CN113445617B - Backfill type basement structure and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Backfill type basement structure and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113445617B CN113445617B CN202110681615.5A CN202110681615A CN113445617B CN 113445617 B CN113445617 B CN 113445617B CN 202110681615 A CN202110681615 A CN 202110681615A CN 113445617 B CN113445617 B CN 113445617B
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/0007—Base structures; Cellars
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of basement and specifically relates to a backfill formula basement structure and construction method thereof is related to, comprising a base plate, set up curb plate on the bottom plate and the roof of setting on the curb plate, be provided with heat preservation device on the curb plate, heat preservation device is including being used for carrying out the heated board of heat preservation processing and the fixed frame of cover on locating the heated board to the basement, the fixed frame butt is on the curb plate, be provided with clamping device on the roof, clamping device is including being used for to the fixed frame a plurality of grip blocks of centre gripping and being used for driving the drive arrangement of a plurality of grip blocks to the fixed frame centre gripping, drive arrangement sets up on the roof, the grip block sets up on drive arrangement. This application has the effect that can improve backfill formula basement's heat preservation effect.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of basements, in particular to a backfill type basement structure and a construction method thereof.
Background
At present, a basement is a room below the outdoor ground in a building, the basement generally comprises a top plate, a bottom plate, side walls, stairs, doors and windows and the like, the basement is built below the bottom layer of the building, the building land utilization efficiency can be improved, the foundation of some high-rise buildings is buried deeply, the basement is built by fully utilizing the depth, and the basement has good economic effect and use effect.
The existing backfill type basement is one of basements, and the backfill type basement is widely applied to the bottom layers of various buildings such as residential buildings, commercial buildings and the like.
Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor thinks that the backfill type basement is built underground and is easily eroded by cold air in the underground, so that the heat preservation effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the heat preservation effect of the backfill type basement, the application provides a backfill type basement structure and a construction method thereof.
In a first aspect, the backfill type basement structure provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:
backfill formula basement structure, including the bottom plate, set up curb plate on the bottom plate and set up the roof on the curb plate, be provided with the heat preservation device on the curb plate, the heat preservation device is including being used for carrying out the heated board that keeps warm the processing to the basement and the fixed frame on the heated board is located to the cover, the fixed frame butt is on the curb plate, be provided with clamping device on the roof, clamping device is including being used for fixing a plurality of grip blocks of centre gripping to the fixed frame and being used for driving the drive arrangement of a plurality of grip blocks to the fixed frame centre gripping, drive arrangement sets up on the roof, the grip block sets up on drive arrangement.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be provided with the heat preservation device on the curb plate, install the heated board back on the fixed frame, start drive arrangement, can drive a plurality of grip blocks to the fixed centre gripping of fixed frame, and then with heated board fixed mounting on the curb plate, can improve backfill formula basement's heat preservation effect.
Optionally: the driving device comprises a screw rod for driving a plurality of clamping plates to fix and clamp the fixed frame, a rotating assembly for driving the screw rod to rotate and a driving assembly for driving the rotating assembly to rotate, wherein the driving assembly is arranged on the top plate, the rotating assembly is arranged on the driving assembly, the screw rod is arranged on the rotating assembly, and the screw rod is used for driving two adjacent clamping plates to extrude and lock the fixed frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start drive assembly, can drive runner assembly and rotate, drive the screw rod and rotate, and then drive two grip blocks and carry out the centre gripping to fixed frame, realize the installation to fixed frame.
Optionally: the drive assembly comprises a drive piece arranged on the top plate, a worm arranged on the output end of the drive piece and a worm wheel meshed with the worm, and the rotating assembly is arranged in the worm wheel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start the driving piece, can drive the worm and rotate, drive the worm wheel and rotate, and then drive the runner assembly and rotate, the simple operation.
Optionally: the rotating assembly comprises a rotating rod arranged in the worm wheel in a penetrating mode, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is sleeved on the rotating rod, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the screw rod is arranged in the second bevel gear in a penetrating mode, and the clamping plate is in threaded fit with the screw rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the worm wheel rotated, can drive the dwang and rotate, drive bevel gear one and bevel gear two and rotate, drive the screw rod and rotate, realize the slip of grip block, the simple operation.
Optionally: the insulation board is arranged in the mounting groove, the clamping plate is arranged on the insulation board, and the locking device used for locking the clamping plate is arranged on the fixed frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be provided with locking device on the fixed frame, push the heated board back in the mounting groove, lock the heated board through locking device, can realize the installation to the heated board, make the installation of heated board and dismantle to change more convenient.
