CN113443800A - Modularized dirty oil sludge treatment device and use method thereof - Google Patents
Modularized dirty oil sludge treatment device and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113443800A CN113443800A CN202110749829.1A CN202110749829A CN113443800A CN 113443800 A CN113443800 A CN 113443800A CN 202110749829 A CN202110749829 A CN 202110749829A CN 113443800 A CN113443800 A CN 113443800A
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- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
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Abstract
The invention discloses a modularized dirty oil sludge treatment device and a use method thereof, the modularized dirty oil sludge treatment device comprises a placing plate, the placing plate is horizontally arranged, the modularized dirty oil sludge treatment device can be used by matching a placing plate, a liquid storage tank, a base, a first telescopic rod, a separation tank, a first tooth block, a first transverse plate, a first vertical rod, a stirring blade, a rotating wheel, a second discharge hole, a rack, a first supporting plate, a filling tank, a second supporting plate, an L-shaped piston cylinder, a second telescopic rod, a piston, a second transverse plate, a gear, a volute spiral spring, a second tooth block, a T-shaped plate, a first baffle plate, a third tooth block, a first discharge hole and an L-shaped baffle plate, the separation tank can realize the separation of two dirty oil sludge under the action of gravity because of the separation tank is increased, then the sludge is scattered, the problem that the water is easily added untimely because of external factors in the prior art is solved, affecting the separation effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dirty oil sludge articles, in particular to a modular dirty oil sludge treatment device and a using method thereof.
Background
The oily sludge refers to sludge mixed with crude oil, various finished oils, residual oil and other heavy oils. The oil-containing sludge is not inherent in nature, but is oil, soil, water and even a mixture mixed with other pollutants such as oil, soil, water and the like which are formed by the fact that the oil-containing sludge is leaked, blown, dripped and leaked to the ground, deposited to the ocean, the lake and the river bottom and mixed with the soil, the water and the like due to various accidents, improper operation, old equipment, damage, corrosion and the like of various industries, civilian use, personnel and the like related to crude oil and product oil in oil field exploitation, oil refining process, transportation, use, storage and the like. Oily sludge is harmful to human bodies and plants and water organisms, oil gas evaporated in the air can stimulate the skin, eyes and respiratory organs, so that the land loses the function of plant growth, and the oily sludge is difficult to treat and repair and is one of the main pollutants in the petroleum and petrochemical industry.
Sump oil mud need add water and separate sump oil, and in prior art preparation process, need add the material according to the order, however in the in-process of separation, it is very easy because external factors lead to water to add untimely, influence the separation effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that reagent is not added in time easily due to external factors, the separation effect is influenced and the like in the prior art, and provides a modularized dirty oil sludge treatment device and a using method thereof. The modularized dirty oil sludge treatment device and the using method thereof have the characteristics of timely filling, no influence on separation effect and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a modularized dirty oil sludge treatment device and a using method thereof comprise a placing plate, wherein the placing plate is horizontally arranged, a liquid storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate, four bases are fixedly connected to the bottom of the placing plate, a first discharging pipe is inserted into the bottom end of the liquid storage box, the bottom end of the first discharging pipe penetrates through the placing plate and extends to the outer side of the placing plate, two first telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the top end of the liquid storage box, the two first telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged in a left-right mode by taking the center of the liquid storage box as a central line, a separating box is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two first telescopic rods, a second discharging pipe is inserted into the bottom end of the separating box, the bottom end of the second discharging pipe extends to an inner cavity of the liquid storage box, a first filling mechanism is arranged on the right side of the liquid storage box, a plurality of first tooth blocks are fixedly connected to the left side of the liquid storage box, and a second filling mechanism is arranged on the left side of the first tooth blocks, the utility model discloses a separation box, including liquid reserve tank, first diaphragm, first spout, just first spout inner chamber sliding connection has a first slider, just first slider top fixedly connected with montant, just first montant top runs through first spout, and extends to the first spout outside to be equipped with discharge mechanism, the separation box inner chamber is equipped with the puddler, the puddler right-hand member passes through bearing swing joint on the separation box lateral wall, the opening has been seted up on the separation box right side, just fixedly connected with bearing on the opening, just the puddler left end runs through the bearing inner circle, and extends to the separation box outside, puddler top and a plurality of stirring vane of bottom fixedly connected with, fixedly connected with runner on the puddler.
