CN113440748A

CN113440748A - Balcony hanging type high-rise safety escape machine

Info

Publication number: CN113440748A
Application number: CN202110677180.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘海壮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-18
Filing date: 2021-06-18
Publication date: 2021-09-28
Anticipated expiration: 2041-06-18
Also published as: CN113440748B

Abstract

The invention relates to the related technical field of security equipment, and discloses a balcony hanging type high-rise safe escape machine which comprises a carrying installation body, wherein the carrying installation body is provided with a communicating groove, a conveying device is slidably installed in the carrying installation body and comprises an escape bin, a top cover is rotatably installed on the escape bin, a handle is fixedly installed at the top of the top cover, a combining clamp plate is fixedly installed on the handle, and three groups of compressed air bags are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the escape bin; the balcony hanging type high-rise safe escape machine can be mounted on the outer wall of a balcony and is in fit connection with openable glass of the balcony, and the escape machine is mounted on the outer side of the glass of the balcony in a concealed mode through the carrying structure when the balcony hanging type high-rise safe escape machine is not used, so that the problem that the normal use of the balcony and the change of the structure of the balcony are influenced when the escape machine is mounted on the balcony is solved.

Description

Balcony hanging type high-rise safety escape machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the related technical field of security equipment, in particular to a balcony hanging type high-rise safe escape machine.

Background

Along with the quick construction in city, the floor height improves gradually in the urban building, when the floor takes place accidents such as conflagration, it is great to the higher personnel's of floor degree of difficulty of fleing, and the escape way takes place to block up easily and smog is diffused the condition such as, has physical power to the personnel that need follow higher floor and flee downwards to exhaust and inhales the problem that smog was suffocated for a long time, consequently need one kind to higher floor and can flee safely and do not influence daily quick escape device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a balcony hanging type high-rise safe escape machine which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

The invention relates to a balcony hanging type high-rise safe escape device which comprises a carrying installation body, wherein the carrying installation body is provided with a communicating groove, a conveying device is slidably arranged in the carrying installation body and comprises an escape bin, the escape bin is rotatably provided with a top cover, the top of the top cover is fixedly provided with a handle, the handle is fixedly provided with a combining clamp plate, the inner wall of the escape bin is fixedly provided with three groups of compressed air bags, rectangular arrays of the inner wall of the escape bin are fixedly provided with window glass, the outer wall of the escape bin is symmetrically provided with four slide rail grooves on the left and right sides, slow speed friction plates are fixedly arranged in the slide rail grooves, the outer wall of the bottom of the escape bin is fixedly provided with the combining groove, the carrying installation body is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two carrying plates on the front and back, the mutually close surfaces of the carrying plates are slidably provided with a shielding holding plate, and the inner wall arrays of the carrying plates are fixedly provided with a climbing rod, take support plate inner wall fixed mounting have two decline slide rails, carry the installation body fixed mounting have horizontal slide rail, horizontal slide rail slidable mounting has the transmission case, two rope turntables are installed to the transmission case internal rotation, two the rope turntable is connected with a synchronous rotor plate, fixed mounting has conveying motor in the transmission case, conveying motor power mounting is in the front side the rope turntable, the rope turntable rotates installs the conveying rope, conveying rope end fixed in the conveyor outer wall.

According to the technical scheme, a lifting groove is formed in the inner wall of the carrying plate, the shielding handrail is installed in the lifting groove in a lifting mode, a lifting spring is fixedly installed on the upper side of the shielding handrail, the shielding handrail is fixedly connected with a transmission pull rope, and a pulling handle is fixed at the tail end of the transmission pull rope.

Further technical scheme, carry on installation body inner wall fixed mounting and have the rotation control ware, the rotatable installation of rotation control ware supports the bull stick, it has the slide rail board to support bull stick fixed mounting, slide rail board fixed mounting has two connection slide rails.

Further technical scheme, carry on installation body inner wall fixed mounting and have the card line board, but card line board slidable mounting has the transmission stay cord.

According to a further technical scheme, a sliding groove is formed in the top cover, a clamping block is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, and a sliding spring is fixedly mounted on the clamping block.

