CN113441253A - Screening plant is used in production of domestic fungus freeze-dried powder - Google Patents

Screening plant is used in production of domestic fungus freeze-dried powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113441253A
CN113441253A CN202110892129.8A CN202110892129A CN113441253A CN 113441253 A CN113441253 A CN 113441253A CN 202110892129 A CN202110892129 A CN 202110892129A CN 113441253 A CN113441253 A CN 113441253A
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
screening
dried powder
freeze
plate
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Granted
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CN202110892129.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113441253B (en
Inventor
黄秀芬
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Guangdong Asia North Agricultural And Sideline Products Co ltd
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Guangdong Asia North Agricultural And Sideline Products Co ltd
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Publication of CN113441253A publication Critical patent/CN113441253A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/0056Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/85Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying

Abstract

The invention discloses a screening device for producing edible fungus freeze-dried powder, wherein a grinding mechanism for grinding caked edible fungus freeze-dried powder is arranged at the top of a support frame corresponding to a screening net, a power mechanism for providing shaking of a screening cylinder is arranged at the side end surface of the support frame corresponding to the outer side of the screening cylinder, a collection mechanism for collecting the freeze-dried powder is arranged at the bottom end of a discharge chute plate, and a clearing mechanism for clearing the redundant freeze-dried powder on the surface of the discharge chute plate is arranged at the top end of the discharge chute plate. Avoid freeze-drying powder to pile up, improve screening efficiency.

Description

Screening plant is used in production of domestic fungus freeze-dried powder
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of freeze-dried powder production, in particular to a screening device for producing edible fungus freeze-dried powder.
Background
The edible fungi refer to mushroom fungi with large fruiting bodies and edible availability, and are generally called mushrooms, wherein the known edible fungi in China have more than 350 types, wherein the mushroom fungi belong to the subgenus basidiomycotina, the fungi are made into freeze-dried powder which can be stored for a long time and has less loss of nutritional ingredients, the freeze-dried powder is prepared by freezing the water in the liquid medicine in advance by adopting a vacuum freeze-drying method of a freeze dryer, and then sublimating the frozen water in the liquid medicine in a vacuum sterile environment, so that the freeze-dried edible fungi are obtained, in short, the water in the liquid medicine is pumped out at low temperature, and the original medicinal effect is kept;
however, in the production process of the conventional edible fungus freeze-dried powder, the edible fungi with the moisture removed can be blocky and cannot be quickly ground in the screening device, so that more blocky edible fungus freeze-dried powder is accumulated on the top of the screening net, and the screening efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a screening device for producing edible fungus freeze-dried powder, which can effectively solve the problem that in the prior art, in the production process of the edible fungus freeze-dried powder, edible fungi with water removed are blocky and cannot be quickly ground in the screening device, so that more blocky edible fungus freeze-dried powder is accumulated on the top of a screening net, and the screening efficiency is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a screening device for producing edible fungus freeze-dried powder comprises a support frame and a screening cylinder, wherein the top of the support frame is provided with the screening cylinder, the bottom end of the screening cylinder is provided with a screening net, and the bottom of the support frame is provided with a discharging groove plate corresponding to the position of the screening net;
the utility model discloses a domestic fungus freeze-drying powder crushing mechanism, including support frame, screening section of thick bamboo, support frame side end face, the bottom position of ejection of compact frid installs the mechanism that pulverizes the domestic fungus freeze-drying powder of caking, support frame top corresponds screening network position department and installs the power unit that provides the screening section of thick bamboo and rock, the collection mechanism of collecting the freeze-drying powder is installed to the bottom position of ejection of compact frid, the top position of ejection of compact frid installs the clearance mechanism that is used for cleaing away the unnecessary freeze-drying powder in ejection of compact frid surface.
According to the technical scheme, the crushing mechanism comprises a fixed rod, a connecting rod, a fixed hole, a locking nut, a fixed cross rod, a connecting short rod, a fixed plate, a rolling round rod, a connecting long rod and a rake rod;
the dead lever is installed to the top both ends symmetry of support frame, the connecting rod has been cup jointed to the dead lever outside, the fixed orifices has been seted up to the corresponding dead lever position department in connecting rod both ends, connecting rod top threaded connection has lock nut, connecting rod one side end fixed mounting has fixed horizontal pole, the bottom of fixed horizontal pole is installed and is connected the quarter butt, connect the quarter butt bottom and install the fixed plate, the fixed plate bottom is rotated and is installed and roll the round bar, the connection stock is all installed with the rear end to the fixed plate front end, a plurality of rakes are installed to the bottom equidistance of connecting the stock.
