CN113441401A

CN113441401A - A collator for document data

Info

Publication number: CN113441401A
Application number: CN202110739893.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗带君
Original assignee: Changsha Xiangtai Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Changsha Xiangtai Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-30
Filing date: 2021-06-30
Publication date: 2021-09-28

Abstract

The invention discloses a collator for document data, which comprises a collating device for collating and aligning two sides of the document data, a sorting device for sorting different document data and a blanking device for receiving the sorted document data, wherein the collating device, the sorting device and the blanking device are connected in sequence at the tail ends and are all arranged obliquely, and conveying mechanisms for conveying the document data are arranged at the bottoms of the collating device and the sorting device. The collator of the invention can solve a plurality of problems of manual arrangement, thereby realizing full-automatic operation of automatic arrangement, sorting and blanking of document materials with different sizes, and saving time and high efficiency in the arrangement process.

Description

A collator for document data

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of office supplies, in particular to a finishing machine for document data.

Background

In the process of processing documents, situations that document materials with different sizes need to be classified and arranged are often encountered. At present, the processing process is mostly operated manually, the processing process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the efficiency of classification is very low, and the rapid processing operation of large-batch documents is not facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a collator for document materials to solve the problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention discloses a collator for document materials, which comprises a collating device for collating and aligning two sides of the document materials, a sorting device for sorting out different document materials, a blanking device for receiving the sorted document materials and a binding device for binding the blanked document materials, wherein the collating device, the sorting device and the blanking device are sequentially connected in a tail ending manner and are all obliquely arranged, and conveying mechanisms for conveying the document materials are arranged at the bottoms of the collating device and the sorting device.

Furthermore, the arranging device comprises a conveying back plate, an arranging conveying roller and an arranging mechanism, the conveying back plate, the arranging conveying roller and the arranging mechanism are obliquely arranged, the arranging conveying roller is pivoted in the conveying back plate, the upper portion of the arranging conveying roller extends out of the upper side face of the conveying back plate, and the arranging mechanism is installed above the conveying back plate to arrange and align the two sides of the document materials.

Further, arrangement mechanism is including arrangement crossbeam, arrangement longeron, crossbeam electric push rod and longeron electric push rod, the one end of arrangement crossbeam and arrangement longeron is articulated, the other end of arrangement longeron with the drive end of longeron electric push rod is connected, the drive end of crossbeam electric push rod with the arrangement crossbeam be close to with arrangement longeron articulated one end is articulated.

Furthermore, a rotary air pressure feeding mechanism used for transferring document data into the sorting device is further arranged above the output end of the conveying back plate and comprises a rotary feeding motor, an air pipe, a sucker frame and a sucker, the rotary feeding motor is in transmission connection with the air pipe, the sucker frame is fixedly connected onto the air pipe, and the sucker is installed on the sucker frame and communicated with the air pipe.

Furthermore, sorting unit includes a plurality of installation step by step and accessible rotary drive device drive and rotatory concatenation is a dull and stereotyped sorting plate, the latter sorting plate's input and former sorting plate pin joint, arbitrary all be provided with the sorting plate conveying roller that is used for carrying the document data on the sorting plate, the output of sorting plate with doffer's input is connected.

Further, the rotary driving device comprises a sorting rotating motor, a sorting driving gear and a sorting driven gear, the latter sorting plate is provided with the sorting rotating motor which is arranged on the former sorting plate, the sorting driven gear is fixedly connected with the sorting plate, and the sorting rotating motor is in transmission connection with the sorting driven gear through the sorting driving gear.

Further, a permanent magnet is arranged in the sorting plate conveying roller, and an electromagnet back plate which is alternatively electrified to drive the permanent magnet to rotate is arranged on the lower side of the sorting plate conveying roller.

Further, still including setting up the air guide plate in the separation board top, the lower extreme of air guide plate has a plurality of air guide ports along document material direction of delivery equipartition, the air guide port along the direction of delivery slope setting of document material.

Furthermore, the blanking device comprises a plurality of sorting bins which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom and correspond to the sorting plates at all levels, a blanking port is arranged at the bottom of each sorting bin, and the port is connected with the binding device.