Further technical scheme, the storehouse inner wall of fleing is equipped with aerifys the chamber, it is equipped with the air inlet duct to aerify the chamber right side, it has the biography gas otter board to aerify intracavity slidable mounting, it has the jam piece to pass gas otter board fixed mounting, it has reset spring to pass gas otter board fixed mounting, pass gas otter board fixedly connected with stay cord, the stay cord end is arranged in the storehouse of fleing in, the terminal fixed mounting of stay cord has the pull ring, it has the trachea to aerify the chamber intercommunication, pass the trachea end communicate in compress the gasbag.

According to the further technical scheme, the bottom of the escape bin is provided with an elastic groove, an installation block is slidably installed in the elastic groove, an elastic spring is fixedly installed on the installation block, and a signal plate is fixedly installed on the installation block.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the balcony hanging type high-rise safety escape machine can be mounted on the outer wall of a balcony and is attached to balcony openable glass, and the escape machine is arranged on the outer side of the balcony glass in a concealed manner when not in use through a carrying structure, so that the problem that the normal use of residents on the balcony and the change of the balcony structure are influenced when the escape machine is mounted on the balcony is solved, when the balcony glass window is required to be used, escape personnel can quickly enter an escape cabin through an auxiliary cabin entering mechanism by opening the balcony glass window, the escape cabin is driven to downwards carry at a constant speed by matching with a rope mechanism, the daily concealed mounting is not influenced, and the effect of convenient cabin entering escape is realized by simple pulling and pulling actions during use;

the balcony hanging type high-rise safe escape machine is provided with a safe auxiliary mechanism aiming at panic psychology, when a user is ready to escape by opening a window, the transmission rope is pulled to drive the shielding handrail to lift upwards so as to match with the carrying plate to realize the effect of surrounding and surrounding the outer side of a balcony glass window, thereby avoiding the problem that the user can not finish warehousing actions due to panic height and panic psychology, meanwhile, the handrail groove is arranged at the inner side of the shielding handrail so as to match with the climbing rod arranged on the carrying plate, so that a plurality of auxiliary climbing stable points are provided for warehousing actions while the high-altitude visual line is shielded, thereby improving the efficiency of warehousing processes, further after warehousing, the compressed air bag is communicated by pulling gas to realize controllable air bag inflation effect, thereby enabling the user to achieve the effect of comfortable package by the compressed air bag by controlling the inflation quantity, the airbag is further surrounded to improve the safety and reduce the vibration in the descending process;

the balcony hanging type high-rise safety escape machine has the horizontal position adjusting function, so that when a plurality of floors are used simultaneously, the effect that two escape machines are conveyed downwards by the carrying body simultaneously can be realized by adjusting the horizontal position, the problem that the escape efficiency is influenced due to the fact that the two escape machines need to be slowly waited for when the balcony hanging type high-rise safety escape machine is used simultaneously on the starting time and different floors is solved, meanwhile, the top of the escape machine is provided with the connecting structure, the effect that when the upper escape machine and the lower escape machine meet each other, the upper escape machine and the lower escape machine are combined and fixed to jointly convey downwards is realized, and the problems that when a plurality of floors are used simultaneously, collision occurs and the escape cannot be orderly and efficiently performed are solved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged side view of the conveyor 25 of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of C in FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of D of FIG. 2;

fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of E in fig. 2.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-7, wherein for ease of description the orientations described below are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The balcony hanging type high-rise safe escape device is characterized by being combined with the accompanying drawings of fig. 1-7 and comprising a carrying installation body 11, wherein the carrying installation body 11 is provided with a communicating groove 23, a conveying device 25 is slidably installed in the carrying installation body 11, the conveying device 25 comprises an escape bin 27, the escape bin 27 is rotatably installed with a top cover 29, the top of the top cover 29 is fixedly installed with a handle 30, the handle 30 is fixedly installed with a combining clamping plate 31, the inner wall of the escape bin 27 is fixedly installed with three groups of compressed air bags 33, the rectangular array of the inner wall of the escape bin 27 is fixedly installed with a window glass 34, the window glass 34 is used for observing the external conditions, the outer wall of the escape bin 27 is bilaterally symmetrically provided with four slide rail grooves 28, the slide rail grooves 28 are internally fixedly installed with a retarding friction plate 37, the outer wall of the bottom of the escape bin 27 is fixedly installed with a combining groove 38, the combining groove 38 is used for being matched with the combining clamping plate 31 to realize combination and fixation, the front and back of the carrying installation body 11 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with two carrying plates 16, the mutually close surfaces of the carrying plates 16 are provided with a shielding handrail 21 in a sliding manner, the inner wall of the shielding handrail 21 is provided with a groove for assisting a user to climb stably, the inner wall array of the carrying plates 16 is fixedly provided with a climbing rod 17, the inner wall of the carrying plates 16 is fixedly provided with two descending slide rails 18, the descending slide rails 18 are used for matching with the slide rail grooves 28 and the retarding friction plates 37 to realize the directional uniform downward sliding effect, the carrying installation body 11 can be fixedly provided with horizontal slide rails 45, the horizontal slide rails 45 are provided with a transmission case 39 in a sliding manner, the transmission case 39 is rotatably provided with two rope turntables 42, the two rope turntables 42 are connected with a synchronous rotating plate 41, the synchronous rotating plate 41 is used for synchronous transmission, and a conveying motor 43 is fixedly arranged in the transmission case 39, the conveying motor 43 is mounted on the rope turntable 42 at the front side in a power mode, the rope turntable 42 is rotatably mounted with a conveying rope 44, and the tail end of the conveying rope 44 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying device 25.