According to the technical scheme, the connecting rods are sleeved at the two end parts of the top end of the supporting frame, the two fixed cross rods are arranged, and the two fixed cross rods are arranged between the two connecting rods.
According to the technical scheme, the bottom end of the fixing plate is provided with the movable groove, the two end parts of the long connecting rod are rotatably installed inside the movable groove, and the bottom end of the rake rod is connected with the top end of the screening net in a sliding mode.
According to the technical scheme, the power mechanism comprises a sliding hole, a sliding rod, a stop lever, a rotating rod, an electric push rod, a pushing block, a buffer spring, a top plate and a rubber plate;
the sliding hole has been seted up to the both sides end symmetry of support frame, screening section of thick bamboo side end face corresponds sliding hole inboard position department and installs the slide bar, the pin is installed to slide bar one end face, the dwang is all rotated with the side of pin to the bottom of slide bar, electric putter is installed to the preceding terminal surface of support frame, electric putter's output is installed and is promoted the piece, the inboard rear end face equidistance ann of support frame is embedded and is fixed with a plurality of buffer spring, the roof is installed to buffer spring's one end, the front end and the rear end face of screening section of thick bamboo all splice there is the rubber slab.
According to the technical scheme, the input end of the electric push rod is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply, the front end face of the support frame is connected with the positioning plate, the electric push rod is installed at the top end of the positioning plate, the front end face of the support frame is provided with the positioning round hole, and the output end of the electric push rod is installed on the inner side of the positioning round hole.
According to the technical scheme, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting hole, a mounting plate, a strip-shaped hole, a sliding block, a sliding plate, a clamping groove, an arc-shaped groove, a collecting tank and a positioning ring;
the bottom position of ejection of compact frid has seted up a plurality of collection holes, the mounting panel is installed to the bottom of ejection of compact frid, the mounting panel middle part corresponds collection hole position department and has seted up the bar hole, the bottom of mounting panel is connected with the sliding block, the outside of sliding block corresponds collection hole position department and has cup jointed the sliding plate, the joint groove has been seted up on the top of sliding plate, the arc wall has been seted up to one side of sliding plate, one side joint of sliding plate has the collection jar, the holding ring is installed to the corresponding arc wall position department in collection jar top.
According to the technical scheme, the width of the top end groove of the arc-shaped groove is twice that of the bottom end groove of the arc-shaped groove, and the bottom of the positioning ring is clamped at the bottom of the arc-shaped groove.
According to the technical scheme, the clearing mechanism comprises a guide rod, a clearing plate, a fixing ring, a push rod and a supporting block;
the guide rods are symmetrically installed on the inner side end faces of the discharging groove plates, the cleaning plates are clamped outside the guide rods, the fixing rings are installed in the middle of the cleaning plates, push rods are connected to the inner portions of the fixing rings in a threaded mode, and supporting blocks are installed at the positions, corresponding to the guide rods, of the top of the supporting frame.
According to the technical scheme, the two end parts of the clearing plate are provided with the moving grooves, and the guide rods are slidably mounted inside the moving grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through setting up the dead lever, the connecting rod, the fixed orifices, lock nut, fixed horizontal pole, connect the quarter butt, the fixed plate, roll the round bar, connect stock and rake lever, at the in-process that a screening section of thick bamboo rocked, roll the contact of the inside freeze-dried powder of caking of round bar and a screening section of thick bamboo, roll the round bar and rotate at the fixed plate bottom, pulverize the freeze-dried powder, the freeze-dried powder pulverizes the back, the rake lever of connecting the stock bottom rakes the freeze-dried powder, make the freeze-dried powder become loose, convenient screening, can pulverize the freeze-dried powder of caking fast, make the freeze-dried powder on screening net surface sieve fast, avoid the freeze-dried powder to pile up, improve screening efficiency.
2. Through setting up the slide opening, the slide bar, the pin, the dwang, electric putter, promote the piece, buffer spring, roof and rubber slab, electric putter promotes a screening section of thick bamboo, it slides to make slide bar and pin pass through the dwang, a screening section of thick bamboo and roof contact, compression buffer spring, buffer spring kick-backs and promotes a screening section of thick bamboo reverse movement, electric putter promotes a screening section of thick bamboo repeated above-mentioned motion once more, it rocks and sieves with inside freeze-dried powder to drive a screening section of thick bamboo, buffer spring and electric putter cooperation are rocked and are sieved, the range of rocking is bigger, the screening effect is better, save the electric energy simultaneously.
