a Hash function, a timestamp and a digital signature, and is used for encrypting and storing the data of the application layer.
A alliance chain admission mechanism: the method comprises the steps of inviting each large operator to join a alliance mechanism to form a distributed communication network, enabling a user to register through a website of each operator or an interface provided by an APP, or downloading corresponding communication software for registration, enabling the certificate issuing mechanism to issue a digital certificate after the user submits registration information, and utilizing a PKI system to generate a pair of public keys and private keys for each user to carry out identity verification, enabling a legal user holding the digital certificate to join the alliance chain network, wherein the identity recognition is not controlled by any mechanism, and avoiding data security problems caused by centralization.
A consensus mechanism: the consensus mechanism mainly adopts an execution-sequencing-verification framework, and the framework can separate the consensus algorithm from the execution transaction, so that the consensus algorithm can be independently used as a pluggable module, and finally the consensus is achieved in a deterministic manner. The alliance chain firstly checks the digital certificate of the user, and the user can be accessed into the alliance chain network in a node mode after the user identity authentication is valid.
Intelligent contract: the intelligent contract is used as the center of the block chain, and all transaction requests on the chain need to trigger the intelligent contract before transaction. The transaction request includes transaction information and fees, and the request information is stored in a database of the federation chain through an intelligent contract.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (1)

1. The user communication platform based on the alliance block chain is characterized by comprising an application layer, a contract layer, a consensus layer, a network layer and a data layer which are sequentially connected;
the application layer comprises communication software and an enterprise-level alliance chain and is used for providing a registered website or APP for user transaction;
the contract layer comprises an encryption algorithm, an intelligent contract and encryption currency and is used for carrying out access control on the communication platform;
the consensus layer is provided with a stimulus mechanism, FBFT consensus and mixed consensus, an execution-sequencing-verification framework is adopted, the framework can separate a consensus algorithm from execution transaction, so that the consensus algorithm can be independently used as a pluggable module, and finally consensus is achieved in a deterministic manner;
the network layer comprises a transmission protocol, a P2P network, node discovery and broadcast transaction and is used for providing an information environment for transmitting a transaction message request;
the data layer comprises intelligent equipment supporting a non-encryption algorithm, a Merkle tree, a Hash function, a timestamp and a digital signature, and is used for encrypting and storing the data of the application layer.
CN202010216511.2A 2020-03-25 2020-03-25 User communication platform based on alliance block chain Pending CN113449312A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202010216511.2A CN113449312A (en) 2020-03-25 2020-03-25 User communication platform based on alliance block chain

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114205136A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-03-18 北京工业大学 Traffic data resource sharing method and system based on block chain technology

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109102405A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-12-28 肇庆市高新区甜慕新能源技术有限公司 A method of online transaction is carried out based on block chain
CN109151013A (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-01-04 南京邮电大学 Logistics information platform based on alliance's block chain
CN110868439A (en) * 2018-08-28 2020-03-06 傲为信息技术(江苏)有限公司 Block chain system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109102405A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-12-28 肇庆市高新区甜慕新能源技术有限公司 A method of online transaction is carried out based on block chain
CN109151013A (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-01-04 南京邮电大学 Logistics information platform based on alliance's block chain
CN110868439A (en) * 2018-08-28 2020-03-06 傲为信息技术(江苏)有限公司 Block chain system

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114205136A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-03-18 北京工业大学 Traffic data resource sharing method and system based on block chain technology

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Application publication date: 20210928