CN113433118A - Detection device for urology surgery and detection method thereof - Google Patents
Detection device for urology surgery and detection method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113433118A CN113433118A CN202110706094.4A CN202110706094A CN113433118A CN 113433118 A CN113433118 A CN 113433118A CN 202110706094 A CN202110706094 A CN 202110706094A CN 113433118 A CN113433118 A CN 113433118A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/75—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
- G01N21/77—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator
- G01N21/78—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator producing a change of colour
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/0045—Devices for taking samples of body liquids
- A61B10/007—Devices for taking samples of body liquids for taking urine samples
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/01—Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B2010/0003—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements including means for analysis by an unskilled person
- A61B2010/0006—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements including means for analysis by an unskilled person involving a colour change
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B2010/009—Various features of diagnostic instruments
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Abstract
The invention discloses a detection device for urology surgery and a detection method thereof, and relates to the field of medical instruments, the detection device comprises a urine collection box, the bottom of the urine collection box is provided with an inspection box, four corners of the top of the inspection box are welded with upright columns, the inspection box is fixedly connected with the urine collection box through the upright columns, the inner cavity of the urine collection box is provided with four identical first cavities, the top of the urine collection box is covered with a box cover, the surface of the box cover is provided with four urine collection tubes, the urine collection tubes are positioned at the top of the first cavities, and the side walls of the urine collection box are rotatably connected with fixed handles; according to the invention, the urine collection box and the examination box are arranged, the liftable urine collection tube is arranged at the top of the urine collection box, the height can be adjusted according to the self requirement of a patient, and after urine is collected, the urine is in a sealed environment when being subpackaged and detected, so that the external environment is not polluted.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a detection device for urology surgery and a detection method thereof.
Background
Urology surgery is a medical science which is specialized in the study of male and female urinary systems and is a specialized family of genera subdivided from surgery, and the treatment scope of uroliths includes various urinary stones and complex kidney stones; kidney and bladder tumors; prostatic hyperplasia and prostatitis; inflammation and tumor of the testicle epididymis; hydrocele of tunica vaginalis of testis; various urinary system injuries; congenital malformations of urinary system, such as hydronephrosis caused by hypospadia, cryptorchidism, and stenosis of renal pelvis ureter junction. During the course of urological treatment, it is often necessary to sample the patient's urine for examination. With the rapid development of science and technology, the medical level of the patient is continuously improved, and at present, medical workers can judge whether the patient suffers from diabetes, cystitis and other diseases by collecting urine of the patient and then detecting.
At present, when carrying out the urine to the patient and detecting, it is that the patient puts the urine in the test tube, medical practitioner carries out the subsection to the urine in the test tube afterwards and detects, the round trip transfer through the test tube leads to using very trouble like this, and when detecting, often need carry out a lot of experiments, just need share the urine many, when the partial shipment, cause the urine spill easily or be infected with on medical personnel's hand, cause the trouble for medical personnel, simultaneously, the urine is always exposed outside, easy polluted environment.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects mentioned in the background art, the invention aims to provide a detection device for urology surgery and a detection method thereof, wherein a urine collection box and a detection box are arranged, a liftable urine collection tube is arranged at the top of the urine collection box, the height of the detection device can be adjusted according to the self requirement of a patient, and after urine is collected, the urine is in a closed environment when being subpackaged and detected, so that the external environment is not polluted;
according to the invention, the lifting device and the vibrating device are arranged in the storage box, after the reagent is dripped, the glass cup can be slightly vibrated by the vibrating device to accelerate the reaction, and the glass cup can be lifted by the lifting device to be conveniently taken out of the storage box.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a detection device for urology surgery comprises a urine collection box, wherein an inspection box is arranged at the bottom of the urine collection box, stand columns are welded at four corners of the top of the inspection box, the inspection box is fixedly connected with the urine collection box through the stand columns, four identical first cavities are arranged in an inner cavity of the urine collection box, a box cover covers the top of the urine collection box, four urine collection tubes are arranged on the surface of the box cover and located at the tops of the first cavities, and a fixed handle is rotatably connected to the side wall of the urine collection box;
the inner chamber of inspection box is provided with the second cavity corresponding with first cavity, the bottom center department of first cavity is provided with and divides the liquid pipe, divide the liquid pipe to keep away from in the one end of first cavity stretches into the second cavity, divide the lateral wall of liquid pipe and be provided with proportioning device between urine collecting box and inspection box, the surface cover at the inner chamber top of inspection box and branch liquid pipe is equipped with the sideslip device, the groove has been seted up to the lateral wall bottom of inspection box, the receiver stretches into in the second cavity through accomodating the groove, a plurality of glass cups have been placed to the inner chamber of receiver, one side of receiver is provided with solid fixed splint, solid fixed splint's top is provided with reagent and adds the device.
