CN113436713A - Operation bag management system based on artificial intelligence - Google Patents
Operation bag management system based on artificial intelligence Download PDFInfo
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- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
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- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
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- G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
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- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/60—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/67—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for remote operation
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Abstract
The invention provides an artificial intelligence-based operation bag management system, which comprises an operation bag storage device and an operation bag control device; the operation bag storage device comprises a plurality of groups of mobile storage carts, and each group of mobile storage carts comprises a first storage cart and a second storage cart; the operation bag control device comprises a human-computer interaction interface; receiving an input instruction through a human-computer interaction interface, and controlling a first storage trolley of at least one target mobile storage trolley to approach a surgical suite control device; adjusting a state of a second storage cart of the target mobile storage cart based on the sensed first operation on the at least one first storage tray of the first storage cart; updating state parameters of the target mobile storage vehicle based on the sensed second operation on at least one second storage tray of the second storage vehicle, wherein the state parameters comprise the number of the first storage trays in the invalid state and/or the number of the second storage trays in the invalid state. The invention realizes the full-flow quality management of the operation kit by adopting an artificial intelligence means.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of intelligent medical treatment, and particularly relates to an operation bag management system based on artificial intelligence.
Background
The operating room is responsible for rescuing and treating patients and is an important component of the surgery of the hospital. With the continuous development of the medical health industry, the requirements of people on the medical service quality and the medical safety of an operating room are higher and higher, and especially, the full-process tracing and quality control for the management and use of an operating bag are important.
Surgical packs are classified into a variety of categories, and the validity periods of the various categories are also different. The operation bag is a medical instrument commonly used in an operating room and is prepared for a plurality of times. The upper layer of the operation bag can be taken out each time, the operation bag stacked on the lower layer can be out of date, and then the operation bag is sent to be sterilized again, so that the resource waste is caused. In order to avoid using the expired and failed surgical bag, a special person is required to regularly check, and human resources are occupied.
The Chinese patent application with the application number of CN202010329201.1 provides an electronic surgical instrument counting table, which relates to the technical field of medical assistance and comprises a counting table body, and an RFID reader, a communication module and a power supply module which are arranged on the counting table body; the power supply module is electrically connected with the RFID reader and the communication module, and the communication module is in communication connection with the RFID reader; the counting table body comprises at least one instrument storage plate, and a plurality of RFID readers are arranged on the instrument storage plate; by using the invention, the accuracy of the counting number of the instruments is obviously improved, and the counting time of the instruments is obviously reduced, so that the accuracy of the instrument integrity check is far higher than that of the manual visual check, the safety protection of the surgical instruments is greatly improved, and the safety of the surgical patients in the perioperative period is effectively ensured.
However, the above scheme is still mainly manual operation, which cannot avoid using an expired and failed surgical bag, and requires a special person to regularly check the surgical bag, thereby occupying human resources.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an artificial intelligence-based surgical bag management system, which comprises a surgical bag storage device and a surgical bag control device; the operation bag storage device comprises a plurality of groups of mobile storage carts, and each group of mobile storage carts comprises a first storage cart and a second storage cart; the operation bag control device comprises a human-computer interaction interface; receiving an input instruction through a human-computer interaction interface, and controlling a first storage trolley of at least one target mobile storage trolley to approach a surgical suite control device; adjusting a state of a second storage cart of the target mobile storage cart based on the sensed first operation on the at least one first storage tray of the first storage cart; updating state parameters of the target mobile storage vehicle based on the sensed second operation on at least one second storage tray of the second storage vehicle, wherein the state parameters comprise the number of the first storage trays in the invalid state and/or the number of the second storage trays in the invalid state.
Specifically, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
an artificial intelligence based surgical drape management system, the system comprising a surgical drape receiving device and a surgical drape controlling device, the surgical drape receiving device in wireless communication with the surgical drape controlling device;
the surgical bag containing device comprises a plurality of groups of mobile containing carts, each group of mobile containing carts comprises a first containing cart and a second containing cart, the first containing cart is provided with a first sensing device, and the second containing cart is provided with a second sensing device;
the first storage cart comprises a first number of first storage trays, the second storage cart comprises a second number of second storage trays, and the first number is smaller than the second number;
the operation pack control device comprises a human-computer interaction interface;
receiving an input instruction through the human-computer interaction interface;
controlling a first storage cart of at least one target mobile storage cart to approach the surgical suite control device in response to the input instruction;
adjusting a state of a second storage cart of the target mobile storage cart based on a first operation on at least one first storage tray of the first storage cart sensed by the first sensing device;
updating state parameters of the target mobile storage vehicle based on second operation, sensed by the second sensing device, on at least one second storage tray of the second storage vehicle, wherein the state parameters comprise the number of first storage trays in an invalid state and/or the number of second storage trays in an invalid state.
