CN113427869A - 一种加筋复合防水卷材 - Google Patents

一种加筋复合防水卷材 Download PDF

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CN113427869A
CN113427869A CN202010210345.5A CN202010210345A CN113427869A CN 113427869 A CN113427869 A CN 113427869A CN 202010210345 A CN202010210345 A CN 202010210345A CN 113427869 A CN113427869 A CN 113427869A
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hdpe geomembrane
chlorinated polyethylene
hdpe
geomembrane
glass fiber
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孙侃
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BEIJING CENTURY WATERPROOF HONGYU TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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BEIJING CENTURY WATERPROOF HONGYU TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • B32B27/322Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins comprising halogenated polyolefins, e.g. PTFE
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
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    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
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    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
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    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/02Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66Sealings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D5/00Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
    • E04D5/10Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form by making use of compounded or laminated materials, e.g. metal foils or plastic films coated with bitumen
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种加筋复合防水卷材,为层状结构,包括氯化聚乙烯膜、HDPE土工膜和玻璃纤维湿法薄毡,氯化聚乙烯膜设置在HDPE土工膜顶部,玻璃纤维湿法薄毡粘结在HDPE土工膜底部,HDPE土工膜内部间隔均匀分布若干加筋绳,若干斜插钢丝设置在氯化聚乙烯膜和HDPE土工膜之间。本发明防水卷材强度高、抗拉伸能力大、抗顶破撕裂性能好、耐戳破性能好、不易被石渣戳破,能有效的防水可广泛应用于铁路、公路和水利工程中。

Description

一种加筋复合防水卷材
技术领域
本发明涉及防水卷材生产技术领域,具体涉及一种加筋复合防水卷材。
背景技术
防水卷材是应用于铁路、公路、水利工程等领域的一种地基加固材料,防水卷材主要用于建筑墙体、屋面、以及隧道、公路、垃圾填埋场等处,起到抵御外界雨水、地下水渗漏的作用,作为工程基础与建筑物之间无渗漏连接,是整个工程防水的第一道屏障,对整个工程起着至关重要的作用。现有的防水卷材在使用过程中由于强度较低,经常出现被石渣戳破,最终导致不能有效防水的问题。
发明内容
本发明提供了一种加筋复合防水卷材,以解决现有技术存在的耐戳破性能差导致不能防水的问题。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种加筋复合防水卷材,为层状结构,包括氯化聚乙烯膜、HDPE土工膜和玻璃纤维湿法薄毡,氯化聚乙烯膜设置在HDPE土工膜顶部,玻璃纤维湿法薄毡粘结在HDPE土工膜底部,HDPE土工膜内部间隔均匀分布若干加筋绳,若干斜插钢丝设置在氯化聚乙烯膜和HDPE土工膜之间。
本发明具有以下的有益效果:
结构简单,HDPE土工膜内部间隔均匀分布若干加筋绳同时氯化聚乙烯膜和HDPE土工膜之间设置斜插钢丝,大大提高了卷材结构强度,玻璃纤维湿法薄毡具有优异的隔声、防火、防水、防霉、抗冲击、防橘皮、防开裂、耐水洗及优异的透气功效。本发明防水卷材强度高、抗拉伸能力大、抗顶破撕裂性能好、耐戳破性能好、不易被石渣戳破,能有效的防水可广泛应用于铁路、公路和水利工程中。
附图说明
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。
图1是本发明的一种加筋复合防水卷材结构示意图。
图中
1——HDPE土工膜、2——氯化聚乙烯膜、3——玻璃纤维湿法薄毡、4——加筋绳、5——斜插钢丝。
具体实施方式
如在说明书及权利要求当中使用了某些词汇来指称特定组件。本领域技术人员应可理解,硬件制造商可能会用不同名词来称呼同一个组件。本说明书及权利要求并不以名称的差异来作为区分组件的方式,而是以组件在功能上的差异来作为区分的准则。如在通篇说明书及权利要求当中所提及的“包含”为一开放式用语,故应解释成“包含但不限定于”。“大致”是指在可接收的误差范围内,本领域技术人员能够在一定误差范围内解决所述技术问题,基本达到所述技术效果。说明书后续描述为实施本申请的较佳实施方式,然所述描述乃以说明本申请的一般原则为目的,并非用以限定本申请的范围。本申请的保护范围当视所附权利要求所界定者为准。
如图1所示,一种加筋复合防水卷材,为层状结构,包括氯化聚乙烯膜2、HDPE土工膜1和玻璃纤维湿法薄毡3,氯化聚乙烯膜2设置在HDPE土工膜1顶部,玻璃纤维湿法薄毡3粘结在HDPE土工膜1底部,HDPE土工膜1内部间隔均匀分布若干加筋绳4,若干斜插钢丝5设置在氯化聚乙烯膜2和HDPE土工膜1之间。
作为具体的实施例,所述斜插钢丝的直径不小于2.3mm。
作为具体的实施例,所述斜插钢丝的斜插角度为与竖直方向呈25至30度。能够使得卷材抗拉伸能力大、抗顶破撕裂性能好、耐戳破性能好、不易被石渣戳破。
作为具体的实施例,沿卷材中部向左右两端的方向,相邻两个所述斜插钢丝之间的间距逐渐缩小。能够使得抗拉伸能力大、抗顶破撕裂性能好、耐戳破性能好、不易被石渣戳破。
作为具体的实施例,斜插钢丝5设置在氯化聚乙烯膜2中的插入深度小于等于在HDPE土工膜1中的插入深度。能够使得抗拉伸能力大、抗顶破撕裂性能好、耐戳破性能好、不易被石渣戳破。
作为具体的实施例,HDPE土工膜1的厚度为2.2-2.8mm,卷材结构强度更好。
作为具体的实施例,所述加筋绳为不锈钢纤维纤维制成,进一步提高卷材的结构强度。
本发明具有以下的有益效果:
结构简单,HDPE土工膜内部间隔均匀分布若干加筋绳同时氯化聚乙烯膜和HDPE土工膜之间设置斜插钢丝,大大提高了卷材结构强度,玻璃纤维湿法薄毡具有优异的隔声、防火、防水、防霉、抗冲击、防橘皮、防开裂、耐水洗及优异的透气功效。本发明防水卷材强度高、抗拉伸能力大、抗顶破撕裂性能好、耐戳破性能好、不易被石渣戳破,能有效的防水可广泛应用于铁路、公路和水利工程中。
上述说明示出并描述了本申请的若干优选实施例,但如前所述,应当理解本申请并非局限于本文所披露的形式,不应看作是对其他实施例的排除,而可用于各种其他组合、修改和环境,并能够在本文所述申请构想范围内,通过上述教导或相关领域的技术或知识进行改动。而本领域人员所进行的改动和变化不脱离本申请的精神和范围,则都应在本申请所附权利要求的保护范围内。

