CN113432422B - Crucible connecting device and material processing equipment and system - Google Patents

Crucible connecting device and material processing equipment and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113432422B
CN113432422B CN202110684815.6A CN202110684815A CN113432422B CN 113432422 B CN113432422 B CN 113432422B CN 202110684815 A CN202110684815 A CN 202110684815A CN 113432422 B CN113432422 B CN 113432422B
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crucible
subspace
opening
sub
piece
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CN113432422A (en
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郄东生
朱冬冬
李玉松
王泽学
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China Institute of Atomic of Energy
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China Institute of Atomic of Energy
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/06Crucible or pot furnaces heated electrically, e.g. induction crucible furnaces with or without any other source of heat
    • F27B14/061Induction furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/02Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
    • C03B5/021Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by induction heating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/08Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/08Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/14Arrangements of heating devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21FPROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F9/00Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
    • G21F9/04Treating liquids
    • G21F9/06Processing
    • G21F9/16Processing by fixation in stable solid media
    • G21F9/162Processing by fixation in stable solid media in an inorganic matrix, e.g. clays, zeolites
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21FPROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F9/00Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
    • G21F9/28Treating solids
    • G21F9/30Processing
    • G21F9/301Processing by fixation in stable solid media
    • G21F9/302Processing by fixation in stable solid media in an inorganic matrix
    • G21F9/305Glass or glass like matrix
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/08Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B2014/0875Two zones or chambers, e.g. one used for charging
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27MINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
    • F27M2003/00Type of treatment of the charge
    • F27M2003/13Smelting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

A crucible connecting device, material processing equipment and a material processing system. The crucible connecting device includes: the mounting piece is mounted at the opening hole to seal the opening hole, a mounting hole is formed in the mounting piece, and the mounting hole is provided with a plurality of hole sections with different extending directions; and the connecting piece partially penetrates through the mounting hole and is used for realizing the electric connection between the power supply and the crucible, so that the electric energy of the power supply is transmitted to the crucible through the connecting piece, and the crucible is used for heating the radioactive materials. The crucible connecting device, the material processing equipment and the material processing system realize the electric connection between the power supply and the crucible, and simultaneously can prevent radioactive substances from entering a space corresponding to the power supply through a plurality of hole sections with different extending directions, and the crucible connecting device is convenient to install and can conveniently realize the electric connection between the power supply and the crucible in different spaces.

Description

Crucible connecting device and material processing equipment and system
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of crucibles, in particular to a crucible connecting device, material processing equipment and a material processing system.
Background
The crucible can be a high temperature heat treatment of the material, for example, the crucible can be a cold crucible. The cold crucible glass solidification technology has the characteristics of high working temperature, wide treatment range, long service life, uniform melt, small equipment volume, easy retirement and the like. The cold crucible glass solidification technology can be used for low and medium level radioactive wastes such as solid wastes, resin, concentrates and the like generated by a nuclear power station; it can also be used for high-level radioactive waste liquid and other wastes which are hard to treat and have strong corrosiveness. Therefore, the development of this technology has received much attention. In nuclear power operation, a large amount of radioactive waste must be produced. The spent fuel post-treatment and the high-level radioactive waste liquid generated by the spent fuel post-treatment have the characteristics of high radioactivity ratio, high heat release rate, containing some nuclides with long half-life period and high biological toxicity and the like, so the treatment and the disposal of the spent fuel become one of the key problems for restricting the sustainable development of nuclear power and nuclear fuel cycle industry. The cold crucible glass solidification technology is a new nuclear waste treatment technology, and has unique advantages in the aspects of nuclear waste and high-level radioactive waste liquid treatment.