3. Through setting up the collection hole, the mounting panel, the bar hole, the sliding block, the sliding plate, the joint groove, the arc wall, collecting tank and holding ring, the freeze-dried powder gets into the blown down tank board surface from the screening net, get the collecting tank, it is fixed with the arc wall joint with the holding ring at collecting tank top, promote the sliding plate after that, the freeze-dried powder of blown down tank board bottom slides from collecting hole and bar hole and gets into the inside collection of collecting tank, the collecting tank is collected full back, with the outside pulling of collecting tank, the sliding plate is earlier got up collecting hole and bar hole plug, then take out the collecting tank rebound that pulls out, save the process of sub-packaging once more at the back, and the canning work is convenient and fast.
4. Through setting up the guide rod, clear away board, solid fixed ring, catch bar and supporting shoe, twist solid fixed ring with the catch bar inside, promote the catch bar again, drive and clear away the board and slide along the guide rod to promote the freeze-dried powder on blown down tank plate surface to blown down tank plate bottom position, avoid remaining the freeze-dried powder and cause the waste.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fixing plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the top plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the slide bar of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the rotating lever of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the slider of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of a collection canister of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the construction of a push rod of the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a support frame; 2. a screening drum; 3. screening the net; 4. a discharge trough plate;
5. a grinding mechanism; 501. fixing the rod; 502. a connecting rod; 503. a fixing hole; 504. locking the nut; 505. fixing the cross bar; 506. connecting a short rod; 507. a fixing plate; 508. rolling the round bar; 509. connecting a long rod; 510. a harrow bar;
6. a power mechanism; 601. a slide hole; 602. a slide bar; 603. a stop lever; 604. rotating the rod; 605. an electric push rod; 606. a pushing block; 607. a buffer spring; 608. a top plate; 609. a rubber plate;
7. a collection mechanism; 701. a collection well; 702. mounting a plate; 703. a strip-shaped hole; 704. a slider; 705. a sliding plate; 706. a clamping groove; 707. an arc-shaped slot; 708. a collection tank; 709. a positioning ring;
8. a clearing mechanism; 801. a guide rod; 802. removing the plate; 803. a fixing ring; 804. a push rod; 805. and (7) a supporting block.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-8, the invention provides a technical scheme, a screening device for producing edible fungus freeze-dried powder comprises a support frame 1 and a screening cylinder 2, wherein the screening cylinder 2 is installed at the top of the support frame 1, a screening net 3 is installed at the bottom end of the screening cylinder 2, and a discharge chute plate 4 is installed at the bottom of the support frame 1 corresponding to the screening net 3;
the edible mushroom freeze-drying powder crushing mechanism 5 used for crushing caked edible mushrooms is installed at the position, corresponding to the screening net 3, of the top of the support frame 1, the power mechanism 6 used for providing the screening barrel 2 to shake is installed at the position, corresponding to the outer side of the screening barrel 2, of the side end face of the support frame 1, the collection mechanism 7 used for collecting the freeze-drying powder is installed at the bottom end of the discharge chute plate 4, and the clearing mechanism 8 used for clearing away the redundant freeze-drying powder on the surface of the discharge chute plate 4 is installed at the top end of the discharge chute plate 4.
The crushing mechanism 5 comprises a fixing rod 501, a connecting rod 502, a fixing hole 503, a locking nut 504, a fixing cross rod 505, a connecting short rod 506, a fixing plate 507, a rolling round rod 508, a connecting long rod 509 and a harrow bar 510;
dead lever 501 is installed to support frame 1's top both ends symmetry, connecting rod 502 has been cup jointed to dead lever 501 outside, the fixed orifices 503 has been seted up to the corresponding dead lever 501 position department in connecting rod 502 both ends, connecting rod 502 top threaded connection has lock nut 504, connecting rod 502 one side end fixed mounting has fixed horizontal pole 505, connecting rod 502 has all been cup jointed at support frame 1's top both ends, fixed horizontal pole 505 is provided with two, two fixed horizontal pole 505 are all installed between two connecting rods 502, the convenience is smashed the freeze-dried powder of screening net 3 surface caking fast, connect quarter butt 506 is installed to fixed horizontal pole 505's bottom, connect the dead plate 507 is installed to the short butt 506 bottom, fixed plate 507 bottom is rotated and is installed and is rolled round bar 508, fixed plate 507 front end and rear end all install connecting rod 509, connecting rod 509's bottom equidistance installs a plurality of raking pole 510.