Preferably, the first filling mechanism comprises a rack, the bottom end of the rack is fixed to the top of the placing plate, a first supporting plate is arranged on the right side of the rack, the bottom end of the first supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate, a filling box is fixedly connected to the top end of the first supporting plate, a first feeding pipe is fixedly inserted into the top of the filling box, a third discharging pipe is inserted into the left side of the filling box, and the other end of the third discharging pipe is inserted into the inner cavity of the separating box.
Preferably, the second filling mechanism comprises a second support plate, the bottom end of the second support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate, the top end of the second support plate is fixedly connected with an L-shaped piston cylinder, the right side of the second support plate is provided with a second telescopic rod, the top end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a piston rod, the top end of the piston rod penetrates through the L-shaped piston cylinder and extends to the inner cavity of the L-shaped piston cylinder and is fixedly connected with a piston, the right side of the second support plate is fixedly connected with a second transverse plate, the front end surface of the second transverse plate is movably connected with a gear, a volute spiral spring is fixedly connected onto the gear, one side of the piston rod, which is close to the gear, is fixedly connected with a second tooth block, the transverse bottom end of the L-shaped piston cylinder is inserted with a fourth discharging pipe, the bottom end of the discharging pipe extends to the inner cavity of the separating box, and the transverse top end of the L-shaped piston cylinder is inserted with a second feeding pipe, the piston rod right side fixedly connected with L shape baffle, the third discharging pipe is run through on the top that horizontal one side was kept away from to L shape baffle, and extends to the third discharging pipe outside.
Preferably, discharge mechanism includes the T shaped plate, T shaped plate bottom fixed connection is on first lifter top, the first baffle of T shaped plate vertical end right side fixedly connected with, one side fixedly connected with a plurality of third tooth piece that the T shaped plate is close to the gear.
Preferably, the L-shaped baffle and the first baffle are respectively provided with a first discharge hole and a second discharge hole, and the first discharge hole and the second discharge hole are the same in size.
Preferably, a plurality of stirring vane is the rectangle form, and a plurality of stirring vane uses the center of puddler to be the longitudinal symmetry setting as the central line, a plurality of stirring vane is linear arrangement from a left side to the right side in proper order.
Preferably, all fixedly connected with valve on first inlet pipe, second inlet pipe and the first discharging pipe.
Preferably, the side wall of the separation box is provided with a movable door.
A modularized dirty oil sludge treatment device and a using method thereof comprise the following steps:
s1: firstly, opening a valve on a first feeding pipe on a filling box and a valve on an L-shaped piston cylinder;
s2: then, reagent enters the inner cavity of the L-shaped piston cylinder, water is added into the inner cavity of the filling box, when the reagent is added, a valve on the first feeding pipe and a valve on the L-shaped piston cylinder are closed, and the material falls into the inner cavity of the separation box through a third discharging pipe;
s3: the separating box moves downwards due to the increase of the reagent, the separating box respectively drives the stirring rod, the first telescopic rod and the first tooth block to move downwards, the first tooth block drives the gear to rotate, the gear respectively drives the volute spring to compress, the second tooth block and the third tooth block to move, the second tooth block drives the piston rod to move upwards, the piston rod respectively drives the piston, the second telescopic rod and the L-shaped baffle plate to move upwards, the piston drops water in the inner cavity of the L-shaped piston cylinder to the inner cavity of the separating box through the fourth discharge pipe, more water in the inner cavity of the L-shaped piston cylinder is extruded along with the increase of the reagent added into the inner cavity of the filling box, the water can be flushed away by dirty oil in the sludge, the rotating wheel is driven to move downwards when the separating box moves downwards, the rotating wheel drives the stirring rod to rotate, and the teeth on the rotating wheel are meshed with the rack, so that the rotating wheel rotates, the stirring rod drives the stirring blades to scatter the sludge, the dirty oil is effectively separated;