The cold crucible is a circular or oval container composed of a plurality of arc blocks or pipes, cooling water is introduced into the arc blocks or pipes to keep a cold wall, gaps among the arc blocks or pipes are filled with insulating substances, the materials in the cold crucible are heated through an electromagnetic field, and a water-cooling coil formed by winding a copper pipe is arranged outside the cold crucible. Because the cold crucible adopts a water cooling structure, a solid glass shell layer is formed in a region close to the cooling pipe with low temperature, and the cold crucible is prevented from being corroded by the molten material. The cold crucible glass curing system mainly comprises: the system comprises a cold crucible, a feeding subsystem, a glass discharging subsystem, a flue gas purification subsystem, an instrument control system and the like. The cold crucible glass curing process mainly has three forms, which are respectively as follows: a two-step glass curing process, a one-step glass curing process and a one-step burnt glass curing process. The two-step glass curing process is that waste liquid is calcined in a calcining furnace and then mixed with glass base material, and the mixture is sent to a cold crucible; the one-step glass curing process is that the waste liquid and the glass base material are directly sent into a cold crucible; the one-step glass burning and solidifying process includes mixing solid combustible waste with glass base material and feeding the mixture into cold crucible. The first two processes are mainly used for treating waste liquid, and the latter process is mainly used for treating solid waste.
The electromagnetic cold crucible can be divided into 2 types of batch type and continuous casting type according to different use modes, but the basic principle is the same, and the electromagnetic cold crucible mainly comprises a water-cooled crucible, a power supply and other auxiliary facilities. A spiral induction coil is wound outside the crucible and is connected with a power supply to generate an alternating electromagnetic field. When the coil is energized with an alternating current, 1 alternating electromagnetic field is generated inside and around the coil. Since each metal tube of the cold crucible is insulated from each other, an induced current is generated in each tube. When the instantaneous current of the induction coil is in the anticlockwise direction, the induced current in the clockwise direction is simultaneously generated in the section of each tube, the current directions on the sections of two adjacent tubes are opposite, the directions of the magnetic fields established between the tubes are the same, and the magnetic field enhancement effect is outwards expressed. Therefore, each gap of the cold crucible is provided with 1 strong magnetic field, the cold crucible is like a strong current device, magnetic lines of force are gathered on materials in the crucible, and the materials in the crucible are cut by the magnetic lines of force of the alternating magnetic field. According to the electromagnetic field theory, induced electromotive force is generated in the material in the crucible, and a closed current loop is formed in a thin layer on the surface of a melt of the material due to the existence of the induced electromotive force. This current is commonly referred to as eddy currents, the magnitude of which obeys ohm's law. Since the resistance of the eddy current circuit is usually small, it can reach high values, causing the eddy current circuit to generate a large amount of heat, which can be determined by ohm's law, and thus melting the metal.
The electromagnetic field of the cold crucible is generated by an induction coil which is connected to a power supply to generate an alternating electromagnetic field, whereby the power supply is essential for the proper operation of the cold crucible. The power supply of the cold crucible can be a high-frequency power supply which adopts an electronic tube as a main electronic device. At present, the novel high-frequency induction heating power supply driving circuit developed by an insulated gate bipolar transistor (I GBT) or a power field effect transistor (MOSF ET) is widely applied. The I GBT is taken as a power supply driving circuit of a main electronic device, a high-frequency power supply induction system in a cold crucible glass solidification device is required to have higher frequency and larger output power, and the characteristics of the MOS FET driving circuit are relatively in line with the requirements of the technology. The circuit has the advantages of simple structure, high working frequency, low cost, easy realization, small time delay, strong anti-interference capability and the like.
The crucible can heat the radioactive materials, the heat of the crucible needs to be provided by a power supply, and the power supply needs to be controlled, adjusted, maintained, switched and other various operations by an operator. In the related art, when the crucible is operated, radioactive substances easily enter a space corresponding to a power supply, so that operators are harmed.
Disclosure of Invention
According to a first aspect of the present application, there is provided a crucible connecting device for a container device, the container device including a container and a partition dividing an inner space defined by the container into a first subspace for accommodating a power supply and a second subspace for accommodating a crucible, and the partition being provided with an opening for communicating the first subspace and the second subspace, wherein the crucible connecting device includes: the mounting piece is mounted at the position of the opening hole so as to seal the opening hole, a mounting hole is formed in the mounting piece, and the mounting hole is provided with a plurality of hole sections with different extending directions; and the connecting piece partially penetrates through the mounting hole and is used for realizing the electric connection between the power supply and the crucible, so that the electric energy of the power supply is transmitted to the crucible through the connecting piece, and the crucible is used for heating the radioactive materials.