Further, binding means includes blanking storehouse, vertical flexible driving piece, binder, horizontal flexible driving piece, sideslip slider and support, and is a plurality of blanking storehouse corresponds the setting respectively with the blanking mouth, horizontal flexible driving piece's drive end with the blanking storehouse is connected, vertical flexible driving piece's drive end with the binder is connected, vertical flexible driving piece is installed on the support, sideslip slider with the spout sliding connection of support, the bottom of blanking storehouse is provided with the blanking storehouse.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

the collator of the invention can solve a plurality of problems of manual arrangement, thereby realizing full-automatic operation of automatic arrangement, sorting and blanking of document materials with different sizes, and saving time and high efficiency in the arrangement process. The arranging device can realize automatic alignment of two adjacent edges of the document materials; the sorting device can realize automatic sorting of document data, and further realize comprehensive improvement of operation efficiency and quality.

The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a first axial schematic view of a finishing machine for documentation as disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second axial view of the finishing machine for documentary material (shadow masking sheet metal cover) disclosed in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of a finishing machine for documentary material according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a third axial schematic view (shadow sheet metal cover) of the finishing machine for documentation disclosed in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the collating device disclosed in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an isometric view of the collating device and sorting device disclosed in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention after attachment;

fig. 7 is an axial schematic view of the sorting plate conveyor roller disclosed in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.

As shown in fig. 1-7, the embodiment of the invention discloses a finishing machine for document materials, which comprises a finishing device 1 for aligning two sides of the document materials, a sorting device 2 for sorting different document materials, and a blanking device 3 for receiving the sorted document materials, and is particularly shown in fig. 1. Optionally, still including the binding means 4 that is used for binding the document after the blanking, see figure 4 specifically, finishing device 1, sorting unit 2 and doffer 3 finish connect gradually and all incline the setting, and be provided with the panel beating cover that is used for keeping apart on it, thereby set up through the slope and make the edge of document one end align to the bottom automatically under the effect of gravity, the bottom of finishing device 1 and sorting unit 2 is provided with the conveying mechanism who is used for carrying the document, thereby ensure that the document can pass through three processes such as arrangement in proper order, select separately, the blanking, after combining with binding means 4, can also realize the binding operation, and then realize its automatic operation.

In this embodiment, the collating device 1 includes the transport backplate 11 that the slope set up, the arrangement conveying roller 12 and the categorised binding mechanism 13, the arrangement conveying roller 12 pin joint is in transporting the backplate 11, and the upper portion of arrangement conveying roller 12 stretches out the side of going up of transporting the backplate 11, thereby can contact with the document material, and then realize the transport to the document material at rolling in-process, the arrangement conveying roller 12 drives and synchronous rotation through the arrangement conveyer belt 15 of one side, the categorised binding mechanism 13 is installed in the top of transporting backplate 11 in order to align the both sides arrangement of document material. Specifically, categorised binding mechanism 13 is including arrangement crossbeam 131, arrangement longeron 132, crossbeam electric putter 134 and longeron electric putter 135, one end hinge one-tenth L shape or V-arrangement structure of arrangement crossbeam 131 and arrangement longeron 132, the other end of arrangement longeron 132 is connected with longeron electric putter 135's drive end, crossbeam electric putter 134's drive end is close to with the articulated one end of arrangement longeron 132 with arrangement crossbeam 131 and articulates, thereby, through the concertina movement of crossbeam electric putter 134, and then drive arrangement crossbeam 131 and arrangement longeron 132 drive document data when to the motion of slope bottom, adjacent both edges align gradually.