In a specific implementation, the first containing disc and the second containing disc are both provided with a pressure sensor and a passive radio frequency identification device;
sensing, by the pressure sensor, a first operation to at least one first receiving tray of the first receiving vehicle and a second operation to at least one second receiving tray of the second receiving vehicle;
and identifying the state parameters of the target mobile storage vehicle through the passive radio frequency identification device.
In the actual use process, receiving an ending instruction through the human-computer interaction interface, wherein the ending instruction indicates that the first operation and the second operation are completed;
in response to the end instruction, the target mobile storage cart is remote from the surgical suite control device.
And after updating the state parameters of the target mobile storage cart, sending the state parameters to the surgical suite control device before the target mobile storage cart is far away from the surgical suite control device.
Preferably, after receiving the state parameters, the surgical suite control device controls the first storage cart of the target mobile storage cart to supplement the surgical suite and replace the surgical suite of the second storage cart of the target mobile storage cart if determining that the number of the first storage trays in the invalid state is greater than a first threshold;
if the number of the second storage discs in the invalid state is judged to be larger than a second threshold value, controlling the second storage cart of the target mobile storage cart to supplement the surgical suite;
further, the second threshold is greater than the first threshold.
More specifically, the second containing vehicle comprises a second number of second containing discs, the second containing discs are arranged on containing frames, the containing frames are a plurality of rotary containing frames, the rotary containing frames are coaxially connected, and a sensing device is arranged at the coaxial top end.
Compared with the prior art, the invention realizes the full-process quality management of the operation kit by adopting an artificial intelligence means, and the full-process management can be realized without depending on a network.
Further advantages of the invention will be apparent in the detailed description section in conjunction with the drawings attached hereto.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the body of an artificial intelligence based surgical suite management system according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a combination mobile stowing vehicle for use with the system of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic interface diagram of a surgical kit control apparatus of the system of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a data control schematic diagram of the system of FIG. 1 implementing surgical bag storage device control management;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a second mobile storage cart in the surgical bag storage device of the system of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a status parameter update control for a first mobile storage cart in the system of FIG. 1;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the state parameter update control of the second mobile storage cart in the system of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1, a main structure diagram of an artificial intelligence-based surgical suite management system according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
In fig. 1, the system includes a surgical drape receiving device and a surgical drape control device, the surgical drape receiving device in wireless communication with the surgical drape control device.
More specifically, referring to fig. 1, the surgical drape receiving device and the surgical drape control device are both configured with a dual-mode bluetooth communication assembly, and the surgical drape receiving device and the surgical drape control device realize wireless communication through the dual-mode bluetooth communication assembly.
It should be noted that unlike the normal bluetooth module, the present embodiment uses a dual mode bluetooth communication module. This is because, in the embodiments of the present application, there is not only data communication but also command interaction between the surgical bag storage device and the surgical bag control device, and the common bluetooth module cannot meet the requirement.
The inventor finds that a Classic common Bluetooth (Classic Bluetooth) module only supports modules of a Bluetooth protocol 3.0 and below, the power consumption is high, the data transmission quantity is large, and the transmission distance is only 10 meters; and Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) module indicates the module that supports Bluetooth agreement 4.0 and above version, has Low-power consumption, and the data volume is little, and transmission rate is fast, apart from the characteristics about 50 meters, and Bluetooth Low Energy's straight line communication distance is about 50 meters, and is more practical than the communication agreement of big data volumes such as WIFI, 4G. In addition, classic bluetooth can only carry out data transmission, and can not realize instruction interaction.
In the invention, the surgical suite control device needs to execute instruction control on the surgical suite storage device, so a dual-mode Bluetooth component supporting data transmission and instruction interaction functions is configured for the surgical suite storage device, and meanwhile, in consideration of the frequency of instruction interaction and long-term use, energy conservation and consumption reduction also need to be considered, so the surgical suite control device and the dual-mode Bluetooth component are communicated through the dual-mode Bluetooth component. The dual-mode bluetooth component can add ble bluetooth on the basis of most of classical bluetooth, so that an operation instruction can be sent.
On the basis of fig. 1, see fig. 2. Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a combination mobile stowing vehicle for use with the system of fig. 1.