s4: the first discharge port on the L-shaped baffle plate is moved to the outer side of the third discharge pipe, so that the separation box stops moving downwards, the piston stops moving upwards to extrude the reagent, the third tooth block drives the T-shaped plate to move leftwards, the T-shaped plate respectively drives the first vertical rod and the first baffle plate to move leftwards, the first vertical rod drives the sliding block to slide in the chute inner cavity, the second discharge port on the first baffle plate is moved to the inner cavity of the second discharge pipe, so that the dirty oil in the inner cavity of the separation box flows into the inner cavity of the liquid storage box, the scroll spring enables the gear to rotate reversely due to the reduction of the reagent in the inner cavity of the separation box, the gear drives the first tooth block to move upwards, the second tooth block moves downwards and the third tooth block moves rightwards, the third tooth block drives the T-shaped plate to move rightwards, the T-shaped plate drives the first vertical rod to move rightwards and the first baffle plate to move rightwards, the second discharge port on the first baffle plate moves outside of the second discharge pipe, stopping discharging of the second discharging pipe, driving the piston rod to move downwards by the second gear block, driving the piston, the second telescopic rod and the L-shaped baffle plate to move downwards by the piston rod respectively, driving the first telescopic rod and the stirring rod to move reversely by the separation box, and driving the stirring rod to rotate reversely by the rotating wheel;
s5: when the separator box moves to the initial position, the second discharge gate on the first baffle moves to the second discharging pipe outside, and the first discharge gate on the L-shaped baffle moves to the third discharging pipe inner chamber, then the feeding once more separates mud and sump oil once more, then can open the valve on the first discharging pipe, flows the sump oil of liquid reserve tank inner chamber.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention can be used by matching the placing plate, the liquid storage tank, the base, the first telescopic rod, the separating tank, the first tooth block, the first transverse plate, the first vertical rod, the stirring blade, the rotating wheel, the second discharge port, the rack, the first supporting plate, the filling tank, the second supporting plate, the L-shaped piston cylinder, the second telescopic rod, the piston, the second transverse plate, the gear, the volute spiral spring, the second tooth block, the T-shaped plate, the first baffle, the third tooth block, the first discharge port and the L-shaped baffle, can realize the separation of two dirty oil and sludge under the action of gravity of the separating tank due to the increase of materials in the separating tank, and then scatter the sludge, thereby solving the problem that the prior art is easy to influence on the separation effect due to untimely water addition caused by external factors.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the reagent-filled mixing of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 2.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. placing the plate; 2. a liquid storage tank; 3. a base; 4. a first telescopic rod; 5. a separation tank; 6. a first tooth block; 7. a first transverse plate; 8. a first vertical bar; 9. a stirring rod; 10. a stirring blade; 11. a rotating wheel; 12. a second discharge port; 13. a rack; 14. a first support plate; 15. filling a tank; 16. a second support plate; 17. an L-shaped piston cylinder; 18. a second telescopic rod; 19. a piston rod; 20. a piston; 21. a second transverse plate; 22. a gear; 23. a volute spiral spring; 24. a second tooth block; 25. a T-shaped plate; 26. a first baffle plate; 27. a third tooth block; 28. a first discharge port; 29. an L-shaped baffle plate; 30. a movable door; 31. a first discharge pipe; 32. a second discharge pipe; 33. a first chute; 34. a first slider; 35. a first feed tube; 36. a third discharge pipe; 37. a fourth discharge pipe; 38. a second feed tube; 39. a first filling mechanism; 40. a second filling mechanism; 41. and a discharging mechanism.