Optionally: locking device is including installing backup pad on fixed frame, wearing to locate the check lock lever in the backup pad and setting up the locking plate on the check lock lever, the locking plate rotates behind joint board department for to joint board locking.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of backup pad, can realize rotating the check lock lever to the support of check lock lever, drive the locking plate and rotate, can make locking plate and joint looks butt, and then realize the installation to the heated board.
Optionally: the cover is equipped with the elastic component that resets that is used for promoting the locking plate to keeping away from backup pad department motion on the locking lever, the both ends of the elastic component that resets butt respectively on locking plate and backup pad.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of the elastic component that resets, make locking plate and joint board butt back together, the elastic component that resets can promote the locking plate to keeping away from backup pad department motion, makes the joint between locking plate and the joint board more stable.
Optionally: the side wall of the mounting groove is provided with a sealing ring, the sealing ring is arranged between the fixed frame and the heat-insulation plate, and the sealing ring is arranged in the mounting groove for a circle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of sealing washer, can increase the frictional force between heated board and the fixed frame, make the heated board set up more stably in the fixed frame, can seal the processing between heated board and the fixed frame simultaneously, reduce the appearance of the condition that the dust got into in the fixed frame.
Optionally: all be provided with strutting arrangement between roof and curb plate, curb plate and the bottom plate, strutting arrangement includes the mounting panel, sets up support sleeve and the bracing piece of sliding fit on support sleeve on the mounting panel, the mounting panel sets up on bottom plate, curb plate and roof, the bracing piece sets up on the mounting panel, wear to be equipped with the retaining member that is used for locking the bracing piece in the support sleeve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through strutting arrangement's setting, with the mounting panel install the back on bottom plate, curb plate and the roof, through the retaining member with locking between support sleeve and the bracing piece, can be connected between bottom plate and curb plate, roof and the curb plate, make the bottom plate more firm with being connected of curb plate, roof and curb plate.
In a second aspect, a backfill type basement construction method, which utilizes the above backfill type basement structure, includes the following steps:
installation of the heat insulation board: pushing the heat insulation plate into the mounting groove;
fixing the heat insulation plate: the clamping plate is extruded and locked through a locking device;
installing a fixed frame: and moving the fixed frame to the side plate, and fixedly clamping the fixed frame through the clamping device.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place the heated board in the mounting groove after, fix through locking device, fix fixed frame through clamping device after that, realize installing the heat preservation device on the curb plate, and then can improve backfill formula basement's heat preservation effect.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the heat preservation device is arranged on the side plate, after the heat preservation plate is arranged on the fixed frame, the driving device is started, the plurality of clamping plates can be driven to fixedly clamp the fixed frame, and then the heat preservation plate is fixedly arranged on the side plate, so that the heat preservation effect of the backfill type basement can be improved;
2. through being provided with locking device on fixed frame, push the heated board back in the mounting groove, lock the heated board through locking device, can realize the installation to the heated board, make the installation of heated board and dismantle to change more convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present application;
fig. 2 is a partial sectional view showing a connection relationship of the clamping device and the fixing frame;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial explosion structure showing a connection relationship of a fixing frame and an insulation board;
fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view at B in fig. 4.
Reference numerals: 1. a base plate; 2. a side plate; 3. a top plate; 4. a heat preservation device; 41. a thermal insulation board; 411. a clamping and connecting plate; 42. a fixed frame; 421. mounting grooves; 5. a clamping device; 6. a clamping plate; 7. a drive device; 71. a screw; 72. a rotating assembly; 721. rotating the rod; 722. a first bevel gear; 723. a second bevel gear; 73. a drive assembly; 731. a drive member; 732. a worm; 733. a worm gear; 8. a locking device; 81. a support plate; 82. a locking lever; 83. a locking plate; 9. a restoring elastic member; 10. a seal ring; 11. a support device; 111. mounting a plate; 112. a support sleeve; 113. a support bar; 114. and a locking member.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses a backfill type basement structure and a construction method thereof. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, backfill formula basement structure, including bottom plate 1, the fixed curb plate 2 that sets up on bottom plate 1 and the fixed roof 3 that sets up on curb plate 2, bottom plate 1 is the horizontally rectangular plate, and curb plate 2 is vertical rectangular plate, and curb plate 2 sets up a week along four sides of bottom plate 1, forms hollow rectangular structure, and roof 3 is the horizontally rectangular plate. Be provided with heat preservation device 4 on curb plate 2, heat preservation device 4 is including being used for carrying out the heated board 41 that keeps warm the processing to the basement and the fixed frame 42 on heated board 41 is located to the cover, fixed frame 42 butt is on curb plate 2, fixed frame 42 is vertical rectangular plate, mounting groove 421 has been seted up on the fixed frame 42, mounting groove 421 is the rectangular channel, mounting groove 421 has evenly seted up a plurality ofly on fixed frame 42, heated board 41 can directly adopt the heat preservation cystosepiment to constitute, heated board 41 is vertical rectangular plate, heated board 41 sets up in mounting groove 421. When the basement needs to be insulated, the insulation board 41 is pushed into the installation groove 421, and then the fixing frame 42 is installed on the side plate 2, so that the basement is insulated.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a clamping device 5 is fixedly arranged on a top plate 3, the clamping device 5 includes four clamping plates 6 for fixedly clamping a fixed frame 42 and a driving device 7 for driving the four clamping plates 6 to clamp the fixed frame 42, the driving device 7 is fixedly arranged on the top plate 3, with reference to fig. 3, the driving device 7 includes two screws 71 for driving the four clamping plates 6 to fixedly clamp the fixed frame 42, a rotating assembly 72 for driving the screws 71 to rotate and a driving assembly 73 for driving the rotating assembly 72 to rotate, the driving assembly 73 is fixedly arranged on the top plate 3, the driving assembly 73 includes a driving part 731 fixedly arranged on the top plate 3, a worm 732 fixedly arranged on an output end of the driving part 731 and a worm wheel 733 engaged with the worm 732, the driving part 731 can be directly formed by a motor, and the driving parts 731 and the worm 732 are both horizontally arranged, the top plate 3 rotatably supports the worm 732, and the worm wheel 733 is vertically disposed.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the rotating assembly 72 is fixedly disposed in the worm wheel 733, and referring to fig. 1, the rotating assembly 72 includes a rotating rod 721 fixedly disposed in the worm wheel 733, a first bevel gear 722 fixedly disposed on the rotating rod 721, and a second bevel gear 723 engaged with the first bevel gear 722, the rotating rod 721 is a horizontal cylindrical rod, the first bevel gear 722 is vertically disposed, two bevel gears 722 are disposed at intervals along the length direction of the rotating rod 721, the second bevel gear 723 is horizontally disposed, the screw 71 is fixedly disposed in the second bevel gear 723, the screw 71 is vertically disposed, the screw 71 is a bidirectional screw, and the side plate 2 rotatably supports the screw 71. The clamping plates 6 are horizontal rectangular plates, two clamping plates 6 are arranged on the length direction of the screw rod 71 at intervals, the clamping plates 6 are in sliding fit with the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 3, and the clamping plates 6 are in threaded fit with the screw rod 71.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, when the fixed frame 42 needs to be installed, the fixed frame 42 is pushed to the side plate 2, then the driving part 731 is started to drive the worm 732, the worm wheel 733, the rotating rod 721, the first bevel gear 722 and the second bevel gear 723 to rotate, the screw rod 71 is driven to rotate, the two clamping plates 6 are driven to slide in the direction of approaching or separating from each other, and when the two clamping plates 6 slide in the direction of approaching, the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixed frame 42 are pressed and locked, so that the installation of the fixed frame 42 is completed.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in order to make the installation and the dismantlement of insulation board 41 in fixed frame 42 more convenient, be provided with joint board 411 on the top of insulation board 41, joint board 411 and insulation board 41 integrated into one piece, joint board 411 is vertical "L" template, and fixed being provided with on the fixed frame 42 is used for locking device 8 to joint board 411.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the locking device 8 includes a supporting plate 81 fixedly mounted on the fixing frame 42, a locking rod 82 penetrating the supporting plate 81, and a locking plate 83 fixedly disposed on the locking rod 82 and close to one end of the fixing frame 42, the supporting plate 81 is a horizontal rectangular plate, the locking rod 82 is a horizontal "T" shaped rod, and the locking plate 83 is a rectangular plate. The cover is equipped with on the check lock pole 82 and is used for promoting the locking plate 83 to keeping away from backup pad 81 the elastic component 9 that resets of department motion, and the elastic component 9 that resets can directly adopt reset spring to constitute, and the elastic component 9 that resets level sets up, and the both ends of the elastic component 9 that resets butt respectively on locking plate 83 and backup pad 81.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a sealing ring 10 is fixedly disposed on a side wall of the mounting groove 421, the sealing ring 10 is made of a rubber material, the sealing ring 10 is disposed between the fixing frame 42 and the heat insulation board 41, and the sealing ring 10 is disposed in the mounting groove 421 for a circle. When the heat-insulating plate 41 is required to be installed in the installation frame 42, the locking rod 82 is rotated first, the locking plate 83 is vertically upwards arranged along the locking rod 82, then the heat-insulating plate 41 is pushed into the installation groove 421, the clamping plate 411 is located at a position close to the locking plate 83, the side plate 2 supports the clamping plate 411 in an abutting mode, the locking rod 82 is pulled to the outside of the fixed frame 42, the locking plate 83 is driven to extrude the reset elastic piece 9, after the locking plate 83 is located at a side face, close to the heat-insulating plate 41, of the clamping plate 411, the locking rod 82 is rotated, the locking plate 83 is driven to rotate, the locking plate 83 is rotated to the horizontal position from the vertical position, after the locking plate 83 rotates to the clamping plate 411, the reset elastic piece 9 pushes the locking plate 83 to extrude and lock the clamping plate 411 (the state is shown in fig. 5), and the fixed installation of the heat-insulating plate 41 is completed.