Further, the urine collecting tube comprises a funnel, a catheter is welded at the bottom end of the funnel, a sealing plate is hinged to the top of the funnel, a movable groove is formed in the side wall of the catheter, trapezoidal teeth are arranged in the movable groove, and an adjusting gear meshed with the trapezoidal teeth is rotatably connected to the surface of the box cover.
Further, the proportioning device includes the backup plate, and the backup plate welds in the top of inspection box, and the inside wall rotation of backup plate is connected with the runner, and the inner chamber distribution of runner has the compression roller, divides the liquid pipe to be located between compression roller and the backup plate, and the outside of backup plate is provided with the rotation motor, and the output that rotates the motor runs through the backup plate and is connected with the runner.
Further, the sideslip device includes the lead screw, and the one end of lead screw is provided with the sideslip motor, and the output of sideslip motor links to each other with the lead screw, and divide a terminal surface cover that the liquid pipe stretched into in the inspection box to be equipped with the sideslip slider, and the sideslip slider slides with the inner chamber top surface of inspection box and links to each other, and the side wall welding of sideslip slider has little nut, and little nut and lead screw thread link to each other.
Further, the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box is provided with a vibrating plate, the bottom of the vibrating plate is provided with a lifting table, a vibrating device is arranged between the vibrating plate and the lifting table, the bottom of the lifting table is provided with a lifting device, and the lifting table is connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box through the lifting device.
Further, vibrating device includes a plurality of cams, and the both sides of cam are provided with the fixed plate, and the fixed plate welds in the surface of elevating platform, and the cam rotates with the fixed plate and links to each other, and the lateral wall of fixed plate is provided with the drive wheel, and the drive wheel links to each other with the cam, and the surface cover of drive wheel is equipped with driving belt.
Further, elevating gear includes two sets of adjustable shelves, the central plane that two sets of adjustable shelves pass through the elevating platform is symmetry axis symmetry, the adjustable shelf includes two articulated lifter each other, the middle part of lifter is articulated through the pivot, and the top of lifter slides with the elevating platform and links to each other, the bottom of lifter slides with the inner chamber bottom surface of receiver and links to each other, in two sets of adjustable shelves, all be provided with the connecting rod between the bottom of two symmetrical lifter, be provided with two-way threaded rod between two connecting rods, the connecting rod links to each other with two-way threaded rod screw thread, and two connecting rods are located two-way threaded rod opposite thread groove departments in both ends respectively.
Further, the inside wall of solid fixed splint is provided with the limiting plate, and spacing spout has been seted up to the lateral wall of limiting plate, and the bottom array distribution of limiting plate has reset spring, and the limiting plate passes through reset spring and solid fixed splint activity and links to each other, and the receiver has the gag lever post near one side welding of limiting plate, and the gag lever post is located spacing spout, and one side of spacing spout is convex, and the spacing spout that is located the limiting plate inboard is provided with "V" type crossing.
Further, the reagent adding device comprises an air cylinder, the air cylinder is fixed on the inner side wall of the second cavity, a reagent box is fixedly connected to the movable end of the air cylinder, a notch is formed in the top of the fixing clamp plate, the reagent box is connected with the fixing clamp plate in a sliding mode through the notch, a dropper is arranged at one end, away from the air cylinder, of the reagent box and located at the top of the glass cup, and a pressing plate is arranged at the top of the reagent box.