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a modularized dirty oil sludge treatment device comprises a placing plate 1, wherein the placing plate 1 is horizontally arranged, the top of the placing plate 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid storage box 2, the bottom of the placing plate 1 is fixedly connected with four bases 3, the bottom end of the liquid storage box 2 is inserted with a first discharge pipe 31, the bottom end of the first discharge pipe 31 penetrates through the placing plate 1 and extends to the outer side of the placing plate 1, the top end of the liquid storage box 2 is fixedly connected with two first telescopic rods 4, the two first telescopic rods 4 are symmetrically arranged with the center of the liquid storage box 2 as the central line, the top ends of the two first telescopic rods 4 are fixedly connected with a separation box 5, the side wall of the separation box 5 is provided with a movable door 30, the bottom end of the separation box 5 is inserted with a second discharge pipe 32, the bottom end of the second discharge pipe 32 extends to the inner cavity of the liquid storage box 2, the right side of the liquid storage box 2 is provided with a first filling mechanism 39, the first filling mechanism 39 comprises a rack 13, the bottom end of a rack 13 is fixed on the top of a placing plate 1, a first supporting plate 14 is arranged on the right side of the rack 13, the bottom end of the first supporting plate 14 is fixedly connected on the top of the placing plate 1, a filling box 15 is fixedly connected on the top end of the first supporting plate 14, a first feeding pipe 35 is fixedly inserted on the top of the filling box 15, a third discharging pipe 36 is inserted on the left side of the filling box 15, the other end of the third discharging pipe 36 is inserted into an inner cavity of a separation box 5, a plurality of first tooth blocks 6 are fixedly connected on the left side of a liquid storage box 2, a second filling mechanism 40 is arranged on the left side of the first tooth blocks 6, the second filling mechanism 40 comprises a second supporting plate 16, the bottom end of the second supporting plate 16 is fixedly connected on the top of the placing plate 1, an L-shaped piston cylinder 17 is fixedly connected on the top end of the second supporting plate 16, a second telescopic rod 18 is arranged on the right side of the second supporting plate 16, a piston rod 19 is fixedly connected on the top end of the second telescopic rod 18, the piston rod 19 penetrates through the L-shaped piston cylinder 17, the piston rod 19 is fixedly connected with a second transverse plate 21 at the right side, a gear 22 is movably connected with the front end surface of the second transverse plate 21, a volute spring 23 is fixedly connected with the gear 22, a second gear block 24 is fixedly connected with one side of the piston rod 19 close to the gear 22, a fourth discharge pipe 37 is inserted into the transverse bottom end of the L-shaped piston cylinder 17, the bottom end of the discharge pipe extends to the inner cavity of the separation box 5, a second feed pipe 38 is inserted into the transverse top end of the L-shaped piston cylinder 17, valves are fixedly connected onto the first feed pipe 35, the second feed pipe 38 and the first discharge pipe 31, an L-shaped baffle plate 29 is fixedly connected with the right side of the piston rod 19, a first discharge hole 28 and a second discharge hole 12 are respectively formed in the L-shaped baffle plate 29 and the first baffle plate 26, the first discharge hole 28 and the second discharge hole 12 are identical in size, and a third discharge pipe 36 penetrates through the top end of one side of the L-shaped baffle plate 29 far away from the transverse direction, and extends to the outside of the third discharging pipe 36, the right side of the liquid storage tank 2 is fixedly connected with a first transverse plate 7, the inner cavity of the first transverse plate 7 is provided with a first chute 33, the inner cavity of the first chute 33 is connected with a first slide block 34 in a sliding way, the top end of the first slide block 34 is fixedly connected with a first vertical rod 8, the top end of the first vertical rod 8 penetrates through the first chute 33 and extends to the outside of the first chute 33, and is provided with a discharging mechanism 41, the discharging mechanism 41 comprises a T-shaped plate 25, the bottom end of the T-shaped plate 25 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first vertical rod 8, the right side of the vertical end of the T-shaped plate 25 is fixedly connected with a first baffle 26, one side of the T-shaped plate 25 close to the gear 22 is fixedly connected with a plurality of third tooth blocks 27, the inner cavity of the separation tank 5 is provided with a stirring rod 9, the right end of the stirring rod 9 is movably connected to the side wall of the separation tank 5 through a bearing, the right side of the separation tank 5 is provided with an opening, and the opening is fixedly connected with a bearing, and the 9 left ends of puddler run through the bearing inner race, and extend to the 5 outsides of separator box, and puddler 9 top and bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring vane 10, and a plurality of stirring vane 10 is the rectangle form, and a plurality of stirring vane 10 uses the center of puddler 9 to be the longitudinal symmetry setting as the central line, and a plurality of stirring vane 10 is linear arrangement from a left side to the right side in proper order, fixedly connected with runner 11 on the puddler 9.