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to make the connection between the top plate 3 and the side plate 2, and between the side plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 more stable, with reference to fig. 4, the supporting device 11 is fixedly disposed between the top plate 3 and the side plate 2, and between the side plate 2 and the bottom plate 1, the supporting device 11 includes a mounting plate 111, a supporting sleeve 112 hinged on the mounting plate 111 and a supporting rod 113 slidably fitted on the supporting sleeve 112, the mounting plate 111 is disposed on the bottom plate 1, the side plate 2 and the top plate 3, the mounting plate 111 is a rectangular plate, a fixing bolt is inserted into the mounting plate 111, the supporting rod 113 is hinged on the mounting plate 111, the supporting rod 113 is an inclined cylindrical rod, and the supporting sleeve 112 is an inclined hollow cylindrical rod. When the top plate 3 and the side plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 need to be fixed, the mounting plate 111 is firstly connected with the top plate 3, the side plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 through bolts. Wear to be equipped with retaining member 114 that is used for locking bracing piece 113 in the support sleeve 112, retaining member 114 can directly adopt locking bolt to constitute, set up threaded hole on the support sleeve 112, retaining member 114 and threaded hole screw-thread fit, with the installation of mounting panel 111 after, with retaining member 114 screw in support sleeve 112 in to the one end that makes retaining member 114 extrudees the locking to the outer peripheral face of bracing piece 113.
The implementation principle of the backfill type basement structure in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when needing to install heat preservation device 4, push into mounting groove 421 with heated board 41 earlier in, extrude the locking with joint board 411 through locking device 8 after that, accomplish the installation to heated board 41, promote fixed frame 42 to curb plate 2 afterwards on, start clamping device 5, to the fixed centre gripping of fixed frame 42, accomplish the installation to heat preservation device 4, then install roof 3 and curb plate 2, between curb plate 2 and the bottom plate 1 with strutting arrangement 11.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present application further provides a construction method of a backfill type basement, as shown in the figure, the construction method adopts the above structure, specifically, the following steps are included:
installation of the heat-insulating plate 41: pushing the heat insulation board 41 into the installation groove 421;
fixing the heat preservation plate 41: the clamping plate 411 is pressed and locked by a locking device 8;
the fixing frame 42 is installed: the fixing frame 42 is moved to the side plate 2, and the fixing frame 42 is fixedly clamped by the clamping device 5.
When needing to keep warm to the basement and handling, install in fixed frame 42 heated board 41 earlier to through locking device 8, with 41 extrusion locking of heated board, remove fixed frame 42 to curb plate 2 departments afterwards, start clamping device 5, with fixed frame 42 fixed mounting, accomplish the installation to heat preservation device 4, keep warm through heat preservation device 4 to the basement and handle. The above embodiments have been described in detail, and therefore are not described in detail herein.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (7)
1. Backfill formula basement structure, include bottom plate (1), set up curb plate (2) on bottom plate (1) and set up roof (3) on curb plate (2), its characterized in that: the basement heat insulation device comprises a side plate (2), wherein a heat insulation device (4) is arranged on the side plate (2), the heat insulation device (4) comprises a heat insulation plate (41) used for carrying out heat insulation treatment on a basement and a fixed frame (42) sleeved on the heat insulation plate (41), the fixed frame (42) abuts against the side plate (2), a clamping device (5) is arranged on the top plate (3), the clamping device (5) comprises a plurality of clamping plates (6) used for fixedly clamping the fixed frame (42) and a driving device (7) used for driving the clamping plates (6) to clamp the fixed frame (42), the driving device (7) is arranged on the top plate (3), and the clamping plates (6) are arranged on the driving device (7); the driving device (7) comprises a screw rod (71) for driving the clamping plates (6) to fixedly clamp the fixed frame (42), a rotating assembly (72) for driving the screw rod (71) to rotate and a driving assembly (73) for driving the rotating assembly (72) to rotate, the driving assembly (73) is arranged on the top plate (3), the rotating assembly (72) is arranged on the driving assembly (73), the screw rod (71) is arranged on the rotating assembly (72), and the screw rod (71) is used for driving two adjacent clamping plates (6) to extrude and lock the fixed frame (42); the fixing frame (42) is provided with a mounting groove (421), the heat insulation plate (41) is arranged in the mounting groove (421), the heat insulation plate (41) is provided with a clamping plate (411), and the fixing frame (42) is provided with a locking device (8) for locking the clamping plate (411); locking device (8) including install backup pad (81) on fixed frame (42), wear to locate locking lever (82) in backup pad (81) and set up locking plate (83) on locking lever (82), behind clamping plate (411) department is rotated in locking plate (83), be used for locking clamping plate (411).