Optionally, the connector comprises: the first sub-connecting piece is arranged at one end, facing the first subspace, of the mounting piece and is used for being electrically connected with the power supply; the second sub-connecting piece is arranged at one end, facing the second subspace, of the mounting piece and is used for being electrically connected with the crucible; and the third sub-connecting piece penetrates through the mounting hole and is electrically connected with the first sub-connecting piece and the second sub-connecting piece.
Optionally, the mounting hole has a first opening and a second opening, the mounting hole communicates with the first subspace through the first opening, and the mounting hole communicates with the second subspace through the second opening; and the arrangement direction of the first opening and the second opening is different from the arrangement direction of the first subspace and the second subspace.
Optionally, the plurality of bore segments includes a first bore segment having the first opening and a second bore segment having the second opening, the first bore segment being adjacent to the second bore segment.
Optionally, an extending direction of the first hole segment is different from an arrangement direction of the first subspace and the second subspace.
Optionally, the extending direction of the second hole segment is different from the arrangement direction of the first subspace and the second subspace.
Optionally, the mount comprises: the sections correspond to the hole sections one by one, and the installation piece is formed by splicing the sections.
Optionally, the mount comprises: a first sub-mount defining a first sub-mount aperture having a portion of the first opening and a portion of the second opening; a second sub-mount member defining a second sub-mount hole having another portion of the first opening and another portion of the second opening; the first sub-installation part and the second sub-installation part form the installation part through splicing, and the first sub-installation hole and the second sub-installation hole are spliced to form the installation hole.
Optionally, the first sub-connector, the second sub-connector and the third sub-connector are integrally formed.
Optionally, the crucible connecting device further comprises: and the sealing element is arranged on the mounting part at a position corresponding to the opening, so that the mounting part is in sealing connection with the separator through the sealing element.
According to a second aspect of the present application, there is provided a material handling apparatus for a container, the container including a container and a partition dividing an inner space defined by the container into a first subspace and a second subspace, and the partition being provided with an opening for communicating the first subspace and the second subspace, wherein the material handling apparatus includes: the power supply is arranged in the first subspace; a crucible disposed in the second subspace; in any of the above crucible connecting device, the mounting member of the crucible connecting device is installed at the opening to seal the opening, and the connecting member of the crucible connecting device is used to electrically connect the power source and the crucible, so that the electric energy of the power source is transmitted to the crucible through the connecting member, and the crucible heats the radioactive materials.
According to a third aspect of the present application, there is provided a material handling system comprising: the accommodating device comprises an accommodating piece and a partition piece, wherein the partition piece divides an internal space defined by the accommodating piece into a first subspace and a second subspace, and the partition piece is provided with an opening for communicating the first subspace and the second subspace; the power supply is arranged in the first subspace; a crucible disposed in the second subspace; foretell crucible connecting device, crucible connecting device's installed part install in trompil department is in order to seal the trompil, crucible connecting device's connecting piece is used for realizing the power with the electricity of crucible is connected, so that the electric energy warp of power the connecting piece transmits to the crucible, so that the crucible carries out heat treatment to radioactive material.
Drawings
Other objects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and a full understanding thereof will be facilitated by the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a containment device according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an assembly view of a containment device, a power source, a crucible, and a crucible connection device according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a crucible connection apparatus according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a mount according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a mount according to another embodiment of the present application.
It is to be noted that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale but are merely shown in a schematic manner which does not detract from the understanding of the reader.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present application. It should be apparent that the described embodiment is one embodiment of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the application without inventive effort, are within the scope of protection of the application.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.
The embodiment of the present application firstly provides a crucible connecting device 40 for a containing device 10, the containing device 10 includes a containing part 110 and a partition 120, the partition 120 divides an inner space defined by the containing part 110 into a first subspace 111 for containing a power supply 20 and a second subspace 112 for containing a crucible 30, and the partition 120 is opened with an opening 121 for communicating the first subspace 111 and the second subspace 112.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a container 10 according to an embodiment of the present application, fig. 2 is an assembly view of the container 10, a power source 20, a crucible 30, and a crucible connection device 40 according to an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the crucible connection device 40 according to an embodiment of the present application.