A urological detection method performed by the above-described device, comprising the steps of:
s1, collecting urine through a urine collection tube, wherein the height of the urine collection tube is automatically adjusted according to a user;
s2, during detection, the glass cup is placed in the storage box, and the storage box is pressed into the inspection box along the storage groove;
s3, putting the urine into a glass cup through a quantitative device, and then dropwise adding a reagent;
s4, slightly oscillating the glass to accelerate the reaction and compare the color change.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the urine collection box and the examination box are arranged, the liftable urine collection tube is arranged at the top of the urine collection box, the height can be adjusted according to the self requirement of a patient, and after urine is collected, the urine is in a sealed environment when being subpackaged and detected, so that the external environment is not polluted;
2. according to the invention, the lifting device and the vibrating device are arranged in the storage box, after the reagent is dripped, the glass cup can be slightly vibrated by the vibrating device to accelerate the reaction, and the glass cup can be lifted by the lifting device to be conveniently taken out of the storage box.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the inspection box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention storage case in connection with a glass;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the storage case of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the urine collection tube of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of a quantitative device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of a traversing apparatus according to the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the lifting device of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the fixing splint of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a urine collection box; 2. an inspection box; 3. a column; 4. a box cover; 5. a urine collection tube; 51. a funnel; 52. a urinary catheter; 53. a sealing plate; 54. an adjusting gear; 6. fixing a handle; 7. a liquid separating pipe; 8. a dosing device; 81. a backup plate; 82. a rotating wheel; 83. a compression roller; 84. rotating the motor; 9. a traversing device; 91. a lead screw; 92. a traversing motor; 93. transversely moving the sliding block; 94. a small nut; 10. a storage box; 101. a limiting rod; 11. a glass cup; 12. a vibrating plate; 13. a lifting platform; 14. a vibrating device; 141. a cam; 142. a drive wheel; 143. a drive belt; 15. a lifting device; 151. a lifting rod; 152. a connecting rod; 153. a bidirectional threaded rod; 16. fixing the clamping plate; 161. a limiting plate; 162. a limiting chute; 163. a return spring; 17. a reagent adding device; 171. a cylinder; 172. a kit; 173. a dropper.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
A urinary surgery detection device comprises a urine collection box 1, wherein an examination box 2 is arranged at the bottom of the urine collection box 1, stand columns 3 are welded at four corners of the top of the examination box 2, the examination box 2 is fixedly connected with the urine collection box 1 through the stand columns 3, four identical first cavities are arranged in an inner cavity of the urine collection box 1, when the urinary surgery detection device is used by one person, urine in different time periods can be stored or can be used by multiple persons, then a label is pasted outside the urine collection box 1, a box cover 4 is covered at the top of the urine collection box 1, four urine collection tubes 5 are arranged on the surface of the box cover 4, the urine collection tubes 5 are positioned at the top of the first cavities, the urine collection tubes 5 can be lifted and can be adjusted in height according to the requirements of patients, and fixed handles 6 are rotatably connected to the side walls of the urine collection box 1;
the inner cavity of the inspection box 2 is provided with a second cavity corresponding to the first cavity, the bottom center of the first cavity is provided with a liquid distribution pipe 7, one end of the liquid distribution pipe 7 far away from the first cavity extends into the second cavity, the side wall of the liquid distribution pipe 7 is provided with a quantifying device 8 between the urine collection box 1 and the inspection box 2 for adjusting the flow of urine, the top of the inner cavity of the inspection box 2 and the surface of the liquid distribution pipe 7 are sleeved with a transverse moving device 9, the bottom of the side wall of the inspection box 2 is provided with a containing groove, the containing box 10 extends into the second cavity through the containing groove, the inner cavity of the containing box 10 is provided with a plurality of glass cups 11, the transverse moving device 9 can drive the liquid distribution pipe 7 to move at the upper ends of the glass cups 11, so that the urine is distributed in the glass cups 11, one side of the containing box 10 is provided with a fixed clamping plate 16, the top of the fixed clamping plate 16 is provided with a reagent adding device 17, and the added reagent is a PH reagent, the properties of the urine are judged through the color change, so that the urine test result of the patient can be judged.
As shown in fig. 5, the urine collecting tube 5 comprises a funnel 51, a urine guide tube 52 is welded at the bottom end of the funnel 51, a sealing plate 53 is hinged at the top of the funnel 51, a movable groove is formed in the side wall of the urine guide tube 52, trapezoidal teeth are arranged in the movable groove, an adjusting gear 54 meshed with the trapezoidal teeth is rotatably connected to the surface of the box cover 4, and when the urine collecting tube is used by a patient, the whole urine collecting tube 5 can be lifted through rotating the adjusting gear 54.