In various embodiments of the present invention, the surgical drape receiving device includes a plurality of sets of mobile receiving carts, each set of mobile receiving carts including a first receiving cart provided with a first sensing device and a second receiving cart provided with a second sensing device.
The first sensing device is paired with the second sensing device; and the second sensing device is activated after the first sensing device is activated.
In other words, each set of mobile storage carts consists of a unique pairing of a first mobile storage cart and a second mobile storage cart.
This is because the inventors have found that in actual surgical practice, two types of surgical packs, a primary surgical pack and a secondary surgical pack, are typically required. In order to adapt to the situation, the first movable storage vehicle and the second movable storage vehicle which are used in a pairing mode are used to form the movable storage vehicle, and the pairing is achieved through the sensing device.
In particular, in various embodiments and implementation scenarios of the present invention, the instruction interaction, data communication, pairing identification, and the like are not dependent on a network, but can be completed through local near field communication, which is fully suitable for regional surgery and hospital scenarios.
As mentioned above, the instruction interaction and data communication between the surgical bag storage device and the surgical bag control device can be realized by dual-mode bluetooth, and the process does not need network support;
similarly, pairing identification between the first mobile storage vehicle and the second mobile storage vehicle which are used in pairing mode can be achieved through similar near field communication, including geomagnetic proximity sensor identification, infrared identification, Bluetooth identification and the like, and does not need to rely on a network; correspondingly, the first induction device and the second induction device can be a geomagnetic proximity sensor, an infrared transceiving pairing module and a Bluetooth pairing module;
meanwhile, in this embodiment, the first sensing device and the second sensing device also have the function of sensing the operation of the storage tray, which will be described in detail later.
Specifically, based on the first operation of the at least one first storage tray of the first storage cart sensed by the first sensing device, the state of a second storage cart of the target mobile storage cart can be adjusted;
the state of the second storage cart of the adjustment target mobile storage cart may be to control the second mobile storage cart to be away from the first mobile storage cart or to be close to the surgical suite control device.
Updating state parameters of the target mobile storage vehicle based on second operation, sensed by the second sensing device, on at least one second storage tray of the second storage vehicle, wherein the state parameters comprise the number of first storage trays in an invalid state and/or the number of second storage trays in an invalid state.
As an example of this, the following is given,
reference is next made to fig. 3. Fig. 3 is a schematic interface diagram of the surgical suite control arrangement of the system of fig. 1.
In fig. 3, the surgical suite control apparatus includes a human-machine interface; receiving an input instruction through the human-computer interaction interface; and responding to the input instruction, and controlling a first storage trolley of at least one target mobile storage trolley to approach the surgical suite control device.
More specifically, referring to fig. 3, the human-machine interface of the surgical suite control apparatus includes an identification module;
and after the identification code is input through the identification module, displaying at least one operation option corresponding to the identification code on the human-computer interaction interface.
The input of the identification code includes a plurality of ways such as fingerprint identification input, voice identification input, face (image) identification input and the like, but the invention is not limited to this, and the specific limitation is that different identification ways represent different usage rights, and different usage rights represent different types of operations, and the different types of operations include operations of different levels.
In response to selection of the surgical option, controlling a first cart of the target mobile cart corresponding to the selected surgical option to approach the surgical suite control apparatus.
More specifically, in fig. 3, operation a, operation B, and operation C are shown.
Based on the acquired user usage rights and the user's selection of the surgical option, for example, selecting a surgery B, referring to fig. 4, the first storage cart of the target mobile storage cart corresponding to the selected surgical option is controlled to approach the surgical suite control apparatus.
Then, the current user can operate at least one first storage tray of the first storage cart, such as placing a surgical bag, taking away the surgical bag, and the like, which is referred to as a first operation;
correspondingly, based on the first operation of the at least one first storage tray of the first storage cart sensed by the first sensing device, the state of the second storage cart of the target mobile storage cart is adjusted, for example, the second mobile storage cart is controlled to be away from the first mobile storage cart, for example, the first operation means that an auxiliary surgical kit is not needed.
Updating state parameters of the target mobile storage vehicle based on second operation, sensed by the second sensing device, on at least one second storage tray of the second storage vehicle, wherein the state parameters comprise the number of first storage trays in an invalid state and/or the number of second storage trays in an invalid state.
In this embodiment, the invalid state includes:
the first containing disc or the second containing disc is empty; and/or the surgical kit placed on the first receiving tray or the second receiving tray is invalid.
A typical example of a surgical kit failing is exceeding a disinfection period or exceeding a quality shelf life.