The receiving member 110 and the separating member 120 may be made of a material capable of shielding the radioactive material, for example, a material such as cement or concrete, so that the radioactive material is prevented from entering the space corresponding to the power source 20 when the crucible 30 performs a heating process on the radioactive material. It is understood that during operation of the crucible 30, the operator may be required to operate the power source, for example, to perform various operations such as control, adjustment, maintenance, switching, etc., and if the radioactive material enters the space corresponding to the power source 20, the life safety of the operator may be threatened.
The crucible connecting device 40 includes a mounting member 410 and a connecting member. The mounting member 410 is mounted at the opening 121 to close the opening 121, and the mounting member 410 defines a mounting hole 413, and the mounting hole 413 has a plurality of hole segments extending in different directions. The connecting member partially passes through the mounting hole 413, and is used for electrically connecting the power source 20 and the crucible 30, so that the electric energy of the power source 20 is transmitted to the crucible 30 through the connecting member, and the crucible 30 heats the radioactive material.
The crucible connecting device 40 provided by the embodiment of the application can prevent radioactive substances from entering the space corresponding to the power source 20 through a plurality of pore sections with different extending directions while realizing the electrical connection between the power source 20 and the crucible 30, and the crucible connecting device 40 is convenient to install, and can conveniently realize the electrical connection between the power source 20 and the crucible 30 in different spaces.
It can be understood that the crucible 30 can be a cold crucible, and the cold crucible is a cold crucible which generates high-frequency current by using a power supply, and then converts the high-frequency current into electromagnetic current through an induction coil (which can be a high-frequency induction coil) to permeate into the material to be heated to form eddy current to generate heat, so as to realize the direct heating and melting of the material. The cavity of the cold crucible is a container formed by metal arc blocks or tubes which are filled with cooling water, the shape of the container is mainly circular or oval, the cooling water is continuously filled in the metal tube when the cold crucible works, the temperature of the melt in the cold crucible can be up to more than 2000 ℃, but the wall surface of the cavity still keeps lower temperature (generally less than 200 ℃), so that the materials form a solid shell in a low-temperature area on the inner wall surface of the cavity in the operation process. The cold crucible does not need refractory material, need not electrode heating, and the solid-state shell of formation can reduce the corrosive action of material to the cold crucible, prolongs the life of cold crucible for the cold crucible can be handled corrosive material, and wherein, the discharge opening of cold crucible can be located the bottom in heating chamber.
When the cold crucible works, the induction coil is electrified with alternating current, and an alternating electromagnetic field is generated inside and around the induction coil. Because the metal tubes of the cold crucible are insulated from each other, induced current is generated in each metal tube, the current directions on the cross sections of the two adjacent metal tubes are opposite, the magnetic fields established between the metal tubes are the same in direction, and the magnetic field enhancement effect is realized outwards. Therefore, each gap of the cold crucible is provided with a strong magnetic field, the cold crucible is like a current booster and gathers magnetic lines of force on materials in the crucible, the materials in the crucible are cut by the magnetic lines of force of the alternating magnetic field, induced electromotive force is generated in the materials in the crucible, a closed current loop is formed in a thin layer on the surface of a melt of the materials due to the existence of the induced electromotive force, and the materials are melted due to the generation of a large amount of heat by the eddy current loop.
The cold crucible can be used for a two-step glass solidification process, in the two-step glass solidification process, a radioactive material to be treated is pretreated in a rotary calcining furnace and converted into slurry or solid powder, then the pretreated material and a glass base material are added into the cold crucible together, and the glass is melted in the cold crucible, so that the harm of radioactive substances to the environment can be avoided.
The heat transfer process of the rotary calcining furnace mainly comprises three parts, namely a furnace inside, a furnace wall and a furnace outside. The temperature in the rotary furnace divides into several areas that different temperatures rose gradually in proper order, the material duration is long under the stove high temperature state, gaseous torrent degree in the stove is high, stirring effect is good, and gas, the solid contact is good, the material duration is long under the rotary furnace high temperature state, be favorable to the material to calcine the processing, the mechanical component that the stove was not removed, the operation is stable, and convenient control can realize continuous ejection of compact, the secondary waste who produces is less, the oxide specific surface area after calcining simultaneously is big, easily follow-up solidification processing.