When the escape device is installed, the right side surface of the carrying installation body 11 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of a balcony, the communication groove 23 is communicated with a balcony glass window, the shielding handrail 21 and the conveying device 25 are in consistent height in a daily state, so that the left space of the communication groove 23 is in an open state, the daily use and lighting problems of the balcony cannot be influenced, when an accident occurs in a high-rise building and escape is needed, the balcony glass window is opened, the shielding handrail 21 is driven to be lifted upwards through the transmission mechanism, the left space of the communication groove 23 is shielded, the high-altitude visual effect is prevented from generating panic psychology, the communication groove 23 climbs outwards, the climbing rod 17 and the shielding handrail 21 move downwards, the top cover 29 is pulled to enter the escape bin 27 and then is closed, the wrapping buffering is completed by adjusting the inflation quantity of the compression airbag 33, the rope turntable 42 is driven to rotate by the conveying motor 43 to convey downwards, the mounting space of the carrying plates 16 on both sides of the carrying mounting body 11 has the width of two conveying devices 25, so that when the space of the escape compartment not used on the lower floor is occupied, the conveying devices 25 can be driven to move to the vacant tracks on the sides by the horizontal sliding rails 45 for downward conveying, and when the upper and lower conveying devices 25 meet, the lower combining plate 31 enters the combining groove 38 to complete the combining effect.

Preferably, the inner wall of the carrying plate 16 is provided with a lifting groove 19, the lifting groove 19 is provided with the shielding handrail 21 in a lifting manner, the upper side of the shielding handrail 21 is fixedly provided with a lifting spring 20, the shielding handrail 21 is fixedly connected with a transmission pull rope 22, and the tail end of the transmission pull rope 22 is fixedly provided with a pulling handle 48.

The handle 48 is pulled to drive the transmission pull rope 22 to slide outwards, so that the shielding handrail 21 slides upwards to realize the shielding effect on the space outside the communication groove 23.

Preferably, the inner wall of the mounting body 11 is fixedly provided with a rotation controller 13, the rotation controller 13 is rotatably provided with a supporting rotating rod 12, the supporting rotating rod 12 is fixedly provided with a sliding rail plate 14, and the sliding rail plate 14 is fixedly provided with two connecting sliding rails 15.

The supporting effect of the horizontal shielding on the conveying device 25 is realized by the slide rail plate 14 when the horizontal shielding is not used, and the supporting rotating rod 12 is controlled by the rotating controller 13 to rotate by a vertical angle when the horizontal shielding is used, so that the connecting slide rail 15 is connected with the descending slide rail 18, and meanwhile, the tail end of the slide rail plate 14 is connected with the top of the carrying installation body 11 on the lower side to form a downward sliding rail.

Preferably, a wire clamping plate 47 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting body 11, and the transmission pull rope 22 is slidably mounted on the wire clamping plate 47.

After the shielding handrail 21 is pulled to move upwards by pulling the pull handle 48, the transmission pull rope 22 is clamped and fixed by the wire clamping plate 47.

Preferably, a sliding groove 50 is formed in the top cover 29, a latch 49 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove 50, and a sliding spring 51 is fixedly mounted on the latch 49.

The cover can be opened by pulling upwards through the inclined surface structure of the clamping block 49, and the clamping effect is realized after the cover is closed.