2. The backfilled basement structure according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly (73) comprises a driving piece (731) arranged on the top plate (3), a worm (732) arranged on the output end of the driving piece (731), and a worm wheel (733) meshed with the worm (732), and the rotating assembly (72) is arranged in the worm wheel (733).
3. The backfilled basement structure according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating assembly (72) comprises a rotating rod (721) arranged in the worm wheel (733) in a penetrating mode, a first bevel gear (722) sleeved on the rotating rod (721) and a second bevel gear (723) meshed with the first bevel gear (722), the screw rod (71) is arranged in the second bevel gear (723) in a penetrating mode, and the clamping plate (6) is in threaded fit with the screw rod (71).
4. The backfilled basement structure according to claim 3, wherein: the cover is equipped with on locking lever (82) and is used for promoting locking plate (83) to keeping away from backup pad (81) and locate the elastic component (9) that resets of motion, the both ends of elastic component (9) that reset respectively the butt on locking plate (83) and backup pad (81).
5. The backfill type basement structure according to claim 4, wherein: be provided with sealing washer (10) on the lateral wall of mounting groove (421), sealing washer (10) set up between fixed frame (42) and heated board (41), sealing washer (10) set up a week in mounting groove (421).
6. The backfilled basement structure according to claim 1, wherein: all be provided with strutting arrangement (11) between roof (3) and curb plate (2), curb plate (2) and bottom plate (1), strutting arrangement (11) include mounting panel (111), set up support sleeve (112) and sliding fit bracing piece (113) on support sleeve (112) on mounting panel (111), mounting panel (111) set up on bottom plate (1), curb plate (2) and roof (3), bracing piece (113) set up on mounting panel (111), wear to be equipped with retaining member (114) that are used for locking bracing piece (113) in support sleeve (112).
7. The construction method of the backfill type basement is characterized by comprising the following steps: the use of the backfill basement structure according to any one of the preceding claims 1-6, comprising the following:
installation of the heat preservation plate (41): pushing the heat insulation plate (41) into the mounting groove (421);
fixing the heat preservation plate (41): the clamping plate (411) is extruded and locked through a locking device (8);
the fixed frame (42) is installed: the fixed frame (42) is moved to the side plate (2), and the fixed frame (42) is fixedly clamped through the clamping device (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110681615.5A CN113445617B (en) | 2021-06-19 | 2021-06-19 | Backfill type basement structure and construction method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110681615.5A CN113445617B (en) | 2021-06-19 | 2021-06-19 | Backfill type basement structure and construction method thereof |
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| CN113445617A CN113445617A (en) | 2021-09-28 |
| CN113445617B true CN113445617B (en) | 2022-09-16 |
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| DE4243123A1 (en) * | 1992-12-19 | 1994-06-23 | Karl Hennefarth | Underground cellar with vertical, ceiling and floor walls |
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| CN211286380U (en) * | 2019-10-26 | 2020-08-18 | 广东正通博雅装饰工程有限公司 | Wood decorative wallboard with ventilation function |
| CN212743023U (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-03-19 | 河南黄大建设工程有限公司 | Heat preservation building wall structure |
| CN212802120U (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2021-03-26 | 中发腾龙建设有限公司 | Architectural decoration partition wall |
| CN213351626U (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-06-04 | 佛山市新硕精密机械有限公司 | Workpiece clamping mechanism of numerical control lathe |
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| CN113445617A (en) | 2021-09-28 |
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