Claims (2)

1.一种加筋复合防水卷材,其特征在于,为层状结构,包括氯化聚乙烯膜、HDPE土工膜和玻璃纤维湿法薄毡,氯化聚乙烯膜设置在HDPE土工膜顶部,玻璃纤维湿法薄毡粘结在HDPE土工膜底部,HDPE土工膜内部间隔均匀分布若干加筋绳,若干斜插钢丝设置在氯化聚乙烯膜和HDPE土工膜之间。
2.根据权利要求1所述的加筋复合防水卷材,其特征在于,所述加筋绳为不锈钢纤维纤维制成。
CN202010210345.5A 2020-03-23 2020-03-23 一种加筋复合防水卷材 Pending CN113427869A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

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CN114801264A (zh) * 2022-04-18 2022-07-29 赵永梅 一种聚酯复合防水卷材及其制备方法

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CN200988970Y (zh) * 2006-12-22 2007-12-12 庄尚元 高强加筋复合防渗土工膜
CN203449683U (zh) * 2013-07-17 2014-02-26 王允成 双面自粘聚合物改性沥青防水卷材
CN204095238U (zh) * 2014-07-18 2015-01-14 宏祥新材料股份有限公司 加筋复合防水土工布
CN206449317U (zh) * 2017-02-14 2017-08-29 河北盈通管道有限公司 阻燃型防腐钢管
CN212219534U (zh) * 2020-03-23 2020-12-25 北京世纪洪雨科技有限公司 一种加筋复合防水卷材

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1990929A (zh) * 2005-12-31 2007-07-04 樊福定 用于防水卷材胎基的玻璃纤维薄毡及其制备方法
CN200988970Y (zh) * 2006-12-22 2007-12-12 庄尚元 高强加筋复合防渗土工膜
CN203449683U (zh) * 2013-07-17 2014-02-26 王允成 双面自粘聚合物改性沥青防水卷材
CN204095238U (zh) * 2014-07-18 2015-01-14 宏祥新材料股份有限公司 加筋复合防水土工布
CN206449317U (zh) * 2017-02-14 2017-08-29 河北盈通管道有限公司 阻燃型防腐钢管
CN212219534U (zh) * 2020-03-23 2020-12-25 北京世纪洪雨科技有限公司 一种加筋复合防水卷材

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114801264A (zh) * 2022-04-18 2022-07-29 赵永梅 一种聚酯复合防水卷材及其制备方法
CN114801264B (zh) * 2022-04-18 2023-12-15 苏州市月星建筑防水材料有限公司 一种聚酯复合防水卷材及其制备方法

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Application publication date: 20210924