In various embodiments of the present invention, the surgical pack may be configured by an RFID tag holding various information of the surgical pack, such as shelf life, sterilization date, and the like.
Rfid (radio Frequency identification) technology, also called radio Frequency identification, is a communication technology that can identify a specific target and read and write related data through radio signals without establishing mechanical or optical contact between an identification system and the specific target. Radio frequency, generally microwave, 1-100GHz, is suitable for short-range identification communication.
As an example, the surgical pack RFID tag in the embodiment of the present invention may adopt various existing technologies, for example, may include an outer coating film, a radio frequency chip, a glue filling layer, an inner coating film, an adhesive layer; the outer coating and the inner coating are made of transparent materials, a concave groove for containing a radio frequency chip is formed in the center of the left side of the outer coating, a concave groove for containing the radio frequency chip is also formed in the center of the right side of the inner coating, the depth and the length of the concave groove in the center of the left side of the outer coating are the same as those of the concave groove in the center of the right side of the inner coating, the outer coating is connected and sealed with the inner coating through a glue filling layer, the radio frequency chip is of a flat cuboid structure, a glue layer is arranged on the left side of the inner coating, and the glue layer is tangent to the inner coating; the groove depth of the concave groove at the center position of the left side of the outer covering film is half of the height of the radio frequency chip, and the groove depth of the concave groove at the center position of the right side of the inner covering film is also half of the height of the radio frequency chip; the two concave grooves arranged at the central positions of the outer covering film and the inner covering film are the same as the radio frequency chip in size and specification; the outer coating film and the inner coating film 4 are the same in size, dimension and thickness, and the outer coating film 1 and the inner coating film are both long-strip-shaped.
Correspondingly, the first containing disc and the second containing disc are both provided with a pressure sensor and a passive radio frequency identification device; sensing, by the pressure sensor, a first operation to at least one first receiving tray of the first receiving vehicle and a second operation to at least one second receiving tray of the second receiving vehicle; and identifying the state parameters of the target mobile storage vehicle through the passive radio frequency identification device.
Fig. 4 shows such a structure, taking the second moving storage cart as an example.
In fig. 4, the second storage cart includes a second number of second storage trays, the second storage trays are placed on storage racks, the storage racks are a plurality of rotating storage racks, the plurality of rotating storage racks are coaxially connected, and a second sensing device is disposed at the coaxial top end.
The rotating storage rack of fig. 4 includes a plurality of layers, and a plurality of passive rfid devices are distributed at positions of the plurality of layers that are coaxial with each other, and are used to identify the deadline state of the surgical kit corresponding to the second storage tray of the layer.
Unlike the fixed layering of the prior art, in this embodiment, the rotating storage racks of each layer can move up and down, for example, after the upper layer is used, the upper layer descends, so that the lower layer ascends.
In the above embodiment, an end instruction may be further received through the human-computer interaction interface, where the end instruction indicates that the first operation and the second operation are completed; in response to the end instruction, the target mobile storage cart is remote from the surgical suite control device.
Specifically, the first storage cart is controlled to be away from the surgical suite control device, and the second storage cart can also be away due to pairing response.
After the state parameters of the target mobile storage cart are updated, the state parameters are sent to the surgical suite control device before the target mobile storage cart is far away from the surgical suite control device.
It can be seen that in the above embodiments
The surgical bag containing device and the surgical bag control device realize data transmission and instruction communication through a dual-mode Bluetooth assembly;
the data transmission comprises the step of sending the state parameters of the target mobile storage vehicle to the surgical suite control device;
the command communication includes controlling movement of the target mobile storage cart in response to the input command.
Referring next to fig. 5-6, a further preferred control scheme based on fig. 1-4 is further illustrated.
In fig. 5, after receiving the state parameter, if the surgical suite control device determines that the number of the first storage trays in the invalid state is greater than a first threshold, the surgical suite control device controls the first storage cart of the target mobile storage cart to supplement a surgical suite, and replaces the surgical suite of the second storage cart of the target mobile storage cart.
In fig. 6, after receiving the state parameter, the surgical suite control device controls the second storage cart of the target mobile storage cart to supplement the surgical suite if determining that the number of the second storage trays in the invalid state is greater than a second threshold.
As a configuration condition of the primary surgical kit and the secondary surgical kit, in fig. 5 to 6, the second threshold value is smaller than the first threshold value to meet the actual situation.