As shown in fig. 6, the quantifying device 8 includes a backup plate 81, the backup plate 81 is welded on the top of the inspection box 2, the inner side wall of the backup plate 81 is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel 82, a pressure roller 83 is distributed in the inner cavity of the rotating wheel 82, the liquid distribution pipe 7 is located between the pressure roller 83 and the backup plate 81, the pressure roller 83 can be tightly attached to the surface of the backup plate 81, so that the liquid distribution pipe 7 can be clamped, the liquid distribution pipe 7 is alternately clamped through the pressure roller 83, the flow of urine can be adjusted, a rotating motor 84 is arranged on the outer side of the backup plate 81, and the output end of the rotating motor 84 penetrates through the backup plate 81 and is connected with the rotating wheel 82.
As shown in fig. 7, the traverse device 9 includes a screw 91, a traverse motor 92 is provided at one end of the screw 91, an output end of the traverse motor 92 is connected to the screw 91, a traverse slider 93 is sleeved on an end surface of the liquid separating tube 7 extending into the inspection box 2, the traverse slider 93 is connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the inspection box 2 in a sliding manner, a small nut 94 is welded on a side wall of the traverse slider 93, the small nut 94 is connected to the screw 91 in a threaded manner, and the traverse slider 93 can drive the liquid separating tube 7 to move to the top end of each glass 11 for discharging liquid.
As shown in fig. 4, a vibration plate 12 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box 10, the glass 11 is placed on the vibration plate 12, a lifting platform 13 is arranged at the bottom of the vibration plate 12, a vibration device 14 is arranged between the vibration plate 12 and the lifting platform 13, after urine and reagent are added, the glass 11 can be driven by the vibration device 14 to slightly vibrate, a lifting device 15 is arranged at the bottom of the lifting platform 13, the lifting platform 13 is connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box 10 by the lifting device 15, the lifting platform 13 drives the glass 11 to lift, the glass can be used when urine is dispensed, the liquid separating pipe 7 is moved to the upper end of the glass 11 first, then the glass 11 is lifted, thus when urine is dispensed, urine can be prevented from splashing outwards, and when the glass 11 needs to be taken out after the whole detection is finished, the glass 11 can also be lifted by the lifting platform 13, is convenient to take.
As shown in fig. 8, the vibrating device 14 includes a plurality of cams 141, the vibrating plate 12 is placed on top of the cams 141, fixing plates are disposed on two sides of the cams 141, the fixing plates are welded on the surface of the lifting table 13, the cams 141 are rotatably connected with the fixing plates, the cams 141 are not in contact with the lifting table 13, a driving wheel 142 is disposed on an outer side wall of the fixing plate, the driving wheel 142 is connected with the cams 141, a driving belt 143 is sleeved on the surface of the driving wheel 142, a small motor is disposed on the surface of one of the driving wheels 142, all the cams 141 can be simultaneously driven to synchronously rotate by the small motor, when the protruding portion of the cam 141 faces upward, the vibrating plate 12 is lifted, and is rotated repeatedly, so that the glass 11 slightly vibrates.
As shown in fig. 8, the lifting device 15 includes two sets of movable frames, the two sets of movable frames are symmetrical about a symmetry axis through a central plane of the lifting platform 13, each movable frame includes two lifting rods 151 hinged to each other, the middle portions of the lifting rods 151 are hinged by a rotating shaft, the top ends of the lifting rods 151 are slidably connected to the lifting platform 13, the bottom ends of the lifting rods 151 are slidably connected to the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the storage box 10, in the two sets of movable frames, a connecting rod 152 is disposed between the bottom ends of the two symmetrical lifting rods 151, a bidirectional threaded rod 153 is disposed between the two connecting rods 152, the connecting rod 152 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 153, the two connecting rods 152 are respectively located at opposite thread grooves at two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 153, a driving motor is disposed at one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 153, when the driving motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod 153 to rotate, the connecting rods 152 at two ends can be driven to perform opposite motions, that are simultaneously moved inwards or simultaneously moved outwards, thereby driving the lifting platform 13 to perform lifting movement.