In this embodiment, a rotary pneumatic feeding mechanism 14 for transferring document data into the sorting device 2 is further disposed above the output end of the conveying backplane 11, the rotary pneumatic feeding mechanism 14 includes a rotary feeding motor 141, an air pipe 142, a suction cup rack 143 and a suction cup 144, the rotary feeding motor 141 is in transmission connection with the air pipe 142 through a gear structure, thereby driving the air pipe 142 to rotate, the suction cup rack 143 is fixedly connected on the air pipe 142, the suction cup 144 is installed on the suction cup rack 143 and is communicated with the air pipe 142, when document data is required to be conveyed to enter the sorting device 2, negative pressure is introduced into the air pipe 142, thereby the sucking disc 144 adsorbs the document material (at this moment arrangement crossbeam 131 and arrangement longeron 132 form the word structure, avoid interfering), and further, rotatory pay-off motor 141 moves and drives the trachea 142 and rotate backward and remove until the document material gets into after sorting unit 2 and stop letting in the negative pressure, the document material is thrown into in sorting unit 2 under the effect of gravity at this moment. Optionally, an intermediate conveying roller 6 is further disposed above a connection portion between the sorting device 2 and the rotary pneumatic feeding mechanism 14, and the intermediate conveying roller 6 can assist in smoothly conveying the document into the sorting device 2.

In this embodiment, the sorting device 2 includes a plurality of sorting plates 22 installed in stages and rotatably connected to form a flat plate by being driven by the rotary driving device 21, in this embodiment, the sorting plates 22 are large, medium and small, the input end of the next sorting plate 22 is pivoted with the previous sorting plate 22, any sorting plate 22 is provided with a sorting plate conveying roller 23 for conveying document data, the output end of the sorting plate 21 is connected with the input end of the blanking device 3, when the rotary driving device 21 drives the largest sorting plate 22 (the largest sorting plate 22 is pivoted with a fixing plate 26) to tilt downwards, the largest size document data is sorted and conveyed, when the smallest sorting plate 22 tilts downwards, the smallest size document data is sorted, of course, the large, medium and small sorting plates 22 are provided with sensing sensors, when different sizes of document data are sensed, the corresponding rotary driving device 21 is activated to move, the corresponding sorting plate 22 is tilted downward, and the corresponding document slides down along the corresponding sorting plate 22.

In this embodiment, in order to realize the rotation of the sorting plate 22, the rotary driving device 21 includes a sorting rotary motor 211, a sorting driving gear 212 and a sorting driven gear 213, the sorting driven gear 213 is coaxially fixed with the pivot shaft of the sorting plate 22, the sorting rotary motor 211 of the next sorting plate 21 is installed at one side of the previous sorting plate 22, the sorting driven gear 213 is fixed with the sorting plate 22, and the sorting rotary motor 211 is in transmission connection with the sorting driven gear 213 through the sorting driving gear 212, wherein, it should be noted that the sorting rotary motor 211 of the largest sorting plate 22 is installed on the fixing plate 26.

In the present embodiment, in order to rotate the sorting plate conveying roller 23, a permanent magnet is provided in the sorting plate conveying roller 23, and an electromagnet back plate 24 that is alternately energized to drive the permanent magnet to rotate is provided on the lower side of the sorting plate conveying roller 23.

In the embodiment, in order to ensure that the document material is tightly attached to the sorting plate 22 during the sorting process and provide a larger conveying power for the document material after sliding down along the corresponding sorting plate 22, the document feeding device further comprises an air guide plate 25 disposed above the sorting plate 22, a plurality of air guide ports 251 are uniformly distributed at the lower end of the air guide plate 25 along the document material conveying direction, and the air guide ports 251 are obliquely disposed along the document material conveying direction, so that the air flow output by the air guide ports 251 also flows to the blanking device 3 along the document material conveying direction to provide power for the movement of the subsequent document material. The blanking device 3 comprises a plurality of sorting bins 31 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom and correspond to the sorting plates 22 at all levels, blanking ports 311 are arranged at the bottoms of the sorting bins 31, and all the blanking ports 311 are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction. The blanking opening 311 is connected to the binding device 4, and when the smallest document is sorted, the output opening of the sorting plate 22 is rotationally aligned with the smallest sorting bin 31, and the other operation principles are similar.