The movable groove has been seted up to the bottom of fixed plate 507, and the both ends of connecting long rod 509 are rotated and are installed in the movable groove inside, and the bottom and the 3 top sliding connection of screening net of rake lever 510 make things convenient for the freeze-dried powder on 3 surfaces of screening net not hard up.
The power mechanism 6 comprises a sliding hole 601, a sliding rod 602, a stop lever 603, a rotating rod 604, an electric push rod 605, a pushing block 606, a buffer spring 607, a top plate 608 and a rubber plate 609;
sliding hole 601 has been seted up to the both sides end symmetry of support frame 1, sieving section of thick bamboo 2 side end face corresponds sliding hole 601 inboard position department and installs slide bar 602, pin 603 is installed to slide bar 602 one end face, the dwang 604 has all been installed in the bottom of slide bar 602 and the side of pin 603 rotation, electric putter 605 is installed to the preceding terminal surface of support frame 1, electric putter 605's input and external power source's output electric connection, the preceding terminal surface of support frame 1 is connected with the locating plate, electric putter 605 installs on the locating plate top, the location round hole has been seted up to the preceding terminal surface of support frame 1, electric putter 605's output is installed in location round hole inboard, make things convenient for electric putter 605's installation, electric putter 605's output is installed and is promoted piece 606, the inboard rear end face equidistance of support frame 1 is installed and is fixed with a plurality of buffer spring 607, roof 608 is installed to buffer spring 607's one end, the front end and the rear end face of sieving section of thick bamboo 2 all are glued joint there is the rubber slab 609.
The collecting mechanism 7 comprises a collecting hole 701, a mounting plate 702, a strip-shaped hole 703, a sliding block 704, a sliding plate 705, a clamping groove 706, an arc-shaped groove 707, a collecting tank 708 and a positioning ring 709;
a plurality of collecting holes 701 have been seted up to the bottom position of ejection of compact slotted plate 4, mounting panel 702 is installed to the bottom of ejection of compact slotted plate 4, bar hole 703 has been seted up to the corresponding collecting hole 701 position department in mounting panel 702 middle part, the bottom of mounting panel 702 is connected with sliding block 704, sliding block 705 has been cup jointed to the outside of sliding block 704 corresponding collecting hole 701 position department, joint groove 706 has been seted up on sliding block 705's top, arc 707 has been seted up to one side of sliding block 705, sliding block 705's one side joint has collection tank 708, the top of collection tank 708 corresponds arc 707 position department and installs holding ring 709, the top slot width of arc 707 is the twice of its bottom slot width, holding ring 709 bottom joint in arc 707 bottom, make things convenient for holding ring 709 and arc groove joint 707, with collection tank 708 fixed.
The cleaning mechanism 8 includes a guide rod 801, a cleaning plate 802, a fixing ring 803, a push rod 804, and a support block 805;
guide rod 801 is installed to ejection of compact frid 4's medial surface symmetry, guide rod 801 outside joint has clears away board 802, clear away the board 802 both ends and all seted up the shifting chute, guide rod 801 slidable mounting is inside the shifting chute, make things convenient for guide rod 801 and clear away being connected of board 802, it is spacing to clear away board 802, the mid-mounting of clearing away board 802 has solid fixed ring 803, gu fixed ring 803 internal thread is connected with catch bar 804, support frame 1 top corresponds guide rod 801 position department and installs supporting shoe 805.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: during screening, the agglomerated freeze-dried powder is firstly put into the screening cylinder 2, the screening cylinder 2 is pulled to one side of the pushing block 606, then, the power of the electric push rod 605 is turned on, the electric push rod 605 pushes the classifying cylinder 2, so that the sliding rod 602 and the stop rod 603 slide along the sliding hole 601 by rotating the rod 604, then the electric push rod 605 retracts, the sieving cylinder 2 contacts with the top plate 608, the buffer spring 607 is compressed until the buffer spring is blocked by the support frame 1, then the buffer spring 607 rebounds to push the sieving cylinder 2 to push the electric push rod 605, after the sieving cylinder 2 contacts with the push block 606, the electric push rod 605 pushes the sieving cylinder 2 again to repeat the above movement, drives the sieving cylinder 2 and the internal freeze-dried powder to shake for sieving, so that the shaking range of the sieving cylinder 2 is larger, the buffer spring 607 and the electric push rod 605 are matched to perform shaking screening, so that the shaking amplitude is larger, the screening effect is better, and electric energy is saved;