As shown in fig. 9, a limiting plate 161 is disposed on the inner side wall of the fixed splint 16, a limiting sliding groove 162 is disposed on the side wall of the limiting plate 161, a return spring 163 is distributed at the bottom of the limiting plate 161 in an array manner, the limiting plate 161 is movably connected with the fixed splint 16 through the return spring 163, a limiting rod 101 is welded on one side of the storage box 10 close to the limiting plate 161, the limiting rod 101 is located in the limiting sliding groove 162, one side of the limiting sliding groove 162 is arc-shaped, the limiting sliding groove 162 located at the inner side of the limiting plate 161 is provided with a V-shaped intersection, a push plate is further disposed inside the second cavity, a limiting spring is disposed at the rear end of the push plate, the push plate is connected with the inner side wall of the second cavity through the limiting spring, the storage box 10 is pressed into the storage groove, the limiting rod 101 slides along the arc-shaped limiting sliding groove 162, meanwhile, the whole limiting plate 161 is pressed downward, after the storage box 10 is completely pressed, can promote the push pedal backward, loosen the back, gag lever post 101 will fall into in "V" type road mouth, compress tightly receiver 10 through the push pedal, thereby it is spacing to receiver 10, when taking out, inwards press receiver 10 once more, the push pedal is inwards promoted once more, because before when downwards pressing whole limiting plate 161, reset spring 163 still is in compression state, limiting plate 161 has one power of upwards lifting, lead to gag lever post 101 can remove along the bottom spout of spacing spout 162, receiver 10 will be outwards released by the push pedal.
Reagent adds device 17 and includes cylinder 171, cylinder 171 is fixed in the inside wall of second cavity, the expansion end fixedly connected with kit 172 of cylinder 171, the breach is seted up at the top of solid fixed splint 16, kit 172 slides with solid fixed splint 16 through the breach and links to each other, the one end that kit 172 kept away from cylinder 171 is provided with burette 173, burette 173 is located the top of glass 11, the top of kit 172 is provided with the clamp plate, when adding reagent, earlier inwards move kit 172, make burette 173 be located glass 11 directly over, then the clamp plate pushes down kit 172, can add reagent dropwise.
A urological detection method performed by the above-described device, comprising the steps of:
s1, collecting urine through a urine collection tube 5, wherein the height of the urine collection tube is automatically adjusted according to a user;
s2, during detection, the glass cups 11 are placed in the storage box 10, and the storage box 10 is pressed into the inspection box 2 along the storage grooves;
s3, filling the urine into the glass cup 11 through the quantitative device 8, and then dripping the reagent;
s4, slightly oscillating the glass 11 to accelerate the reaction, comparing the color change and making a judgment.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. A detection device for urinary surgery comprises a urine collection box (1), and is characterized in that an inspection box (2) is arranged at the bottom of the urine collection box (1), stand columns (3) are welded at four corners of the top of the inspection box (2), the inspection box (2) is fixedly connected with the urine collection box (1) through the stand columns (3), four identical first cavities are arranged in an inner cavity of the urine collection box (1), a box cover (4) covers the top of the urine collection box (1), four urine collection tubes (5) are arranged on the surface of the box cover (4), the urine collection tubes (5) are located at the top of the first cavities, and a fixing handle (6) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the urine collection box (1);
the inner chamber of inspection box (2) is provided with the second cavity corresponding with first cavity, the bottom center department of first cavity is provided with branch liquid pipe (7), it stretches into in the second cavity to divide liquid pipe (7) to keep away from the one end of first cavity, the lateral wall of branch liquid pipe (7) and be provided with proportioning device (8) between urine collection box (1) and inspection box (2), the surface cover of just dividing liquid pipe (7) at the inner chamber top of inspection box (2) is equipped with sideslip device (9), the groove of accomodating has been seted up to the lateral wall bottom of inspection box (2), receiver (10) stretch into the second cavity through accomodating the groove in, a plurality of glass cups (11) have been placed to the inner chamber of receiver (10), one side of receiver (10) is provided with solid fixed splint (16), the top of solid fixed splint (16) is provided with reagent and adds device (17).
2. The urinary surgery detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the urine collection tube (5) comprises a funnel (51), a urinary catheter (52) is welded at the bottom end of the funnel (51), a sealing plate (53) is hinged at the top of the funnel (51), a movable groove is formed in the side wall of the urinary catheter (52), trapezoidal teeth are arranged in the movable groove, and an adjusting gear (54) meshed with the trapezoidal teeth is rotatably connected to the surface of the box cover (4).
3. The urological detection device according to claim 1, wherein the quantitative device (8) includes a backup plate (81), the backup plate (81) is welded on the top of the examination box (2), the inner side wall of the backup plate (81) is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel (82), a pressure roller (83) is distributed in the inner cavity of the rotating wheel (82), the liquid distribution pipe (7) is located between the pressure roller (83) and the backup plate (81), a rotating motor (84) is arranged on the outer side of the backup plate (81), and the output end of the rotating motor (84) penetrates through the backup plate (81) and is connected with the rotating wheel (82).