Preferably, the storehouse 27 inner wall of fleing is equipped with aerifys the chamber 52, it is equipped with inlet chute 57 to aerify chamber 52 right side, slidable mounting has the biography gas otter board 55 in aerifing the chamber 52, it has stifled chock 54 to pass gas otter board 55 fixed mounting, it has reset spring 56 to pass gas otter board 55 fixed mounting, pass gas otter board 55 fixedly connected with stay cord 36, stay cord 36 end is arranged in the storehouse 27 of fleing in, the terminal fixed mounting of stay cord 36 has pull ring 35, it has trachea 53 to aerify the chamber 52 intercommunication, trachea 53 end communicate in compress airbag 33.

Through dragging the pull ring 35, realize driving to pass the gas otter board 55 and slide to make air inlet duct 57 intercommunication, and then make compressed air bag 33 communicate outside atmosphere and extend and realize the parcel buffering effect.

Preferably, the bottom of the escape bin 27 is provided with an elastic groove 58, a mounting block 60 is slidably mounted in the elastic groove 58, the mounting block 60 is fixedly provided with an elastic spring 59, and the mounting block 60 is fixedly provided with a signal plate 61.

Realize high signal induction through signal plate 61 to control conveying motor 43 rotational speed when the laminating touches downside conveyor 25, thereby realize reducing the effect of shaking and supplementary merging.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a balcony hangs dress formula high building safe escape machine, includes carries on the installation body, its characterized in that: the escape device comprises a carrying installation body, a conveying device is slidably installed in the carrying installation body, the conveying device comprises an escape bin, a top cover is rotatably installed on the escape bin, a handle is fixedly installed at the top of the top cover, a combining clamping plate is fixedly installed on the handle, three groups of compression air bags are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the escape bin, window glass is fixedly installed on a rectangular array of the inner wall of the escape bin, four slide rail grooves are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the outer wall of the escape bin, a retarding friction plate is fixedly installed in each slide rail groove, a combining groove is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the escape bin, two carrying plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the front and the back of the carrying installation body, a shielding supporting plate is slidably installed on the mutually close surface of each carrying plate, a climbing rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall array of each carrying plate, and two descending slide rails are fixedly installed on the inner wall of each carrying plate, carry on installation body fixed mounting and have horizontal slide rail, horizontal slide rail slidable mounting has the transmission case, two rope carousel, two are installed to the transmission case internal rotation the rope carousel is connected with a synchronous rotor plate, fixed mounting has conveying motor in the transmission case, conveying motor power mounting is in the front side the rope carousel, the rope carousel rotates and installs the transport rope, transport rope end fixed in the conveyor outer wall.

2. The balcony hanging type high-rise safe escape machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the carrying plate is provided with a lifting groove, the shielding handrail is installed in the lifting groove in a lifting mode, a lifting spring is fixedly installed on the upper side of the shielding handrail, the shielding handrail is fixedly connected with a transmission pull rope, and a pulling handle is fixed at the tail end of the transmission pull rope.

3. The balcony hanging type high-rise safe escape machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: carry on installation body inner wall fixed mounting and have the rotation control ware, the rotatable installation of rotation control ware supports the bull stick, support bull stick fixed mounting has the slide rail board, slide rail board fixed mounting has two connection slide rails.

4. The balcony hanging type high-rise safe escape machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner wall of the carrying installation body is fixedly provided with a wire clamping plate, and the transmission pull rope is slidably arranged on the wire clamping plate.

5. The balcony hanging type high-rise safe escape machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top cover is internally provided with a sliding groove, a clamping block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a sliding spring is fixedly arranged on the clamping block.

6. The balcony hanging type high-rise safe escape machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storehouse inner wall of fleing is equipped with aerifys the chamber, it is equipped with the air inlet duct to aerify the chamber right side, it has the biography gas otter board to aerify intracavity slidable mounting, pass gas otter board fixed mounting has the jam piece, pass gas otter board fixed mounting has reset spring, pass gas otter board fixedly connected with stay cord, the stay cord end is arranged in the storehouse of fleing, the terminal fixed mounting of stay cord has the pull ring, it has the trachea to aerify the chamber intercommunication, the trachea end communicate in compress airbag.

7. The balcony hanging type high-rise safe escape machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the escape bin is characterized in that an elastic groove is formed in the bottom of the escape bin, a mounting block is slidably mounted in the elastic groove, an elastic spring is fixedly mounted on the mounting block, and a signal plate is fixedly mounted on the mounting block.