In this embodiment, the binding device 4 includes a blanking bin 41, a vertical telescopic driving member 42, a binder 43, a horizontal telescopic driving member 44, a horizontal sliding block 45 and a bracket 46, wherein a plurality of blanking bins 41 and blanking ports 311 are respectively disposed correspondingly, a driving end of the horizontal telescopic driving member 44 is connected to the blanking bin 41, a driving end of the vertical telescopic driving member 42 is connected to the binder 43, the vertical telescopic driving member 42 is mounted on the bracket 46, the horizontal sliding block 45 is slidably connected to a chute of the bracket 46, the blanking bin 41 is mounted on the horizontal sliding block 45, when a document falls into the corresponding blanking bin 41, the horizontal telescopic driving member 44 will pull out the blanking bin 41 horizontally and stop when the document moves below the binder 43, at this time, the vertical telescopic driving member 42 acts to drive the blanking binder 43 at the bottom into the blanking bin 41, thereby realizing binding the document after sorting, after binding is finished, the worker can take out the binding tool.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The finishing machine for the document materials is characterized by comprising a finishing device, a sorting device and a blanking device, wherein the finishing device is used for finishing and aligning two sides of the document materials, the sorting device is used for sorting different document materials, the blanking device is used for receiving the sorted document materials, the finishing device, the sorting device and the blanking device are sequentially connected in an end-to-end mode and are all arranged in an inclined mode, and conveying mechanisms used for conveying the document materials are arranged at the bottoms of the finishing device and the sorting device.

2. The collator for documentary material according to claim 1, wherein the collator includes a conveying back plate, a collating conveying roller and a collating mechanism, the collating conveying roller is pivoted in the conveying back plate, an upper portion of the collating conveying roller extends out of an upper side surface of the conveying back plate, and the collating mechanism is installed above the conveying back plate to collate and align two sides of the documentary material.

3. The collator for document data according to claim 2, wherein the collator comprises a collator beam, a beam electric push rod and a beam electric push rod, one end of the collator beam and the collator beam is hinged, the other end of the collator beam is connected with the driving end of the beam electric push rod, and the driving end of the beam electric push rod is hinged to one end, close to the end hinged to the collator beam, of the collator beam.

4. The finishing machine for documents according to claim 1, wherein a rotary pneumatic feeding mechanism for transferring documents into the sorting device is further disposed above the output end of the conveying back plate, the rotary pneumatic feeding mechanism includes a rotary feeding motor, an air pipe, a suction cup holder and a suction cup, the rotary feeding motor is in transmission connection with the air pipe, the suction cup holder is fixedly connected to the air pipe, and the suction cup is mounted on the suction cup holder and is communicated with the air pipe.

5. The finishing machine for documents according to claim 1, wherein said sorting device comprises a plurality of sorting plates installed in a row and rotatably connected to each other by a rotary driving device to form a flat plate, an input end of a subsequent sorting plate is pivotally connected to a previous sorting plate, a sorting plate feeding roller for feeding documents is provided on any one of said sorting plates, and an output end of said sorting plate is connected to an input end of said blanking device.

6. The finishing machine for documentation of claim 5 wherein said rotary drive includes a sorting rotary motor, a sorting drive gear and a sorting driven gear, said sorting rotary motor of a succeeding said sorting plate being mounted on a preceding sorting plate, said sorting driven gear being in fixed engagement with said sorting plate, said sorting rotary motor being drivingly connected to said sorting driven gear through said sorting drive gear.

7. The finishing machine for documents according to claim 5, wherein said sorting plate feeding roller is provided with a permanent magnet therein, and an electromagnet back plate for driving the permanent magnet to rotate by alternately energizing is provided on a lower side of said sorting plate feeding roller.

8. The finisher for document data according to claim 5, further comprising an air guide plate disposed above the sorting plate, wherein a plurality of air guide ports are uniformly distributed at a lower end of the air guide plate along a document data conveying direction, and the air guide ports are obliquely disposed along the document data conveying direction.

9. The finishing machine for document materials according to claim 1, wherein the blanking device comprises a plurality of sorting bins which are arranged from top to bottom in sequence and correspond to the sorting plates at all levels, a blanking port is arranged at the bottom of each sorting bin, and a blanking bin is arranged at the bottom of each port.