A modularized dirty oil sludge treatment device and a using method thereof comprise the following steps:
s1: firstly, a valve on a first feeding pipe 35 on the filling tank 15 and a valve on the L-shaped piston cylinder 17 are opened;
s2: then, reagent enters the inner cavity of the L-shaped piston cylinder 17, water is added into the inner cavity of the filling box 15, when the reagent is added, a valve on the first feeding pipe 35 and a valve on the L-shaped piston cylinder 17 are closed, and the material falls into the inner cavity of the separation box 5 through the third discharging pipe 36;
s3: the separation box 5 moves downwards due to the increase of the reagents, the separation box 5 respectively drives the stirring rod 9, the first telescopic rod 4 and the first tooth block 6 to move downwards, the first tooth block 6 drives the gear 22 to rotate, the gear 22 respectively drives the volute spring 23 to compress, the second tooth block 24 and the third tooth block 27 to move, the second tooth block 24 drives the piston rod 19 to move upwards, the piston rod 19 respectively drives the piston 20, the second telescopic rod 18 and the L-shaped baffle 29 to move upwards, the piston 20 drops water in the inner cavity of the L-shaped piston cylinder 17 into the inner cavity of the separation box 5 through the fourth discharge pipe 37, as the reagents in the inner cavity of the filling box 15 are more, more water is squeezed out from the inner cavity of the L-shaped piston cylinder 17, the water can be flushed away by adding dirty oil in sludge, the separation box 5 drives the rotating wheel 11 to move downwards when moving downwards, the rotating wheel 11 drives the stirring rod 9 to rotate, and the teeth on the rotating wheel 11 are meshed with the rack 13, the rotating wheel 11 rotates, the stirring rod 9 drives the stirring blades 10 to break up sludge, and dirty oil is effectively separated;
s4: the first discharge port 28 on the L-shaped baffle 29 moves to the outer side of the third discharge pipe 36, so that the separation box 5 stops moving downwards, the piston 20 stops moving upwards to extrude reagent, the third tooth block 27 drives the T-shaped plate 25 to move leftwards, the T-shaped plate 25 drives the first vertical rod 8 and the first baffle 26 to move leftwards respectively, the first vertical rod 8 drives the sliding block to slide in the inner cavity of the chute, the second discharge port 12 on the first baffle 26 moves to the inner cavity of the second discharge pipe 32, so that the dirty oil in the inner cavity of the separation box 5 flows into the inner cavity of the liquid storage box 2, the dirty oil flows into the inner cavity of the liquid storage box 2, the reagent in the inner cavity of the separation box 5 is reduced, the volute spring 23 enables the gear 22 to rotate reversely, the gear 22 drives the first tooth block 6 to move upwards, the second tooth block 24 moves downwards and the third tooth block 27 moves rightwards, the third tooth block 27 drives the T-shaped plate 25, the T-shaped plate 25 drives the first vertical rod 8 to move rightwards and the first baffle 26 to move rightwards, the second discharge hole 12 on the first baffle 26 moves the outer side of the second discharge pipe 32, the discharge of the second discharge pipe 32 is stopped, the second tooth block 24 drives the piston rod 19 to move downwards, the piston rod 19 respectively drives the piston 20, the second telescopic rod 18 and the L-shaped baffle 29 to move downwards, the separation box 5 drives the first telescopic rod 4 and the stirring rod 9 to move reversely, and the rotating wheel 11 drives the stirring rod 9 to rotate reversely;
s5: when separator box 5 moved initial position, the second discharge gate 12 on the first baffle 26 removed to the second discharging pipe 32 outside, and the first discharge gate 28 on the L shape baffle 29 removed to the 36 inner chambers of third discharging pipe, then the feeding once more, separated mud and sump oil once more, then can open the valve on the first discharging pipe 31, flowed the sump oil of liquid reserve tank 2 inner chamber.