in the shaking process of the sieving cylinder 2, the rolling round rod 508 is in contact with the frozen powder agglomerated inside the sieving cylinder 2, the rolling round rod 508 rotates at the bottom end of the fixing plate 507 to crush the frozen powder, and after the frozen powder is crushed, the frozen powder is raked by the raking rod 510 connected with the bottom end of the long rod 509 to loosen the frozen powder, so that the frozen powder is convenient to sieve, the agglomerated frozen powder can be crushed quickly, the frozen powder on the surface of the sieving net 3 is sieved quickly, the frozen powder is prevented from being accumulated, and the sieving efficiency is improved;
the screened freeze-dried powder enters the surface of a discharge groove plate 4 from a screening net 3, slides to the position of a collecting hole 701 along the discharge groove plate 4, then a collecting tank 708 is taken, the collecting tank 708 is clamped and connected with one end of a sliding plate 705, then the collecting tank 708 is moved downwards, a positioning ring 709 at the top of the collecting tank 708 is clamped and fixed with an arc-shaped groove 707, then the sliding plate 705 is pushed, a sliding block 704 slides in a clamping groove 706, the collecting tank 708 is aligned with the collecting hole 701, the freeze-dried powder at the bottom of the discharge groove plate 4 slides from the collecting hole 701 and a strip-shaped hole 703 and enters the collecting tank 708 for collection, after the collecting tank 708 is fully collected, the collecting tank 708 is pulled outwards to drive the sliding plate 705 to be pulled outwards, the sliding plate 705 firstly blocks the collecting hole 701 and the strip-shaped hole 703, then the pulled-out collecting tank 708 is moved upwards to be taken out, the top of the collecting tank 708 is sealed, the tank filling work can be completed, the subsequent secondary packaging process is saved, the canning work is convenient and quick;
after the screening is completed, firstly, lock nut 504 is unscrewed, connecting rod 502 and roller round bar 508 are taken down, the residual freeze-dried powder on the surfaces of roller round bar 508 and rake bar 510 is cleaned, push rod 804 is screwed into fixing ring 803, push rod 804 is pushed again, drive clear plate 802 slides along guide rod 801, thereby push the freeze-dried powder on the surface of discharge chute plate 4 to the bottom of discharge chute plate 4, it causes waste to avoid the residual freeze-dried powder, clear away after the completion again and slide clear plate 802 to the top of discharge chute plate 4, screw down push rod 804, place push rod 804 at the inner sides of two supporting blocks 805 for fixing.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a screening plant is used in production of domestic fungus freeze-dried powder which characterized in that: the screening device comprises a support frame (1) and a screening cylinder (2), wherein the screening cylinder (2) is installed at the top of the support frame (1), a screening net (3) is installed at the bottom end of the screening cylinder (2), and a discharging groove plate (4) is installed at the position, corresponding to the screening net (3), of the bottom of the support frame (1);
support frame (1) top corresponds screening net (3) position department and installs crushing mechanism (5) that are used for crushing the edible fungi freeze-dried powder of caking, support frame (1) side end corresponds screening section of thick bamboo (2) outside position department and installs power unit (6) that provide screening section of thick bamboo (2) and rock, the bottom position of ejection of compact frid (4) is installed and is collected collection mechanism (7) of freeze-dried powder, the top position of ejection of compact frid (4) is installed and is used for driving clearance mechanism (8) of the unnecessary freeze-dried powder in ejection of compact frid (4) surface.
2. The sieving device for edible fungus freeze-dried powder production according to claim 1, wherein the grinding mechanism (5) comprises a fixing rod (501), a connecting rod (502), a fixing hole (503), a locking nut (504), a fixing cross rod (505), a connecting short rod (506), a fixing plate (507), a grinding round rod (508), a connecting long rod (509) and a harrow rod (510);
dead lever (501) are installed to the top both ends symmetry of support frame (1), connecting rod (502) have been cup jointed to dead lever (501) outside, fixed orifices (503) have been seted up to connecting rod (502) both ends correspondence dead lever (501) position department, connecting rod (502) top threaded connection has lock nut (504), connecting rod (502) one side end fixed mounting has fixed horizontal pole (505), connect quarter butt (506) are installed to the bottom of fixed horizontal pole (505), connect quarter butt (506) bottom and install fixed plate (507), fixed plate (507) bottom is rotated and is installed and roll round bar (508), connecting rod (509) are all installed with the rear end to fixed plate (507) front end, a plurality of rakes (510) are installed to the bottom equidistance of connecting rod (509).