In some embodiments of the present application, the connection may include a first sub-connection 420, a second sub-connection 430, and a third sub-connection. A first sub-connector 420 is disposed at one end of the mounting member 410 facing the first sub-space 111 for electrically connecting with the power source 20; a second sub-connector 430 is disposed at one end of the mounting member 410 facing the second subspace 112, for electrically connecting with the crucible 30; the third sub-connector passes through the mounting hole 413 and electrically connects the first sub-connector 420 and the second sub-connector 430. The connector has a simple structure, and it can be understood that the first sub-connector 420, the second sub-connector 430 and the third sub-connector can be integrally formed, thereby simplifying the assembly process.
The first sub-connector 420, the second sub-connector 430 and the third sub-connector may be wires, the first sub-connector 420 may extend a certain length from the mounting part 410 towards one end of the first sub-space 111, and the second sub-connector 430 may extend a certain length from the mounting part 410 towards one end of the second sub-space 112, so as to facilitate adjustment of the positions of the power source 20 and the crucible 30, thereby improving user experience.
The mounting hole 413 may have a first opening 411 and a second opening 412, the mounting hole 413 communicates with the first subspace 111 through the first opening 411, and the mounting hole 413 communicates with the second subspace 112 through the second opening 412. And the arrangement direction of the first opening 411 and the second opening 412 is different from the arrangement direction of the first subspace 111 and the second subspace 112.
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a mount according to one embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments, the plurality of bore segments includes a first bore segment 414 having the first opening 411 and a second bore segment 415 having the second opening 412, the first bore segment 414 being adjacent to the second bore segment 415. Therefore, the installation part can have a relatively simple structure while preventing radioactive substances from entering the space corresponding to the power supply 20, is convenient to manufacture, and improves the manufacturing efficiency.
In some embodiments, the extending direction of the first hole segment 414 is different from the arrangement direction of the first subspace 111 and the second subspace 112. In other embodiments, the second hole section 415 extends in a direction different from the arrangement direction of the first subspace 111 and the second subspace 112. Therefore, the overall length of the plurality of hole sections is long, the path of the radioactive substance entering the region corresponding to the power supply 20 is prolonged, and the radioactive substance is prevented from entering the region corresponding to the power supply 20.
As shown in fig. 4, the mounting member 410 may include a plurality of segments 416, the plurality of segments 416 correspond to the plurality of hole segments one by one, and the plurality of segments 416 are assembled into the mounting member 410 by splicing. That is, one section 416 is formed with one hole section, thereby facilitating the machining of the plurality of hole sections, and different numbers of sections 416 may be combined to accommodate separators 120 of different thicknesses.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a mount according to another embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 5, the mounting member 410 may include a first sub-mounting member 417 and a second sub-mounting member 418.
The first sub-mount member 417 defines a first sub-mount hole having a portion of the first opening 411 and a portion of the second opening 412. The second sub-mounting member 418 defines a second sub-mounting hole having another portion of the first opening 411 and another portion of the second opening 412. The first sub-mounting member 417 and the second sub-mounting member 418 are assembled into the mounting member 410 by means of splicing, and the mounting hole 413 is assembled by means of splicing the first sub-mounting hole and the second sub-mounting hole. Thereby, machining of the plurality of bore sections is facilitated.
In some embodiments of the present application, the crucible connecting device 40 may further include a sealing member provided at a position on the mounting member 410 corresponding to the opening 121, so that the mounting member 410 is brought into sealing connection with the partition member 120 through the sealing member. The seal may further prevent radioactive material from entering the corresponding area of the power source 20. Specifically, the seal may be a rubber gasket or the like.
The embodiment of the application also provides a material processing device for the accommodating device 10, the accommodating device 10 comprises an accommodating part 110 and a partition 120, the partition 120 divides the inner space defined by the accommodating part 110 into a first subspace 111 and a second subspace 112, and the partition 120 is provided with an opening 121 for communicating the first subspace 111 with the second subspace 112. The material processing equipment comprises a power supply 20, a crucible 30 and any one of the crucible connecting devices 40.