4. The urinary surgery detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the traverse device (9) comprises a lead screw (91), one end of the lead screw (91) is provided with a traverse motor (92), the output end of the traverse motor (92) is connected with the lead screw (91), one end surface of the liquid distribution pipe (7) extending into the inspection box (2) is sleeved with a traverse sliding block (93), the traverse sliding block (93) is connected with the top surface of the inner cavity of the inspection box (2) in a sliding manner, the side wall of the traverse sliding block (93) is welded with a small nut (94), and the small nut (94) is in threaded connection with the lead screw (91).
5. The urological detection device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the cavity of the storage box (10) is provided with a vibrating plate (12), the bottom of the vibrating plate (12) is provided with a lifting table (13), a vibrating device (14) is arranged between the vibrating plate (12) and the lifting table (13), the bottom of the lifting table (13) is provided with a lifting device (15), and the lifting table (13) is connected with the bottom of the cavity of the storage box (10) through the lifting device (15).
6. A urinary surgery detection device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the vibration device (14) comprises a plurality of cams (141), fixing plates are arranged on two sides of the cams (141), the fixing plates are welded on the surface of the lifting platform (13), the cams (141) are rotatably connected with the fixing plates, driving wheels (142) are arranged on the outer side walls of the fixing plates, the driving wheels (142) are connected with the cams (141), and a driving belt (143) is sleeved on the surfaces of the driving wheels (142).
7. A urinary surgery detection device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the lifting device (15) comprises two sets of movable frames, the two sets of movable frames are axisymmetric through the center plane of the lifting platform (13), the movable frames comprise two mutually hinged lifting rods (151), the middle parts of the lifting rods (151) are hinged through a rotating shaft, the top end of the lifting rod (151) is connected with the lifting platform (13) in a sliding way, the bottom end of the lifting rod (151) is connected with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the storage box (10) in a sliding way, in the two groups of movable frames, connecting rods (152) are arranged between the bottom ends of the two symmetrical lifting rods (151), a bidirectional threaded rod (153) is arranged between the two connecting rods (152), the connecting rods (152) are in threaded connection with the bidirectional threaded rod (153), and the two connecting rods (152) are respectively positioned at the opposite thread grooves at the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (153).
8. The urological detection device according to claim 1, wherein the inner side wall of the fixed splint (16) is provided with a limiting plate (161), the side wall of the limiting plate (161) is provided with a limiting chute (162), the bottom array of the limiting plate (161) is provided with a return spring (163), the limiting plate (161) is movably connected with the fixed splint (16) through the return spring (163), one side of the storage box (10) close to the limiting plate (161) is welded with a limiting rod (101), the limiting rod (101) is located in the limiting chute (162), one side of the limiting chute (162) is arc-shaped, and the limiting chute (162) located inside the limiting plate (161) is provided with a V-shaped intersection.
9. The urological detection device according to claim 1, wherein the reagent adding device (17) includes an air cylinder (171), the air cylinder (171) is fixed on the inner side wall of the second cavity, a reagent box (172) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the air cylinder (171), a notch is formed in the top of the fixing clamp plate (16), the reagent box (172) is connected with the fixing clamp plate (16) in a sliding manner through the notch, a dropper (173) is arranged at one end, away from the air cylinder (171), of the reagent box (172), the dropper (173) is located at the top of the glass (11), and a pressing plate is arranged at the top of the reagent box (172).
10. A urological testing method performed by a urological testing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
s1, collecting urine through a urine collection tube (5), wherein the height of the urine collection tube is automatically adjusted according to a user;
s2, during detection, the glass cups (11) are placed in the storage box (10), and the storage box (10) is pressed into the inspection box (2) along the storage groove;
s3, filling urine into a glass cup (11) through a quantitative device (8), and then dropwise adding a reagent;
s4, slightly shaking the glass (11) to accelerate the reaction and compare the color change.
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| CN202110706094.4A CN113433118A (en) | 2021-06-24 | 2021-06-24 | Detection device for urology surgery and detection method thereof |
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| CN202110706094.4A CN113433118A (en) | 2021-06-24 | 2021-06-24 | Detection device for urology surgery and detection method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117731337A (en) * | 2024-02-19 | 2024-03-22 | 南方医科大学南方医院 | Urine collection device |
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