3. The screening device for edible fungus freeze-dried powder production according to claim 2, wherein two connecting rods (502) are sleeved at two end portions of the top end of the support frame (1), two fixing cross rods (505) are arranged, and the two fixing cross rods (505) are arranged between the two connecting rods (502).
4. The screening device for edible mushroom freeze-dried powder production according to claim 2, wherein a movable groove is formed at the bottom end of the fixing plate (507), two end parts of the connecting long rod (509) are rotatably installed inside the movable groove, and the bottom end of the rake rod (510) is slidably connected with the top end of the screening net (3).
5. The screening device for edible fungus freeze-dried powder production according to claim 1, wherein the power mechanism (6) comprises a sliding hole (601), a sliding rod (602), a stop lever (603), a rotating rod (604), an electric push rod (605), a pushing block (606), a buffer spring (607), a top plate (608) and a rubber plate (609);
sliding hole (601) have been seted up to the both sides end symmetry of support frame (1), screening section of thick bamboo (2) side end face corresponds sliding hole (601) inboard position department and installs slide bar (602), pin (603) are installed to slide bar (602) a terminal surface, the bottom of slide bar (602) all rotates with the side of pin (603) and installs dwang (604), electric putter (605) are installed to the preceding terminal surface of support frame (1), the output of electric putter (605) is installed and is promoted piece (606), the inboard rear end face equidistance of support frame (1) is installed and is embedded and be fixed with a plurality of buffer spring (607), roof (608) are installed to the one end of buffer spring (607), the front end and the rear end face of screening section of thick bamboo (2) all splice and have rubber slab (609).
6. The screening device for the production of edible fungus freeze-dried powder according to claim 5, wherein an input end of the electric push rod (605) is electrically connected with an output end of an external power supply, a positioning plate is connected with a front end face of the support frame (1), the electric push rod (605) is installed at the top end of the positioning plate, a positioning round hole is formed in the front end face of the support frame (1), and an output end of the electric push rod (605) is installed inside the positioning round hole.
7. The screening device for edible fungus freeze-dried powder production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collecting mechanism (7) comprises a collecting hole (701), a mounting plate (702), a strip-shaped hole (703), a sliding block (704), a sliding plate (705), a clamping groove (706), an arc-shaped groove (707), a collecting tank (708) and a positioning ring (709);
the bottom position of ejection of compact frid (4) has seted up a plurality of collection holes (701), mounting panel (702) are installed to the bottom of ejection of compact frid (4), mounting panel (702) middle part corresponds collection hole (701) position department and has seted up bar hole (703), the bottom of mounting panel (702) is connected with sliding block (704), sliding plate (705) have been cup jointed to the outside of sliding block (704) corresponding collection hole (701) position department, joint groove (706) have been seted up on the top of sliding plate (705), arc wall (707) have been seted up to one side of sliding plate (705), one side joint of sliding plate (705) has collection jar (708), locating ring (709) are installed to collection jar (708) top corresponding arc wall (707) position department.
8. The screening device for edible fungus freeze-dried powder production as claimed in claim 7, wherein the width of the top end groove of the arc-shaped groove (707) is twice as wide as the width of the bottom end groove thereof, and the bottom of the positioning ring (709) is clamped at the bottom of the arc-shaped groove (707).
9. The screening device for edible fungus freeze-dried powder production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clearing mechanism (8) comprises a guide rod (801), a clearing plate (802), a fixing ring (803), a push rod (804) and a supporting block (805);
guide rod (801) are installed to the medial surface symmetry of ejection of compact frid (4), the outside joint of guide rod (801) has and clears away board (802), the mid-mounting who clears away board (802) has solid fixed ring (803), gu fixed ring (803) internal thread is connected with catch bar (804), supporting shoe (805) are installed to corresponding guide rod (801) position department in support frame (1) top.
10. The screening device for edible mushroom freeze-dried powder production as claimed in claim 9, wherein moving grooves are formed at both ends of the cleaning plate (802), and the guide rod (801) is slidably mounted inside the moving grooves.
CN202110892129.8A 2021-08-04 2021-08-04 Screening plant is used in production of domestic fungus freeze-dried powder Active CN113441253B (en)

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