The working principle is as follows: when the invention is used, firstly, a valve on a first feeding pipe 35 on a filling box 15 and a valve on an L-shaped piston cylinder 17 are opened, then a reagent enters an inner cavity of the L-shaped piston cylinder 17, then water is added into the inner cavity of the filling box 15, when the adding is finished, the valve on the first feeding pipe 35 and the valve on the L-shaped piston cylinder 17 are closed, the material falls into an inner cavity of a separation box 5 through a third discharging pipe 36, the separation box 5 moves downwards due to the increase of the reagent, the separation box 5 drives a stirring rod 9, a first telescopic rod 4 and a first tooth block 6 to move downwards respectively, the first tooth block 6 drives a gear 22 to rotate, the gear 22 drives a volute spring 23 to compress respectively, the second tooth block 24 and a third tooth block 27 to move, the second tooth block 24 drives a piston rod 19 to move upwards, the piston rod 19 drives a piston 20, the second telescopic rod 18 and an L-shaped baffle plate 29 to move upwards respectively, the piston 20 drops water in the inner cavity of the L-shaped piston cylinder 17 to the inner cavity of the separation box 5 through the fourth discharge pipe 37, as more reagent is added in the inner cavity of the filling box 15, more water is squeezed out of the inner cavity of the L-shaped piston cylinder 17, the water can be flushed away by adding dirty oil in sludge, the separation box 5 drives the rotating wheel 11 to move downwards when moving downwards, the rotating wheel 11 drives the stirring rod 9 to rotate, the rotating wheel 11 rotates because the teeth on the rotating wheel 11 are meshed with the rack 13, the stirring rod 9 drives the stirring blades 10 to scatter the sludge and effectively separate the dirty oil, the first discharge port 28 on the L-shaped baffle 29 moves to the outer side of the third discharge pipe 36, so that the separation box 5 stops moving downwards, the piston 20 stops moving upwards to extrude the reagent, the third tooth block 27 drives the T-shaped plate 25 to move leftwards, the T-shaped plate 25 respectively drives the first vertical rod 8 and the first baffle 26 to move leftwards, the first vertical rod 8 drives the slide block to slide in the inner cavity of the chute, the second discharge hole 12 on the first baffle 26 moves to the inner cavity of the second discharge pipe 32, so that the dirty oil in the inner cavity of the separation box 5 flows into the inner cavity of the liquid storage box 2, the dirty oil flows into the inner cavity of the liquid storage box 2, the reagent in the inner cavity of the separation box 5 is reduced, the volute spring 23 enables the gear 22 to rotate reversely, the gear 22 drives the first tooth block 6 to move upwards, the second tooth block 24 moves downwards and the third tooth block 27 moves rightwards, the third tooth block 27 drives the T-shaped plate 25 to move rightwards, the T-shaped plate 25 drives the first vertical rod 8 to move rightwards and the first baffle 26 moves rightwards, the second discharge hole 12 on the first baffle 26 moves outside the second discharge pipe 32, the second discharge pipe 32 stops discharging, the second tooth block 24 drives the piston rod 19 to move downwards, the piston rod 19 drives the piston 20, the second telescopic rod 18 and the L-shaped baffle 29 to move downwards, the separation box 5 drives the first telescopic rod 4 and the stirring rod 9 to move reversely, the rotating wheel 11 drives the stirring rod 9 to rotate reversely, when the separation box 5 moves to an initial position, the second discharge hole 12 on the first baffle 26 moves to the outer side of the second discharge pipe 32, the first discharge hole 28 on the L-shaped baffle 29 moves to the inner cavity of the third discharge pipe 36, then feeding is performed again, sludge and dirty oil are separated again, then a valve on the first discharge pipe 31 can be opened, dirty oil in the inner cavity of the liquid storage box 2 flows out, the movable door 30 on the separation box 5 can be opened to take out the sludge, the device can increase the reagent to perform equivalent proportioning on water, and an operator does not need to continuously feed the material into the inner cavity of the separation box 5 to perform equivalent proportioning, which is the whole working process of the invention.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a modular sump oil sludge treatment device, is including placing board (1), just place board (1) and be the level setting, its characterized in that: the liquid storage tank (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate (1), four bases (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate (1), a first discharge pipe (31) is inserted into the bottom of the liquid storage tank (2), the bottom end of the first discharge pipe (31) penetrates through the placement plate (1) and extends to the outer side of the placement plate (1), two first telescopic rods (4) are fixedly connected to the top end of the liquid storage tank (2), the two first telescopic rods (4) are symmetrically arranged left and right with the center of the liquid storage tank (2) as a central line, a separation tank (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of each first telescopic rod (4), a second discharge pipe (32) is inserted into the bottom end of the separation tank (5), the bottom end of the second discharge pipe (32) extends to the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank (2), and a first filling mechanism (39) is arranged on the right side of the liquid storage tank (2), the device is characterized in that a plurality of first tooth blocks (6) are fixedly connected to the left side of the liquid storage box (2), a second filling mechanism (40) is arranged on the left side of each first tooth block (6), a first transverse plate (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the liquid storage box (2), a first sliding chute (33) is formed in the inner cavity of the first transverse plate (7), a first sliding block (34) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the first sliding chute (33), a first vertical rod (8) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first sliding block (34), the top end of the first vertical rod (8) penetrates through the first sliding chute (33) and extends to the outer side of the first sliding chute (33), a discharging mechanism (41) is arranged, a stirring rod (9) is arranged in the inner cavity of the separation box (5), the right end of the stirring rod (9) is movably connected to the side wall of the separation box (5) through a bearing, an opening is formed in the right side of the separation box (5), and a bearing is fixedly connected to the opening, and the left end of the stirring rod (9) penetrates through the bearing inner ring and extends to the outer side of the separation box (5), the top end and the bottom end of the stirring rod (9) are fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades (10), and the stirring rod (9) is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel (11).
2. A modular dirty oil sludge treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: first filling mechanism (39) are including rack (13), just rack (13) bottom mounting is on placing board (1) top, rack (13) right side is equipped with first backup pad (14), just first backup pad (14) bottom fixed connection is at placing board (1) top, first backup pad (14) top fixedly connected with filling case (15), filling case (15) top fixed grafting has first inlet pipe (35), just filling case (15) left side grafting has third discharging pipe (36), just third discharging pipe (36) other end is pegged graft to separator box (5) inner chamber.
3. A modular dirty oil sludge treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: the second filling mechanism (40) comprises a second supporting plate (16), the bottom end of the second supporting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate (1), the top end of the second supporting plate (16) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped piston cylinder (17), a second telescopic rod (18) is arranged on the right side of the second supporting plate (16), the top end of the second telescopic rod (18) is fixedly connected with a piston rod (19), the top end of the piston rod (19) penetrates through the L-shaped piston cylinder (17), extends to the inner cavity of the L-shaped piston cylinder (17), and is fixedly connected with a piston (20), the right side of the second supporting plate (16) is fixedly connected with a second transverse plate (21), the front end face of the second transverse plate (21) is movably connected with a gear (22), the gear (22) is fixedly connected with a volute spring (23), and a second tooth block (24) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the gear (22), of the piston rod (19), the horizontal bottom of L shape piston cylinder (17) is pegged graft and is had fourth discharging pipe (37), just the discharging pipe bottom extends to separator box (5) inner chamber, the horizontal top of L shape piston cylinder (17) is pegged graft and is had second feeding pipe (38), piston rod (19) right side fixedly connected with L shape baffle (29), third discharging pipe (36) is run through on the top of horizontal one side is kept away from in L shape baffle (29), and extends to the third discharging pipe (36) outside.
4. A modular dirty oil sludge treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: discharge mechanism (41) are including T shaped plate (25), T shaped plate (25) bottom fixed connection is on first montant (8) top, T shaped plate (25) erect the first baffle of end right side fixedly connected with (26), one side fixedly connected with a plurality of third tooth piece (27) that T shaped plate (25) are close to gear (22).
5. A modular dirty oil sludge treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: a first discharge hole (28) and a second discharge hole (12) are formed in the L-shaped baffle (29) and the first baffle (26) respectively, and the first discharge hole (28) and the second discharge hole (12) are identical in size.
6. A modular dirty oil sludge treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: a plurality of stirring vane (10) are the rectangle form, and a plurality of stirring vane (10) use the center of puddler (9) to be the longitudinal symmetry setting as the central line, a plurality of stirring vane (10) are linear arrangement from a left side to the right side in proper order.