The power source 20 is disposed in the first subspace 111, and the crucible 30 is disposed in the second subspace 112. The mounting member 410 of the crucible connecting device 40 is mounted at the opening 121 to close the opening 121, and the connecting member of the crucible connecting device 40 is used for electrically connecting the power source 20 and the crucible 30, so that the electric energy of the power source 20 is transmitted to the crucible 30 through the connecting member, and the crucible 30 is used for heating radioactive materials.
For other related contents of the containing device 10, the power source 20, the crucible 30, etc., reference may be made to the foregoing embodiments, and details thereof are not repeated herein. This kind of material processing setting that the embodiment of this application provided is realizing power 20 with the electric connection of crucible 30, can also avoid radioactive substance to get into the space that power 20 corresponds through a plurality of pore sections that extending direction is different, and crucible connecting device 40 simple to operate can make the power 20 and the crucible 30 in different spaces realize the electricity conveniently and connect.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a material handling system comprising a containment device 10, a power source 20, a crucible 30, and any of the crucible connection devices 40 described above.
The accommodating device 10 comprises an accommodating part 110 and a partition 120, wherein the partition 120 divides an internal space defined by the accommodating part 110 into a first subspace 111 and a second subspace 112, and the partition 120 is provided with an opening 121 for communicating the first subspace 111 and the second subspace 112. The power supply 20 is disposed in the first subspace 111. The crucible 30 is disposed in the second subspace 112. The mounting member 410 of the crucible connecting device 40 is mounted at the opening 121 to close the opening 121, and the connecting member of the crucible connecting device 40 is used for electrically connecting the power source 20 and the crucible 30, so that the electric energy of the power source 20 is transmitted to the crucible 30 through the connecting member, and the crucible 30 heats the radioactive material.
For other related contents of the containing device 10, the power source 20, the crucible 30, etc., reference may be made to the foregoing embodiments, and details thereof are not repeated herein. This kind of material processing system that embodiment of this application provided is realizing power 20 with the electricity of crucible 30 is simultaneously, can also avoid radioactive substance to get into the space that power 20 corresponds through a plurality of pore sections that the extending direction is different, and crucible connecting device 40 simple to operate can make the power 20 and the crucible 30 in different spaces realize the electricity conveniently and connect.
For the embodiments of the present application, it should be further noted that, in case of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other to obtain a new embodiment.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and the scope of the present application shall be subject to the scope of the claims.

Claims (12)

1. A crucible connecting device (40) for a containing device (10), wherein the containing device (10) comprises a containing part (110) and a partition part (120), the partition part (120) divides an inner space defined by the containing part (110) into a first subspace (111) for containing a power supply (20) and a second subspace (112) for containing a crucible (30), and the partition part (120) is provided with an opening (121) for communicating the first subspace (111) and the second subspace (112), wherein the crucible connecting device (40) comprises:
The mounting piece (410) is mounted at the position of the opening (121) to seal the opening (121), a mounting hole (413) is formed in the mounting piece (410), and the mounting hole (413) is provided with a plurality of hole sections with different extending directions;
and the connecting piece is partially penetrated through the mounting hole (413) and is used for realizing the electric connection between the power supply (20) and the crucible (30), so that the electric energy of the power supply (20) is transmitted to the crucible (30) through the connecting piece, and the crucible (30) heats the radioactive materials.
2. The crucible connection device (40) according to claim 1, wherein the connection piece comprises:
a first sub-connector (420) disposed at an end of the mounting member (410) facing the first sub-space (111) for electrically connecting with the power source (20);
a second sub-connector (430) disposed at an end of the mounting member (410) facing the second sub-space (112) for electrically connecting with the crucible (30);
and a third sub-connector passing through the mounting hole (413) and electrically connecting the first sub-connector (420) and the second sub-connector (430).
3. The crucible connection device (40) according to claim 1, wherein the mounting hole (413) has a first opening (411) and a second opening (412), the mounting hole (413) communicates with the first subspace (111) through the first opening (411), the mounting hole (413) communicates with the second subspace (112) through the second opening (412); and is
The arrangement direction of the first opening (411) and the second opening (412) is different from the arrangement direction of the first subspace (111) and the second subspace (112).