The invention adopts artificial intelligence means to realize the whole-process quality management of the operation kit, and the whole-process management can be realized without depending on a network; and the full-flow quality control of the main operation bag and the auxiliary operation bag is realized based on a combined pairing mode, the replacement and supplement of the operation bags are reasonably controlled, manual intervention is not needed in the whole process, a user only needs to pay attention to own requirements, and the artificial intelligent management is realized.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. An artificial intelligence based surgical drape management system, the system comprising a surgical drape receiving device and a surgical drape controlling device, the surgical drape receiving device in wireless communication with the surgical drape controlling device;
the method is characterized in that:
the surgical bag containing device comprises a plurality of groups of mobile containing carts, each group of mobile containing carts comprises a first containing cart and a second containing cart, the first containing cart is provided with a first sensing device, and the second containing cart is provided with a second sensing device;
the first storage cart comprises a first number of first storage trays, the second storage cart comprises a second number of second storage trays, and the first number is smaller than the second number;
the operation pack control device comprises a human-computer interaction interface;
receiving an input instruction through the human-computer interaction interface;
controlling a first storage cart of at least one target mobile storage cart to approach the surgical suite control device in response to the input instruction;
adjusting a state of a second storage cart of the target mobile storage cart based on a first operation on at least one first storage tray of the first storage cart sensed by the first sensing device;
updating state parameters of the target mobile storage vehicle based on second operation, sensed by the second sensing device, on at least one second storage tray of the second storage vehicle, wherein the state parameters comprise the number of first storage trays in an invalid state and/or the number of second storage trays in an invalid state.
2. The artificial intelligence based surgical suite management system of claim 1, wherein:
the first sensing device is paired with the second sensing device;
and the second sensing device is activated after the first sensing device is activated.
3. The artificial intelligence based surgical suite management system of claim 1, wherein:
the first containing disc and the second containing disc are both provided with a pressure sensor and a passive radio frequency identification device;
sensing, by the pressure sensor, a first operation to at least one first receiving tray of the first receiving vehicle and a second operation to at least one second receiving tray of the second receiving vehicle;
and identifying the state parameters of the target mobile storage vehicle through the passive radio frequency identification device.
4. An artificial intelligence based surgical suite management system according to claim 1 or 3, wherein:
the invalid state includes:
the first containing disc or the second containing disc is empty;
and/or the surgical kit placed on the first receiving tray or the second receiving tray is invalid.
5. An artificial intelligence based surgical suite management system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein:
the receiving of the input instruction through the human-computer interaction interface controls the first storage cart of the at least one target mobile storage cart to be close to the surgical suite control device, and the receiving of the input instruction through the human-computer interaction interface specifically comprises the following steps:
the human-computer interaction interface of the surgical pack control device comprises an identity recognition module;
after the identification code is input through the identification module, displaying at least one operation option corresponding to the identification code on the human-computer interaction interface;
in response to selection of the surgical option, controlling a first cart of the target mobile cart corresponding to the selected surgical option to approach the surgical suite control apparatus.
6. The artificial intelligence based surgical suite management system of claim 3, wherein:
receiving an ending instruction through the human-computer interaction interface, wherein the ending instruction indicates that the first operation and the second operation are completed;
in response to the end instruction, the target mobile storage cart is remote from the surgical suite control device.
7. The artificial intelligence based surgical suite management system of claim 6, wherein:
after the state parameters of the target mobile storage cart are updated, the state parameters are sent to the surgical suite control device before the target mobile storage cart is far away from the surgical suite control device.
8. An artificial intelligence based surgical suite management system according to any one of claims 1 to 3 or 6 to 7, wherein:
the surgical bag containing device and the surgical bag control device realize data transmission and instruction communication through a dual-mode Bluetooth assembly;
the data transmission comprises the step of sending the state parameters of the target mobile storage vehicle to the surgical suite control device;
the command communication includes controlling movement of the target mobile storage cart in response to the input command.
9. The artificial intelligence based surgical suite management system of claim 7, wherein:
after the surgical suite control device receives the state parameters, if the number of the first storage trays in the invalid state is judged to be larger than a first threshold value, the surgical suite control device controls the first storage cart of the target mobile storage cart to supplement the surgical suite and replaces the surgical suite of the second storage cart of the target mobile storage cart.
10. The artificial intelligence based surgical suite management system of claim 7, wherein:
and after receiving the state parameters, the surgical suite control device controls the second containing trolley of the target mobile containing trolley to supplement the surgical suite if judging that the number of the second containing discs in the invalid state is greater than a second threshold value.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113782172A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-10 | 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九二四医院 | Intelligent management method for operation kit |
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| CN113436713B (en) | 2022-09-27 |
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