7. A modular dirty oil sludge treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: first inlet pipe (35), second inlet pipe (38) and first discharging pipe (31) are gone up equal fixedly connected with valve.
8. A modular dirty oil sludge treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: the side wall of the separation box (5) is provided with a movable door (30).
9. The modular oil sludge treatment device and the use method and use method thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: firstly, opening a valve on a first feeding pipe (35) on a filling box (15) and a valve on an L-shaped piston cylinder (17);
s2: then, reagent enters an inner cavity of the L-shaped piston cylinder (17), water is added into an inner cavity of the filling box (15), when the reagent is added, a valve on the first feeding pipe (35) and a valve on the L-shaped piston cylinder (17) are closed, and the material falls into an inner cavity of the separation box (5) through a third discharging pipe (36);
s3: the separating box (5) moves downwards due to the increase of reagents, the separating box (5) drives the stirring rod (9), the first telescopic rod (4) and the first tooth block (6) to move downwards respectively, the first tooth block (6) drives the gear (22) to rotate, the gear (22) drives the volute spring (23) to compress and the second tooth block (24) and the third tooth block (27) to move respectively, the second tooth block (24) drives the piston rod (19) to move upwards, the piston rod (19) drives the piston (20), the second telescopic rod (18) and the L-shaped baffle plate (29) to move upwards respectively, the piston (20) enables water in the inner cavity of the L-shaped piston cylinder (17) to fall into the inner cavity of the separating box (5) through the fourth discharge pipe (37), more water in the inner cavity of the L-shaped piston cylinder (17) is squeezed out along with the addition of the reagents in the inner cavity of the filling box (15), and more water can be added into sludge to flush the sludge, the rotating wheel (11) is driven to move downwards when the separating box (5) moves downwards, the rotating wheel (11) drives the stirring rod (9) to rotate, and the teeth on the rotating wheel (11) are meshed with the rack (13), so that the rotating wheel (11) rotates, the stirring rod (9) drives the stirring blades (10) to scatter sludge, and dirty oil is effectively separated;
s4: a first discharge hole (28) on the L-shaped baffle (29) moves to the outer side of a third discharge pipe (36), so that the separation box (5) stops moving downwards, the piston (20) stops moving upwards to extrude the reagent, a third tooth block (27) drives a T-shaped plate (25) to move leftwards, the T-shaped plate (25) drives a first vertical rod (8) and a first baffle (26) to move leftwards respectively, the first vertical rod (8) drives a sliding block to slide in an inner cavity of a sliding chute, a second discharge hole (12) on the first baffle (26) moves to an inner cavity of a second discharge pipe (32), so that dirty oil in the inner cavity of the separation box (5) flows into the inner cavity of the liquid storage box (2), the dirty oil flows into the inner cavity of the liquid storage box (2), the reagent in the inner cavity of the separation box (5) is reduced, a volute spring (23) enables a gear (22) to rotate in the reverse direction, the gear (22) drives a first tooth block (6) to move upwards, a second tooth block (24) moves downwards and the third tooth block (27) moves rightwards, the third tooth block (27) drives the T-shaped plate (25) to move rightwards, the T-shaped plate (25) drives the first vertical rod (8) to move rightwards and the first baffle plate (26) to move rightwards, the second discharge hole (12) in the first baffle plate (26) moves the outer side of the second discharge pipe (32), discharge of the second discharge pipe (32) is stopped, the second tooth block (24) drives the piston rod (19) to move downwards, the piston rod (19) respectively drives the piston (20), the second telescopic rod (18) and the L-shaped baffle plate (29) to move downwards, the separation box (5) drives the first telescopic rod (4) and the stirring rod (9) to move reversely, and the rotating wheel (11) drives the stirring rod (9) to rotate reversely;
s5: when separator box (5) moved initial position, second discharge gate (12) on first baffle (26) moved to second discharging pipe (32) outside, and first discharge gate (28) on L shape baffle (29) move to third discharging pipe (36) inner chamber, then the feeding once more, again separate mud and sump oil, then can open the valve on first discharging pipe (31), flow the sump oil of liquid reserve tank (2) inner chamber.
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