4. The crucible connection device (40) according to claim 3,
the plurality of bore segments includes a first bore segment (414) having the first opening (411) and a second bore segment (415) having the second opening (412), the first bore segment (414) being adjacent to the second bore segment (415).
5. The crucible connection device (40) according to claim 4,
the first bore segment (414) extends in a direction different from the arrangement direction of the first subspace (111) and the second subspace (112).
6. The crucible connection device (40) according to claim 4,
the second hole section (415) extends in a direction different from the arrangement direction of the first subspace (111) and the second subspace (112).
7. The crucible connecting device (40) according to claim 4, wherein the mounting member (410) comprises:
a plurality of sections (416), the plurality of sections (416) correspond to the plurality of hole sections one by one, and the plurality of sections (416) form the mounting piece (410) through splicing.
8. The crucible connecting device (40) according to claim 4, wherein the mounting member (410) comprises:
a first sub-mount (417) defining a first sub-mount hole having a portion of the first opening (411) and a portion of the second opening (412);
a second sub-mounting member (418) defining a second sub-mounting hole having another portion of the first opening (411) and another portion of the second opening (412);
the first sub-mounting piece (417) and the second sub-mounting piece (418) form the mounting piece (410) through splicing, and the mounting hole (413) is formed by splicing the first sub-mounting hole and the second sub-mounting hole.
9. The crucible connection device (40) according to claim 2,
the first sub-connector (420), the second sub-connector (430) and the third sub-connector are integrally formed.
10. The crucible connection device (40) of claim 1, further comprising:
a sealing member provided at a position on the mounting member (410) corresponding to the opening (121) such that the mounting member (410) is brought into sealing connection with the partitioning member (120) through the sealing member.
11. A material processing device for a containing device (10), wherein the containing device (10) comprises a containing part (110) and a partition part (120), the partition part (120) divides an internal space defined by the containing part (110) into a first subspace (111) and a second subspace (112), and the partition part (120) is provided with an opening (121) for communicating the first subspace (111) and the second subspace (112), wherein the material processing device comprises:
A power supply (20) provided in the first subspace (111);
a crucible (30) disposed in the second subspace (112);
the crucible connection device (40) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10, a mounting piece (410) of the crucible connection device (40) being mounted at the opening (121) to close the opening (121), a connecting piece of the crucible connection device (40) being used to electrically connect the power source (20) and the crucible (30) so that electric energy of the power source (20) is transmitted to the crucible (30) through the connecting piece to heat the crucible (30) to the radioactive material.
12. A material handling system, comprising:
the accommodating device (10) comprises an accommodating piece (110) and a partition piece (120), wherein the partition piece (120) divides an internal space defined by the accommodating piece (110) into a first subspace (111) and a second subspace (112), and the partition piece (120) is provided with an opening (121) for communicating the first subspace (111) with the second subspace (112);
a power supply (20) provided in the first subspace (111);
a crucible (30) disposed in the second subspace (112);
the crucible connection device (40) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 10, a mounting piece (410) of the crucible connection device (40) being mounted at the opening (121) to close the opening (121), a connecting piece of the crucible connection device (40) being used to electrically connect the power source (20) and the crucible (30) so that electric energy of the power source (20) is transmitted to the crucible (30) through the connecting piece to heat the crucible (30) to the radioactive material.
CN202110684815.6A 2021-06-21 2021-06-21 Crucible connecting device and material processing equipment and system Active CN113432422B (en)

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CN102183144A (en) * 2011-04-14 2011-09-14 张森 Cold crucible vacuum inductive smelting device having energy beam auxiliary heat source
CN109387081A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-02-26 贵州叶熠银雕艺术品有限公司 A kind of jewellery melting small size vacuum induction furnace
CN209766052U (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-12-10 中核四川环保工程有限责任公司 large-size radioactive solid waste disintegration protection device
CN110820016A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-02-21 中国原子能科学研究院 Device and method for electrochemically reducing uranium oxide powder
CN110864547A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-03-06 浙江悦世新材料技术有限公司 Improved intermediate frequency induction heating furnace

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